Where do small midges come from at home. Effective means to get rid of midges in the apartment

Every housewife faced the appearance of flies in the kitchen. Tiny creatures suddenly appear in a whole cloud: yesterday there was just no one, and today annoying neighbors are leading a cheerful round dance. And it seems that they do not bring much harm, but still their presence does not please anyone. Today we'll talk about how to get rid of small flies in the kitchen. Of course, first of all, you need to identify the cause of their appearance, and then determine the methods of struggle.

Quite often, tiny creatures disturb residents of apartments and private houses in autumn and spring. And sometimes there are so many of them that you involuntarily grab your head. Let's hasten to immediately reassure: Drosophila, which is also called the fruit or fruit midge, is a completely harmless species of insects. These creatures do not bite or carry infection, and are also very gentle. Therefore, having learned how to get rid of small flies in the kitchen, you can easily do it.

There is also bad news. Drosophila reproduces very quickly. Therefore, if you do not take action in time, then you will have hundreds of small flies in your kitchen, which are very annoying with their presence.

Where to attack

Before looking for a way to get rid of small flies in the kitchen, let's figure out where they come from. Maybe the problem is easier to prevent than to solve later. In fact, it is difficult to prevent the appearance of these tiny creatures. There are three options in total:

  • Drosophila can fly in from the street. A mosquito net won't stop them. Some spoiled product can attract them. Most often it is vegetables or fruits. Therefore, before learning how to get rid of small flies in the kitchen, you need to carefully check if anything has fallen on the table.
  • Midge eggs can "come" to your home along with fresh vegetables and fruits bought from the market.
  • They can start in a flower pot standing on the windowsill.

Floral or fruity

One more moment. Speaking about how to get rid of small flies in the kitchen, we must not forget that they can be different. If insects hover around flower pots, it can be fruits or flower sciarids. Both are quite small, but they can be quite easily distinguished. flower midges look like black mosquitoes. They curl in flocks and do not fly far from the pots. Drosophila are not very interested in the ground, so they rarely stay near the pot in which they hatched for a long time. Today, the focus of our attention is these little flies in the kitchen. How to get rid of uninvited guests? Let's look for ways together.

Development with metamorphoses

We are dealing with insects, which means we must take into account full cycle development. Flying individuals are only half the trouble. There are also eggs and voracious larvae. Therefore, the fight against flying insects should be comprehensive, excluding the birth of a new generation. If the breeding site was chosen flower pot, you will have to change the earth to get rid of the laid eggs.

Task #1

"Search and destroy" - that's how it can be formulated. Since you can get rid of a fruit fly in an apartment only by completely stopping its life cycle, you need to look for where it lays its eggs. Otherwise, you will only destroy flying individuals, which will be replaced by others. They are known to like to lay their eggs in ripe, decaying fruits and vegetables. But not only. Any place where there is food and moisture can attract insects.

note

  • If you keep houseplant compost at home, then you need to take a closer look: it is usually an excellent breeding ground for these insects. Many flower growers use this method of preparing fertilizer. In a small box they collect grass growing in pots, tea leaves, eggshell and much more.
  • Garbage container. Even if you regularly throw away the bag, there may still be a breeding ground for flies on the walls.
  • Beer and wine Apple vinegar- these fluids attract insects like a magnet. If an open bottle is lying around somewhere, they will definitely appear.
  • Almost any food can be a source of reproduction. mushrooms, cereals, dairy products, cheeses, if they were stored improperly, can easily become the object of attention of fruit flies.
  • Clogged wet sponges and rags, mops - all this is a source of moisture important for midges.
  • If the source has never been found, the insects may have arrived from the street. Or a little nutrient liquid (jam or syrup) was spilled into an inaccessible place behind the countertop.

This is the first answer to the question of how to get rid of flies in the kitchen. How to destroy the nest? Very simple: we collect it in a bag and take it away from home.

Putting things in order

After the nest has been found, adult insects must be taken care of. The most important thing now is to deprive fruit flies of a place for reproduction and food. In this case, they will die even without your help. Therefore, we hide all the products that may be of interest to them. Close jam, honey, vegetables and fruits carefully. It is best to put all this in the refrigerator to deprive fruit flies of the chance of survival.

Perfect cleanliness in the kitchen is in some cases sufficient measure so that you no longer have to think about how to get rid of small midges in an apartment or house. Within ten days in the warm season, all individuals, including existing clutches, may die. In winter, the process can take several months, as the development of the larvae will be delayed.

bait traps

For a long time, no one wants to share the territory with flies, which is why the question of how to quickly get rid of small flies in the kitchen is raised. The bait trap is lovely way which works 100%. The principle is very simple: insects are lured into the container with fragrant bait, but they can no longer get out. Leave such a trap in the kitchen in the evening, and in the morning you will find in it a large number of live and dead insects.

How to make it yourself

There is nothing easier. You will need an ordinary glass jar and a sheet of paper. From it you need to twist the cone and fix the tip with tape. Now place the funnel in the jar, after putting something attractive to insects on the bottom. It can be a ripe fruit, a few tablespoons of jam or apple cider vinegar.

