Rules for combining colors in the interior of the kitchen. We identify the most important subject on which we would like to focus

In interior design, there are practically no boundaries and frameworks that cannot be crossed. We furnish our homes according to our own tastes. However, it is also worth taking into account current trends and some rules that interior designers are advised to follow.

In search of inspiration, wanting to create something original, we consider many proposals, study the latest trends, look for new solutions, try to combine different textures and colors. Clear and bright color accents can sometimes change the whole style of a room. Therefore, it is very important to consider what color to choose a kitchen set. The chosen colors reflect our personality, lifestyle and creativity. In addition to small decorative elements bright colours may also appear on cabinet fronts. Their presence may be only on some parts of the cabinets or on all fronts. It all depends on the intensity of the hue and background.

Colors in furniture design are one of the key components that affect its final look and the impression it will create once installed. Properly selected, they can visually enlarge a small space, make it discreet and calm, and contrasting shades, on the contrary, will stimulate it. The wrong shade can ruin a well-planned kitchen, change the perception of the room and change the mood. The color of cabinets can add character to any room. After we make a choice, we can safely take the time to select the right color for the walls, tiles and kitchen backsplash.

Before deciding how to choose the right color for a kitchen set, you should decide what kind of kitchen we want to have? As a rule, there are few options:

• quiet and calm;
• moderate and balanced;
• fun and a little crazy.

All colors are divided into warm and cold. Which one to use should be determined considering the following principles:

• dark colors reduce space;
• light - contribute to its visual increase.

In addition, when deciding which color is better to choose a kitchen set, it is also advisable to consider the following rules:

1. in a small kitchen, a small kitchen set in a dark color will in most cases look overwhelming;
2. for very not large rooms better fit pastel shades, light and cold;
3. if the kitchen is connected to the living room, it should have the same design, style and use the same colors;
4. the smaller the kitchen, the less choice we have in the range of shades of the headset and finishing elements;
5. in small kitchens, lacquered fronts are ideal for cupboards, they are available in various colors - from white to yellow, pink, green and black.

The colors on the facades can be mixed. For example, you can consider combinations of black and white, gray and yellow, yellow and blue. It is possible, for example, in yellow kitchen make the facades of two cabinets blue or graphite, such a solution will make the composition brighter and more interesting.

Color is largely responsible for the atmosphere in the kitchen.

• light and cold colors, such as blue, gray, cool green, have a calming effect on our psyche;
• warm colors: yellow, red, brick red, pink are great for places where there is little daylight, they create a friendly atmosphere.

Consider lighting

Another very important issue that should be considered when choosing the color of a kitchen set is natural and artificial lighting rooms. It is worth paying attention to how the selected color behaves in daylight and artificial light. In low light, some shades become too dark and completely different than in bright daylight. Particularly unpleasant effects can occur with shades from the red palette. Thoughtful lighting in the kitchen will not only take care of our eyes, but also effectively emphasize the color effect.

How to choose the color of a kitchen set - photo ideas

Before making a specific decision, it is worth considering the main shades and their characteristics, as well as see the photo interesting ideas how a kitchen might look in one way or another.

Juicy green color relaxes, it not only refreshes the style, but also stimulates the mind, helps to achieve peace of mind. Green reminds us of wildlife, grass and trees, so it is suitable for those who value balance and peace. It introduces softness, calmness into the interior, promotes relaxation, almost like in the bosom of nature. Green kitchen fronts will enliven the space.

Green was chosen as the color of the year by the Pantone Institute in 2017, so it has every chance of gaining special popularity, including in interior design.

Orange furniture can give an invigorating character to a room. This intense color inspires and stimulates activity. This solution is recommended for active and creative people. The room with orange furniture is warm and joyful. This shade symbolizes creativity and openness.

Red is temperament and dynamism, it is suitable for very active people, and causes joy and a desire to act. It is also a color that inspires romanticism and is associated with love. However, the use of red shades in the interior requires moderation and proper framing. Too much red can overwhelm us and make us nervous. It is better if red is combined with white and black. Red furniture fronts can increase appetite.

Blue is often associated with freedom and boundless expanses, as blue sky or blue sea. Its depth calms the mind and enhances concentration, creating harmony and stimulating creativity and ingenuity. A wide range of shades of blue will help everyone find their own tone in which they will feel good. Blue kitchen fronts symbolize openness and hospitality.

Purple is called the color of hope. It is for brave people high self-esteem and imaginative. The color is used as a soothing addition to interiors with a royal character and is associated with wealth and victory. It has many shades:

• hot fuchsia is ideal for successful women;
• gentle purple brings mystery and mysticism;
• dark purple is suitable for a glamorous interior;
• bleached lilac will decorate the Provence style kitchen.

Yellow is associated with the sun, it is associated with vitality, youth and strength. It is a warm color that brings life satisfaction, optimism and happiness. Yellow can be saturated or very soft and gentle - just like our character. His presence on the kitchen fronts will help relieve tension and give us confidence.

