The norm of lifting weights for men. Norms of maximum permissible loads for women when lifting and moving weights manually
The fair sex should not carry heavy things, insists the Ministry of Health of Belarus. How many kilograms were allowed to lift a beautiful lady in our country?
For some women, the work is literally hard, that is, during the work shift, she has to carry goods, boxes, and carry heavy bags. If such work is allowed, then the relevant regulations must be observed. The Ministry of Health has determined the norms for lifting weights manually for women, the text of the document is published on the National Legal Internet Portal.
No more than 7 kilograms can be lifted and move constantly during the work shift. In total, during each hour, the mass of transported goods with working surface should not exceed 350 kilograms, from the floor - 175 kg.
When alternating with other work, lifting and moving weights is allowed up to 2 times per hour no more than 10 kg. By the way, housewives, take note of this norm: it is harmful to carry bags from the store over 10 kilograms.
As a correspondent was assured in the Minsk City Administration of the Department of State Labor Inspection of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Republic of Belarus, violations of the norms for moving heavy loads do not occur often. The number of complaints is small, and the results of inspections indicate that women in the capital are not offended by overwork.
Employers must be held accountable for compliance with working conditions. For example, at Belpochta, the majority of employees are women. They have to deliver daily a large number of letters, newspapers and parcels. As told at the enterprise, the work of postmen is built in such a way that a female postman takes no more than 7 kilograms with her in one pass. Smashed - returned, took the next pack of correspondence. Heavy parcels are delivered by car, brought to the apartment by several people.
Knowing the specifics of the work of the same sellers, it is hard to believe that they never have to lift objects more than 10 kilograms. This is not to mention the rural workers. Conclusion: our women are patient and hardy, they will not complain about a difficult lot. But they have a right.
Dear ladies, if you are forced to carry items overweight, you can safely file a complaint. These issues are within the competence of the territorial subdivisions of the Department of State Labor Inspection of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Republic of Belarus. If your problem requires the intervention of other structures of the Ministry of Labor, the application will be redirected on a one-stop basis. Just stock up on facts, witnesses and patience for the trial.
Olga Artishevskaya
Posted On 04.04.2018
legally fixed maximum permissible physical loads per person, expressed in the mass of the transported cargo manually (in kg) or in units of external mechanical work per shift (in kgm). Such norms are established by law for women, persons under 18 years of age and certain categories of male workers. Carrying and movement by women and minors of weights exceeding the maximum limits established for them are prohibited (part 3 of article 160 and part 3 of article 175 of the Labor Code). The norms of maximum permissible loads for women when lifting and moving weights manually approved. Government of the Russian Federation on February 6, 1993 and include the following requirements: when lifting and moving heavy loads in cases where the work performed alternates with other work (up to 2 times per hour), maximum permissible weight the load is 10 kg; when lifting and moving weights constantly during the shift - 7 kg; magnitude dynamic work performed during each hour of the working shift, should not exceed: from the working surface - 1750 kgm, from the floor - 875 kgm. The mass of the lifted and moved cargo includes the weight of tare and packaging.
When moving goods on trolleys or in containers, the applied force should not exceed 10 kg. These norms are mandatory for application from the moment they are put into effect during the development project documentation design, engineering and technological organizations. From the same time, the norms must also be observed at work where lifting and moving heavy loads by hand is not due to technological processes or features of the machines and equipment used. With regard to organizations on which the application of these standards requires preliminary events on the mechanization of work performed by women, then they are allowed to gradually introduce norms for carrying and moving heavy objects manually. The norms approved by the Decree of the USSR State Committee for Labor and the Presidium of the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions of January 27, 1982 provide for in cases of lifting and moving weights manually when alternating this work with another, the maximum allowable weight of 15 kg, with constant lifting and moving weights during a work shift and when lifting weights to a height of more than 1.5m-10kg. The total weight of goods moved during a work shift should not exceed 7000 kg. The load rate includes the weight of tare and packaging. When moving loads on trolleys or containers, the applied reinforcement is only allowed within 15 kg.
Limits for carrying and moving heavy loads by persons under 18 years of age approved. obligatory post. People's Commissariat of Labor of the RSFSR dated March 4, 1921 and are: for male adolescents from 16 to 18 years old - 16.4 kg, for female adolescents from 16 to 18 years old - 10.25 kg. At the same time, it was established that the carrying and movement of weights by adolescents of both sexes within the specified norms is allowed only in those cases if they are directly related to the constant performed by the adolescent. professional work and take no more than 1/3 of their working time. Persons under the age of 18 should in no case be assigned to work consisting solely in carrying or moving weights weighing more than 4.1 kg. Restrictions on lifting and carrying weights for males are established by the rules for conducting loading and unloading operations.
Notes:
NORMAL LIFTING AND MOVING WEIGHTS MANUALLY
VIEW MORE:
Hand-carrying norms for teenagers, women, men
For persons under the age of 18, by order of the Ministry of Labor and social development RF dated April 7, 1999, No. 7 establishes the norms for maximum permissible loads when lifting and moving weights manually.