Connoisseurs say that the cone works best orange color. Despite the fact that the bait is the same, many more insects always fly into a jar of colored paper. This fact can be explained by the similarity colors with an orange. Citruses are very unloved by the main enemies of these insects - riders. The proximity of such a fruit suggests relative safety.

How to use traps

Today our goal is to review the most effective ways. How to get rid of flies in the kitchen? There is nothing easier: set traps in high-risk areas. This is a shell and window sill with flowers. After a couple of hours, without removing the funnel, pour into a jar water solution to drown the insects. After that, it can be “charged” with bait again and put in the room.

How to get rid of flying insects

Drosophila flies are not very fast. Therefore, hunting for them is not particularly difficult. To do this, fill the sprayer ethyl alcohol and spray directly at the flying flies. They instantly drop dead. Alcohol is a completely safe insecticide. In addition, it will not cause harm if it gets on food (of course, bakery products cover better).

Using a fumigator

If, after leaving for a few days, you forgot a few bananas on the table, then when you return, you risk seeing a whole swarm of these little creatures in the kitchen. Since no one wants to spend time catching insects, you can turn on the mosquito fumigator and leave the apartment for several hours. Upon your return, ventilate the rooms and sweep the flies off the floor. Aerosols are no less effective. They can be sprayed in midge habitats and get rid of it easily. Great help and sticky tapes. You can buy ordinary ones, from flies, and smear with wine.

Midges in the drain

Kitchen drains are often clogged with food debris. In this case, the water begins to drain slowly, leaving unflooded areas, which become the spawning grounds for flies. If you see that insects are getting out of the drain hole every now and then, then you must definitely solve this problem. Call a plumber first and clean out the system. After that, pour a bucket of boiling water into it with soap dissolved in it. The final chord will be the use of alcohol. It will take no more than 100 ml. Just pour it down the drain and keep the water off for 30 minutes.

Drosophila (fruit, fruit) flies it is difficult to call a direct enemy of man. They do not directly harm the health and life of people. Rather, they are enemies of fruits and vegetables, grocery stores, shops and inexpensive cafes. However, they can seriously annoy any connoisseur country rest and even a city dweller. Everyone who has come across these small strange insects, knows: they are not so easy to force to leave the house. First, it is never clear where they come from! Secondly, for the complete destruction of fruit flies, you need to use a whole system of methods and means. And many people are sorry to waste their time and effort on this “system”. So they live for many months and even years side by side with Drosophila. Today we will talk about how to get rid of midges in the apartment.

Our portal knows how to save energy in this struggle and achieve complete freedom from insects. We will tell you not only about preventive methods known to many, but also select best traps for fruit flies!

How to distinguish fruit flies from other midges?

People often don't know how to tell fruit flies from sewer flies, biting forest flies, fungus gnats, and other insects. Some even believe that they are all the same creatures. In fact, there is a difference. It lies in the degree of danger of insects, their habitats, the rate of reproduction, as well as in the "favorite dishes" of these creatures:

  1. If flies fly out of the sink in the kitchen or bathroom, then these are sewer flies (flies). They seem "fluffy" due to the dark hairs that densely cover their torsos and wings. For details on getting rid of these flies, read the material "How to kill sewer flies: 6 best remedies".
  2. If you notice that little flies swarm in your indoor flowers, and the plants themselves began to wither, the mushroom mosquitoes are to blame! They need to be destroyed as soon as possible - find out why and how to do it right in our guide "How to get rid of mushroom gnats in 5 steps".
  3. If any insects fly out of your wardrobe or from kitchen cabinets - unfortunately, this is a wardrobe (room) or food moth. These pests can cause much more damage than a spoiled mood. We have already encountered this problem and analyzed in detail best practices and means of getting rid of moths.
  4. Some annoying midges strive to get into your eyes or have already bitten you at home - and did it hurt? If these are not mosquitoes, and there is a pond near your house, then these are probably single gnats that have flown into your house from the street, and there is nothing to be afraid of. But if they continue to attack your home, then it's time for an intensified fight - choose the best means in our review "How to get rid of midges: the best traps, sprays and other means"
  5. If the flies settled and breed on spoiled fruits and vegetables, fly over fermented alcohol or sweets, then this is exactly Drosophila - fruit flies, otherwise known as fruits. We will tell you in detail about getting rid of them in this material.

The fruit fly is one of the most harmless creatures on this list. It is classified as an insect harmless to humans. It just breeds way too fast. And also - little by little it spoils fruit plantations and homemade food supplies ... So we still won’t be “friends” with her. We will fight and for this we will get to know the “fruit tree” better.

So, by "fruit flies" we mean dozens of species of insects that have similar qualities. This is a small midge, the size of which is from 1 to 3 mm. It can be recognized by its oval, bulbous body and slow "drunk" flight. There are many kinds fruit flies, ranging in size from one to two millimeters. The color of their "carcasses" can be different: more often it is dark yellow and brown shades. Slightly less often you can meet black and orange midges. They have 2 symmetrical neat wings and 6-8 legs.

