How to choose the right color for a room. We choose the color of the walls taking into account the lighting of the room
You can completely update the look of your home. At the same time, it is not at all necessary to do a complete renovation - it is enough to change the textiles in the rooms: curtains, sofa cushions, rugs. This is especially easy to do if the color of the walls in your apartment is neutral - white, gray or beige. If the walls or furniture (or both) are bright, active colors, you will have to put more effort into creating a harmonious palette.
Let's look at each of the colors separately. What are the good things and what are the disadvantages? Where is it better to apply this or that shade in the interior of a home?
White in the interior
White is associated with purity and freshness. It reflects light rays, increasing the illumination of the room and thereby visually expanding the space. Therefore, white color is a lifesaver for small rooms where there is little light, for example in a bathroom or in a room on the north side.
The only drawback of white (as, indeed, of all light colors) is its staining. Therefore, if you are not ready to take your carpet to the dry cleaner every six months, it’s better not to buy it!
Black color in the interior
If you really love black, then designers recommend combining it with mirror surface- for example, use shiny panels or glossy tiles in the decoration. By absorbing light, it reduces space.
Gray color in the interior
A wonderful background for expensive interior items. Gray is calm and neutral, but individually it is a little boring, so you shouldn’t make it dominant in the interior of the room. But the gray background, especially light colors - great solution for those who love changes in the interior. After all, you can add a variety of color spots in warm tones to it, thereby completely changing the appearance of your home.
Red color in the interior
As a main color it is too active. Yes, it is associated with wealth, luxury and beauty. If you choose the right shades, you can perfectly decorate the hall, living room or kitchen. (Red color, by the way, increases appetite.) Use it more carefully in the nursery and bedroom, as color scheme These rooms should be soothing. If the interior is designed in cool colors, then a little red in the decoration will give it coziness.
Be careful with the color red in a room where older people live: this color has the ability to increase blood pressure.
Yellow color in the interior
If the room is located on the north side, then this is an excellent option. Yellow stimulates the process of cognition and develops intelligence, so it is also good for a children's room. Stencil painting looks great on a yellow wall, and a funny design can make your baby very happy.
Orange color in the interior
No less active than red. You should not decorate the walls of the room in bright orange color - very soon you will get so tired of them that you will have to do an unplanned cosmetic repairs. But in addition to other, calmer tones - why not? This color encourages communication, creates a trusting atmosphere and promotes the harmonization of relationships. Use it in areas where family gathers most often, such as the living room or dining room.
Brown color in the interior
Neutral color, but its light tones are more pleasing to the eye than dark ones.
Brown color in the interior is best suited for furniture. Noble classic! Beige, peach and coffee with milk colors go well with it, especially if you complement the design with darker details.
Blue color in the interior
Designers love to use soft blues and cyan shades in bedroom decoration: this color relaxes and creates a feeling of peace. Visually, light shades of blue can make a space appear larger, which is why designers often choose them to decorate small spaces.
But in the kitchen, a dominant color in the form of blue or cyan is undesirable: these colors reduce appetite.
Purple color in the interior
The most mysterious color. It has many shades that affect people very differently.
There is one thing general rule for purple: in living spaces it is better to use light tones, since too dark shades of this color are tiring.
Green color in the interior
This natural color good for the eyes and soul, it is associated with warmth, with summer walks in the forest or garden. But you should know that shades of green can be both warm and cold, and this creates a completely different mood! It is believed that green helps to concentrate attention, which is why it is often used in the design of a study room and children's room. Some designers consider pistachio and light green colors to be the best colors for bedroom decoration.
But you should be careful when choosing accessories for this color: experts say that green color goes best with shades of... green.
➣ Useful advice. It is undesirable to use more than five colors in the interior of a room.
The principle of color compatibility
The combination of colors is a whole science. To simplify your life, you need to remember the main thing: bright, rich colors can be combined without problems with black, white and gray. That is, if you want a bright detail in the interior, use a neutral background for it.
Another win-win option is to combine related colors. Combine different shades one color: for example, brown - from beige to chocolate. In a green interior, the color range can be from swamp greens to the color of young lettuce.
Dynamics of contrasts
If you like to experiment, then you will definitely be interested in color contrasts. It is believed that they make the interior dynamic and give it some tension.
Classics of the "genre" - white and black. To remove the touch of tradition and formality, enliven these “chess” with some bright, vibrant color. For example, sunny-colored curtains.
White goes well with blue and red. The patriotic tricolor is a very stylish color unity.
Grey gorgeous in company with pale lilac, violet and crimson.
Friends of blue- yellow, sand and orange.
Yellow irresistible with green, blue and purple.
