Limescale can be dealt with using specialized household chemicals sold in stores. However, given that in most cases we are talking about surfaces in contact with the body or food (for example, the surface of a bathroom or a kettle), many try not to use powerful chemistry. In such cases, home remedies will come to the rescue.
Limescale is destroyed by any acid. Therefore, in the fight against it, the main role can be assigned to "food" acids, which can be found, probably, in any home. And in the first places in terms of efficiency will be:
For cleaning surfaces limescale 5-9% acid solutions are used. In order to obtain a solution of such a concentration, you will need to dissolve a tablespoon (with a slide) of oxalic or citric acid in a glass of warm water. Table vinegar does not require dilution - it is sold in just the concentrations that are necessary for cleaning surfaces.
Soda and potato starch are also effective in the fight against limescale - they are also among the tried and tested remedies for combating gray crust.
In order to clean the teapot or coffee maker from limescale, pour a sachet of citric acid into it, fill it with water and bring to a boil. Then let the water cool, remove the fallen off pieces of lime peel. If on the walls or heating element there is still a gray coating - rub it with a sponge. The softened gray crust will come off without much difficulty. Repeat if necessary.
Instead of citric acid, you can use lemon, cut into several parts.
Coated metal utensils gray coating, you can wipe with half a lemon, leave lemon juice for exposure for 5-7 minutes, then properly wash and rinse in clean water.
For cleaning metal surfaces, it is better to use vinegar - it effectively copes not only with limescale, but also with rust. Apply the vinegar solution to the sponge and wipe the surface of the sink, pipes or faucets, then scrub with a soft brush, rinse with water and wipe dry. For hard-to-reach places and joints, you can use a toothbrush.
If the limescale layer is thick enough, you can add a little baking soda to the vinegar, this will make cleaning more effective. You can also use a “vinegar compress” instead of cleaning with a sponge - soak a cloth in vinegar, put it on the place in need of cleaning and leave for an hour and a half.
Removable parts (such as a shower head) can be placed for a couple of hours in warm solution acetic, citric or oxalic acid, then rinse thoroughly with water.
To remove lime scale from a tile, wipe it with a sponge dipped in a solution of any of the mentioned acids. You can also clean it with soda - it should be mixed with water and applied to the resulting slurry on the tile, then wipe it thoroughly and rinse with water.
To remove limescale washing machine, pour 3-4 sachets of citric acid into the main wash compartment or directly into the drum, then set the longest wash cycle at the highest possible temperature.
When washing, rumbling sounds are possible - they are made by pieces of scale while draining the water. After the end of the wash, check the drain, drum and rubber elements- if fragments of limescale are found there, then they must be removed.
Keeping a bathroom clean is a lot of work, requiring precious time to be spent cleaning and refinishing faucet parts. Under the influence of dirt, dust and soapy water, faucets fade, become covered with stains and various deposits. Cleaning the faucets in the bathroom is quite problematic due to complex shape and features of the coating, so plumbing owners should familiarize themselves with simple and effective ways to care for and clean faucets.
Most importantly, before you start disinfecting and cleaning, you need to determine the type of faucet cover. This is required for right choice means and more delicate cleaning of the surface of the mixer, based on its features:
Chrome and nickel-plated mixer surfaces require a special approach to cleaning and disinfection. To wash the mixer, you can use the following products:
One glass of warm water should be mixed with a tablespoon detergent. Next, soak the sponge with the solution and carefully clean the parts of the product. invert Special attention you need on the base, spout, valves and levers of the crane.
How to clean rust chrome faucet in the bathroom with ordinary soda? Using a soft, damp sponge or cloth, the baking soda is distributed over the contaminated surface and left for half an hour. Then it is washed off with cool water.
6% white vinegar is poured into a spray bottle and spread over the chrome and nickel surfaces of the product, dissolving mineral deposits. Do not touch the vinegar drops for 10 minutes. Wipe the mixer with a dry soft cloth.
A copper faucet begins to fade over time and become covered with a greenish-brown coating. The next step is to clean the copper faucet in the bathroom.