Drosophila fruit flies lay their larvae only on a nutrient surface. Most often, these are sweet foods like fruits, vegetables, aromatic cheeses. Most of all they "value" the fruits citrus plants. Scientists have recently found out that there their eggs are not touched by the main exterminators of fly-wasps-riders. The larvae “travel” around the “tasty house” and in 10 days turn into adults. Before that, they are almost invisible to humans: eggs and larvae quickly disguise themselves as the color of the fetus. And only at the very beginning, whitish "seeds" 0.5 mm in size can be seen with the naked eye. By the way, due to invisibility, people more often bring spoiled nursery fruits to their apartment directly from the store. And only then fruit flies appear in their homes. They show up and start to annoy.

Are fruit flies dangerous? What do you need to know about them?

We will immediately answer the main question about any domestic midges. NO, fruit flies don't bite humans! They simply have nothing to do with it ... Moreover, many experts say that they do not tolerate harmful pathogenic substances at all. Although, theoretically, fruit flies can turn into a carrier of infection. But, apparently, this does not happen often in their lives ( fruit flies they don't travel much and don't live that long).

Why are Drosophila dangerous to humans?

1. Of course they are enemies food production and catering outlets. In rooms where a lot of food is stored, especially ripe fruits, flies appear quickly. As a result, food products are physically damaged. In some cases, they are ignored. And sometimes the goods come in complete disrepair. As a result, large transcontinental fruit carriers suffer serious losses every year. Small businesses are also suffering. The owners of restaurants and green shops are simply tormented by how to get rid of unattractive insect nests.

2. They harm not only huge warehouses, but also small cellars with products.. Farmers and winter stockers find midges in flour and sugar sacks, in potato stores, and on tomatoes and oranges laid out on verandas. The presence of larvae in these fruits does not bode well for their owners and consumers. The sanitary situation here will deteriorate until the owners get down to business.

3.The moth is simply bored. She flies into the mouth, nose and eyes ... stains the wallpaper and snow-white curtains ... frightens guests and small children. In general, this is an unpleasant neighborhood.

4. They hurt and not yet harvested . Gardeners and owners garden areas near the house they know that the midge can easily “undermine” the fruits of your plants on the street. The twin brothers of domestic fruit flies will just as willingly populate your favorite apple trees, tomatoes, eggplants, apricots and peaches with their children. Perhaps the damage from them will not even be noticed by the human eye and stomach. But who wants to eat fruits stuffed with insect larvae? By the way, to avoid this, you can use natural pyrethrum-based garden insecticides - for example, the safe Bona Forte spray.

The situation is complicated by some specific features of these insects.

Do you know that:

  1. fruit midges extremely prolific. The female Drosophila for one ovipositor leaves offspring of almost 20 insects. Moreover, they begin to multiply within 8 hours after birth. By the way, experts warn: the larva turns into an adult fly in 8-10 days. This is non-stop.
  2. They lay their eggs directly under the skin of ripe or overripe fruits.. True, the heroes of this article cannot bite through too dense a “skin”. Therefore, they almost do not settle in whole watermelons, melons, etc. Everything soft is preferred.
  3. "Fruit" are able to lay offspring in decaying organic matter. Therefore, they settle in sinks with clogged drains along with sewer flies. Hence the confusion between the two.
  4. The midge is born early in the morning. A person is sleeping at this time and may not notice how hordes of insects appeared from the emptiness in his house.
  5. Taste preferences fruit flies are democratic utterly - usually it's fruit. The Tephritid species alone feeds and breeds on 400 plant species.
  6. They also enter the house through open windows and entrance doors . The midge loves to live in one location, but still it can make very serious flights on its weak wings if it is deprived of food. This is the basis of the simple principle of fighting fruit flies: leave them without a nutrient medium ... and they stupidly fly away!
  7. In nature, there are natural baits for midges. These are manure and lake water, spicy and sweet smells. Flies are even attracted to air fresheners if they smell like orange, lemon or cherry. If insects have not yet appeared in your house, it is better not to overdo it with these smells. And they will definitely come.
  8. Fruit flies are slow but attentive. They capture fast movements well and fly away. Therefore, when hunting midges, move smoothly, like a Japanese ninja.
  9. The midge loves moisture and does not like dry surfaces.. She is almost not afraid of severe frost and loves alcohol.

Now that you know everything about them, it's time to talk about how to get rid of midges in the apartment. Personally, we believe that fruit flies do not need to be killed. After all, they are not set against a person, and the harm from them is accidental. True, to bring them "bloodless", you need to spend more time. But for those who do not have time to wait, there are more drastic measures. We will talk about those and others below.