An interesting color contrast - dark green with brown and beige.
Very ladylike
Mirror, dressing table, a banquette or an ottoman - that's all you need to organize your personal area in the bedroom. This, in fact, can already be considered a boudoir - a ladies' office.
If there is a lot of space, it is better to replace the mirror with a trellis and complement the “boudoir” with an armchair and a floor lamp. In the trellis you will be able to see your beloved from all sides, and with the help of a chair and additional lighting you will get another place to relax.
In addition, the ladies' corner will add a little aristocratic chic to your home.
With windows facing north
If the room faces north and there is almost no light in it, then use white or very light wallpaper to decorate it.
A palette of yellow, soft orange color or beige-pink. Designers advise: using pastel colors, try to include bright splashes of color in this range. Let's say add orange to sand or white. Or red - pure and deep.
The floor should also be light. Parquet is preferably golden yellow, with shine.
If linoleum, choose something very light - cream, light yellow, with a carpet or marble pattern.
Do you prefer carpet? A coating of frankly hot colors will be “on theme” - check out juicy orange, dark red, burgundy brown, brick red colors.
And the furniture should preferably be light. And in small quantities so as not to clutter up the space.
Lighting in such a room must be organized in such a way that the light is distributed evenly. That is, a single central chandelier is not suitable here. Light up your room with small wall sconces- even during the daytime. It’s good if these are matte white balls: the light will be soft and natural.
Or use lighting along the upper perimeter of the room (the same option when it is hidden under ceiling plinth and small lamps are aimed at the ceiling).
Another option is a lamp with a fabric lampshade. Choose a warm-colored fabric (shades of orange, red, yellow) - it will add coziness.
How to arrange furniture correctly
There are five main types of color combinations for upholstered furniture, wallpaper and things in the room.
Monochrome. The sofa in such a room has the same color as the walls, but has a different shade. For example, these options: the walls are pale blue, and the sofa is blue. Or the wallpaper is beige and the furniture is brown.
Neutral. Both the walls and the sofa have a neutral, but different color scheme. For example, you can put a gray sofa against beige walls, and a black one against white walls.
Neutral sofa and colored interior. If the walls are colored and bright enough, the restrained colors of the sofa will allow you to maintain balance. Neutral sofas are white, black, gray and various shades beige. Such sofas will fit into any interior color.
Colored sofa and neutral interior. Here everything is the other way around. A colorful sofa becomes the only bright accent in a “colorless” interior. For example, a room can be painted in white and gray tones, and only a red sofa will dilute this color silence. The color of the sofa in the interior can also be supported by other things: match the colors of curtains, lamp shades or floor vases.
Combined. This is an interior for the most daring; in this case, a colored sofa is introduced into a room of a different color. This is the case when, for example, there can be a blue sofa against the background of red walls, and an orange one against the background of green walls.
The main companions of the sofa are soft chairs. Their union can also be interestingly played out with the help of color.
Accent. The sofa is neutral, and the armchairs are bright. The walls of the room are usually also neutral. If, for example, the walls are beige, you can put a sand sofa, and next to it - red, green or blue armchairs. This combination looks impressive.
Neutral. Neutral-colored armchairs complement a sofa in another neutral color. For example, the sofa is black and the chairs are white.
Neutral armchairs and colored sofa. Unlike the first option, here the sofa has bright upholstery, and the armchairs have neutral upholstery. This combination is chosen so that the furniture does not seem tacky. If to bright big sofa add the same chairs, it may turn out to be too much color. Neutral chairs allow you to avoid this.
Multicolored. In a neutral interior, there may be bright accents of not one, but two colors: one of these accents will be a sofa, and the other will be an armchair. For example, in a gray living room, the sofa may be green and the armchairs yellow.
How to visually make a long room square
Space zoning. By using flooring, for example laminate different colors or combinations different coatings, you can “break up” a long room.
Furnishings. There is no need to place furniture along the walls. This makes the room look even longer. Try to zone the room with furniture by installing a shelving unit or a small sofa perpendicular to the wall, but so that you can move freely around the room.
Wall and ceiling decor. The walls and ceiling in such rooms should be painted in light colors.
Textile. Long, floor-length curtains on a cornice fixed just under the ceiling will make the room shorter and the ceiling higher.
Lighting. A traditional chandelier in the center of the ceiling is not suitable here. Use local lighting different zones using floor lamps, sconces, table lamps.
How to choose the color of fabric for curtains
Which one to choose - plain or printed? It seems like you want it with a pattern, but won’t you get tired of it in a week or two? Natural or synthetic? It seems like you want cotton or linen, but washing and ironing...
Designers draw your attention primarily to plain fabrics.