The spray bottle is filled with ordinary Cola or Pepsi. Soda is sprayed onto the mixer and soak for a few minutes. Rinse with clean water and gently wipe with a damp cloth. Thanks to the acid contained in carbonated drinks, they do an excellent job of cleaning copper parts of the product.
To clean the copper product from green plaque, you will need to remove the mixer and boil it in water with the addition of vinegar and salt.
Knowing how to clean brass faucets in the bathroom, you can quickly and easily return a tarnished product original view and a noble matte finish. Most effective recipes brass faucet cleaning are shown below.
For its preparation, one tablespoon of 6% vinegar, salt and wheat flour is required. The cleaning mixture is spread over the surface with a damp sponge. Next, the faucet parts are rinsed with cool water and wiped dry with a soft cloth.
This is effective remedy will help restore the brass faucet shine and cleanliness. Faded areas are covered tomato paste and kept for about half an hour. Then the cleaned mixer is rinsed and carefully wiped.
An excellent prevention against dullness and darkening of brass is the periodic application of a thin layer of linseed oil to the water tap.
With the help of citric acid and salt, you can restore the brass product to its former radiance. To do this, cut a small lemon in half, sprinkle with finely ground salt and wipe the surface of the sanitary ware with it.
Bronze faucets, just like brass ones, darken very quickly and take on a dull look. If the bronze mixer is too dirty, a specialized paste, such as Trilon-B, will be required to clean it. In other cases, homemade cleansers can be used.
To prepare a cleaning composition, 3 tablespoons of chicory are diluted warm water to a mushy state. Ready mix spread over the contaminated bronze surface. Washes off after a while.
At heavy pollution a solution of potassium and caustic sodium helps. The composition is evenly applied and aged for about half an hour. Then it is thoroughly washed and dried.
Important! To avoid damage and scratches when cleaning brass or bronze faucet do not use metal brushes and too hard fabrics.
Another important problem in the operation of the mixer is the accumulation of dirt between the parts of the product. To clean such hard-to-reach places, a few simple tricks will come in handy:
Timely cleaning of the water tap from various contaminants will allow you not to waste energy on removing old stains and dissolving mineral deposits in the future. If you regularly follow the above recommendations, in the bathroom you can not only enjoy cleanliness and radiance, but also significantly extend the life of the sanitary ware.
During operation, the mixers are in contact with tap water, which contains minerals. It is they who leave white stains on the chrome-plated surface of plumbing. Limescale, which appears not only outside, but also inside the tap, can cause the device to malfunction.
Therefore, taps must be regularly inspected and cleaned in a timely manner. Cleaning the faucet in the bathroom is not difficult if you know what products can be used for this.
Cleaning is very convenient to do in disassembled form. For a two-valve mechanism, the procedure is as follows:
We turn off the water using a tap located in the toilet or bathroom. Remove the faucet from the wall with a plumbing wrench.
We unscrew the screws with a screwdriver (hidden under decorative overlays with the designation of cold and hot water) and disassemble the valves. We separate the crane boxes. We turn to the disassembly of the gander, for which we unscrew the cap nut with a key.
For subsequent cleaning, we set aside all sealing elements (gaskets, cuffs) to the side. They won't be needed just yet. Remember the sequence of disassembly and general design so that there are no problems during the subsequent assembly.
most popular and effective method overcome limescale - cleaning chemical compounds. Suitable universal products such as Comet, Domestos and specialized - Ravak Cleaner Chrome.
Before you clean the mixer with your own hands, make sure that the selected chemistry is suitable:
The composition should not contain acids (sulfuric, phosphoric or hydrochloric). Otherwise, the chrome deposited on the surface of the mixer will react with the acid and break down.
For the same reason, it is forbidden to use bleaches and rust removers.
Powdered products with abrasive particles can scratch the surface of the mixer, so they should be discarded. Do not mix different agents in one composition. The effect can be unpredictable.
Work is carried out in rubber gloves. The selected substance is applied to the parts, left for 0.5-1 hour and washed off.
If there was no suitable chemistry at hand, then you can remove mineral deposits from the tap with folk remedies. In the stock of every housewife there is everything you need: laundry soap, vinegar, soda.