Notes:
1. Lifting and moving weights within the specified norms are allowed if this is directly related to the permanent professional work being performed.
How much, according to the law, according to labor protection, can a man lift weights?
The mass of the lifted and moved cargo includes the mass of containers and packaging.
3. When moving goods on trolleys or in containers, the force applied must not exceed:
- for boys 14 years old - 12 kg, 15 years old - 15 kg, 16 years old - 20 kg, 17 years old - 24 kg.
- for girls 14 years old - 4 kg, 15 years old - 5 kg, 16 years old - 7 kg, 17 years old - 8 kg.
4. For men, the following norms for the maximum permissible load are established when lifting and moving weights manually.
When carrying weights by loaders at a distance of up to 25 m for men, it is allowed maximum load 50 kg, for boys aged 16 to 18 years - 16 kg; the following cargoes: bulk (gravel, clay, sand, grain, vegetables, etc.), lightweight (empty containers, fruits in small packages, etc.), piece goods (bricks, etc.), lumber , tes, boards, slats, etc.);
Carrying cargo by a loader is allowed with a weight of not more than 50 kg. If the mass of the load exceeds 50 kg, but not more than 80 kg, then the loader may carry the load provided that the load is lifted (removed) with the help of other loaders;
Loading and unloading operations should be carried out by mechanized methods using lifting and transport equipment and mechanization. The mechanized method is mandatory for loads weighing more than 50 kg, as well as for lifting loads to a height of more than 3 m.
The movement of goods weighing more than 20 kg in the process must be carried out using built-in lifting and transport devices or mechanization. The movement of goods in the technological process over a distance of more than 25 m must also be mechanized.
To move cargo from 80 to 500 kg (each place separately), loaders should be provided with the simplest devices: wheelbarrows, dragging boards, bears, trailers, carts, as well as auto- and electric forklifts, cranes, depending on the weight of the cargo.
To move a load weighing 500 kg or more (each place separately), loaders must be provided with special mechanical devices: winches, blocks, jacks, forklifts, cranes and other mechanisms.
According to the Decree of the Council of Ministers of the Government Russian Federation dated February 6, 1993, No. 105 established the norms for the maximum permissible load for women when lifting and moving weights manually.
It is forbidden to lift, carry and move weights, the mass of which exceeds the established limit norms.
When moving cargo in containers, on trolleys, the applied force should not exceed 10 kg.
Previous15161718192021222324252627282930Next
VIEW MORE:
To ensure safety, the resistance value of grounding devices should not exceed
OPTION #3
1. The totality of information about the flows and arrays of information characterizing the state of the ATC
A) technical support
B) technological support
C) software ^
D) metrological support
E) information support
2. Types of process signaling
A) schemes on the state of the TOU and the operation of devices
B) warning, provisions, emergency
C) process and position signaling
D) emergency and command
E) command signaling and parameter status
3. According to the method of controlling the ACS is divided
A) regulating and stabilizing
B) optimizing and stabilizing
A) for closed, open and combined
B) with supervisory control and local
C) automatic and automated
4. A device designed to maintain the current value of the parameter equal to the specified
a) locking device
B) protection device
c) alarm device
D) automatic control device
E) control device
5. Purpose of the automation element
a) automatically manage the whole process
B) convert the energy at the input to the element into energy at the output convenient for further processing
C) amplify the input signal and convert it into a form convenient for further processing
D) stabilize the voltage in the control circuits
E) control the technological parameter and transmit its changes to indicating instruments
6. Basic definition of telemechanics
A) telecontrol of an object at a distance remote and automatic
B) manual and remote control object parameters at a distance
C) transmission over a distance of the results of measurements of the parameters of controlled objects
D) fixing mechanisms, devices in a certain state in the course of their work
E) automatic transmission over a distance of control commands and information about the state of controlled objects
7. Sound alarm device
8. A diagram that allows you to obtain the information necessary to make connections within the shield
A) fundamental
B) functional
C) structural
D) mounting
E) technological
9. Separator input parameters
A) drum speed
b) ore amount, water amount, magnetic material content, degree
readiness of ore for enrichment
C) cake moisture, cake consumption
D) drying time, reagent consumption
E) coolant flow rate, gas temperature, material flow rate
10. Material consumption for the drum dryer is determined
A) amount of fuel
B) fuel calorific value
C) drum capacity
d) Constant performance dryer
E) enterprise plan
11. Does not apply to the tasks of automation of the TCP
A) motor protection
B) control of the presence of products on the belt
D) starting and stopping certain groups of units
E) belt slip
12. Chemical, biological, heat treatment applied
A) for processing reagents for ore dressing
B) for water purification at CHP
c) gas cleaning
e) Wastewater treatment
13. Thermal, chemical, biological, treatment applied
a) Wastewater treatment
B) for water purification at CHP
C) for processing reagents for ore beneficiation
D) to neutralize toxic emissions
E) gas cleaning
14. Steamers are designed
A) for air heating room and maintaining normal humidity
B) to remove polluted air from the premises
C) to create the necessary air balance
D) to supply fresh air into the room