Pros:
they increase the space of the room, while printed fabrics (especially with large patterns) narrow it;
It’s easier to choose accessories for them (for example, tiebacks) and other decorative items (pillows, napkins, blankets);
they are more economical (there is no need to join the pattern, which means less fabric is required).
As for the material for curtains, the best choice would be a mixed fabric that contains natural fibers and is the most practical to care for.
Have you started renovating and are deciding what to paint the room with? Remember that the color scheme of wall paints should not be left aside. Be sure to take this aspect into account while working.
Color is a powerful tool and accentuates architectural details.
Take a look at Newton's wheel: you can gravitate toward either the cool spectrum (blue, turquoise) or the warm spectrum (red, orange).
Orange and yellow solutions visually bring the space closer to the eye. This makes the room smaller. Warm color palette colors are used as an accent in a long narrow room. Painting the end part with orange and red shades creates balance.
Herbal, blue, violet solutions move space away from the human eye, which are made from small room big. On an end or side interior partition, this technique will allow you to make narrow room wide, and from small - large.
Color selection
Shops and markets offer large assortment coloring matter. How to choose the color of the walls in the apartment?
- Consider the existing items, put them together to make the right decision. Floor coverings, artwork, carpets, upholstery will tell you the right option. If your home is unfurnished, choose a color last.
- Take samples home. The wall paint you see on the counter will look different under the lighting in your home.
- Do not view the sample against a white background. Color is affected by its surroundings, so placing a swatch on a white background will cause it to appear darker than it actually is. Many people define it too much light tone. The sample should be viewed against the background of the sofa, floor covering, wooden furniture, flooring.
- Take into account how the palette flows. If the house is dominated by an open plan, then choose one color scheme throughout the entire floor, adding bright accents to the desired areas.
The following tips will help you get rid of unnecessary waste of time and money.
Style solutions
There are trends that have been around for a long time: blue and white kitchens or calming green bedrooms. However, new ideas are also interesting. They are worth paying attention to.
Calm style
You can settle on one color, for example, blue - it calms the psyche. This looks good in the bathroom or bedroom, anywhere you need to relax. Curtains, towels, bedding, accessories may be different.
Blues, lavender, carnation and soft lemon colors are a great option for a romantic atmosphere. A calm atmosphere will be created by pastel shades of warm, cold, neutral milky. Use different textures of bedding and accessories to make the decor even more attractive.
Sage, buttery golden shades will make the kitchen cozy. Choosing a wall paint color from subtle blue combinations will create a peaceful home.
Elegant style
Neutral options will create an elegant mood. This is not only a beige and milky option. An ordinary bedroom will become elegant with almond finishing patterns. Add color to pillows and vases to offset neutral tones. Don't be afraid to add structure to your accessories. Neutral wall paint colors will allow you to play with the atmosphere of your home and make it visually wider.
Various patterns of rust, mahogany or garnet will create an earthy, rich feeling.
Bright style
If you want fun, then when choosing the color of the walls in your apartment, use bright combinations and their shades - such as orange and gold, red and dark purple. The nearby colors of the circle are complemented by the opposite ones on the wheel: gold and orange with purple. Red and black are chosen to create a contrast to the oriental style.
Choose two opposite circle combinations: they will play against each other. The style completely depends on your taste, it should be matched to the atmosphere.
On video: how to make your living room bright and sunny.
Ceilings
Visually lowers high ceiling a tone that is darker than the rest of the space.
If you make the ceiling lighter, you can expand the room. If you are afraid to overdo it with the ceiling palette, use ivory notes. This will add elegance, a smooth transition from one shade to another.
Interior partitions
Perfect interior partition The one that creates emphasis is the one that is guaranteed to attract attention. If you can’t decide, then consult with your friends. Use one that won't be hidden or boring. Balanced design involves correct placement furniture near the accent partition. A huge closet or long curtains should not obscure it.
You can’t leave the space next to it empty, otherwise it will look unbalanced.
A different palette of paints for walls will create a certain state. Once you find one you like, limit your choices to no more than two combinations.
Colors and their meaning in design
Brown
The cozy, rich dark brown color will make you curl up and fall asleep. It creates an atmosphere of forest and magic. Sunny brown will take the most unusual shapes V different times days.
Brown will look perfect with rich orange or muted pink.
Red
Red increases energy levels at home. This shade is quite intense. Choosing this wall paint color is intuitive and personal.
Purple increases blood pressure, breathing rate, and heart rate.
Yellow
Yellow notes capture happiness and are associated with sunlight. This is an excellent option for the kitchen, dining room, and bathroom, where this color will give you good health. In the hall small corners, yellow will look welcoming.