Instructions on how to clean the faucet with soap include the following steps:
Dissolve soap in hot water. To save time, you can grate the soap. So it will dissolve much faster. The consistency of the working environment is approximately the same as that of thin sour cream. To enhance the effectiveness of the mixture, add a little soda to the solution and mix.
Apply the solution with a rag on the surface of the faucet, leave for an hour and rinse the plumbing under running water. The method allows you to remove plaque that has formed recently. But how to put in order taps with an old plaque?
more aggressive and fast remedy getting rid of plaque is 9% vinegar. It can be used plain or heated:
AT usual form vinegar in equal proportions is diluted with water and applied to the mixer by wiping. After a few minutes, the product is washed off.
In a heated form, vinegar is applied to plumbing like a “compress”: a napkin soaked in hot liquid is wrapped around the product. They wait a couple of hours and remove the fabric, and wipe the treatment sites with a damp cloth.
How else to clean the mixer? The answer to this question can be citric acid. It is important to use it correctly, because rubbing dry citric acid is fraught with micro-scratches. They do it like this:
Sprinkle a little citric acid on a soft, damp cloth. Wipe places with limescale and leave the mixer for a few minutes alone. After exposure, the composition is washed off with running water, and the surfaces of the parts are thoroughly wiped.
A fresh lemon can be an excellent substitute for citric acid. For use, the fruit is cut in half and wiped with the cut point of the plumbing. After a short exposure, the surfaces are wiped.
Avoid the appearance of plaque inside the tap will not work. Although, in different regions our country's water has different hardness, but it still contains a certain amount of salts of magnesium and potassium, forming plaque.
But it is quite possible to restore external beauty and shine if you make it a rule to wipe the mixer after use. For this purpose, a napkin or the soft side of a sponge is suitable.
To wash the chrome surface use not only industrial facilities, but also washed in the old fashioned way with soda, vinegar or citric acid. When choosing household chemicals, you need to read the composition, mixers cannot be washed with products containing active acids, alkali and chlorine, from this the coating becomes cloudy and covered dark spots. Below we will talk about how to clean the faucet from limescale without damaging the chrome layer, how to restore the damaged coating, clean the aerator, shower holes and what to do if the faucet is stuck.
The reason for the deposition of limescale are calcium and magnesium salts, which are found in excess in tap water. Whitish plaque spoils appearance plumbing and even sometimes leads to the fact that the taps are jammed, and the holes in the shower head are clogged with scale flakes.
Soap deposits and limescale are not a big problem, even if the holes in the aerator or shower head are clogged. Any hostess can cope with this task on her own without resorting to the help of a plumber.
It is much more difficult to choose the right products for the care of chrome surfaces in the kitchen and bathroom. Mistakes in the choice of household chemicals can result in a dull surface, scratches and black spots; it is very difficult to restore such plumbing. You will have to put up with a disfigured coating or replace all damaged parts with new ones, which will cost a tidy sum. How to choose the right tool:
It should be said right away that if you properly care for chrome surfaces, then limescale will never appear. You just need to wipe them dry after each use. But what if the raid has already appeared? How to remove limescale from a faucet using products that can be found in every home:
Dilute baking soda with water to make a thick paste. Using a sponge, apply it to all surfaces requiring cleaning and leave for 1 hour. It is important to remember that you do not need to rub the mass, soda will soften soap and lime deposits quite well. After an hour, carefully remove the remaining gruel. If whitish spots remain in some places, lightly rub them with the hard side of a dish sponge, rinse the mixer with water and wipe dry.
Grate the bar, add a teaspoon of soda and a little hot water, mix thoroughly. Soak a rag in the resulting liquid and thoroughly wash the faucet, taps, shower hose and watering can. Use an old toothbrush, cotton swabs, and a toothpick to clean shower head holes and other hard-to-reach places. Be sure to rinse off soap residue with water. With this tool you can wash all surfaces in the house, from the bath to the lid kitchen table. Laundry soap hypoallergenic and perfectly disinfects.