E) for supplying steam and hot water premises of a residential complex
15. When applying the technological characteristics of the equipment, there are
A) output parameter changes
B) external disturbances at TOU
C) internal disturbances
D) stop the unit
E) change of regime parameters
16. Scheme reflecting with sufficient completeness and clarity the interconnection of individual devices, automation equipment and auxiliary equipment
A) functional
B) external connections
C) scheme general view shield
D) mounting
E) electrical circuit
17. push button switch
18. Technical document of the automation project, which defines the rules for the installation of ACS and equipping it with automation tools
A) block diagram
B) circuit diagram
C) a diagram on the plan of a workshop or enterprise
D) functional diagram
E) wiring diagram
19. The property of a system to remain operable to a limiting state
A) maintainability
B) Warranty period
C) reliability
D) fail-safe
E) durability
20. Cybernetics is
A) there is no such concept in systems automatic control technological processes
B) automation of electric drives of mining machines and mechanisms on alternating current
C) automation of transport systems of sites and workshops at the enterprise
D) modeling in automation of self-adjusting systems of living organisms
e) automation technological processes production management
21. Selecting the location of the temperature sensor at the thermal facility
A) important, to eliminate disturbances
B) important as it is an explosive TOU
C) not important
D) It will not affect the quality of control
E) important, due to the large signal transport delay
When reducing the air supply to the burners of the roasting machine
A) combustion will improve
b) The machine will turn off immediately
C) nothing will change
D) Fuel supply valve will close
E) combustion will worsen
23. Scale when running functional diagrams automation in drawings
A) observed for shields
B) must be observed
C) not observed for appliances
D) not respected for equipment
E) observed for equipment
24. The main advantage of asynchronous tachogenerator sensors
A) excitation from permanent magnets
B) excitation from electromagnets
C) excitation from the rotor electromagnet
D) its frequency does not depend on the speed of rotation of the rotor
E) Its frequency depends on the rotor speed
25. Software- This
A) a set of descriptions of the functions and modes of operation of the process control system, the preparation of operating instructions
B) complex mathematical methods, models and algorithms
C) description language tools communication of operational technological personnel
D) organizational measures aimed at ensuring the specified measurement accuracy
E) a set of programs and operational software documentation necessary for the implementation of the functions of the process control system
Complex indicator of the level of automation K = 0.65
A) a sufficient level of automation
b) maximum level automation
C) Frontier level of automation
D) minimum level of automation
E) insufficient level of automation
27. The second letter in the graphic symbol of the device shows
A) functional features of the device
B) measurand
C) kind of alarm
D) device characteristics
E) measured parameter
28. Purpose of process control system
A) for signaling a violation of technological parameters
B) development of a control algorithm
C) control over the control object
D) collecting information about the control object
E) for the development and implementation of control actions on TOU
29. Control devices receive information
A) from the working body
B) from the regulatory body
C) from the actuator
D) from the control object
E) from sensor
30. Control device information is received
A) from the control object
b) from the protection circuit
C) from the operator
D) from the regulatory body
E) from sensor
31. Reliability, maintainability, durability
A) TOU characteristic
B) ACS reliability indicators
C) economic factor ACS
D) PPR indicators
E) communication line requirements
Lifting and moving weights manually
Sensor - secondary device
A) SAR scheme
B) mnemonic diagram in the control room
C) centralized control scheme
D) APCS scheme
E) scheme of control channels
33. T, V, W, S in the designation of the device on the functional diagram
a) temperature, speed, volume, humidity
B) time, speed, mass, thickness
c) temperature, voltage, energy, speed
D) time, volume, energy, speed
E) temperature, viscosity, mass, speed
34. Complex indicator of the level of automation K = 1
A) ACS is not automated
B) ACS with GOGU
C) automatic system
D) the system has a sufficient level of automation
E) normal
35. Reservation and underloading of circuit elements is
A) elements of technology
B) way to improve reliability
C) repair methods
D) methods of technical inspection
E) scheduled preventive maintenance
36. The synchronization windings of the synchros are connected
A) triangle
B) consistently
C) by bridge
D) in parallel
E) star
Capacitor capacity in capacitive sensor depends on
b) mechanical stress acting on the facings
C) resistance plates
D) the speed of movement of the plates
E) distance between plates
38. Accuracy class transducers "Megran -100"
39. The "Metran-100" converter is powered by voltage
40. The value of the input signal of the relay, at which the output signal changes from 0 to Set
a) Control ratio
B) safety factor
C) return rate
D) release parameter
E) actuation parameter
41. Gas-filled reed switches are filled with gas
A) hydrogen
C) oxygen
42. Additional function controller PC 29
A) formation of PI - regulation law
B) digital indication of 1 of 4 signals
C) summation of various input signals
D) setting signal input
E) Automatic and manual control
43. In hydraulic regulators the carrier of energy and information is
C) ethyl alcohol
D) inert gas
E) transformer oil
44. The reciprocal of the gain Kp, expressed as a percentage, is
A) isodrome time, Ti
B) time constant of the regulated object, TO
C) proportionality limit?