How to get rid of midges in the kitchen: basic rules

The most important trump card in the fight against fruit flies is cleanliness. The appearance of minor foci of activity of these insects is eliminated for one or two. The main thing is to find the source of their distribution and destroy it. But if the midge lives in your house all the time, then you need to resort to a whole system of destruction. She combines preventive measures and cleaning methods.

Here are a few items that are included in this "system":

  • Find the source of distribution and destroy it. Do not spare food: just one rotten apple can spoil your whole vegetable store. Moreover, the product must be completely disposed of. Not just wash or throw in the trash - but immediately take it out of the house. It is advisable to ventilate and moisten the "captured territory".
  • To quickly get rid of midges in the kitchen, destroy the nutrient which can become the "new home" of midges. These are scraps of food, raw meat, rotten fruits and simply overripe fruits. Do not store food in warm open places. Cover them with at least a plate or thick paper. Regularly clean the sink of organic residues.

  • Any sweetish, sour and winey liquid in an open vessel or bowl is the best bait for mosquitoes. Wash glasses after drinking juices, wash dishes with leftover honey and tightly cork wine bottles.
  • After such a general cleaning" take care of the little things. To get rid of midges, regularly wash the rags with which you wipe the dishes and wipe the washed fruit. Wash your floorcloth. Clean the kitchen table from crumbs, sticky stains and any dirt. Remember about gas stoves: their surface must be scrubbed with special means at least once a week. Take out the trash regularly! On the second or third day, you already fall into the risk zone. Especially in summer.
  • Create natural midge barriers in your home e. Do not open the window for a long time or hang small mosquito net. Put the fan in front kitchen table or fruit storage areas. It will blow away and destroy insects. Even with a weak "breeze" they will not be able to land on the "bridgehead".

How to get rid of midges in the apartment: folk methods

On the Internet, we also found some "folk methods". Their effectiveness is difficult to verify, so we decided to simply list the most original tips.

  • Vacuum cleaner. Dozens of users love to hunt midges with a vacuum cleaner. A spectacular tool (you feel like a hunter or a killer robot), but ineffective. The next day, you still have to hunt for a young midge. Although devices like this portable vacuum cleaner for sucking mosquitoes for ~580₽ they continue to be popular - it's at least fun, well, there will be fewer midges.

  • Atomizer and humidifiers. More reliable remedy. Insects really can't fly with wet wings. True, here you have to correctly adjust the humidification mode. Yes, and dried insects will return to your kitchen again.
  • Ultraviolet and ultrasonic traps. The midge flies not very willingly on light "zappers", but it flies. But the effect of ultrasound against them has not yet been proven. Personally, we doubt the effectiveness of such funds.
  • adhesive tape . To be honest, it is ineffective against midges. They will fly on Velcro only if it smells like their favorite food. Smell strongly. Or if you put the appropriate bait next to it - about it.
  • "Home Repellents". Different people brag about the effectiveness of the repulsive aromas of horseradish, mint, cloves, laundry soap, vanillin ... True, some of these funds were included in the list " folk methods"of the methods of combating "biting" midges and mosquitoes. And these are slightly different insects. However, you can try - after all, we are talking about very cheap means

How to make a fruit fly trap: 3 best homemade fruit fly traps

Homemade homemade traps for fruit flies are very different from traps for sewer flies, mosquitoes or large flies. We have already said that duct tape against these critters is a bad option. You need to catch them in special ways.

Below we will tell you about the three most popular homemade traps. They all work on a similar principle: insects are attracted to the structure by an attractant, and then they cannot fly out in any way.

1. "Banana trap" for fruit flies. Fruit midge is very similar to minions :). They are just as small, yellowish and very fond of bananas. This similarity must be taken advantage of. Put the banana peel in the empty plastic bottle or even a package. Poke holes in the container with a toothpick or small needle, and then place it closer to the habitat of insects. In a day or two, a significant part of their population will fly there. And they won’t be able to fly out - in their chaotic flight they simply won’t find holes. After all, midges fly to the smell of an attractant, and springs " fresh air"They don't know how to track. Caught midges can be killed or released into the street.

2. Liquid trap. There are several liquid trap recipes on the Internet. In the simplest cases, the authors of these developments recommend simply pouring a mixture of syrup and honey, or beer, wine and juices into a deep plate. Very often, just wine vinegar is poured there. Like, insects will sit on the "water" and drown in it. But we advise readers to complicate this construction. Pour a mixture of white wine and coriander seeds into a bowl (you can use just wine or balsamic vinegar). Put in the peeled fruit. And cover the top with plastic wrap. It remains only to make holes in it with a fork or a toothpick ... and the liquid trap is ready. Flies will sink faster with such a transparent "ceiling".

3. "Trap-cone". First find an empty glass jar and then put something "appetizing" in it. For example, a piece of rotten fruit or a midge's favorite orange. Place a sharp paper cone in the neck of the jar. As a result, insects will again be able to fly into the jar, but will not be able to fly out. The number of the catch and its behavior can be monitored visually.