Lemon coloring a space is quite cheerful, but is not recommended for the main scheme. A large amount of yellow creates a feeling of disappointment and anger.
Orange
Orange is used to create excitement and enthusiasm. It looks great in the gym, where you need to release anger and negative emotions.
Violet
Combination purple shades always the richest, but at the same time quite sophisticated. As an accent, it gives depth to the scheme.
Tones of milky lilac and lavender create peace without a feeling of cold.
Green
Green is the best soothing color for the eyes. The colors combine from refreshing blue, invigorating golden, delicate light green: they suit any corner of the house.
In the kitchen, this shade cools down and promotes unity and harmony.
Blue
Blue colors reduce the number of heartbeats, are considered relaxing, and are recommended for bedrooms and bathrooms. The pastel palette of the house is milky blue and can highlight the warm notes of furniture and fabrics. In living rooms and large kitchens We select bright blues, azure.
Blue is used as a main color scheme with dilution; too much of it can cause a feeling of sadness.
Neutral
Neutral tones, such as beige, milky, gray, black, are basic for the decorator.
They go out of fashion and come back again; their advantage lies in their versatility and flexibility. Black is rarely used, mainly as an accent. Experts believe that black is essential in every corner of the home. This shade adds depth to the setting.
Do you want to feel romantic and calm? A light warm or cool palette will help with this. How to choose wall paint color to bring a calm and cozy atmosphere? Make the room buttery, golden - like the kitchen. Need to feel calm and balanced? Make everything out of notes of moss and sage. What if your energy and bright personality are overflowing? Transform with rich colors.
How to understand the atmosphere of elegance and serenity? Choose neutral shades of color for the walls, such as cool grassy.
You don't have to spend a lot of money to remodel. appearance your home. With a little pigment and a lot of imagination, you can easily change everything by using the right combination of colors to paint the surface. You can feel the way you want with the help of a brush and imagination, because choosing the color of the walls is not such a difficult task.
Color combinations in the interior (2 videos)
Variety of colors in the interior (35 photos)
Many people, after purchasing their apartment or building a house, thought about how to decorate their home. And very often in the process of thinking and choosing a particular material it becomes difficult because of the color issue that has arisen. So let's try a little to understand the use of color in the interior.
In the world, all people perceive it visually, color affects the brain as a catalyst emotional outburst. Have you ever noticed that when you find yourself in a new place, very pronounced objects always come into your field of vision? How do you notice a woman in a red coat walking in a gray crowd down the street?
Many brands and companies use the psychology of color in creating their logos, which are subsequently stored in memory. What color comes to mind when you hear the name Coca-Cola? I think everyone will unanimously answer - red. Also pay attention to how our imagination works: hot coffee or tea served in a blue cup seems hungrier than in an orange one, for example.
The spectrum is very large and if you dwell on each of them it will take a lot of time, so let’s consider the most basic ones. There are three types of segments:
Primary (red, yellow, blue);
Secondary (orange, purple, green);
Tertiary (red-orange, yellow-orange, green-orange, blue-green, blue-violet, red-violet).
When white is added to any of the 12 colors of the spectrum, tones are created. For example, pink is a tone of red. Being in a red room gives the impression that time is passing faster, while being in a pink room has a calming effect. When black or gray is added to any color in the spectrum, tints are created.
Red- aggressive and rich color, a red object appears bright or hot.
Blue- cold.
Shades orange the colors create a comfortable feeling of warmth. Very similar to an evening sunset in summer on the seashore.
Green- calming color.
Light tones of color create a feeling of lightness and peace. Associations with light curtains that flutter in the early morning wind.
Dark colors and shades create an impression of drama and privacy.
Color - character traits
Red- a dynamic person who loves power, lives for today. A person who loves red is very emotional, admires life, but can get bored very easily, for no reason.
Pink- dreamy, sweet, romantic and loves to dream.
Yellow- inquisitive, unpredictable, optimistic.
Blue- trusting people who love order and privacy.
Grey- the color of observant people who do not really like to make decisions on their own.
Green- a person who respects safety and silence, always spends a lot of effort and energy on other people, wants to change the world for the better.
Brown- self-confident people, practical.
Purple- the color of a person who is liked by many, but at the same time is always hidden from everyone and is mysterious, distrustful.
Orange- loves life and the diversity of people’s activities, sociable.
Red color encourages action and attracts people's gaze. This is a very emotional color, which also increases the feeling of hunger. So if you want to use red in the kitchen, consider whether you are prepared for your guests to eat twice as much. This color should be used in rooms where you will not have to stay for a long time, since the presence of red in the bedroom can lead to insomnia.