D) static characteristic
E) transfer function, W(p)
45. View of the mathematical relationship between the output and input value in steady state
A) static characteristic
B) time response
C) overshoot
D) dynamic response
E) transfer function
46. A regulator that does not use external energy
A) direct action
B) electric
C) pneumatic
D) indirect action
E) hydraulic
47. Discontinuous regulators include
A) I - regulator
B) PI - controller
C) 1TID - regulator
D) P - regulator
E) position controller
48. A controller whose output value changes abruptly when the input value reaches a certain value
A) GTI - regulator
B) P-regulator
C) I - regulator
D) GUI - regulator
E) position controller
49. Three-position thyristor amplifier U29 is used for:
A) indicating the position of the actuator shaft
B) PC 29 regulator supply
C) Switching ATS control mode
D) setting signal input
E) actuator control
50. Device with which the operator sets the set value of the controlled variable
51. Non-contact reversing starter PBR - ZA is designed for
a) Vibration protection
B) control of the actuator with a single-phase electric motor
C) protection against currents of the FUCO
D) remote indication of the position of the shaft of the actuator | |
E) Three-phase actuator control
52. ATS, in which the setpoint of the controlled variable is unknown, but depends on some other quantity, this
A) discrete system
B) extreme regulation system
C) program control system
D) stabilization system
E) tracking system
53. Negative feedback
A) reduces the impact of the input
B) does not change the influence of the input action
C) amplifies the disturbing effect
D) increases the impact of the input
E) interferes
54. Connection of links, in which the output value of the previous link is the input of the next
A) counter
B) sequential
C) back-to-back with positive feedback
D) parallel
E) back-to-back with negative feedback
55. How many squares on the complex plane should the Mikhailov hodograph go around,
if the characteristic equation of the system has the form: +Зр+1 = 0
56. Basic structural element butterfly valve
A) canvas
C) rotary disc
D) bellows
57. The flow rate of a liquid with a density of 1000, passed by the regulating
body with a pressure drop on it of 0.1 MPa is
A) static characteristic
B) frame size
C) conditional pass
D) conditional capacity
E) Bandwidth
58. The unit of measurement of the conditional bore of the regulatory body is
59. Nominal value bandwidth adjusting body at maximum stroke
A) conditional passage
B) frame size
C) conditional capacity
D) static characteristic
E) Bandwidth
60. A regulating body is used to regulate the flow of fluid.
A) reducer
C) butterfly valve
D) dispenser
61. The main structural element of the control valve
C) bellows
D) rotary disc
E) canvas
62. Ferromagnets are substances that have the property
A) do not conduct electricity
B) build up static charges
C) deform
D) magnetize
E) form charges on the surface
63. In the pneumatic elements of automation systems, a signal is used in the form
A) Frequencies
B) oil pressure
C) stress
e) Compressed air pressure
64. In pneumatic converters, the main element is
A) flapper nozzle
B) jet tube
C) permanent magnet
D) inductor
E) variable resistor
Symbol pneumatic element
circuit diagrams means
a) Compressed air supply
B) nozzle-shutter element
D) variable air throttle
E) permanent pneumatic throttle
66. Symbol on pneumatic principal
diagrams means
A) constant choke
C) air outlet to the atmosphere
D)Nozzle element
F) compressed air supply
67. Element that is not related to the actuator type MEO
A) BSPT sensor unit
B) micro switches
C) electric motor
D) pneumatic valve
E) reducer
68. Relay designed to protect the electric motor from overload
A) neutral
B) electrodynamic
C) polarized
E) electrothermal
69. The principle of operation of the electromagnetic relay is based on
A) using the piezoelectric effect
B) exposure magnetic field fixed winding on a movable ferromagnetic element
C) using strain gauge effect
D) magnetic flux compensation principle
E) the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction
70. Converter "Megran -100 DC" is designed to measure
a) barometric pressure
B) overpressure
C) absolute pressure
D) rarefaction
e) differential pressure
71. A heating element electrothermal relay is included in the circuit
a) Parallel control circuit
B) can be connected both in parallel and in series
C) in series in the control circuit
O) in parallel to the power circuit of the electric motor E) in series to the power circuit of the electric motor
72. In a polarized relay, the direction of the traction force, and therefore the movement of the armature, depends on
A) from the design of the relay contacts
B) from the magnetic flux direction of the permanent magnet
C) on the magnitude of the current of the working winding
D) from the presence of current supplied to the working winding of the relay
E) on the polarity of the voltage supplied to the working winding of the relay
73. A device in which, with a smooth change in the input signal, an abrupt change (switching) of the output signal is carried out
A) stabilizer
c) Amplifier
D) actuator
E) master
74. Normal working hours in the Republic of Kazakhstan should not exceed
A) 40 hours a week
B) 38 hours a week
C) 36 hours a week
D) 41 hours a week
