Kitchen renovation stages of work. Requirements for the kitchen renovation sequence

When buying an apartment in the secondary market, most often people face problems caused by the small footage of the kitchen. In standard houses built in the last century, kitchens, as a rule, did not exceed 6 square meters. m. In some houses, even in three-room apartments, kitchen rooms were 4 square meters each. meters. It is not realistic to place modern furniture and household appliances in such a volume clamped by walls. Starting a kitchen renovation, many new owners simply break the partition and make a kind of dining room. But a less expensive option for renovating a kitchen space is to precisely optimize this small space.

Renovation of a small kitchen - saving kitchen space

Rational use of square meters allows you to place all the necessary set of items and devices for homework. For example, the organization of washing in place of the window sill will add almost half a square meter to the free area. You can also simply lengthen the window sill and turn it into a semi-circular table. Sharp corners in such small rooms should not be made, since all the inhabitants of the apartment will constantly stumble upon them.

Starting a do-it-yourself kitchen renovation, you need to consider the placement of hanging shelves for storing containers with bulk products for permanent use. Salt, sugar and other products should be constantly at hand. Under the windowsill - table or sink, you can organize a small cabinet for storing tall bottles of oil or other food liquids.

Hinged blank cabinets in the kitchen visually reduce the space, and designers recommend making them with transparent doors. To hide various kitchen utensils, you can make cabinets with slightly frosted glass.

When renovating a small kitchen, some replacement of existing furniture should also be provided. For example, uncomfortable and bulky stools can be replaced with folding chairs. The modern furniture market offers a large selection of essential items such as folding chairs. You can choose a model made in any style that satisfies even the most demanding taste. Such chairs, as a rule, are equipped with folding backs and retractable legs, which makes it possible, if necessary, to put them in a closet or drawer.

Kitchen ceiling and features of its repair

When planning a kitchen renovation, not every owner knows where to start. Experts recommend first repairing ceilings. It is in the kitchen and, especially with frequently operating gas burners, that a greasy brownish coating forms on the ceiling, furniture and walls. Cleaning up this unpleasant sediment on the ceiling is a rather difficult task. Therefore, the ceiling covering should try to make it smooth and easy to clean. The organization of a ceiling covering made of plastic lining is best suited for this purpose. But often in small rooms, ordinary concrete slab putty is used. Subsequent regular whitewashing hides all the consequences of the resulting soot. , professionals do not recommend the installation of plasterboard suspended ceilings, as the already small volume of the room is lost.

Wall decoration in the kitchen

Naturally, the walls in the six-meter kitchen will not allow the design ideas to unfold. But even this small room can be decorated with original and beautiful wall decoration.

In practice, when decorating small kitchen premises, several design options for interior walls are used. These are such types of work as:

1. Puttying and painting in the color chosen by the owners of the dwelling.
2. It is possible to paste such walls with washable wallpaper.
3. Decoration of all walls or only single specially allocated places with tiles.

Puttying the walls, making repairs to the kitchen in Khrushchev, must be carried out in any case, except for preparing the wall for tiling. Puttying is also required when painting the walls in the chosen color and in preparation for wallpapering. The surface of the walls in such small kitchens is usually very uneven.

When laying tiles only above the surface of the tables, it is not necessary to putty and paint the location of the tiles. Only a panel of 3-4 rows of tiles is laid out, and a sufficient number of electrical outlets are organized on this panel. You can also tile the entire surface of the kitchen walls, from floor to ceiling or to eye level. But such kitchen renovation ideas are not very approved by designers. Since in a room whose walls are tiled from top to bottom, it is difficult to create a trusting atmosphere of comfort and coziness. With any repair of the walls in the kitchen, you should take care of a sufficient number of outlets. For each kitchen stationary appliance, electricians recommend installing a separate electrical outlet.

Floor repair in a small kitchen in Khrushchev

Regardless of the size of the kitchen, the requirements for the functional qualities of any floor in such rooms are the same. The specific purpose of the kitchen involves the presence of:

• not slippery floor;
• waterproof;
• heat-resistant;
• resistant to mechanical stress.

These basic basic requirements may well be combined in one type of coating. The availability of materials such as laminate, linoleum and tile flooring on the market gives you the freedom to choose the color, size and durability of the flooring.

Laminate flooring is usually laid on pre-cast concrete screed or on old floorboards. This modern material perfectly withstands the fall of heavy or hot objects and is highly resistant to moisture. But when arranging a warm floor in the kitchen, the laminate does not let heat through from below. The specificity of the kitchen presupposes the formation of scratches and scuffs, so experts do not recommend laying laminate in the kitchen.

Thinking about how to make repairs in the kitchen more durable and cost-effective, many consumers opt for the most durable flooring - tiles. Full compliance with all requirements and excellent thermal conductivity make this coating the most convenient.

Linoleum is used not only in kitchens, it is one of the cheapest flooring options. Excellent moisture retention and easy to clean. One of the additional requirements for organizing a linoleum floor is a perfectly flat base surface. Since linoleum can quickly tear on bumps and potholes.

Sometimes in large kitchens, wood parquet is laid or wooden floorboards are left. Such a coating does not meet the above requirements and can be in the kitchen for a very short time.