Choosing a ready-made trap for fruit flies

If you don't want to mess around with sugary and sticky liquids and keep rotting fruit in your house in glass jar, then you should pay attention to branded traps against fruit midges.

For example, on BEAPCO 6-Pack Drop-Ins Fruit Fly Traps. A set of six compact transparent traps designed specifically for fruit flies, which costs from 700₽. If you believe the description of the product, then the action of each trap is enough for about a month. It is easy to calculate that one set in this case should be enough for 6 months of continuous use.

The traps also come with a non-toxic liquid chemical. So it can be replaced with wine or apple cider vinegar. The BEAPCO operating principle combines the advantages of liquid and conical traps: flies fly into the plastic box through a cone-shaped hole, and there is no way back for them. They don't die from poisons, they just stay trapped. But, unlike bulky "homemade", they can be placed throughout the apartment and not be afraid of leaks, turning or bad smells.

According to user reviews, by the fourth day of use, fruit flies literally fill the trap. One user writes: “I set 3 of these traps and after a day 2 of them were completely filled with fruit flies. You can't even imagine how many there were... After 1-2 weeks, not a single one flew. All in all, it works."

True, a small group of users believe that the branded attractant acts worse than natural ones. But they love the box. Diana writes: “In the first month, nothing was caught, although these midges were buzzing everywhere - the trap was empty. But when I poured vinegar into it, these little flyers began to fight over who would fly inside it first. So the container itself is cool.”

known trap TERRO Fruit Fly Trap T2500 certainly cannot be blamed for the fact that, in addition to fruit flies, she can lure and beneficial insects- butterflies and moths will not get into it. The trap is designed specifically for "fruit insects" - it is even made in the form ripe apple. That would bite! In all respects, TERRO Fruit Fly Trap resembles BEAPCO. "Apple" is also hermetically sealed, smells good and keeps "alive" for 30 days. It has the same problems and the same benefits. And only the formula of the attractant changes here - it's just tinted apple cider vinegar.

But these are not all options - fruit flies can be eliminated using sticky traps. But not the usual yellow sticky tapes that we are so used to, but special sticky sheets that come with an effective bait liquid (usually it's the same vinegar mixed with other ingredients). Pay attention to German trap "Aeroxon" for fruit flies - for only ~490 ₽ you will receive as many as 2 traps that will help you eliminate flying flies. On the sticky sheets apples and oranges are not just depicted - this way you can additionally attract the attention of fruit midges!

Some users complain that all such traps simply do not work. But maybe it's not about them, but about the wrong definition of a pest? After all, we wrote above what to confuse different types small insects in the house is very easy. If the flies are not attracted to the bait in the trap, it is possible that they are simply not fruit flies, but, for example, sewer or “mushroom” flies.

Let's find out what needs to be done if the flies turned out to be completely fruitless.

Getting rid of fungus gnats in indoor plants

If you notice small midges in pots with indoor plants, then most likely it is mushroom mosquitoes. Here are a few steps to get rid of these pests:

  1. Stop watering your plants- eggs and larvae of fungal mosquitoes can live and develop only in moist soil.
  2. Use chemical or biological insecticides for tillage in pots. You can use chemicals based on bifenthrin, cyfluthrin, permethrin and lambda-cyhalothrin or natural ones - nematode worms or a special strain of live bacteria B.t.i (Bacillus thuringiensis ssp. israelensis). The latter can be purchased as loose granules or pressed discs.
  3. Purchase sticky traps for adult flying mushroom mosquitoes.
  4. Adjust the watering regime to prevent waterlogging of the soil. Otherwise, this is a direct road to the return of mosquitoes!

If flies fly from the sewers

Well, if your flies have chosen a sink or other parts of the sewer as their home, then clean the bathroom or kitchen, throw out the trash, eliminate standing water sources and feel free to buy pipe cleaning gel, like Invade Bio Drain Gel- 1 qt. It contains orange oil and bacteria that dissolve living organic matter, destroying both sewer midges and their "children". Gel from Invade does not contain harsh chemicals and can be used as a spray (use a spray bottle for this purpose).

If the blockage cannot be broken through with organic means, use effective chemicals that will cope with any blockages - and thereby destroy the nutrient medium for breeding sewer flies. Proved welldrain cleaner and sewer pipes Flat "Gel turbo" for ~240₽ - judging by the reviews, it cleans really quickly!

Let's summarize

To be honest, fruit midge- not the insect, for the fight against which one should grab onto chemistry. To get rid of midges in the kitchen, we recommend that you choose industrial or homemade traps, as well as keep your home clean and tidy. So you will not only destroy the generation of midges, but also save yourself from reappearance this small pest. And finally, a couple of valuable tips:

  • Do not leave organic waste in the house for a long time, especially in summer. If you leave somewhere, be sure to throw it away - even one left in a bucket banana peel will definitely result in fruit flies in a few days.
  • When buying fruits and vegetables, check them for integrity and freshness.- rotten fruits can become a home breeding ground for fruit midges.