Shades of beige and sand are a proven choice for a kitchen set. They are resistant to fleeting fashion, and always look tasteful. Delicate beige can bring a warm and cozy atmosphere to the kitchen.

Brown is often the basis for many pieces of furniture, it reminds us of natural wood. Its diversity depends on the degree of saturation - from light, almost beige, to dark shades of wenge. This naturally warm color is often found on kitchen fronts and cabinets. Brown is common in the environment, it is associated with the color of nature, stability and strength. It is also often found in interiors, because brown cabinets are very popular and timeless.

Gray tones are considered neutral. In order to make them more interesting, they must be combined with other, more expressive tones that will enliven the monochrome gray and look beautiful against it. Gray is suitable for people who are mysterious and secretive. It harmonizes well with the minimalist style and current trends in design based on simple forms and transparency. Gray fronts are synonymous with elegance and style.

Most of the options are made in light gray, but there are also interesting proposals in deep shades of graphite and bright dove. It is interesting to note that, in line with recent trends, it is becoming increasingly popular kitchen furniture in black and blue colors. She is considered very noble and refined.

Light pink - this shade is very feminine and fresh, it evokes pleasant associations. Having decided to introduce it on the facades kitchen cabinets, you should take care of the company of a strong contrasting color. For a darker shade, it is better to choose a white, light gray or beige background.

White furniture is very versatile, which is why it is now often used in interior design. In interiors, you can often see a duet of white and black, this combination is a good background for introducing other color accents. White furniture fits almost any style. White and gray are two of the most fashionable shades of modern kitchen today.

White and natural wood tones are a timeless combination. We can be sure that such a solution will never go out of fashion. For the kitchen, the best additions to such an interior in various shades of green will be the best - dishes, napkins, greens in pots.

For several seasons white headset was the most popular solution. In a white kitchen, you can easily change the design with colorful accessories and equipment. Interestingly, contrary to appearances, dirt is less visible on white furniture.

When thinking about what color of a kitchen set to choose for the kitchen, it is worth considering - in the company of what color, the shade we have chosen will look best. It is necessary to choose a color scheme in such a way that all family members feel positive energy and are happy with the choice. Sometimes it is enough to compare two colors to find out that they have sunk into our souls.

What color to choose a kitchen set - photodifferent combinations

Interesting designer way- combination various shades. But it should be done with taste. Most safe way is to combine neutral tones, that is, white, black and gray, which go with any shade. In other cases, there are three possible ways color wheel color selection.

The most popular colors for the kitchen today are white and gray. However, more colorful proposals are also becoming more common. It is important, however, to remember that there are not too many shades, otherwise it will look too tedious. That's why it's a good idea to limit the range and use no more than three shades. Brighter tones of facades can muffle white or light gray walls. If light facades of the headset are chosen, then you can choose bright wallpaper or paint for the walls.

When we get tired of bright facades, they can be easily changed by repainting or re-wallpapering, which is much easier to do than changing furniture fronts. When choosing cabinets, it is better to choose universal and neutral colors - white, shades of gray, beige. All other tones can be easily adapted to them.

A bright headset is not only a solution for the brave. This is, first of all, a way to enliven our space - to add energy, vivacity and adequate expression to it.

Furniture for the kitchen should no longer be monotonous and gray-brown. It's time to enjoy bright colors and amazing combinations. The right choice of shade will positively affect our mood. White, which has dominated for several seasons, today should be combined with bolder tones. The art of combining shades and compiling is an interesting alternative ready-made headsets offered by furniture retailers. By planning the colors ourselves, we can fully adapt our furniture to our personality.

More on initial stages renovation, the owners of the house are determined in what color scheme they want to complete this or that room. The compatibility of the shades of the walls, floor and ceiling, the right furniture and accessories, the illumination of the room, the taste preferences of the residents and their temperament - all these factors have importance. In this article we will tell you what color you can finish the kitchen in and what you need to consider.

Choosing furniture and finishing materials for kitchen area, it is worth considering many subtleties and factors that I would like to consider in detail:

1. The dimensions of the kitchen are perhaps the first thing you should pay attention to. It's no secret that many shades have the ability to visually expand or narrow the space. Poorly matched color of walls and ceiling can not large room too cramped, and spacious - immense. As a rule, most of the dark shades can be attributed to “narrowing” colors, while the light range, on the contrary, visually increases the area. In a cramped kitchen, not only dark, but also too bright and colorful surfaces that tire the eyes and nerves will be inappropriate. Light unobtrusive colors for a small kitchen are the most successful design option. Happy owners of spacious kitchens can bring a little coziness with rich warm colors. In such rooms, you should not get carried away with cold shades, which will turn the home kitchen into a kind of hospital ward.
2. When thinking about what color of furniture to choose for the kitchen, you should rely on general design walls, ceiling and floor. Kitchen set can overlap with colors rooms, and can successfully contrast with other surfaces, shading them.
3. Choosing the prevailing colors for the interior, it is worth learning more about their characteristics and effect on the human psyche. Staying in a room should be pleasant for all residents, not to annoy or tire anyone. Keep in mind that bright shades energize and give strength, but an overabundance of such colors quickly tires. gentle, calm, dark tones On the contrary, they are conducive to rest and relaxation.
4. When deciding which kitchen is better to choose, pay attention to the level of illumination of the room. The kitchen, located in the northern part of the building, probably often lacks sunlight. You can make up for its deficiency with the help of warm shades: yellow, orange, sandy, golden, light brown, red. A well-lit kitchen can be refreshed with a colder range: blue, lilac, green tones.
5. What other subtleties of choosing a color for the kitchen should be taken into account? For example, how the environment will affect appetite. People who are constantly fighting with overweight, it is worth paying attention to this characteristic. It is believed that warm colors stimulate appetite, and cold colors allow you to restrain yourself in eating. A good option for those who are afraid to get better, a combination of gray and pink shades is considered.
6. The style of the interior is also important. For example, high-tech involves the use of black, white and gray colors, the main features of Provence are natural shades: green, blue, brown, sand. A Scandinavian or Greek style kitchen will be decorated in white, gold and blue, and a pop art room cannot do without variegation, brightness and saturation.
7. When designing a kitchen, it is worth taking into account the composition of the family. For example, delicate pastel shades are considered the best colors for the kitchen of an elderly couple. Red, orange, black, purple, bright blue or green will be very tiring for older people. If there are children in the family, they will love the light and bright kitchen, and light orange, yellow and light green shades will awaken the appetite of little fidgets.
8. Neutral colors are best used by those who plan to spend a lot of time in the kitchen, and busy people who run into the kitchen for just a couple of minutes to have a quick bite can afford a room in bright and catchy shades.

What color to decorate the kitchen

Kitchen in red tones

Red cuisine can be found infrequently, since not everyone is ready to make such a bold decision. Red is the color of fire, passion and love. He is preferred by bright and active people, endowed with strong energy and good imagination. This color is not suitable for naturally calm people, as it will get on your nerves and tire.

The combination of red and black shades in the interior is considered a classic. The kitchen, decorated in this way, looks spectacular, stylish and modern. Those who are afraid to use too saturated colors can choose more muted tones from the red palette: burgundy, coral, pink. Red tends to arouse appetite, which should be taken into account by persons prone to fullness.

An excess of red in the kitchen interior is inappropriate, it is better to dilute the main shade with more muted and neutral colors. For those whose kitchen is located on the south side and is well lit by the sun, it is better to refrain from such a design altogether.

When giving preference to red, consider some important points:

1. In rooms not large area you should not abuse it with red, it is better to perform only some details in this color.
2. When painting large surfaces red, do not choose too saturated tones, it is better to use softer shades: coral, raspberry, etc.
3. Against the background of red walls, furniture of white, milky, beige shades. The same combination can be used vice versa: put furniture with a red facade against the background of light walls and floors.
4. Red is not recommended for use in areas where people with hypertension live. This shade is also undesirable for people who often suffer from stress and nervous tension.

Sunny orange kitchen

Orange is the color of the sun, joy and ripe oranges. Like red, this shade improves appetite, in addition, it gives a positive boost of energy and improves mood. Orange is often used in the interiors of cafes and restaurants. fast food. This shade also excites the nervous system, but it is not as aggressive as red. Orange is the choice of joyful, cheerful, optimistic people.

In a similar color scheme, you can make almost any kitchen, regardless of its size and lighting. Fortunately, there are a lot of shades of orange, and for each specific case, you can choose the most suitable option.

Deciding which headset color is best for orange cuisine, pay attention to white, black, gray and green shades.

Kitchen in yellow

Yellow interior - good decision for those kitchens in which there is not enough sunlight. Yellow shades are able to illuminate the room even on the most gray and cloudy day. You can successfully shade this sunny color with the help of black and white details. In such an interior, wenge-colored furniture will look good.

People with positive thinking who love the brightness and variegation of colors can complement the main yellow color with red or orange details. The combination of yellow and gray shades looks very stylish and unusual. This option is suitable strict natures who prefer orderliness and organization.

Yellow-black looks bright and spectacular, but it is better not to abuse it with dark color and highlight only a few details. For example, black can be used to decorate a countertop, an apron over a sink, a floor, and small details of furniture.

The kitchen in yellow and blue colors looks fresh and brings back memories of summer. Furniture in such an interior should echo the main shades. It can be blue, blue, sand, can combine several of these colors.

Since yellow is associated with a sunny day, elements of wildlife, such as green plants, must be present in the interior. Of the additional details, you can also use wicker baskets, paths, rugs, etc.

Brown kitchen interior

Brown is primarily associated with wood. The tree, in turn, is a symbol of nature, warmth and comfort. It is not surprising that many people prefer to design their kitchens in such a range, since subconsciously a person always strives to be closer to nature. wooden kitchen looks natural, relaxed, eco-friendly. In such a room it is nice to gather with friends over a cup of hot tea or a mug of mulled wine, enjoying homemade cake or sweet crispy cookies.