Balance of light and color in a small kitchen

When receiving or buying an apartment, you can easily get confused in the hassle and forget about the need to create a cozy and comfortable design. Words such as kitchen, renovation, ideas, furniture do not go out of my head and create a certain tension. But even in such a troublesome time, one should not forget about the correct organization of the ratio of dark light colors in the design of one of the main rooms in the apartment.

Considering that in small kitchens there are as many household items as in large ones, you should unload the kitchen space from the dark color. The walls in such a room must be light with a predominantly small pattern. Large ornaments and patterns will visually narrow the space and give the kitchen the look of a small box. But visual expansion can also be achieved by using bright colors.

If you really like dark-colored furniture, then you can completely achieve color balance by painting walls and ceilings in light colors. The proportional ratio and all kinds of combinations of colors of different saturation will create a visual increase in space. Designers consider it acceptable to combine dark and light colors in the following proportion:

• dark color - 60%
• light color - 40%

With the predominance of a dark color, it should be diluted with various kitchen accessories made in light colors. It can be all kinds of kitchen decor elements. Wall plates, cutting boards and similar kitchen utensils. Thus, it is possible to balance the visual perception of colors.

Traditionally, it is customary to illuminate a small kitchen with one light bulb placed in the middle of the ceiling covering. With such lighting, many objects cast dark shadows and visually create a clutter effect. Equipment with additional zonal light sources in a small kitchen will make it possible to avoid this problem.

Placing a lamp over the dining table and light bulbs over the stove will help create coziness and comfortable lighting. Lamps above the stove can be mounted in the hood. For a kitchen of minimal size, there is no need to buy a three-dimensional design. It is enough to place a small cabinet with an extractor hood and additional lighting directly above the stove.

Kitchen curtains and curtains

You always want, after finishing the renovation of the kitchen, to show your friends and acquaintances a photo of the work done. Here you can see on these photo frames all the flaws and shortcomings that arose during the design of this small room. The first thing that catches your eye in such pictures is curtains or curtains that interfere with the penetration of outdoor natural light. All these decorations take up a useful place in the kitchen and block access to clean air flows. Therefore, designers recommend using blinds in the kitchen. They do not require constant maintenance and, if necessary, completely open the window space. Some models of blinds are sold already treated with special grease-repellent compounds. Most often, metal or plastic blinds are installed in kitchens. If you really want to decorate the kitchen window with textiles, then you can successfully use one of the varieties of fiberglass. It will create the illusion of ordinary fabric, but will have good dirt and water repellency.

Techniques for visually increasing the space of the kitchen 6 sq. m.

1) Rational use of the window sill. Installation of a sink in the window sill space and installation of a niche under the window sill to hide communication elements. A niche equipped with doors will make it possible to place detergents there as well. This option allows you to diversify the monotonous work of washing dishes.

2) Organization of an additional area under the extended window sill for installing a washing machine.

3) Installation of a bar counter instead of a bulky dining table. Kitchen furniture with this design option is placed L-shaped. The bar counter is located along the free wall and under it are organized closed cabinets for storing food and utensils. You can also put a small washing machine there.

4) The bar counter can be installed instead of the dismantled wall between the kitchen and the room. You can use the formed surface from two sides. From the side of the room, it will be a dining table, and from the kitchen - an area for cooking and cutting food.

5) Installation of a folding table on a free kitchen wall.

6) Increasing the kitchen space by adding a corridor or completely combining it with the living room.

7) Organization of a place for eating on the windowsill. Replacing a window sill with a countertop. It can serve as a dining and cutting table.

8) Reducing the depth of the lower cabinets will make it possible to organize free space in the middle of the kitchen.

9) Use of small household appliances. Above a low refrigerator, you can install a microwave oven and organize an additional wall cabinet. Cabinets for such kitchens must be made as high as the ceiling.

Frequently asked questions about kitchen remodeling:

How to start a kitchen renovation with your own hands?

The first thing to decide when wondering how to make repairs in the kitchen with your own hands or with the help of specialists is to draw up an action plan. Do not immediately start painting, dragging furniture and washing off plaster from ceilings. A preliminary plan of the kitchen room with possible changes and additions will always help to correctly draw up a preliminary estimate for repairs and reduce the time for repair work.

At the preparatory stage, it is worth working out all the details, up to opening the doors of kitchen cabinets. A detailed discussion at the family council of the required amount of furniture and space for household appliances will help to avoid disputes and unnecessary labor costs.

Do you need doors in the kitchen?

Of course, doors are needed in almost every room, but if you need to increase the interior space of the kitchen and visually expand the volume, you can stop using standard doors. You can replace the design of the doors with a curtain or a curtain. They do not require additional space and do not occupy a separate place. But smells, drafts and sounds will flow directly into the living area of ​​the apartment.

Is it possible to make a sliding partition in the kitchen?

Thinking over repairs, kitchen design and final arrangement, each owner thinks about the installation of sliding doors or partitions. Most suitable for such small kitchens is a folding door or a partition between the kitchen and the living room, made in the form of a folding accordion. It occupies a very small space and reliably protects the living room from kitchen smells and sounds.

Is it possible to install an arch in the kitchen?