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Very often, midges disturb residents of apartments and private houses, especially in the spring and autumn. Sometimes there are so many of them, and they are so annoying that involuntarily you grab your head and start looking for ways to how to get rid of midges.

Usually, midges settle in the kitchen, preferring this particular room to other rooms in the apartment. After all, it is in the kitchen that they can find something to profit from and feast on.

How to make a fly trap yourself

Where do midges come from

Many people ask this question because it feels like they come from nowhere. Most often they get into our apartments with fruits and vegetables in the form of eggs. Female midges lay their eggs on ripe fruit., and getting into the conditions of a warm apartment, favorable conditions are created for their breeding and further reproduction. Midges do not live long, but multiply very quickly. And in just a few days, you can find a whole swarm of midges at home, which can annoy your entire family. Besides house midges are carriers of diseases dangerous to humans, and in itself midge bite can cause a lot of trouble, and even cause allergies.

How to get rid of midges in the apartment and in the kitchen

Many are interested in the question of what to do if midges are wound up and how to get them out. The first way to get rid of midges at home is to do nothing at all. The only thing to do is to remove all products in places inaccessible to midges, for example, in a refrigerator. Gradually, they will disappear by themselves, as their life is very short.

Remove or tie tightly packages with cereals, nuts, dried fruits, tightly close jars with jam, compotes and other food. Rotten fruits and vegetables stored on the table can also serve as a source of their nutrition.

If you do not remove the sources of their possible food, then they will constantly multiply, and their number will increase. Store bread in bags and in a bread box so that mosquitoes can't get to it. Transfer fruits and vegetables to the refrigerator. Very often they begin to eat pet food, so if the animal does not eat up the food, then put it in the refrigerator. Rinse out the bin and then dry it, pour the chemical into the drain hole in the sink - this is where they very often find something to profit from. Keep a close eye on the cleanliness of the kitchen. Do not leave dirty dishes, wet rags, crumbs on the table etc. Maintain perfect cleanliness in the kitchen for several days.

Folk remedies for midges

There are several popular methods for getting rid of these insects.

1 It is necessary to take a half-liter jar, put rotten fruit on its bottom, and cover with cling film. Several holes should be made in the film. Gradually, the midges will begin to flock to the smell, they will climb inside, I will no longer be able to get out. Then pour boiling water or just hot water into a jar and flush it down the toilet. Then set up a new bait, and continue like this until you catch everyone.

2 You can try catch midges with a regular vacuum cleaner. Then the dust container must be shaken away from your apartment.

3 We will need crushed camphor and frying pan. Pour camphor into a hot pan and wait for steam to appear. As soon as steam begins to appear, remove the pan from the heat and slowly carry it around all the rooms, especially in the kitchen. Mosquitoes can't stand this smell. and is harmless to humans.

4 Pour some liquid that smells good into a glass: compote, apple cider vinegar, wine. Then add a few drops of detergent to the liquid, and place the glass in the place where the greatest accumulation of midges. Dishwashing detergent helps to reduce the surface tension of water, and midges drown in this liquid.

The next video talks about how you can protect yourself from midges if they pester you on the street: in the garden, in the park, in the forest.


Most often, midges can be seen in the kitchen, because there is always something to eat. Sometimes insects get into the refrigerator in a bag of fruit. Low temperature does not kill them, but only "lulls". After returning to the wild, the midge wakes up and continues to hunt for a new delicacy. Often midges hide in flower pots. Due to the lack of fruits, midges begin to feed on the juice flowing in the stems and leaves of indoor flowers.

How to distinguish a fruit fly from a regular midge

Drosophila, or fruit flies

Drosophila are the most harmless insects for humans. This group includes more than 10 species of midges. The size of the body does not exceed 2.5-3 mm, which allows them to get through all the cracks and even through the mosquito net. The color of the insect is from light green to dark brown. "Plodovki" are distinguished by a slow "drunk" flight. They often hover in circles in one place.

Fruit flies lay their larvae on the surface of food. Citrus fruits are most preferred for these purposes. This is due to the fact that the smell of citruses repels wasp riders, who are the main enemies of the "fruit trees". They eat the laid larvae, preventing the flies from breeding. Within 10 days, the larvae are in the product, and then young individuals are born. Most often, people themselves bring food with delayed larvae into the house, which quickly mature and encroach on vegetable and fruit stocks.

The harm caused by fruit flies is to speed up the process of rotting fruit. Flying from spoiled fruits to fresh ones, midges carry fungal spores. As a result, fresh fruit becomes covered with dark spots after 5-6 hours. This is dangerous for the owners of canteens, cafes and vegetable stores. Harm from small insects can lead to large monetary costs.

Food spoilage is not the only harm from indoor midges. After eating a product with delayed larvae, a person may experience health problems. Abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea are the most harmless signs of poisoning. To avoid further trouble, you need to remove the midges from the apartment.