Brown color can be used in almost any kitchen, while spoiling the interior will be almost impossible. This shade is suitable for people of all ages, it can be used in many interior styles. In addition, brown surfaces are not as easily soiled as, for example, white or yellow ones, which means that they are much easier to care for.

Brown has a lot of shades: chestnut, chocolate, caramel, coffee, nut, sand and many others. These shades can be combined in a wide variety of variations and used in combination with other brighter colors, such as yellow, orange, green. The dark brown range is in perfect harmony with beige and milky tones, so when deciding which kitchen color to choose for beige wallpaper, feel free to use chocolate, coffee, chestnut shades. But black, purple, gray and dark blue tones in such a room are not recommended.

Brown often decorates retro-style kitchens. In such interiors, it is customary to use combinations of brown with pastel pink and blue hues. The natural style suggests the presence of two main tones: woody and green. natural natural colors act soothingly, relax well, promote rest.

Kitchen in green

Green color, first of all, we associate with wildlife, health, well-being, longevity and youth. In a kitchen with such an interior, it will always be cozy and calm. This shade is recommended for people who often experience stress and nervous tension. Green seems to fill us from the inside with its harmony, gives peace and peace of mind.

From the rich color palette of green, you can choose the shade that best suits your temperament and taste preferences. This unique color can be both cold and warm, so it can be applied in any room, regardless of its size and degree of illumination. Warm green tones successfully harmonize with gold, yellow, orange, beige, brown and light blue. Cold green shades are best combined with blue, turquoise, mint.

When using green colors in the interior of the kitchen, you need to follow some rules. For example, if you are planning to paint green wall rooms, make sure that furniture and accessories look more subdued and restrained. If the kitchen set is green, it is advisable to make the walls in a lighter range, for example, paint them in beige or milky.

Kitchen in blue tones

The blue color in the interior of the kitchen is decided to be used not so often, and not in all cases it will look appropriate. For example, in a poorly lit room with windows facing the north side, this strict cold shade is better not to use. In such a case, blue will act depressingly, causing despondency, melancholy, plunging into a melancholic state. But in a well-lit bright kitchen blue interior might come in handy.

What you need to know about the blue scale in the kitchen interior:

1. This shade reduces appetite. This property is useful for those who are struggling with excess weight. But if there are small children in the house who are not very willing to eat porridge cooked by their mother, it is better not to use blue.
2. This color affects not only appetite, it can reduce blood pressure, slow down the heartbeat and even lower body temperature. This means that active and active people blue color unlikely to fit.
3. A similar shade is highly discouraged for use in overly spacious kitchens. It will make the space empty, cold and uncomfortable.
4. The interior in blue tones should not be monochrome. This color must be combined with other shades so that the room does not seem lifeless.
5. The colors that most successfully harmonize with blue are: light blue, sand, black, gray, bright yellow, orange. You can use individual details of olive, marsh, green, turquoise shades.
6. Blue looks most impressive if several of its shades are present in the interior at once.

Purple kitchen interior

Purple symbolizes wealth, power and mysticism. Kitchens with a similar interior are truly rare, and those who decide to use a similar shade in the decoration of the room should not get carried away too much. An excess of violet can cause depression, reduce activity, contribute to constant fatigue.

What color facade to choose for purple cuisine? Gold, olive or yellow tones are best combined with this shade. Saturated purple is better not to use as a dominant color, replacing it with a softer lilac or purple. Purple will look harmonious in details and accessories.

Kitchen in black

With proper use, gloomy black can be a real find for the designer and turn the kitchen into a work of art. The black kitchen set looks especially good against the background of light walls. This shade harmonizes perfectly with white and red, and the combination of the three named colors allows you to create a truly luxurious and stylish interior.

Against a black background, any bright colored details will look appropriate. However, a kitchen in this color requires careful and constant care, because on dark surfaces, especially glossy ones, pollution is noticeable no worse than on white ones.

A similar shade will be inappropriate in cramped rooms, as well as in kitchens facing the north side. Consider some of the subtleties of using black in the interior of the kitchen:

1. Black color is not applicable in all interior styles, but in high-tech style it looks more than welcome. Such an interior provides for the presence of glossy surfaces and an abundance of glass and metal.
2. Black also found its place in the neo-Gothic style, where it is successfully combined with crystal and rough brickwork.
3. In neo-baroque rooms, black is used in combination with silver.
4. Black color should not be combined with brown tones, but next to yellow, red, green, white and orange, it will look great. Interiors where black is adjacent to gold or silver look especially impressive and dramatic.
5. Mirror, glass and crystal details will beautifully shade the black kitchen. Interesting lighting will help emphasize the originality of the interior.

white kitchen

White kitchens are typical for high-tech, modern and classic styles. This shade is impractical and requires careful maintenance, besides, it must be used wisely so that the kitchen does not look like a sterile laboratory. The white color in the kitchen interior seems to be created in order to set off bright details. By the way, almost any tone can be combined with such a shade: bright and dark, warm and cold. And it is these color accents that will set the main mood for the room.