Yellow color fills the room with sun and warmth, but not in large quantities, since an abundance of yellow can lead to emotional stress. The color of joy and happiness, but in small quantities.
Orange has stimulating properties, creates the impression of friendliness and a feeling of warmth.
Green, depending on the shade, can evoke a feeling of calm, peace or newness and growth. So dark green is associated with wisdom and experience, and light green with spring and new growth.
Blue color will give the room spaciousness and lightness. This color inspires trust and predisposition; if you want your guests to trust you and tell you all their secrets with ease, then paint the guest room blue.
Purple- noble and rich color. In ancient times, the production of this color was very difficult and only rich people could afford to use it. This feeling remains to this day.
Pink- the most democratic and calming color. Considered the most feminine color, it calms and predisposes to tenderness.
Brown- warm, cozy color, it is associated with the earth, trees, fireplace and home.
Grey- the color of wisdom, success, prosperity and conservatism. It is often believed that gray is the color of “high-tech” because gray is the color of progress and new technologies.
White- the color of purity and innocence. The color of truce and security.
Black- the color of elegance and conservatism, a symbol of grief. When the color is black, the object seems heavier and more voluminous.
roomWhen we decide to make a small renovation, or buy new furniture, or simply paint the walls, or lay down new parquet, the question of choosing a color is always one of the first to arise. Even when ordering a project from an interior designer, you are still one of key points The task will include a choice of colors: darker, lighter... and I like red kitchen!!! :-)
How to choose the right color?
To successfully choose colors for your home, it would be nice to get at least a little familiar with the theory. Of course, color is a very subjective topic, but having a little knowledge will help prevent incorrect combinations of, say, wall color and furniture color, and make your home more comfortable.
So, when starting to choose a color for your interior, you should remember that There are only three primary colors: yellow, red and blue. By mixing them you can get green, orange and lilac. Next, to obtain new tones, we mix the color obtained from the two primary colors with one of the primary colors. The result is 12 “primary” colors: 3 primary, 3 secondary, and six “tertiary”.
Primary colors.
Secondary colors.
Tertiary colors.
For better clarity of the interaction of different colors, as well as directly for the right choice It is more convenient to represent colors and spectrum in the form of a closed circle.
Choosing a color walls or furniture for the room you need to remember that large number flowers in one room is more likely to harm than to embellish. It is optimal to use two or three colors and their shades.
Not all colors go well with each other. To protect yourself from wrong choice, it is better to make the room in one color scheme, avoiding contrasts. Contrasting colors are difficult to choose so that they make the room cozy and harmonious. Dark brown and vanilla, cream and light beige, terracotta, dark blue and brown, brown and light green, red and black, black and yellow, chocolate and red-pink harmonize well with each other. And, of course, black and white :-)
The interior design is very interesting. monochromatic combination- that is, use shades of the same color. If you complement the interior bright details harmonizing colors, it will turn out very stylish.
When choosing a color scheme, you cannot make all colors equal. Some color should prevail, and the rest should complement. Should be used different types colors: it is better to choose a color from a cold palette for the main warm color, and vice versa.
You should not use cool blue with gray or metal, as the interior will turn out too formal and cold. In this case, a little black will help restore balance.
There are several proven color selection schemes that will help you achieve harmony. This triadic scheme, complementary, double complementary, alternative complementary, with a split element, monochromatic, similar, and... perhaps we’ll stop :-)
Most simple circuit, but at the same time very popular and effective - triadic. It is built on a play of contrasting tones. In order to use this method, you need to imagine an equilateral triangle located in color wheel: the places of the vertices will always indicate colors that go well with each other, no matter how you look at it.
A complementary scheme is an even more contrasting combination of just two colors that are on opposite sides of the circle.
The remaining circuits are shown in the figures.
But for the interior, most likely would be better suited last method - monochromatic and similar schemes. They suggest using adjacent tones, with soft transitions. And if you combine this approach with the first scheme, or the second, you can achieve good results.
If choosing a color turns out to be too difficult a task, you can use special programs or services like this: http://www.colorsontheweb.com/colorwizard.asp
You should still remember that when choosing the color of furniture or walls, you will most likely have to “tweak” the brightness or contrast of the colors so that they look more vibrant, and also focus on existing decors, colors and textures. The purpose of this article is to serve as a starting point, to indicate the direction of your movement in choosing a color.
All colors can be divided into warm and cold.
TO warm colors include yellow, red, orange colors, and their derivatives - yellow-orange, lilac, etc., as well as their shades.
Cool colors are white, gray, blue, cyan, green colors.