E) 24 hours a week
75. Duration working week for persons aged 14 to 16 years
a) no more than 24 hours
B) no more than 38 hours
C) no more than 36 hours
D) no more than 41 hours
E) no more than 40 hours
76. The duration of the working week for persons employed in work with harmful and hazardous conditions labor
A) no more than 41 hours
B) no more than 24 hours
C) no more than 40 hours
D) no more than 38 hours
E) no more than 36 hours
77. The length of the working week for persons aged 16 to 18 should be
A) no more than 36 hours
B) no more than 38 hours
C) no more than 24 hours
D) no more than 40 hours
E) no more than 41 hours
78. During the daily work (work shift), the employee must be provided with one break for rest and eating for a duration of
A) no more than two hours
B) at least half an hour
C) no more than one hour
D) no more than half an hour
E) at least one hour
79. The duration of the additional paid annual labor leave provided to employees employed on heavy work ah, work with harmful (especially harmful) and (or) dangerous working conditions
A) at least 5 calendar days
B) at least 3 calendar days
C) at least 12 calendar days
D) at least 10 calendar days
E) at least 6 calendar days
80. A set of works aimed at restoring the productivity and economic value of disturbed lands, as well as at improving environmental conditions in accordance with the interests of society
A) land irrigation
B) land reclamation
C) land cultivation
D) land integration
E) land compensation
81. Under the self-purification of the environment natural environment understood
A) the cycle of substances in nature
B) reducing the release of pollutants into the environment
C) normalization of ecological conditions of habitats
D) processes occurring in nature
E) the ability of nature to self-cleanse from polluting technological, household and other substances
82. Apparatus for cleaning the air, in which the deposition of dust occurs! under the influence of electrical forces is called
A) reactor
B) electrolyte
C) electric trap
D) electrostatic precipitator
E) Capacitor
A harmful production factor is a production factor, the impact of which on an employee
A) cannot result in temporary or permanent disability or death
B) can lead to temporary or permanent disability or death
C) excluded or its level does not exceed safety standards;
D) cannot lead to illness or disability and (or) a negative impact on the health of offspring.
E) may lead to illness or disability and (or) negative impact on the health of offspring;
84. A method for normalizing the atmosphere, which consists in binding dust with water, salt solutions, oil products, oil products, foam
A) dust collection
B) dusting
C) dustproof
D) dusting
E) dust suppression
A selection of the most important documents on request Weight lifting norms for men(legal acts, forms, articles, expert advice and much more).
Regulations
b) do not violate the rules for lifting weights for men and women.
Open a document in your ConsultantPlus system:
3.10. Lifting and moving of cement concrete samples during testing is allowed manually, subject to the established limiting standards for lifting and moving weights. Lifting equipment must be used to move samples weighing more than 50 kg for men and 20 kg for women, as well as for lifting them to a height of more than 3 m.
Articles, comments, answers to questions: Weight lifting norms for men
Open a document in your ConsultantPlus system:
"Website "Onlineinspection.RF", 2015
Open a document in your ConsultantPlus system:
In order to protect the labor of women employed in work with lifting weights within acceptable limits, the Decree of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Russian Federation dated May 26, 2003 N 100 "On the Enactment of the Sanitary and Epidemiological Rules SP 2.2.2.1327-03" approved not only the maximum allowable norms, but also optimal norms indicators of severity, and in addition, the standards for the total mass of goods moved during each hour of the shift are determined. The optimal and permissible values of the indicators of severity and intensity of the factors of the labor process are given in table. N 2.
Arbitrage practice: Weight lifting norms for men
Open a document in your ConsultantPlus system:
Determination of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation of 20.08.2002 N 11-O02-53
The verdict in the case of encroachment on the life of a prosecutor, investigator, committed out of revenge for lawful activities, hooliganism and theft of an important personal document was left unchanged, since the guilt of the convicts was confirmed by the case materials, their actions were given a correct legal assessment, the punishment was imposed taking into account the public danger of the deed circumstances of the case, as well as data characterizing their personality. The arguments of convict V. that he could not, for health reasons, throw the victim out of the window are not convincing, since they are refuted by the expert’s conclusion that the painful change he has does not prevent him from lifting the weight of a certain age and physical development for a man, then there he is quite capable of lifting and carrying a load weighing 40 - 50 kg, or more.
Notes:
The mass of the lifted and moved cargo includes the mass of containers and packaging.