In a white interior, various contrasts look good, which allows you to use original furniture. What color of countertops or cabinets can I choose for a white kitchen? Yes, almost anyone. Classic option black furniture is considered, the red set looks no less beautiful. Any bright colors, such as blue, yellow, orange, green, blue, will also be appropriate. In this matter, you should rely on the style of the room. For example, high-tech is characterized by glass and metal; in a classic interior, wooden furniture would be more appropriate.

The kitchen, made in white, gives you the opportunity to play with surface textures. Here you can combine smooth, embossed, glossy and matte materials.

Kitchen in turquoise tones

The turquoise shade refers to those in the use of which the measure should be observed. This color looks best in details and individual elements. For example, in kitchen facades, in the decoration of one of the walls, in curtains or other accessories. If you have purchased a set of this shade and are wondering what wall color to choose for a turquoise kitchen, pay attention to warm wood tones. They will brighten up the coldness of turquoise and fill the room with comfort.

Turquoise color is often combined with white, beige, brown, milky, sandy, yellow, mustard, olive, pistachio shades. The combination of turquoise purple- a bold decision, but sometimes it allows you to achieve an unsurpassed, original and extravagant effect.

Video: choosing the color of the kitchen set

Instruction

When choosing the color of the headset, consider the overall design style and the level of illumination of the kitchen. If a natural light enough, it is recommended to use dark ones, and otherwise light headsets, additionally equipped with built-in backlight, will look good.

If your kitchen is made in a classic style, pay attention to furniture made of wood. Natural natural shades will harmonize well with common interior. And also such colors should be chosen when decorating a country-style kitchen. For modern and high-tech rooms with the most best options there will be white headsets that will give lightness, airiness and smooth out the corners.

Rely on some design rules applied to any interior. For example, to the dark shade of the walls, you need to choose a lighter one. color scheme furniture and vice versa. For small space use light shades, they will help to visually enlarge the space. In addition, for small kitchens, you should not choose bright and flashy colors, as they will Negative influence for sight. To make a large room more comfortable, give preference to warm colors.

In medium sized rooms with good lighting use shades of yellow like sunshine and red copper. If you love red, it is best to choose the softest and calmest shades, such as coral, cherry or tomato. Violet color has a good calming effect, and warm shades green can cheer up and improve appetite. Blue tones look best in sunny rooms. Mahogany-coloured headsets look very sophisticated and blend well with metal and glass profiles. Black color is used extremely rarely and will look very gloomy if you do not “dilute” it with other shades.

To create a more winning and attractive interior, choose headsets made in several. Most good combination white color will be with peach and blue hues. purple colors combine with olive and ocher. Green and yellow will create a cheerful atmosphere in the kitchen, while pistachio and beige will look very fresh.

Related videos

There are many principles by which we choose the environment in the kitchen: beauty, cost, size, and functionality. We are all housewives, and we know that our work is not only tasty and healthy to feed, beautifully served, but also to wash and clean, rub and polish, sweep and wash. Our main criterion is ease of care, time saving and, of course, convenience.

You will need

Instruction

Ideally, they should not exist at all. The doors open when you touch them with your fingers. And they close too. Washing them is a pleasure! It looks a little unusual, but only at first. You will undoubtedly appreciate the convenience of this system. The mechanism by which the doors open without handles costs a little more than the handles themselves. In any case, it's up to you. If the handles in your kitchen - required element, know that the most inconvenient for washing is such a popular option as U-shaped handles. Choose from steel, aluminum or smooth plastic button handles. Let the form be the simplest, streamlined. Then it will take you no more than a couple of minutes to put them in order.

bottom headset

Headsets on legs look very nice. Especially if you do not remember how inconvenient to sweep and wash under them. And how many interesting things can be found there! And if you often cook from vegetables, if children help you (and there are simply children in the house), or you cannot imagine your life without a pet, then looking under the headset will bring you a lot of impressions. But it will take a decent amount of time with it. Choose a headset not on legs, but with a bar. And it is better if it is made of metal, it will last longer.

Apron headset.

Now the so-called aprons are in vogue. This is the space between the countertop and the upper cabinets. It is not necessary to issue it, but it is highly desirable for our practical purposes. If the wall in front of the work surfaces is not made of tiles, but of a seamless material, then you will get a few more free minutes of time instead of cleaning. The material is practically not important, it can be expensive artificial stone or glass, and cheap veneer, in extreme cases - self-adhesive film. The main condition is a solid surface, no seams. And of course, the apron should be free from all the little things that collect dust and soot. No potholders, ladles and jars of spices. Their place in rational organized system storage. A modern apron is a self-sufficient work of art.

Kitchen color scheme key moment while creating home interior. Properly selected shades can visually expand the space and raise the ceilings, “refresh” the room and make it more cheerful. But how to choose the right color palette for the kitchen? What do experts advise?