We will need 9% vinegar, it doesn't matter if it's apple cider vinegar or white vinegar, whichever you have in your closet, a rag and some water. We dilute vinegar with water 1: 1, moisten a rag and wipe all places where there are traces of soap and dried drops. Do not forget to rinse off the remnants of the product and wipe the plumbing with a dry cloth.
There are several ways to remove limescale with citric acid, we will describe two:
Citric acid is an indispensable thing in the household, with its help you can remove not only limescale and scale, but also.
If you do not trust folk remedies, you can use household chemicals.
Read the instructions carefully, do not forget to wear rubber gloves to protect your skin from the harmful effects of chemicals.
On sale you will find a lot of products designed specifically for the care of steel and chrome surfaces, they will help not only clean plumbing, but also polish it to a perfect shine. All these products are divided into two categories: cleaners and polishes, it is desirable to have both at home.
Purifiers: " Top House for of stainless steel "(Germany)," CILLIT BANG for metal surfaces"(Russia), "Pufas Glutoclean" (Germany), "Sanoks" company Aist Peter, "Cif" (Hungary), " electrolux stainless steel cleaner spray"(Sweden)," Selena Glitter Steel"(Russia)," NEOBLANK"(Cares for and lubricates movable metal joints) country of origin Germany," Ravak Cleaner Chrome"(Czech Republic)," HG"(Netherlands)," SVOD-Effect"(Ukraine) and many others.
Polishes: "Wpro 29945", "Domax", "Indesit", "HG Steel Polish", etc. The polish is applied with a soft cloth to a dry, clean surface and polished to a mirror finish. Cleaners and polishes can be used not only for plumbing, they are also suitable for the care of any metal surfaces: steel plates, sinks, refrigeration equipment, chrome parts of furniture, stainless steel utensils.
Some care products metal products create a thin film that for some time protects the chrome surface from corrosion, limescale and greasy fingerprints. Instead of polish, you can use glass cleaner, of course, it does not create protection, but with due diligence, a beautiful shine is provided.
It also happens that due to improper operation or prolonged inactivity, the faucet or the Bath-Shower switch stops rotating. Can you manage on your own? Yes, if the cause of the failure is limescale or rust.
If the faucet does not give in, you will have to resort to the help of a plumber.
In order not to jam the taps and the shower switch, you need to regularly clean the plumbing from limescale, as well as lubricate the movable joints from time to time. silicone grease, for example: "Huskey™ LVI-50 PTFE Grease" or "CIATIM 221".
Cleaning soap deposits on the outside of the faucet is only half the battle. Modern faucets are equipped with aerators - this is a small metal nozzle with a mesh on the faucet spout. This little detail is used to enrich the water with oxygen, due to which it performs a number of useful features:
It often happens that the aerator becomes clogged with lime flakes and ceases to cope with its functions qualitatively. In this case, it must be removed and cleaned.
How to understand that it is time to clean the aerator:
For work, we need pliers, a rag and a container with detergent composition.
Carefully wrap the nozzle with a rag, clamp with pliers and turn clockwise. And here, an unpleasant surprise awaits the owners of cheap Chinese plumbing: aerators for such mixers are most often made of extruded aluminum or plastic coated with a shiny coating, both materials are fragile and often break when you try to unscrew them. If the aerator burst during dismantling - do not despair, get a new one. Made of steel or brass, quality plumbing aerators last much longer.
If the nozzle is jammed, then use WD-40 or vinegar, wet a cloth, wrap it around the nozzle, wrap it on top plastic bag and leave until the mobility of the thread is restored, this is approximately 2-3 hours.
After you have unscrewed the aerator, rinse it from large contaminants under a tap, and then place it in a glass with 9% vinegar. The exposure time depends on the degree of contamination and varies from 1 to 12 hours. After the time is up, rinse the aerator clean water if necessary, clean the holes with a darning needle.
Collect the clean nozzle and screw it into place, you do not need to tighten it so that you can easily unscrew it with your fingers at any time and wash it. It is advisable to remove and rinse the nozzle once a week, then the aerator will work properly.