Instead of a door cluttering up space, you can make a beautiful arch at the entrance to the kitchen. Installing a well-functioning hood over the stove will protect the apartment from the smells of cooking food. The manufacture of the arch can be entrusted to professional craftsmen. As a rule, interior arches are made of aluminum profiles and drywall. In the modern construction market, you can sometimes see ready-made structures for arranging a standard arch on sale.

Does the kitchen need an extractor hood?

Installing an exhaust system above the stove will help delay cosmetic repairs in the kitchen and increase the time interval between them. The industry produces three types of hoods: in the form of a dome, suspended and built-in. The exhaust of polluted air enters the kitchen ventilation ducts. For regular ventilation and fresh air supply to the kitchen, natural ventilation devices, such as a window, a transom and an ajar window, should be used.

A cozy kitchen is the dream of any housewife, because it is in this room that a woman spends most of her free time. If you decide to do it and don't know where to start, follow the tips from this article. Carefully thought-out interior design will help to equip a comfortable working and dining area.

How to start kitchen remodeling. Video

When preparing the kitchen for repair, one should take into account the features of this room: high humidity, high temperature, the presence of gas appliances. You will have to carefully consider not only the interior design, but also the location of sockets, hoods, furniture and sewer installation.

Any repair begins with the preparation of a design project. On the three-dimensional drawing, you need to place the sink, stove, refrigerator, furniture. If you are carrying out a major overhaul, then order finished furniture, taking into account your project. At the same time, do not forget to measure household appliances so that they fit neatly into the dimensions of the room. The location of the sockets is thought out in advance so that the equipment can be easily connected.

Useful video: How to start repairs in the kitchen

Once you have decided on the design, you can proceed to the selection and calculation of materials. You will need wall and ceiling paint, primer, putty, cement, flooring, and other materials. It is better to change the windows in the room before the start of the repair, so that later you do not spend additional funds on finishing the slopes of the window opening.

The next step is to prepare the surfaces for finishing. You will have to take out all appliances and existing furniture and start removing old finishing materials from the floor, walls or ceiling. At this stage, you can also redevelop the room, for example, connect the kitchen with the living room.

We begin repairs in the kitchen with electrics, sewerage and ventilation

Proper arrangement of sockets and switches is the key to comfort in any room. You should have sockets in the working area, as well as in a place for connecting a refrigerator, microwave oven and other equipment.

Watch the video: How to arrange switches and sockets in the kitchen

Then you can proceed with the installation of the hood, which is located at a distance of 65-70 cm above the stove. Remember that ventilation systems cannot be moved, so immediately plan the location of the stove and hood, according to the intended building project.

It is advisable to replace old pipes with new ones made of polypropylene or metal-plastic. When you have replaced the sewer systems in the kitchen, you can proceed with the installation of gas hoses.

How to start a kitchen remodel. Surface finishing

It is best to start finishing in the kitchen from the ceiling. You can choose the ceiling yourself, for example, fabric or stretch. The easiest way is to putty, prime, and then just paint the ceiling. Remember that the installation of a stretch ceiling is carried out not in the first place, but after finishing the walls.

Tutorial Video: Tile Laying Technology

For wall cladding, you can choose any building material. Most often, in the kitchen, tiles are used to decorate the working surface, and the seating areas are decorated with beautiful wallpaper. Be sure to level all surfaces before starting work.

After finishing the walls, proceed with the installation. Today, warm floors are popular, which are laid on a screed, and the system is poured with mortar from above. The selected floor covering is mounted on top. It remains to fix the plinth.

Useful video: Installing a warm floor in the kitchen

Renovation in a small kitchen. Before and after

Doing a complete kitchen renovation with your own hands can be difficult, so use the services of experienced professionals to replace sewers or electricians. We hope that our advice on how to do it right overhaul in the kitchen will be useful to you.

A comfortable, beautiful and functional kitchen is essential for everyone. But what to do when your kitchen has been serving for 10 years or more? The surface of all kitchen cabinets is worn or peeled off in places, the tiles are probably cracked or look like a legacy of the distant pre-revolutionary past, the paint on the walls has faded?

After carefully looking at the picture that you observe daily, a completely logical decision comes to you: The kitchen needs urgent renovation! In doing so, you decide to do-it-yourself kitchen renovation. Well, it's a perfectly reasonable idea to do so. Read this material and you will understand that making repairs without the involvement of builders is a difficult task, but doable ...

Think and you will agree. Renovating a kitchen is not only an ideal opportunity to change its appearance and aesthetics, it is also the right time to improve the ergonomics and functionality of the kitchen. This is the time when we can change the way the room functions. Change what for a long time did not allow us to feel absolutely comfortable in the existing space. This is the time to add individual elements that are still missing or to abandon something that is not functional. By and large, it's just time for a revolution!

The word “repair” in some people even causes a feeling of fear and gives rise to a great reluctance to do something. This attitude is understandable. It's no secret that refurbishment usually guarantees a lot more problems than building from scratch. Even for designers and architects and planners. When repairing, it is not always possible to fully realize your desires. Sometimes even the biggest revolution is not able to meet all the planned plans, mainly due to existing installations and room parameters.