When moving goods on trolleys or in containers, the applied force should not exceed 10 kg.
10. Features of the regulation of the labor of women and adolescents
Features of labor regulation - norms that partially restrict the application of general rules or provide for additional rules for individual workers, are spelled out in chapters 41 and 42 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, articles 63, 64 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation.
Conclusion employment contract allowed with persons over the age of 16 years.
An employment contract may be concluded by persons who have reached the age of 15 to perform light work that does not harm their health.
With the consent of one of the parents (trustee) and the body of guardianship and guardianship, an employment contract may be concluded with a student who has reached the age of 14 years to perform light work in his free time that does not harm his health and does not violate the learning process.
It is forbidden to refuse to conclude an employment contract for women for reasons related to pregnancy and the presence of children.
At the request of the person who was refused to conclude an employment contract, the employer is obliged to inform the reason for the refusal in writing.
The use of women's labor in hard work and work with harmful and (or) dangerous working conditions, as well as in underground work, is limited, with the exception of non-physical work on sanitary and domestic services.
It is forbidden to use the labor of women in work related to lifting and moving weights that exceed the maximum allowable norms for them.
Pregnant women, in accordance with a medical report and upon their application, are reduced production rates, service rates, or these women are transferred to another job that excludes the impact of adverse production factors, while maintaining their average earnings from their previous job.
Women with children under the age of one and a half years, in case of impossibility to perform the previous work, are transferred at their request to another job with wages for the work performed, but not lower than the average earnings for the previous job until the child reaches the age of one and a half years.
Sending on business trips, engaging in overtime work, night work, weekends and non-working holidays of women with children under the age of three years, as well as mothers and fathers raising children under the age of five without a spouse (wife), employees with disabled children are allowed only with their written consent.
Termination of an employment contract at the initiative of the employer with pregnant women with children under the age of three, single mothers raising a child under the age of fourteen (a disabled child under eighteen) is not allowed, except in cases of liquidation of the organization or termination of activity by an individual entrepreneur.
Consider what is the norm of carrying weights for men and women.
When manually classifying the weight transfer norms for men and women, the degrees of physical activity are taken into account.
Read about it in the article below and download complete instructions according to labor code RF.
Lifting and moving norms for men:
The maximum, how much a man can lift / move the load (one-time), taking into account the rotation of the second job, up to two times per hour:
- Under light load (with optimal conditions): up to 15 kg
- With an average load (with allowable conditions): up to 30 kg
- Under heavy load (first degree with harmful conditions): up to 35 kg
- Under heavy load (second degree with harmful conditions): more than 35 kg
The maximum, how much a man can lift / move the load (one-time), taking into account permanent work:
- Light load (optimum conditions): up to 5 kg
- With an average load (with allowable conditions): up to 15 kg
- Under heavy load (first degree with harmful conditions): up to 20 kg
- Under heavy load (second degree with harmful conditions): more than 20 kg
Norms for women:
Maximum, how much a woman is allowed to lift/move the load (one-time), taking into account the rotation of the second job, up to two times per hour: 10 kg
Moving with aids (trolleys/containers) no more than: 10 kg.
Taking into account constant work: 7 kg
It should be noted that the total weight of the cargo (in the norms of maximum permissible loads) includes the weight of both packaging and tare.
How much, according to the law, according to labor protection, can a man lift weights?
What are the maximum permissible load limits for men when lifting and moving weights manually?
Currently, in Russia, the severity of labor is normalized by sanitary standards.
Especially for BV, I made an extract-tablet from the current manual.
The document itself is easy to find on the Internet, these evaluation criteria are valid for men and women from the age of 18. Permissible load class is not higher than 2, if the mass of the lifted load falls under class 3.1. or 3.2. - such work is considered harmful.
That is, a man is allowed to lift without harm to health no more than 2 times per hour up to 30 kg!
You can lift a load weighing 50 kg, but only together.
If we are talking about weight according to the law, then we need to remember the existence of light, medium and difficult conditions labor. And for each job, the standards differ accordingly.
So, if we are talking about a light load, then a man can lift 15 or less kilograms in two hours, and if for the entire shift, then no more than five times. If we are talking about the average severity of labor, then in two hours no more than 2 times thirty kilograms, and during the shift the number of times the lifting should not exceed fifteen. And now it remains to consider hard work: work of the first degree provides for the possibility of lifting 35 for two hours, but the number of liftings for the entire shift should not exceed 20; but labor of the second degree provides for the possibility of lifting a load exceeding 35 kilograms within two hours no more than two times, and no more than 20 times per shift.
How many kilograms can women and men lift under labor law?
LOAD MAXIMUM FOR WOMEN
WHEN LIFTING AND MOVING WEIGHTS
Nature of work ¦ Maximum permissible
Lifting and moving weights 10 kg
when alternating with another work
toi (up to 2 times per hour)
Lifting and moving weights 7 kg
continuously during work
The amount of dynamic work,
performed during each
hours of work shift, should not
from working surface 1750 kgm
For men, there are some norms based on a specific profession in sanitary standards and rules on labor protection by industry.