If the holes of the hydromassage nozzle are clogged, we will use heated vinegar, by the way, vinegar is a universal home remedy which housewives use for various purposes. With it, you can, rooms and even from various kinds household pollution.
Unscrew the shower head, disassemble it into parts and soak them in heated vinegar for 1-2 hours, then, armed with a darning needle, carefully clean all the holes, and assemble everything as it was. Instead of vinegar, you can use " CilitBang and an old toothbrush. When the limescale is gone, assemble the watering can and attach it back to the hose.
Some housewives have found a way not only to wash the taps, but also to protect the chrome parts from limescale for a week. To do this, they use a wax car wash shampoo. This tool is designed to protect the body of the car from adverse weather conditions. The wax in the shampoo forms a thin water-repellent film on the surface that protects the metal from corrosion. You can buy wax shampoo at any auto shop.
Put a drop of shampoo on the sponge and thoroughly wash all the chrome surfaces of the kitchen and bathroom. Buff with a soft cloth or microfiber cloth to a mirror finish. That's all, you can forget about limescale for at least a week.
Perhaps I will upset the readers, but it is impossible to restore the chrome coating at home. However, it is possible to significantly improve the appearance of a faucet damaged by acid or chlorine and partially restore its lost luster. To do this, use a polishing paste for chrome parts car, for example: AREXONS Mirage Cromature Brillanti"(Italy), Goi pasta (made in the USSR) or other similar means. A wide selection of such products is available in any car shop, ask the seller and he will advise you on the right polish.
It is necessary to apply the paste on the damaged surface and polish for a long time with a piece of felt, if the house has Sander with a felt nozzle, the work will go much faster. Since the coating is already damaged, then a similar procedure will have to be repeated from time to time.
Anastasia , November 13, 2016 .Untimely removal of limescale from the tap threatens to clog it soon, and then break it. There are several ways to get rid of contaminants: by professional means and with the help folk remedies.
Major cleaning should remove plaque from the tap, not only from the outside, but also from the inside. One such procedure per season is enough to keep the plumbing working.
Necessary materials:
Depending on the material of the mixer, the detergent varies.
Despite the variety of cleaning products, folk methods Faucet cleanings are still popular, but professional ones are speeding up the process.
Specialized household chemicals can both quickly wash any faucet in the bathroom and ruin it. Black spots, streaks, darkening are the result of using the wrong product.
Manufacturers of cleaners are advised to pay attention to:
Working with household chemicals involves protecting your hands with rubber gloves. The active substances in detergents easily corrode the skin of the hands.
The active components of detergents - acids and alkalis - are always at hand for experienced housewives. Improvised substances help clean plumbing, no matter what materials it is made of.
Despite the lower activity of the chemical components in the composition of improvised means, the taps after them must also be thoroughly rinsed with clean water.
The problem of lime deposits lies in the quality of tap water. Liquid flows from the faucet complete calcium and magnesium, which are the main components of lime. Splashes on the mixer dry out over time, leaving a “dusty” coating, ready to gradually turn into lime deposits. And broken faucets that are constantly leaking speed up the process of plaque.
Cleaning the faucet from dirt from the outside is not enough - plaque accumulates inside. If salt growths are not detected in time, the faucet will become clogged.
Metal faucets, especially chrome ones, must be wiped daily with a dry soft cloth. If after each use the spout and valves are cleaned of splashes, the shine will last much longer.
To prolong the effect of washing, the taps are rubbed with a special polishing wax. It can be replaced with improvised means:
After a thorough cleaning, the plumbing is rubbed with oil to a glossy shine. The oil creates an invisible film on the metal surface, which repels liquids, preventing the accumulation of dirt. The main thing is not to overdo it with cosmetic, otherwise, instead of polishing, you will get repeated soaping of parts.
Cleaning will be even more effective if carried out regularly and correctly:
Wash parts in distilled water, free of impurities or sediment. If it is not possible to get distilled water, pure running water will do. cold water- hot will accelerate the formation of scale.
Cleaning faucets from limescale is not so difficult if you know how to choose the right detergent depending on the material from which they are made. Timely competent cleaning will help to preserve the beauty of plumbing from the outside and performance from the inside for a long time.
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