How to choose a kitchen color: basic rules

It is necessary to determine the predominant shade of the kitchen taking into account personal preferences: the color should be comfortable for the household and not cause hostility among any of them. Despite the fact that the problem of choice is almost entirely in the plane of individual views, there are a number of rules that always work. Here they are:

1. Dark and warm colors make the kitchen more cozy and homely.
2. Bright colors and their shades contribute to increased appetite.
3. Combination of pink and gray perfect option to reduce the feeling of hunger.
4. The combination of contrasting shades has an invigorating effect on the nervous system, exciting and stimulating the nervous processes.

When forming the interior, it is necessary to take into account the spatial possibilities of the kitchen. And if in large rooms color restrictions practically do not work and open up a wide field for experimentation, then the design of a small room requires accuracy and care. First of all, you need to remember:

• the best choice for a small kitchen is light warm colors;
• it is undesirable to use more than two primary colors;
• small drawing visually enlarges the room;
• vertical lines make ceilings appear higher;
• horizontal outlines visually expand the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe kitchen, but “lower” the ceilings.

It is very important to maintain a balance between the color scheme of the kitchen interior and the "climate" in the apartment. If the windows face sunny side, it is better to give preference to cold tones - green, blue, lilac, blue. To decorate a room in which the sun rarely looks, you should use warm shades - red, peach, beige, yellow, orange.

The tones in which the kitchen is sustained not only help to bring the design idea to life, but also create a certain psychological mood among the residents. To choose really “working” colors, you need to listen to the advice of psychologists.

"Fearlessly" nervous system can perceive slightly softened shades. It is not necessary to decorate the kitchen in the style of "pull out your eyes": the prevailing bright red or flashy orange can ruin any idea, causing rapid emotional fatigue for the inhabitants of the apartment. The same applies to plain white, black, brown or indigo: these colors are recommended to be used only as separate accents, combining with other shades.

Bright aggressive tones are best used by active people with an extrovert type of character. In this case, the color will not put pressure on the psyche, but, on the contrary, will provide the necessary support to the emotional state.

Particular attention should be paid to pink: it is ideal if the owner of the kitchen often feels insecure. By choosing this tone as the main one, you can create a really cozy place in the apartment in which every household member will feel comfortable.
If there is any doubt about the best color for the kitchen, green should be preferred. It is considered the most pleasant shade for the human eye and will make the atmosphere in the room fresh and peaceful.

Kitchen set color: how to choose the right one

When choosing a kitchen set, you should remember the following “basic” design tips:

1. One kitchen set - a maximum of two contrasting colors.
2. The top tier of furniture should be lighter than the bottom.
3. Furniture can be designed in several colors, but with only one dominant tone.
4. In a small kitchen, a monochromatic set of discreet colors that are pleasing to the eye looks best (a combination of dark and light brown shades can be used).
5. Bright set - light walls, and vice versa.
6. An overly dark set without the “participation” of delicate shades looks gloomy.
7. The ideal colors for the kitchen are natural and natural.
8. Add comfort big room A few catchy accents will help.
9. AT small room it is better to avoid dark saturated shades.
10. A kitchen set should please its owners.

When choosing the color of furniture, first of all, you need to be guided by your own taste, but you should not ignore the generally accepted combinations either. The following combinations are considered classic:

When deciding what color the kitchen set will be made in, you should always try to look at the situation “from the outside”. How harmonious does the combination of shades seem? Isn't it too flashy? Will it be comfortable to stay in the room for more than half an hour?

Modern style prefers bright colors. But when in doubt, it is better to abandon catchy rich colors in favor of proven classics. Exquisite restraint is always relevant, and it is impossible to make a mistake by choosing it. If you want to take a chance and create a fashionable accent in the room, you need to act carefully: it is better to choose white as the main tone, and bright orange as the additional one, than vice versa.
A beautiful kitchen is a prerequisite for creating a comfortable home environment. It is enough to choose the right colors to make family dinners even more enjoyable, and the reception of guests brings only pleasure to both parties.

The kitchen in its functionality is far ahead of all other rooms. The furniture in it is constantly exposed to mechanical stress and environmental attacks: high humidity, hot temperatures, pollution, chemicals cleaning, scratches and bumps. Therefore, especially high demands are placed on the kitchen set.

There are two options for solving the issue of furnishing the kitchen:

• Acquisition of ready-made modular furniture;
• Production of a kitchen set custom order taking into account the features of the layout and the wishes of the customer.

Choose the perfect one for all parameters and preferences finished furniture extremely difficult. Therefore, the second option is much more popular than the first, despite the higher price.

Before going to the manufacturer, you must do the following: 1. Measure the height and width of the walls, the distance from the floor to the window sills, the dimensions of the windows.

There are three main centers in the kitchen: refrigerator, sink, stove. Work surfaces should be organized near each of them.

standard height working surface- 85 cm. Non-standard - up to 90 cm. The height of the upper tier is usually 36, 72 or 92 cm. Depth - from 50 to 90 cm. Manufacturers usually keep the lines of the headset even. It has its own visual effect. However, to maintain health, a more acceptable option is to change the height of the working areas, which changes the load on the back when cooking.