The main reason for dissatisfaction with the results of the kitchen renovation is the lack of a clear, well-thought-out plan of action, a clear plan. In any case, if you decide to do-it-yourself kitchen renovation, be prepared for unforeseen difficulties. But do not be afraid, move step by step, step by step and deliberately, and everything will work out as you intended.

2. How to start renovation in the kitchen?

The answer to this question depends on your plans. How big will your kitchen revolution be, what do you want to get as a result?

• Will it only replacement or renovation of furniture and possibly hardware?
• Perhaps this is a partial change in the functional system or a small redecorating?
• Perhaps you are thinking of a large-scale overhaul with the replacement of flooring, wall trim, ceiling trim, or the replacement of furniture and equipment?

A clear answer to these questions is the beginning of the whole process. And so, kitchen renovation, where to start in stages? Have you decided on an answer? Then you can get started.

3. Repair and renovation of kitchen furniture

If you do not want to replace the kitchen set, but want to update your old furniture, you have several well-known and available options for solving the problem:

• The first option is the simplest and most reliable and effective in terms of quality. This contacting a kitchen furniture specialist. That is, you need a manager of a company that sells furniture and accessories. He will select and order new furniture fronts for you. And your upgrade will pass quickly, without headaches and unnecessary stress, but at a significant cost.
• The second option is search by ads of a private trader who specializes in furniture repair. He will inspect your headset and suggest the most convenient solution for updating it. The option does not guarantee an excellent result by 100%, but has an optimal ratio between quality and price.
• The third option is do-it-yourself repair work furniture. This can be an order of ready-made facade panels in an online store or a manufacturer or dealer of a furniture manufacturing company. Or maybe it's a do-it-yourself facade repair. This is the most difficult, but the cheapest solution to the problem.

The method of restoring kitchen set items largely depends on the material from which it is made.

When you decide on an independent repair, you need to clearly know what material the furniture is made of. If this material is wood, then simply remove the old varnish or paint with sandpaper, clean the surface and cover it with a new coating. If it is made of veneer or laminate, you can use a durable decorative film or special paint. Such facades are not sanded with sandpaper, the surface is degreased and painted in a new color. Depending on the extent of the transformation, you can also replace individual furniture components such as handles.

If the repair of a kitchen set is not an option for you and the purchase of new furniture for the kitchen is inevitable, read the information: how choose a set for the kitchen, about what color suits you and why chipboard for a headset is worse than MDF in the article.

The issue of updating furniture facades is a separate big topic. You can see examples of updating facades with paint in the photo of updating the kitchen at the end of this article. If this is not your case, we move on to major or cosmetic repairs.

4. Overhaul or redecoration of the kitchen

If you are planning a cosmetic or major renovation, in combination with a change in the functional layout and arrangement of elements in space, it is worth remembering a few very important principles and rules. These include:

• The principle of unity of design and style in the kitchen;
• The principle of zoning the kitchen;
• Forms of organization of the kitchen;
• Kitchen Design Rules

Kitchen design, its style in a house or apartment

The ideal room is what you want to see as a result. These are functionality, convenience, design and style. You need to think about what the available space allows and what you want from it. What will this place serve you for? Will it just be a place to prepare food, or is it a place for small snacks or a permanent meal?

It should be remembered that the kitchen should not be stylistically and aesthetically separated from the rest of the house or apartment. Especially it should be combined with a cozy living room. The next step after determining its nature, it is necessary to determine the maximum repair budget. This greatly facilitates the planning stage, and partially determines the appearance of what you want to achieve and achieve.

Compliance with the principle of zoning the kitchen space

You know that the principles of ergonomics oblige us to provide 5 functional zones in the kitchen. As a rule, it is recommended to follow a certain sequence in the location of these zones. However, the real, not picturesque layout and dimensions, especially of small rooms, make their own adjustments. That is why the sequence is conditional, desirable but not required. So, 5 functional zones on the kitchen:

1. Preparation zone
2. cooking zone
3. storage area
4. Washing area
5. food stock zone

Each zone in the kitchen has its own purpose and provides for certain work and storage of certain items or food. You can find a detailed approximate list for storage in each zone in the figure.

It is optimal, if possible, taking into account the functional layout of the room and the specific installation points of furniture and equipment, to create a working triangle between the refrigerator, stove and sink.

Of course this is ideal, but unfortunately a rare option. Therefore, you have the opportunity to organize your life, taking into account the shape of the room and your own preferences.

Organization of the kitchen space

Depending on the size, shape and functional purpose, you choose one of forms of organization. It could be:

• Single row configuration (linear);
• Two-row configuration (two-line);
• L-shaped configuration;
• U-shaped configuration;
• island configuration

Single row kitchen configuration

The name itself suggests that all the furniture, as well as the stove, refrigerator and sink are located in one line. This means arranging furniture and equipment along one wall. This is the ideal configuration for a long, narrow space.

Single row configuration of the kitchen space is ideal for narrow kitchens

With this shape of the room it is not possible to create a working triangle, so you should pay attention to maintaining the recommended order of zones: storage, washing, cooking. At the same time, it is desirable that the stove is not located next to the refrigerators, but is separated by a sink.

Small one-row kitchens, when properly configured, are fully functional

In addition to using this option in narrow rooms, it is also used in studio apartments, where permanent zoning is very conditional and easily changeable.