Midges

Ordinary street midges are much more dangerous than “fruit lovers”. They are relatives of mosquitoes and are blood-sucking insects. The color of the insect is from light brown to dark brown. They fly much faster than fruit flies. The oral apparatus of the midge has a special structure. The mosquito introduces a proboscis thin as a hair under the skin, slightly damaging the upper layer of the epidermis. Mosquito bites are much more painful. The insect gnaws the top layer of the skin and feeds on the blood that has come out of the wound. Saliva that gets into the wound can cause a severe allergic reaction in the form of swelling, redness and bruising.

In the wild, midges live near water bodies, in plantations, forests, hiding in tall grass. Getting into houses and apartments, small bloodsuckers hide in indoor plants. Sometimes they can be found in the bathroom, as there is a source of moisture. The midges are most active after sunset. A fumigator or special plates that destroy blood-sucking insects will help get rid of them.

Cleanliness is the main protection against "fruits"

The main reason for the appearance of midges in the house is the introduction of infected fruits and vegetables collected in their own garden or bought in a store. The fruit midge lives no more than a day, but a short lifespan does not prevent it from multiplying at a tremendous speed. From one vase of rotting fruit, tens or hundreds of individuals can form overnight. If midges appear in the kitchen, immediately discard all spoiled foods, and wash fresh fruits and hide in the refrigerator.

The second reason is the “stale” bin. Watermelon skins, apple cores, potato peels and other organics fly into the waste basket. In the hot season, food spoils much faster. By evening, the bin will become an attractive place for midges. But what if the garbage lingers in the house for 2 or 3 days? Take out the organic trash daily and keep the bucket clean.

"Green Corner" is the second most attractive place for midges. In flower pots there are fallen leaves that rot due to high humidity. Many housewives fertilize flowers with tea leaves or other food products. This attracts small insects. Try to remove leaves, twigs and other plant waste from pots in time.

The "living corner" is also a "bait" for midges. They can fly into the cages of birds, rabbits and hamsters. Rodents are known for their love of food. Their supplies attract insects. Keep clean around the dog or cat bowl. Change the water in aquariums regularly. Midges flock to the smell of stagnant water and traces of organic matter on the walls of the aquarium.

Flush drains regularly. You can use a liquid or granular agent to dissolve deposits in the Krot pipes. Food and other organic waste stuck in pipes rot over time, attracting midges. Therefore, midges often fly not only in the kitchen, but also in the bathroom.

Ways to fight

The first step towards the total removal of midges from the house is a general cleaning in the kitchen. Throw out all spoiled food, and do a full inspection of all kitchen cabinets, pantries and balconies. Insects can be found in cereals. Wash all dirty dishes. One unwashed glass of juice or wine can be smelled by midges a mile away. A loose bottle of wine will lure midges into the bar. Tidy up your dishes and your pets' dishes. Remove any fallen leaves from the flowers, mop the floor and unclog the pipes. If, after a general cleaning, "fruit trees" still fly in the room, you need to set up traps and barriers.


Cleanliness in the kitchen will prevent the appearance of cockroaches, ants, flycatchers and fruit flies

Homemade traps

There are 3 most popular trap recipes that you can make at home. If the midges are wound up in the plants, you can set traps on the windowsills.

To get rid of insects in the kitchen, you need to make several baits at once. This will increase the number of caught "fruits".

  • Banana peel trap. "Prudovki" just love bananas. To make a trap, you will need an empty plastic bottle and a fresh banana skin. Place the peel inside the bottle (if it does not fit through the neck, cut it into pieces) and screw on the cap. Make 10 small holes. To do this, it is better to use a thin hot awl. The smell of the peel is an attractant for midges. They are able to smell it even at a long distance. Having flown inside, the insect cannot get out.
  • Cone trap. Put an orange slice or a piece of any spoiled fruit on the bottom of the glass. Make a cone out of paper, securing the edges with tape. Place the paper in the glass with the cone down. The hole should be large enough to let in small midges. The insects are unable to get out of the trap.
  • Trap with vinegar or alcohol. Moshkara loves beer, wine, sweetened water, fruit juices and honey. Pour any of the listed liquids into a deep container, cover tightly with cling film on top. Poke a few small holes with a toothpick. The liquid attracts small insects. Once inside, they can't get out.

Chemistry

If folk remedies were helpless in the fight against fruit flies, you can resort to more aggressive methods.

  • Special trap from "Raptor". One trap is enough to protect a room up to 12 square meters. Validity - up to 30 days. The package contains a vial of liquid, a special sheet of cardboard with an adhesive surface and instructions on how to fold the "house". Midges flock to an attractive aroma and stick to the sticky "floor".
  • Dichlorvos. The good old dichlorvos helps to fight almost any insects. The main thing is that the aerosol does not get on food.
  • Mosquito fumigator. Mosquito plates or a fumigator help to deal with fruit flies. Turn on the fumigator in the kitchen for one night, and the insects will disappear without a trace.

All of these methods help to permanently remove annoying midges out of sight. They will no longer come across to you in tea, in a bag of fruit and hover over indoor plants. .

The article will tell you about how to get rid of house midges.