The style of furniture you choose also depends on the size of the kitchen. Luxurious design trends, such as classic or baroque, require a large area. But they look good on a small one. modern styles based on minimalism.

2. Sketch a small kitchen plan, marking windows, non-standard places, communications, sockets, switches on it.

Based on this information, the manufacturer will be able to offer one of the following kitchen layouts:

• Single row (linear). With this layout, all the items in the headset line up in one row, in a straight line;
• Angular (l-shaped). Most practical option the location of the kitchen set - along two walls. However, in this case, it is necessary to provide that the doors of perpendicular cabinets do not interfere with each other to open;
• Parallel (p-shaped). Parallel layout is suitable for large rooms that are not combined with the dining room. Kitchen furniture is located along three walls. Good decision for large families where they cook a lot. The apron in this case is located around the entire perimeter of the wall;
• Peninsular. Convenient when combining the kitchen with the dining room or living room. With this placement, cabinets and shelving are installed on one side, and the other is occupied by a bar counter with chairs;
• Island. Such a layout requires free space. The island can be used as dinner Zone, cooking area, storage space or perform several functions at once. It can install a second hob or a sink, and above it - an extractor hood and lighting fixtures.

The kitchen should be not only beautiful, but also functional. You can build a refrigerator, oven, dishwasher, hob, gas or electric stove into the kitchen set, washing machine, microwave oven. Most often, movements in the kitchen occur along the trajectory of the stove - sink - refrigerator, so these items are best placed close to each other.

Be sure to provide for the installation of the hood. This will help increase the life of the kitchen furniture. Range hood can have a very attractive appearance and put on display, for example, in the kitchen at. Or it can be masked by hinged facades, as in the style.

• An array of wood. This is a very expensive material, used in the manufacture of elite kitchens;
• Chipboard with waterproof coating. Cheap, but not durable material, economy-class kitchen furniture is made from it;
• Multiplex. This material is produced by gluing thin sheets of wood together. It is environmentally friendly, not affected by moisture and deformation.

The facades of the kitchen set are its front part. If desired, you can not change the headset completely during the repair, but change only the facades. This will save you a lot of money.

Facade materials are as follows:

Natural tree. Facades made of solid wood are primarily suitable for spacious kitchens decorated in classic styles. They declare from the threshold the status and material wealth of their owners. Such facades are environmentally friendly, durable at correct operation, have an appearance beyond fashion and competition. However, the tree requires careful care, reacts to humidity and temperature, darkens in the sun, absorbs odors and is very expensive.

Wooden facades can be either solid or paneled. Since the tree reacts to humidity, temperature and other influences of an aggressive kitchen environment, it needs special care and protection. Therefore, solid facades are treated with special protective equipment- varnishes and antiseptics. Hence the high price of solid facades;

MDF. Most kitchens in Russia have MDF facades. They owe their popularity to their unsurpassed strength, resistance to moisture and temperature extremes. From this material, you can make facades of any shape for any style.

MDF, in turn, can be veneered:

• enamel paints. MDF boards are painted in several stages. The appearance and durability of the facades depends on how many layers of paint are applied during the painting process. Manufacturers present a luxurious selection of painted MDF facades. However, it should be noted that fingerprints and traces of water drops are visible on their surface, and the color may fade when exposed to direct sunlight;
• PVC film. This method of cladding is the simplest and cheapest. Indifferent to high humidity and temperature changes. The film can be the most different colors, it is unpretentious in care and resistant to abrasion. Possible peeling of the film and fading of its color in the sun;
• natural veneer. These facades impress with their beauty. They are able to fit into any. Expensive in the original price, they do not require complex maintenance;
• plastic. There are frame facades based on MDF. The filling in them can be made of chipboard, glass or plastic. Possibly mirror inserts. Such facades are light and cheap, capable of embodying various design ideas. Especially good when using glass. But they are difficult to clean, have seams, loosen easily and quickly fail.

Chipboard- the second most common material for the manufacture of kitchen facades;

Plastic. It is glued to the base of chipboard or MDF. This material is resistant to aggressive cleaning agents, moisture, does not fade or deform;

Aluminum profile. And ideal for a kitchen in and, in part, for a loft style;

Combined materials.

Glass inserts make facades made of any material visually lighter. Clear glass allows you to organize the internal lighting of cabinets. Frosted glass and decorative plastic help hide the contents of kitchen furniture. Particularly elegant facades with a pattern on the glass.

Facades perform several functions at once: - aesthetic - they create the appearance of a kitchen; - mechanical - open and close access to the contents of kitchen cabinets; - protective - protect furniture from pollution and external influences.

There are facades that open in different ways: folding down, folding up (solid or folding), hinged, retractable, sliding. The buyer chooses what is more convenient for him. Wrestling, holders, separators, most likely, will have to be purchased separately.

Since the facades take on the lion's share of all the aggressive effects of the kitchen environment, they must have the following characteristics: - resistance to moisture; - resistance to temperature changes; - resistance to mechanical stress; - strength; - durability.