Table placement when choosing a single row configuration is often associated with certain problems

Double row kitchen configuration

This configuration of the kitchen space is recommended for relatively narrow spaces, which, however, allow for two rows. The window, as a rule, with this option is located opposite the door to the room. This allows you to organize a working triangle, which is a big plus, with constant work.

Proper organization of the workspace using a two-line arrangement of elements makes the kitchen comfortable and cozy

The optimal distance between the cabinets is 120-130 cm. The following arrangement can be considered as a proven option: side A - a sink separated by a working surface from the stove; side B is a food products area, including a refrigerator and cabinets and an additional work surface.

If it is impossible to place a dining table in the kitchen, you can consider installing it in the living room at the entrance

With this choice, the question often arises of determining the optimal place for installing a dining table. But the issue is being resolved with the placement of additional kitchen equipment: mixer, coffee machine, multicooker, juicer, kettle, etc. So when making a decision, think it over a hundred times and prioritize.

L-shaped kitchen configuration

Like any other configuration, the L-shaped has its own advantages. Her choice makes it possible to clearly separate the dining area from the work area, as well as install an additional countertop and storage cabinet. The L-shaped design is used in rectangular and square spaces and is not suitable for narrow spaces.

An L-shaped kitchen can be conveniently placed in any room, but is most often used in small kitchenettes.

A well-planned L-shaped design allows you to make even a small kitchen functional and comfortable. In addition, such a system allows you to install a table for a joint meal on a free wall. Thus, it is a good choice for a large family, or in a situation where your home often receives guests.

L-shaped kitchens are the perfect solution for both outdoor and indoor spaces.

U-shaped kitchen configuration

The U-shaped design is relatively simple, but the most desirable. It, like the two-row configuration, provides a complete functional working triangle. But at the same time, due to the use of a third wall, it reduces unnecessary movements and makes working in the kitchen more comfortable. This is ensured by the proximity of all working areas. Therefore, if the room allows you to use this choice, then stop at it.

The U-shaped kitchen is ideal for both rectangular and square spaces.

The U-shape fits especially in rectangular and square rooms. Keep in mind that the distance between rows cannot be less than 110 cm. The optimal minimum distance is 120-130 cm.

"U" shape is also suitable for small spaces

An extremely popular option is to install U sinks under the window in kitchens. This is not surprising, washing dishes comes much easier. Oddly enough, this is facilitated by natural light and the view from the window.

A narrow and long kitchen is not an obstacle to choosing a U-shaped layout

Island configuration of the kitchen space

The island configuration is today a fashionable and at the same time practical solution for organizing the kitchen. She is becoming more and more popular. It is only suitable for large, spacious interiors and open spaces, but each of us would like to have just such an option.

Kitchen island in a spacious room combined with a living room

This arrangement has many features. It provides an interesting kitchen design and provides additional storage space for kitchen utensils and food. It is a real bar, a mini dining room, a spacious washing area, in general, it is an integrated food preparation center. As a result, everyone will find enough space for themselves to work and cooking together does not turn into a constant clash.

Pictured is a modern island kitchen with an aquarium

With this choice, the classic triangle should not intersect with the island part, otherwise it will be absolutely uncomfortable to cook food. The area of ​​the room should not be less than 17-19 meters, and the width of the passages should be at least 1.1 - 1.3 meters.

The choice of this form for organizing space in the kitchen initially requires the maximum area for the room.

Kitchen Design Rules

The rules for designing a kitchen are a rather difficult stage when carrying out its overhaul. To be honest, all small but important nuances can be taken into account only by professionals who have practical experience in designing and data on real operation based on customer reviews. However, knowing the main points will be not only informative, but also useful. Therefore, familiarize yourself with the main functional distances that must be maintained when designing a kitchen.
There are reasonable recommended distances and locations.

• The distance from the refrigerator to the sink should be between 120 and 210 cm.
• The distance from the stove to the refrigerator is from 120 to 270 cm.
• The minimum distance for wall cabinets from the work surface is 50-70 cm, the recommended distance is 55-60 cm.
• The distance from the stove to the sink should be 50 cm.
• The recommended distance on either side of the slab is 40 cm minimum.
• Do not place the stove directly next to a window and immediately in front of a natural gas supply pipe.
• The standard height of a kitchen set mirror is 855 cm on average.

Built-in kitchen appliances, such as a hob or stove, dishwasher or oven, are selected at the design stage of the kitchen set. Of course, when designing a kitchen, you need to know and take into account the dimensions of the specific appliances you have chosen.

5. Do-it-yourself budget kitchen renovation: an example with a photo

In the kitchen, as you can see, amber brown reigned, fashionable even 15 years ago. The headset was already in poor condition, but its complete replacement was not part of the repair plans. And the repair itself was not planned to be expensive. That is why it was chosen version with special paint. In a word, the replacement of floor coverings, walls, and even the kitchen set itself was not included in the kitchen renovation plans. Only painting! Although this option is not yet very popular and many people treat it with caution, see for yourself what happened as a result.

Photo of the old kitchen before renovation - general view

Before painting the kitchen set, the old coating was removed from it. But repairs were required not only for the headset, but also for the tiles on the floor and on the wall, and even for the scratched washing machine.