Surprisingly, at the moment there are several varieties of insects such as "domestic" midges. Some get people, others animals, the rest - flowers.

What harm do apartment midges cause:

  • Sit down on food, fall into drinks
  • Get on the mucous membrane (eyes, mouth, nose)
  • They can be caught by pets, for example, cats - in pursuit of spoiling curtains, wallpaper, furniture.
  • Some types of midges bite painfully
  • They ruin houseplants
  • Insects can spread infections

IMPORTANT: Any midges are a sign of a dirty and undisinfected room.

Many do not understand where midges can come from indoors and how to get rid of them. The main thing you need to know is that effective elimination of midges can only be when you kill not only insects, but also their larvae.

Where can midges start:

  • Kitchen
  • Bathroom
  • Greenhouse
  • window sills

Insects love to live where they are:

  • Rotting fruit (any fruit, berry or vegetable)
  • Cereals that were in moisture or soaked
  • Damp and wet rags
  • Water blockages in pipes
  • potted flowers flooded with water
  • Bin

IMPORTANT: Midges start up wherever there is unsanitary conditions and a humid environment. Simply put, midges are where there is dirt and dampness.

You can only eliminate midges if you accurately find the cause of their occurrence. However, it is simply impossible to get rid of some sources of insects (a trash can, dried fat near the stove, a sewer drain) and then effective traps, traps and ways to deal with "uninvited guests" come to the rescue.

How to avoid the appearance of midges:

  • Take out the trash regularly and on time
  • Do not leave dirty dishes in the sink
  • Don't leave food scraps
  • Store fruits and vegetables in the refrigerator, but not in the public domain.
  • Do not leave food to rot
  • Set up bug traps regularly
  • Do not leave wet cloths on surfaces (dry and wash them regularly).
  • Pour anti-clog and anti-grease agent into the sink.
  • Regularly check cereals and throw away those that were damp.

IMPORTANT: Chemical and home-made products can be used to control insects. It is known that midges can live from 10 days to 3 months. These insects actively breed and therefore they should be fought.

How to get rid of small midges in the kitchen, in the room, in the bathroom: how to get rid of small midges in an apartment, a house. How to remove midges in an apartment, a house with folk remedies: recipes, tips

There are several most effective ways to get rid of midges in the house. You can use any of them, but the main thing is to keep your room clean, avoiding dampness and rotting food.

Ways:

  • Smoking out. An effective means of getting rid of any flying insects, including midges. For these purposes, camphor should be used, which must be set on fire and this smoking brazier should be carried around the room, “smoking out” midges from the room. The method has disadvantages, since the smoke has unpleasant qualities: bad smell, tearfulness. The process itself is inconvenient.
  • Vacuum destruction. With the help of this modern household appliance, you can collect most of the flying insects and immediately take the vacuum cleaner bag outside, throwing out the contents. However, this method does not eliminate the root cause of the appearance of midges and does not destroy the postponed larvae of the new generation.
  • Vinegar. For these purposes, you can use absolutely any vinegar, but wine or apple vinegar is best (one that does not have a too harsh aroma). Pour vinegar into a small plate or saucer and drip some liquid soap or dish detergent. Vinegar will lure flies, but also serve as a trap.


How to make a do-it-yourself trap for midges from a plastic bottle?

In order not to spend money on expensive chemical insecticides, you can try to make traps with your own hands.

How to do:

  • You will need a beer plastic disposable glass or a small plastic bottle (preferably with a wide neck).
  • Something sweet is placed at the bottom of the bottle, for example, a piece of fruit.
  • The neck should be tightened with cling film (tightly pressing the edges).
  • Using an awl or needle, make holes in the film (the midges will fly into the glass in search of food, but they will not be able to get out of it easily and will not want to, since they will have food).
  • Such a glass or bottle should be left for several hours (a third or a quarter of a day, half a day a day - depending on how many midges you have in your house).
  • Change the "trap" should be several times (about 2-4) to completely get rid of insects in the room.


How to remove midges in an apartment, house with chemicals: names of remedies for midges in an apartment

For those who want to quickly and effectively get rid of midges in the house, you should use such chemicals:

  • Dichlorvos - powerful aerosol that destroys all types of insects. After use (spraying), close the room for 2-3 hours and then ventilate well. Then it is desirable to wash the floors and surfaces in the room.
  • Reid - quickly kills midges and flies, as well as other types of flying and crawling insects. The aerosol can be sprayed in the air, it is desirable to direct it to places of concentration of insects (nests, clusters).
  • Combat - popular in that it is able to quickly and very efficiently kill all types of insects, leaving no trace of them.
  • Thunder-2 - the drug has the form of granules, which should be scattered in places of reproduction and the appearance of midges: pipes, flowers, leftovers.
  • Aktara - It is considered an effective and radical remedy for the fight against ground flies and house midges.
  • Bazudin - an effective preparation for the destruction of midges that appear in flowers and damp rooms.

Video: "How to get rid of midges: means"

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