When choosing a color for the interior, the location of the windows on the cardinal directions and the illumination of the room are taken into account. More illuminated surfaces are painted with cool colors, while less illuminated surfaces should be painted with warm colors. Also, by mixing colors you can change their characteristics: when adding yellow to green, we get neutral or warm light green. But if you add blue, it becomes cold.
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Features of flowers.
Yellow color t is ideal for decorating a living room. It is light and warm. It visually expands the room, makes it more spacious, slightly replacing the sunny color. It is best used in the kitchen, nursery, office, as well as in rooms where there is little light, such as the color of furniture, hay or floors. This color creates a joyful atmosphere and has a beneficial effect on nervous system and digestive organs. Positively affects vision and can relieve stress. Suitable for sociable and energetic people, as it stimulates mental activity, and, most likely, is not suitable for people who are disappointed in life.
Green. Depending on the shade, it can be cool, neutral or even warm.
Green color has both a calming and invigorating effect. It is a natural color and goes well with many colors: gray, black, purple, pink, brown, yellow. It is recommended for use in any room - from the bathroom to the bedroom. It is better to use green as the main color in the range.
You can paint the walls green, or make green furniture.
Red. A very energetic, hot, exciting, and even aggressive color. To make it more feminine, you need to give it a lighter shade; when saturated, it becomes more masculine. Red color is chosen by energetic, emotional, sexy people. However, it is harmful for easily excitable people, and can be useful for people with weak temperaments as an irritant. In general, red color increases activity, body temperature and pressure, increases tone and has a positive effect on the functioning of the genital organs. But too much red can lead to nervous disorders. It is best to use red to decorate an office or living room, as well as in places in the kitchen - for example, red kitchen furniture.
Pink - although it is a light shade of red, it does not have such an aggressive effect. This is a more feminine color. It is chosen by carefree and romantic people. Pink color calms, helps create a light-hearted mood, brings a feeling of lightness and puts you in a romantic mood. Best used in a bedroom or children's room.
Orange symbolizes luck and prosperity. It suits impulsive and cheerful people. It encourages communication, increases libido and appetite. Because they look good against an orange background metal objects, it is advisable to use it in the kitchen. It is also well suited for decorating a children's room or living room.
Blue, like ice, it calms and slows down processes in the body, lowers blood pressure and body temperature. It is a cool color that symbolizes purity and tranquility. It is chosen by people who are reliable, calm and melancholic. People who lack peace of mind and confidence will not like it. It is best used in a room where concentration or privacy is required, for example, in an office.
Blue– a light shade of blue – the color of constancy, purity and tenderness. This is a calming color. In addition to similar features to blue, it promotes wound healing, helps with nervous disorders. Visually increases the space of the room. Best used in the bedroom, bath. You should not paint a room blue or blue, the windows of which face north.
Lilac color– the color of tenderness and femininity, humility and spirituality. This color is not suitable for pragmatic and purposeful people. This color is more suitable for reckless individuals. Still lilac color has a positive effect on the body and can even improve vision. If you mix it with green or turquoise, it will become softer and have a relaxing effect, after which it can be used in recreation rooms, children's rooms and bedrooms.
Purple may increase the body's resistance to colds. Perhaps this is due to the large percentage, compared to other colors. ultraviolet rays, having antibactericidal properties. It also has a positive effect on the functioning of the heart. However, you should not decorate rooms with this color, except in places to indicate accents. It's better to bleach it and use it like purple.
Brown too dark and dull to be useful. Painting a wall brown is unlikely good idea. To get a pleasant effect from brown, it should be used as a contrast to the main one, for example, vanilla, light green or olive.
White– the color of purity. It is a cool color, however painted in white room looks elegant, especially if the furniture is dark. White color visually expands the room, white ceiling makes her taller. White color goes well with all colors and shades, so it is good for diluting too colorful interiors. White furniture looks elegant - for example, furniture in Provence style. White can and should be used in all rooms.
Black color absorbs a lot of light and reflects little. This makes the room, decorated with a predominance of black, cramped. Although it, like white, goes well with all colors, large black surfaces should be avoided when using black as an accent color.
Black, white and gray colors– these are the colors of minimalism.
When choosing colors, as a rule, they use the international color palette RAL, but they often use other palettes from paint manufacturers, for example ICA, and others.
Armed with the characteristics of colors, as well as information on their combination, you can make a cozy and pleasant home. And vice versa, without knowing the simplest principles of color selection, you can live most of your life in an uncomfortable and tense environment. We have tried to describe here the basic concepts of choosing colors for your interior. But of course, this is a big topic and cannot be fully covered in this article. It is also important to remember that as many people as there are, so many preferences, and ultimately the decision is yours - the main thing is that the chosen colors decorate your interior and create the comfort and coziness of your rooms.