Photo of an old kitchen set

The design of the new kitchen was developed in cool gray tones with the addition of white and black. The renovation started from wall tiles. The entire area to be painted was thoroughly cleaned and degreased. After the tiles had dried, a special paint was applied to the wall. The coloring was done with a brush and a roller with a fine pile.

Special paint for do-it-yourself kitchen renovation with a roller and brush

To paint the tiles on the walls, a special Polish-made CERAMIC paint V33, GRAY MARENGO color was used. The paint container consists of 2 parts. The paint itself is located at the bottom, and the top cover is used as a bath, which is quite convenient. Before use, an additional component is added to the paint and everything is thoroughly mixed. You must remember that after mixing the two components, the paint should be used within 10 days.

Step by step photo of painting the walls in a small kitchen

To repaint tiles you need: adhesive mounting tape, a brush and a good roller. First, the surface around each tile is painted with a brush, and then the main area with a roller. Depending on the color of the paint and the surface to be painted, at least two coats of paint are required.

Stages of updating the window sill and kitchen unit with paint

The window sill was also repainted so that it would fit into the new interior. Next came the turn kitchen set. To paint the cabinets, we used a special paint for kitchen furniture of the same Polish brand V33. In addition, it produces other target coatings: for heating radiators, for household appliances. For example, you can paint the refrigerator or the front of the washing machine. However, you can from any manufacturer. But at the same time, read the reviews of live users of the product.

Before painting the kitchen set, it must be thoroughly cleaned and washed with clean water. After drying, you can start painting. Since the doors were embossed for high-quality painting, it was necessary to use a brush, and then a roller. The method of applying a coating on a flat surface is the same as in conventional painting work. Drying time after applying the first layer is 20-30 minutes. The second layer is applied after about 6 hours.

After painting the furniture, it's time to transform the floor tiles, also by painting. Clear contrasting coloring under a chessboard looks very elegant. The coloring of the tiles on the floor is done in the same way as on the walls.

Do-it-yourself painting of floor tiles when repairing a small kitchen: a budget option

This work can be considered completed in full. Although, in addition to painting, the countertops, sinks and faucets were replaced. And in addition, several small decorative elements were purchased to completely update the appearance.

Modern renovation in the kitchen does not mean expensive and long

The kitchen after painting looks fresh, bright and spacious

The kitchen after repainting looks fresh and modern. After painting the furniture in white, combined with a contrasting black and white floor, the kitchen seems more spacious and lighter. Decor elements from Ikea: a wardrobe, flowers and herbs in white pots and metal candlesticks now fit harmoniously into the interior.

We can safely say that the cardinal transformation with minimal costs, both labor and financial, was fully succeeded.

General view after renovation

Once again about the paint that can be used in this solution. When choosing a paint, first of all, consider the individual properties of these products. The manufacturer must ensure that these paints have the following practical characteristics:

• They can be applied directly to the surface without a primer.
• After drying, the coating becomes stain resistant.
• In addition, they are resistant to heat, which is very important in the kitchen.

General view after renovation. The washing machine was also painted, as were the walls in the room.

6. In conclusion

Always remember that the kitchen should be a reflection of culinary tastes, lifestyle and household habits. If cooking isn't your passion or lack of time makes us choose simple dishes, let's consider whether you need a large set with a huge number of cabinets reaching to the ceiling? Likewise, if you enjoy culinary experiments and often cook with children or friends, you should not opt ​​for a minimalist design that reduces the number of countertops and cabinets to a minimum.

If you dream of a place where it will be convenient and comfortable for you not only to cook, but also to have breakfast and dinner, pay special attention to the quality of the headset. Visit a professional furniture showroom, get acquainted personally with the offered materials, colors, styles of furniture fronts, countertops. When in doubt, consult a professional who can help you make the right choice and create the perfect space for you.

In the kitchen, every woman tries to show imagination and ingenuity in cooking for her family. The kitchen plays the important role of the heart of the home. The home comfort that the kitchen creates encourages every household to look in there more often. Kitchen renovation options photo - 70 design ideas:

It is in the kitchen that friends who accidentally drop in for a tea party with cookies get there. Therefore, every housewife wants the kitchen to feel a pleasant atmosphere of warmth and comfort. Repairing this part of the house becomes an important and serious step. This is especially true in cases where the owners themselves take responsibility for the inexpensive repair of a small kitchen.

In order not to delay repairs in the kitchen for many months and get pleasure and emotional relief from this process, it is necessary to adhere to certain tactics in actions.

Kitchen design project

Create a design project for the future kitchen. Performing repairs without a previously calculated plan can lead to undue worries and costs. If you make an estimate, it is possible to fit the repair into the established financial boundaries and understand what you can come to in the end.

To create a design project, you can contact a professional designer. Taking into account your wishes, the designer will provide you with several types of the project, and you can choose what you would like to see for you. Your task is to think over the color scheme, furniture placement, style and lighting of your kitchen. Kitchen renovation real photo examples:

You can get by with minor repairs to keep the room clean, or make major repairs, or you can do a complete redevelopment of the room and change your favorite corner in the house to an amazing state.