When hiring women, the employer is obliged to comply with the norms established by Article 253 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, according to which the use of women's labor in heavy work and work with harmful and (or) dangerous working conditions, as well as in underground work is limited and the use of women's labor in work is prohibited associated with lifting and manually moving loads that exceed the maximum allowable norms for them.
The Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation approved the "Norms for the maximum permissible loads for women when lifting and moving weights manually":
Lifting and moving weights when alternating with other work (up to 2 times per hour) - 10 kg;
Lifting and moving weights constantly during the work shift - 7 kg;
The amount of dynamic work performed during each hour of a work shift should not exceed:
from working surface kg
1. The mass of the lifted and moved cargo includes the mass of tare and packaging.
2. When moving goods on trolleys or in containers, the applied force should not exceed 10 kg.
The norms of maximum permissible loads for men when lifting and moving weights manually:
The Ministry of Labor banned women from lifting more than 15 kilograms
Officials have decided on the maximum loads for work related to lifting and moving heavy loads. The maximum permitted weight is differentiated depending on the sex of workers and their type of activity.
The Ministry of Labor of Russia published a letter dated 06/22/2016 N 15-2 / OOG-2247 “On work related to lifting and moving weights”, which explained how many kilograms are allowed to be lifted and carried without harm to health for women and men employed in loading and unloading works and placement of goods.
The officials recalled that the Rules for labor protection during loading and unloading operations and the placement of goods, approved by order of the Ministry of Labor of Russia dated September 17, 2014 N 642n, determined that in order to preserve the health of workers, the following maximum allowable norms for one-time lifting of weights are provided, without moving them:
- for men - no more than 50 kilograms;
- for women - no more than 15 kilograms.
These norms continue to be valid and do not contradict the norms of the similar current Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated February 6, 1993 N 105 “On new norms for maximum permissible loads for women when lifting and moving weights manually”. Since the first document sets the weight limit for lifting, and the second document for moving them. In particular, it is allowed to transfer when alternating with other work (up to 2 times per hour):
- men - up to 30 kilograms of weight;
- women - up to 10 kilograms of weight.
At permanent job during loading or unloading during the entire work shift, men can lift and carry no more than 15 kg of goods, and women - no more than 7 kg.
When planning the performance of work related to lifting and moving weights and hiring workers to perform them, the heads of organizations and persons responsible for labor protection must be guided by the requirements of both documents, according to the Ministry of Labor. And they remind you that administrative liability is provided for violation of labor protection standards.
The Ministry of Labor determined how much weight a man can lift at work
The Department of Labor set Weight Limit, which a man can lift at work.
Restrictions will apply to those who are employed in work related to lifting and moving heavy objects. These are, first of all, loaders, warehouse workers, freight forwarders, couriers and builders.
The maximum allowable rate of a single lifting of cargo without moving will be 50 kilograms, this is how much a GOST bag of cement weighs.
If you have to carry weights constantly during the day, you can carry a maximum of 15 kilograms at a time. However, if the representative of the stronger sex alternates this with another type of work, for example, he sits at the table and brings the accepted load into the log, the restriction is softened - 30 kilograms for one lift. Such a standard applies if you are distracted from sedentary work and strain your muscles at least twice an hour, writes www.mk.ru.
The new regulations do not mention the total weight of the load that a worker can carry during a work shift. In the earlier rules of 1982, which were advisory in nature, such a limit was seven tons.
Earlier, the department set similar restrictions for the fairer sex. Women were allowed to lift a maximum of 15 kilograms at a time, and carry from place to place repeatedly during the day - no more than seven kilograms.
what is the maximum weight a man can lift according to the labor code. Preferably article number from the code
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of February 6, 1993 “On new norms for maximum allowable loads. ”and Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of February 25, 00“ On the list of heavy work. ".
In particular, it is found that lifting and moving weights is set to 10 kg. When alternating with other work (up to 2 times per hour): lifting and moving weights of 7 kg constantly during the working
Accordingly, in the general case, there are no restrictions for men, but they can be established according to labor protection standards, according to local acts of the company.
For example, a set of rules for design and construction ... dated 2003/7/01
established that: “this set of rules contains a package of industry standard instructions on labor protection for the most popular professions and types of work in construction and is intended for use in the preparation of instructions on labor protection for construction workers, regardless of departmental affiliation and organizational and legal forms of ownership legal entities carrying out construction activities. … Manual loading and unloading operations are allowed with a small volume of them with the implementation of the established maximum allowable norms for carrying weights manually: men - 50 kg; boys from 16 to 18 years old - 16 kg; women during a shift - no more than 7 kg, when alternating with another job - no more than 10 kg. For men, it is allowed to carry loads weighing more than 50 kg, but not more than 80 kg, provided that the lifting (removal) of the load is carried out with the help of other workers.