6. Decide on the material of the countertop.

Usually countertops are made from:

• processed wood. They are durable, eco-friendly and look good, but are expensive and require special care. On the wooden table top you can not put heated dishes, it may leave marks from the knife;
• laminated chipboard. Service life no more than 10 years. With a low quality of joint processing, it can rot;
• natural stone (granite, marble, basalt). These countertops look great, are practical and durable, but are heavy in weight and not suitable for a modest budget. Moisture can accumulate in the pores of the stone;
• artificial stone. This material is much cheaper than natural, but has all the advantages of the latter, is not afraid of moisture and scratches, and does not need special care. Besides, artificial stone can be given any shape. Can be affected by extreme temperature fluctuations
• of stainless steel. They are durable and resistant to all influences of the kitchen environment, but can be scratched;
• glass. Such a countertop will distinguish the kitchen from a number of similar ones, give it an extraordinary, bewitching look. But it is not very practical, it is difficult to keep it in perfect cleanliness. In addition, there is always the risk of a split;
• acrylic. The material consists of acrylic resin and mineral filler. Such countertops are practical and aesthetic.

7. Stop the choice on the style of the kitchen design.

Minimalism is a style that is present in most modern kitchen interior design trends. It is characterized by ergonomics, pragmatism, neutrality. The austerity of the lines and shapes of the kitchen furniture is complemented by a soothing, light color palette. Everything superfluous is removed from sight, the technique is built in. This even applies to cabinet handles. In the style of minimalism, a kitchen set can be made of glass, metal or wood. Furniture surfaces should be smooth, without additional decorations.

Glossy surfaces reflect light and visually expand the space. They create attractive appearance and do not require complex maintenance. Therefore, in modern kitchens, gloss is quite common, for example, in the loft style.

Modern is a style for independent natures. It is characterized by rich colors in light colors, vague lines, an abundance of glossy surfaces, functionality, a lot of built-in technology. The materials of the kitchen set can be chosen both natural and artificial, with visual lightness.

Classic style. Kitchen furniture in wooden surfaces, decorated with carvings. It is characterized by calm light shades. Popular white color, giving airiness, lightness and purity.

Country creates a picture of a rural house, simplicity of life. The material for making furniture is textured wood, possibly artificially aged. Natural color preferred. Technology hides behind facades.

Wooden kitchen furniture with built-in stylized appliances create an image.

The loft plays with contrasts of textures. Materials such as metal and glass fit into it.

High-tech style implies smooth lines, rationality, simplicity and high technology. It uses black, white and silver colors, chrome and glossy surfaces. Technique does not hide, but, on the contrary, attracts attention.

8. Choose the color of the kitchen set.

Color has an impact on mood, appetite and even human health. Therefore, you need to approach the choice of the color of kitchen furniture with all responsibility.

For the headset, you can choose two shades, but no more. In this case, the upper tier should be lighter than the lower one. Between them, the lining of tiles combined with both colors looks good.

The combination of wood texture and glossy chrome surfaces is a popular modern design technique.

Colour natural wood brings warmth to the interior, brings it closer to nature.

Brown shades give a feeling of security and confidence, they act relaxing. Combined with all possible colors of the palette, fit into all interior styles.

For a small kitchen fit white headset. It visually expands the space and makes the furniture lighter. Any colors of decor, textiles and household appliances are combined with white furniture. This color can be combined with any other. However, any stain will be clearly visible against its background, so it is suitable for neat housewives.

Black color is in trend, it is especially relevant for high-tech style. Absolutely black kitchen furniture is recommended only for rooms with a large area.

Black and white look great in a glossy version and in combination with each other.

Pastel shades of blue and turquoise create a calm, cool atmosphere. It is suitable for housewives who monitor their weight. Recommended for visits with windows facing the sunny side.

Light color palette facades contrast intriguingly with dark stone countertops.

Red furniture looks beautiful and bright. But from a long stay in such a kitchen, the eyes will get tired, a feeling of anxiety and irritation may appear. It is better to prefer pink or burgundy shades.

Green always looks good in the kitchen. It creates a feeling of harmony and peace. Yellow- the color of leaders and optimists.

Yellow and green go well together. Herbaceous, light green, emerald, olive, pistachio colors harmonize with a light, brown, pink background. Lemon, mustard and canary shades can be combined with strict dark colors.

Orange will set a cheerful mood for the whole day and whet your appetite. Combining with one of the colors of the dark palette will slightly muffle its stimulating effect. Gray and white also look great in combination with orange. In general, this color great choice not for the main background, but for accents.

Lilac color is preferred by impulsive natures with developed intuition. Such a kitchen impresses and is remembered.

If the furniture is light and modest, you can focus on the decoration of the walls or a bright apron.

9. Think over the backlight.

To illuminate the work areas, furniture is mounted decorative lamps. Under the top unit, you can fix the LED backlight.

The main thing in choosing a kitchen is to determine for yourself what kind of kitchen set will decorate the kitchen, be comfortable and fit into the budget. A wide range of materials, shapes and colors keeps pace with consumer demand.