How to make a kitchen renovation quickly and inexpensively

Clear the area and dismantle the previous finish. When the design is chosen, you need to remove household appliances and furniture from the kitchen. You can easily part with unnecessary items and old cabinets. Then proceed to disassemble the finishes on the ceiling, walls and floor.

Plumbing work is one of the most significant stages of any kitchen renovation. Especially if the plumbing equipment needs an absolute change to a new one. Pipes must be placed close to the walls, or mounted inside the walls. Replacing the cast iron battery with the latest aluminum system or convectors would be ideal.

For the pipeline, polypropylene, metal-plastic, copper are used. These materials have several advantages:

• • - polypropylene pipeline has low thermal conductivity and corrosion protection. There is no need to install cuffs and linings. Differs in the democratic price. Can be installed using a welding machine.

• • - metal-plastic pipes are not susceptible to corrosion, are characterized by low heat transfer and a rigid structure. Installation of metal-plastic pipes is quite complicated and requires a large number of components.

• - the highest indicators of durability, tolerance of very high and low temperatures, resistance to deformation and other external causes in a copper pipeline. Copper has antibacterial qualities. The disadvantage of copper pipes is their high price. Kitchen repair options photo:

Electrical work

When replacing electrical wiring, it is important to take into account the workload of the kitchen with various electrical appliances - a refrigerator, an electric kettle, a microwave oven, a washing machine and others.

It is better to lay a separate electrical line, in which there will be a sufficient number of outlets.

In addition to the main lighting, additional lighting is also needed. These can be spotlights that will highlight all the required areas of the kitchen. If you want to make a general replacement of wiring or install gas equipment, then the best option would be to use the services of professionals.

Kitchen window

A modern kitchen renovation involves window replacement, and it is important to decide whether you want a wooden or plastic window. The quality of a wooden window is environmentally friendly, natural and able to "breathe", but the price of such a window is high.

Plastic is more solid, is resistant to temperature changes and other hostile circumstances, and does not need additional care. Also, the PVC profile in combination with double-glazed windows creates excellent sound and thermal insulation.

Consider all types of room ventilation when replacing a window in the kitchen. Install such a sash so that it is as practical as possible in operation. Kitchen renovation ideas photo:

Kitchen door installation

Kitchen doors can be ordinary, or you can make an arch. There are plastic and wooden doors. Plastic doors do not crack, are not prone to deformation, are airtight, moisture resistant, have high sound and thermal insulation.

Repair of the kitchen in a one-room apartment, the prices of plastic doors are quite acceptable. But plastic doors are still inferior to wooden doors in terms of naturalness and environmental friendliness.

With the help of the latest technologies, it is possible to process the tree so that there are the highest possible performance properties.

The arch can be made of drywall, or a frill can be made of wood. The main thing is that this element is in good harmony with the overall interior.

Inexpensive repair of a small kitchen, starting to level the walls yourself, you need to pay attention to two methods. You can level the walls using drywall or plastering.

The methods have both pros and cons:

• • - installing drywall is easy and this process does not take a lot of time. You can form uniform, even walls and hide surface differences with drywall. The disadvantage of drywall is a significant reduction in the size of the room, and the drywall wall comes out empty and sonorous.

• - if you use plaster to level the walls, you can eliminate unnecessary gaps between the finish and the wall. And in the end, get a smooth, holistic surface. But in rooms with large differences in surface levels, wall decoration with plaster is impractical, this is due to the painstaking process and rather high material costs.

Designer kitchen renovation - choose an apron

No kitchen is complete without the design of the "apron". "Apron" is intended to be a protection and a decorative element of the gaps between surfaces and wall cabinets. The usual ways to finish the "apron" are:

• • - plastic panels Affordable and suitable option for self-renovation of the kitchen. If you make a good choice of the color scheme of the panels, you can get a fairly practical coating, the care of which will be quite simple;

• • - a hygienic and long-term option for finishing the "apron" is a tile;
  • True, the tile is painstaking in laying and significant financial costs will be required;

• - mosaic or artificial stone - a specific option in the design of the kitchen. Exclusivity and high price are guaranteed. It is better to entrust the work with these materials to professionals.
• - a non-standard solution would be the choice of a mirror or glass "apron".

Having an idea of ​​​​how to start renovating a kitchen, you can step closer to your dream step by step. Kitchen renovation options photo - 70 design ideas:

The kitchen is the place where housewives spend a lot of time, the family gathers regularly, and guests are received here. This is the room that must look presentable, be comfortable and functional. Do-it-yourself repairs in the kitchen can be done even by a non-professional. To do this, they are guided by the rules that suggest in what sequence to make repairs. The right approach to repair will simplify it, save money and effort.

Renovated kitchen looks like new

The kitchen is a specific room with an aggressive environment. When cooking, evaporation occurs, the temperature rises. Therefore, special attention is paid to ventilation. In Soviet buildings, kitchens have a small area and low ceilings. such areas is a difficult task. It is necessary to save the usable area, making every corner functional. So what's the right way?

The sequence of work and their scope

The first thing to do is to determine the sequence of repairs. Start by evaluating the premises. They take measurements, calculate the area and basic parameters. It is necessary to assess the state of communications, the ventilation system, and consider where to place kitchen equipment. Take measurements of window and door openings, the distance from them to the floor and walls. The same goes for sockets and switches.