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Interior color scheme no less important detail than the choice of style and materials for decoration. Colors can transform a room beyond recognition, from correct selection The scale affects not only the harmony of the decoration, but also the mood of the people in the room. When selecting shades, it is necessary to take into account the purpose of the room and even the location of the windows - the amount of sunlight greatly affects the perception of tone.
Room design color scheme
Combination of white and blue in the interior
Globally, the entire spectrum is divided into two large parts - warm and cold.
- Warm colors include red, orange, yellow, violet with a predominant red, as well as all derivatives. Some varieties of green also belong to the summer half of the spectrum; this is easy to understand by the presence of an admixture of yellow. In areas where there is little natural light, choose finishes and accessories in the warm spectrum.
- All types of blue and cyan, turquoise, lilac, etc. are considered cold. At the same time, the cold group is best used in the interiors of rooms facing south. They always have a lot of light, and in summer cool colors can refresh the design. But for northern rooms there is no need to select blue or blue as a finish, especially in combination with snow-white. This combination will look lifeless.
It is also important to know about visual effects. Objects painted in summer tones visually appear closer, unlike objects in the cool spectrum.
Bedroom interior in black and white
Bedroom in white
Possible combinations
The color scheme of the interior can be chosen based on contrast or, on the contrary, it can be more calm and nuanced. In the first case, shades predominate that are harmoniously combined, but at the same time are at opposite ends of the spectrum, for example, pink and turquoise, red and green, etc. In a nuanced combination, colors from the same group are selected, for example, several types of green.
The selected combinations can influence the perception of space. Contrasting colors, especially black and white, will visually make the room smaller, so they are only suitable for large areas. There is no need to choose many colors; two or three are enough for the background. An overly bright and variegated combination will quickly tire your eyesight.
Room design in light colors
Using shades in design
When choosing color range it is also necessary to focus on psychology - it is known that different combinations capable of influencing mood. What effect can different colors have?
Red
The first associations that come to mind are energy, passion, aggression, strength, fire. Scarlet is very strong emotionally; it is not appropriate in large quantities. It is best used as accents - in accessories. Red is good when it means active pastime. This is an excellent choice for the living room, but it is contraindicated in the recreation area and children's areas. Of all the styles, scarlet is most suitable for the avant-garde, but even in this case it is practically not used as the main one. It is not recommended to combine with orange.
Bright room design
Dark colors in the living room interior
Yellow
Associated with summer on sunny days, joy. It goes best with emerald green and looks good with lilac, gray, blue, and snow-white. But with scarlet or carrot it should be used extremely carefully, such a tandem is too bright and active. Golden varieties of yellow are suitable for any style, but you should use its pure variety with caution, the brightness will strain your eyesight. IN residential buildings And in apartments it is better to choose softer options - golden, ocher.
Green
Symbolizes health, life, spring, nature as such. It has many varieties, each of which has its own characteristics. The most famous are salad (green with a clear admixture of yellow), emerald and aquamarine. Salad is most associated with lightness, early spring and carefree joy. This delicate shade is suitable for most styles, but even in this case you should avoid overly saturated varieties.
Color solutions in the living room interior
Light bedroom design
Emerald
Beautiful rich tone, calm and peaceful. Thanks to these properties, it is well suited for areas intended for work or leisure - home office, libraries, bedrooms. Good for almost all styles.
Aquamarine
It is closer to the blue spectrum, reminiscent of the sea and cool wind. Due to the obvious admixture of blue, it can cause a drowsy mood, so it should be used very carefully in the office or hall. But the bedroom is an ideal place for blue-green.
Combination of light green and purple colors in the kitchen interior
Blue and cyan
A calm palette, first of all, evoking associations with the sky and sea. Blue-blue colors are suitable for recreation areas and children's areas. Goes well with white, amber, honey, gold, orange, emerald, gray.
Brown
It is a symbol of the earth and trees, considered neutral, combining with almost everything. Light brown and beige are a great backdrop for any decor. Do not overdo it - such a base must be diluted with more saturated tones, otherwise it risks becoming monotonous, especially for beige.
Beige color in the interior
Bright room design
Violet
Creates a mystical atmosphere, but is highly not recommended for apartments due to the fact that it causes depressive moods. Purple must be selected very carefully and only in small quantities.
Lilac
More soft version, however, you shouldn’t get carried away with them too much. Lilac is good for bedrooms, but it should be used with caution in the living room, nursery or kitchen.
Pink
Light and gentle, but some varieties, such as fuchsia, can be very aggressive. Hot pink can be chosen for the living room, but pastel varieties are suitable for the recreation area and children's areas. Combining with orange is highly not recommended; the resulting tandem is too bright and psychedelic.