As it was before - see here
From these same acts you can see which ones are in effect now.
Forum of Occupational Safety Engineers of Belarus
The total weight of the load that the loader can
AlexanderOct 2013
how many tons should a loader load in 12 hours?
HSE Engineer 22 Oct 2013
I have not seen such data for men. For women - yes, for men only in accordance with the Intersectoral Rules for Labor Protection in the production of loading and unloading operations:
11. Loading and unloading and warehouse operations are carried out mainly in a mechanized way with the help of hoisting machines and mechanization. When lifting and moving loads manually, the requirements of SanPiN "Hygienic criteria for assessing and classifying working conditions in terms of harmfulness and danger of factors in the working environment, severity and intensity of the labor process" approved by the Decree of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Republic of Belarus dated October 9, 2002 N 74 , and the norms of lifting weights established by law.
12. At work with the use of female labor, the requirements of SanPiN 9-72 RB 98 " Hygiene requirements to the working conditions of women”, approved by the Decree of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Republic of Belarus dated March 25, 1999 N 12, Limits lifting and moving weights by women by hand, approved by the Decree of the Ministry of Labor of the Republic of Belarus of December 8, 1997 N 111 (Bulletin of Regulatory Information, 1998, N 2). In accordance with the specified standards, the maximum allowable weight of the load when lifting and moving weights by women manually:
- when alternating with other work (up to 2 times per hour) - 10 kg;
- constantly during the working shift - 7 kg.
The total mass of goods moved by a woman during each hour of the shift from the working surface is up to 350 kg; from the floor - up to 175 kg. The mass of the lifted and moved cargo includes the mass of containers and packaging. When moving goods on trolleys or in containers, the applied force should not exceed 10 kg. The distance for which the load is moved manually should not exceed 5 m, the height of lifting the load from the floor is limited to 1 m, and from the working surface (table and other) - 0.5 m.
13. At work using the labor of persons under eighteen years of age, the Norms of the maximum allowable values for lifting and moving weights manually by adolescents from 14 to 18 years old, approved by the Decree of the Ministry of Labor of the Republic of Belarus of December 18, 1997 N 116 (Bulletin of Regulatory legal information, 1998, N 2). The maximum allowable values for lifting and moving weights by hand by adolescents from 14 to 18 years old are indicated in the table in accordance with the appendix to these Rules.
14. Persons under the age of eighteen are not allowed to perform loading and unloading operations with dangerous goods. Dangerous goods - substances, materials and products that have properties, the manifestation of which during transportation can cause an explosion and (or) fire, lead to death, illness, injury, poisoning, exposure or burns to people and (or) animals, as well as cause damage structures, Vehicle, other objects of transportation and (or) harm the environment.
15. When carrying loads by a loader (men over 18), a maximum load of 50 kg is allowed. A load weighing more than 50 kg must be lifted and moved by at least two people (men).
ch. 1, Decree of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Republic of Belarus of December 12, 2005 N 173 (as amended on November 19, 2007) “On approval of the Intersectoral rules for labor protection during loading and unloading operations”
Weight lifting norms for men
A selection of the most important documents on request Weight lifting norms for men (regulations, forms, articles, expert advice and much more).
Regulations: Weight lifting norms for men
"On the Enactment of Sanitary and Epidemiological Rules SP 2.2.2."
(together with "SP 2.2.2 .. 2.2.2. Occupational health. Technological processes, materials and equipment, working tools. Hygienic requirements for the organization of technological processes, production equipment and working tools. Sanitary and epidemiological rules", approved by the Chief State sanitary doctor of the Russian Federation 23.05.2003)
(approved by the Ministry of Railways of Russia on December 21, 1998) 3.2.18. The maximum allowable weight of the load being lifted and moved during a work shift should not exceed 15 kg for men and 7 kg for women. The maximum single value of the load lifted manually should not exceed 30 kg for men and 10 kg for women. The actual total mass of the lifted and moved cargo during the work shift for outfitters solid fuel must be calculated by the administration of the enterprise and not exceed the maximum permissible loads for men and women when lifting and moving heavy loads manually.
The document is available: from 20 to 24 hours (weekends, holidays - 24 hours)
Articles, comments, answers to questions: Weight lifting norms for men
(Sitnikova E.G., Senatorova N.V.)
("Edition" Russian newspaper”, 2015) In order to protect the labor of women employed in work with weight lifting within acceptable limits, by the Decree of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Russian Federation dated May 26, 2003 N 100 “On the Enactment of Sanitary and Epidemiological Rules SP 2.2.2.” not only the maximum allowable norms were approved, but also the optimal norms of gravity indicators, and in addition, the norms for the total mass of goods moved during each hour of the shift were determined. The optimal and permissible values of the indicators of severity and intensity of the factors of the labor process are given in table. N 2.
The document is available: in the commercial version ConsultantPlus