It is necessary to determine where the gas and sewer risers are located, whether they will have to be moved in the future. Calculations must be made exactly to the millimeters, since errors will lead to fatal inconvenience at the end of the repair.

The result of the previous stage will be a kitchen project with all the calculations. Determine the location of furniture and appliances. The size of the furniture must be checked in advance with its supplier.

You can draw a kitchen project yourself

The main functional areas in the kitchen are the stove, refrigerator and sink, which must be equal and each occupy at least 1.85 cm. The sequence of do-it-yourself kitchen repair must be strictly observed. If it is difficult to draw up a project on your own, you can resort to the help of a designer. Drawing up a preliminary plan of the premises also has a sequence. Initially, the location of communications, equipment is determined, and only in conclusion the furniture is placed.

The main problem associated with communications is the pipes that need to be hidden. Now flexible hoses are widely used. They connect the device directly to the gas riser, use it in the water supply and sewerage.

Work related to the conversion and connection of devices to gas is prohibited to be carried out independently. To do this, call a brigade of gas workers. The transfer of the gas column is carried out only with the permission of the relevant authorities. Documentation is not so difficult, but the column can be placed in a convenient place.

The sequence of repairs in the kitchen includes one more item - the correct location of the equipment. Gas appliances, stove and boiler, should not be located close to each other. The gas workers set a minimum distance of 0.8 m. The refrigerator and stove also do not need to be placed side by side. The refrigerator from this deteriorates greatly, not to mention the consumption of electricity. The distance between these devices must be at least 0.6 m.

As for the microwave, it can be hung on the wall in a small kitchen in order to save space. Many models of ovens are designed for this arrangement.

The microwave really looks good when it's in its place.

After the kitchen plan is drawn up, the repair procedure in the kitchen involves the dismantling of old equipment, furniture, and decor. The old coating is torn off the walls, the entire room is washed completely. How exactly you have to clean the walls depends on the type of their coating. If it is wallpaper and putty, then they are removed with a spatula and water. The coating is pre-soaked with closed windows and doors, wait 1-1.5 hours and clean off. If the walls are covered with paint, then special chemical compounds are used to remove it - washes. They soften the old paint, which can then be easily removed with a spatula. The floor is cleaned down to the concrete screed. Next, impregnation is applied to the walls, ceiling and floor - a deep penetration primer.

The main rule that must be observed with any type of finish is that it is impossible to plaster on whitewash. No plastering, no puttying. The cover will not stick. No penetrating soils can change that. Whitewash must be thoroughly washed off both the walls and the ceiling, if any.

Windows and doors

It is impossible to qualitatively repair the kitchen without replacing the windows and doors. Do this at the stage of dismantling. When the room is completely cleaned, it's time to install a new window and door in it. If possible, restore old windows and doors. Upon completion of the work, the new door and window must be insulated with film and tape so as not to damage or stain them during further work.

Windows must be clean and intact

Ceiling work

To repair the ceiling in the kitchen, you need to clearly define in advance what requirements it must meet. The ceiling covering must:

1. be resistant to steam and moisture;
2. do not change your color;
3. be vapor tight. Otherwise, bacteria can accumulate under the coating, causing fungus and mold;
4. it is better if the coating is washable;
5. the ceiling must be partially restored. That is, if some local damage occurs, this part of the ceiling should be easily replaced with a new one, without repairing the entire area.

The average service life of a ceiling covering should be at least 10 years. Stretch ceilings in the kitchen, as practice shows, are deformed and quickly lose their appearance. Therefore, it is better to use as a coating:

• mdf panels,
• drywall (moisture resistant);
• ceiling laminate;
• plastic panels.

And there is laminate on the ceiling

wall decoration

You can renovate the kitchen in many ways, but tiling the walls is considered classic. It is practical, convenient to use, the tile is easy to clean. The downside is that tile joints quickly lose their appearance and become accumulators of dirt and bacteria. To prevent this from happening, it is recommended to add a polymer emulsion for outdoor use and bathrooms to the grout.

The idea of ​​​​finishing walls with plastic wallpaper or panels is relevant. These materials do not accumulate odors and do not fade. Subject to elementary accuracy, such wallpapers will last more than 10 years, not to mention the panels.

The variety of colors and textures on the market for finishing materials allows you to create any design in the kitchen. Combined materials look great. In less polluted areas, light shades can be used, where the surface is heavily soiled, non-marking dark colors are better suited.

With any type of finish, it is important to properly putty the surface. Otherwise, the walls will retain unevenness and any, even the most beautiful decor will not look good.

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The final stage - the floor

Floor work is divided into two parts. The first refers to the very first stage of dismantling, when the old coating is removed. Then a new screed is poured, as this is the dirtiest type of work. Further work with the floor can be done before or after the walls are finished, it does not matter. Laminate, tile or linoleum is laid on a new screed. If a concrete screed is not provided, but a wooden floor is laid. The tile is not laid out on it. In this case, the surface can only be decorated with laminate, parquet. For linoleum flooring, it is required to more carefully level the wooden surface.

At the last stage of the repair, it remains to place furniture in the kitchen and enjoy the work done.