Combination of white and red in the interior
Beige color in the living room interior
Black and white
The most versatile and at the same time controversial duet. Both black and snow-white can be combined with any shades, but are used only as additional ones. Black as the main color is too gloomy and depressing, and white will turn your home into a hospital ward. It is also possible to use them at the same time, but this is a very risky step. You should monitor the proportions and avoid a 50/50 ratio, it looks too sharp.
It is important to understand that associations are purely individual. For some, the abundance of lilac makes them sad, but for others, on the contrary, they will like it. When choosing a color scheme for the interior, it will be correct to base it not only on generally accepted rules of combination, but also on your own taste and perception.
Bedroom in bright colors
Dependence on the direction of the world
As mentioned above, the choice of combinations also depends on the side of the world on which the windows face. The reason is the amount of natural light, in other words, insolation. This has a significant impact on the physical and state of mind. Dark and gloomy apartments, where the sun's rays practically do not reach, cause discomfort, fatigue, and drowsiness; they face the west and north; this must be taken into account when choosing a color scheme.
On the north side, amber, honey, red, peach, and golden beige are appropriate. These colors are associated with warmth, which is so lacking especially in winter time. Turquoise, mint, lilac, grey, indigo, blue and white are not best choice, since they will visually make the interior even cooler.
The eastern rooms are always well lit, especially in the first half of the day. You can use both warm and cool colors in your design, but it is important to avoid pale pastel shades. Due to the fact that there is no sun on the eastern side in the evening, they will look faded and dirty, taking on a grayish appearance.
Bedroom interior in blue tones
Bedroom in dark colors
There is always a lot of sun on the south side, even in winter period. It's always warmer and hotter here, so the cold spectrum can be a real salvation. Turquoise, aquamarine, mint different proportions can create a feeling of coolness. Moreover, if in eastern apartments saturated colors are more appropriate, but in the south, on the contrary, try to select pastel options for decoration.
Warm colors are suitable for apartments with windows facing west. Since there is little light in the west during the day, it is necessary to avoid dark colors, as well as pink and lilac - they will appear gray and faded in the absence of sun. As a last resort, when using such a finish, take care of high-quality artificial lighting. For finishing on the western side, you need to choose colors with great care, since the slightest miscalculation can turn beautiful design into gray and faded.
Bright room interior
Light green color in the kitchen interior
Recreation area
Since this space is intended for sleep and daytime rest, the color scheme of the interior must correspond to the task. It is best to choose calm colors, both warm and cold. Too bright colors, as well as black and purple, have no place here even as accessories. Be sure to pay attention to the lighting. On the north or west side, warm colors are more appropriate, while on the south, cool colors are appropriate.
Using color, you can not only correct lighting imperfections, but also slightly change the visual perception. Light combinations visually expand the room, while dark and rich ones make it smaller. The same effect comes from contrasting decoration and furniture.
Light colors in the interior of the room
Kitchen decoration
First of all, it is important to understand what function, besides cooking, is assigned to this room. How often do you go into the kitchen, cook at home, or invite guests? Is the kitchen combined with the living room or is it isolated? Is it big or small? The further design of the kitchen depends on the answers to these questions.
IN small kitchens it is preferable to use light combinations - vanilla, milky, beige, light gray, mint, soft pink, etc. But in large rooms and even more so in studio apartments, you can use brighter and more contrasting options. If kitchen area combined with the living room, it can contrast with it or harmonize with it. Contrast is useful if you need to visually differentiate kitchen space and living room.
Combining colors in the bedroom interior
Room interior in black and white
Hall decoration
Most often, this is a room in which a lot of time is spent every day. The family gathers here in the evenings, and gatherings with friends and family dinners are also held here. For this reason, the selection of a palette must be approached with the greatest seriousness.
- In spacious rooms you can safely implement any combinations. In such a room there can be more than 3 colors, more more difficult to combine with each other.
- The use of dark colors is appropriate for hi-tech or minimalism, but in classic interiors Light colors look much more harmonious.
- If light combinations are chosen as the basis, it must be diluted with bright details to refresh the decoration. This could be furniture, for example, a carrot sofa against a background of beige walls, or accessories - curtains, vases, photos and paintings, sofa cushions, bedspreads, etc.
Hallway decoration
The corridor is a place without windows, so the palette here is very limited. The hallway is also rarely impressive in size, so white or beige are most appropriate. If desired, you can choose azure, green or yellow, but then the electric lighting must be impeccable. In cool white light, bright palettes will appear darker, while golden lamps hardly distort them.
Room interior in light colors
Bedroom in bright colors
