Maximum allowable lifting weight. Lifting and moving weights manually

Consider what is the norm of carrying weights for men and women.

When manually classifying the weight transfer norms for men and women, the degrees of physical activity are taken into account.

Read about it in the article below and download complete instructions according to labor code RF.

Lifting and moving norms for men:

The maximum, how much a man can lift / move the load (one-time), taking into account the rotation of the second job, up to two times per hour:

  1. Under light load (with optimal conditions): up to 15 kg
  2. With an average load (with allowable conditions): up to 30 kg
  3. Under heavy load (first degree with harmful conditions): up to 35 kg
  4. Under heavy load (second degree with harmful conditions): more than 35 kg

The maximum, how much a man can lift / move the load (one-time), taking into account permanent work:

  1. Light load (optimum conditions): up to 5 kg
  2. With an average load (with allowable conditions): up to 15 kg
  3. Under heavy load (first degree with harmful conditions): up to 20 kg
  4. Under heavy load (second degree with harmful conditions): more than 20 kg

Norms for women:

Maximum, how much a woman is allowed to lift/move the load (one-time), taking into account the rotation of the second job, up to two times per hour: 10 kg

Moving with aids (trolleys/containers) no more than: 10 kg.

Taking into account constant work: 7 kg

It should be noted that the total weight of the cargo (in the norm is maximum allowable loads) includes the weight of both packaging and tare.

How much, according to the law, according to labor protection, can a man lift weights?

What are the limits set by law allowable norms loads for men when lifting and moving weights manually?

Currently, in Russia, the severity of labor is normalized by sanitary standards.

Especially for BV, I made an extract-tablet from the current manual.

The document itself is easy to find on the Internet, these evaluation criteria are valid for men and women from the age of 18. Permissible load class is not higher than 2, if the mass of the lifted load falls under class 3.1. or 3.2. - such work is considered harmful.

That is, a man is allowed to lift without harm to health no more than 2 times per hour up to 30 kg!

You can lift a load weighing 50 kg, but only together.

If we are talking about weight according to the law, then we need to remember the existence of light, medium and difficult conditions labor. And for each job, the standards differ accordingly.

So, if we are talking about a light load, then a man can lift 15 or less kilograms in two hours, and if for the entire shift, then no more than five times. If we are talking about the average severity of labor, then in two hours no more than 2 times thirty kilograms, and during the shift the number of times the lifting should not exceed fifteen. And now it remains to consider hard work: work of the first degree provides for the possibility of lifting 35 for two hours, but the number of liftings for the entire shift should not exceed 20; but labor of the second degree provides for the possibility of lifting a load exceeding 35 kilograms within two hours no more than two times, and no more than 20 times per shift.

How many kilograms can women and men lift under labor law?

LOAD MAXIMUM FOR WOMEN

WHEN LIFTING AND MOVING WEIGHTS

Nature of work ¦ Maximum permissible

Lifting and moving weights 10 kg

when alternating with another work

toi (up to 2 times per hour)

Lifting and moving weights 7 kg

continuously during work

Value dynamic work,

performed during each

hours of work shift, should not

with working surface 1750 kgm

For men, there are some norms based on a specific profession in sanitary standards and rules on labor protection by industry.

When hiring women, the employer is obliged to comply with the norms established by Article 253 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, according to which the use of women's labor on heavy work ah and works with harmful and (or) hazardous conditions labor, as well as in underground work, and it is forbidden to use the labor of women in work related to lifting and manually moving loads that exceed the maximum allowable norms for them.

The Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation approved the "Norms for the maximum permissible loads for women when lifting and moving weights manually":

Lifting and moving weights when alternating with other work (up to 2 times per hour) - 10 kg;

Lifting and moving weights constantly during the work shift - 7 kg;

The amount of dynamic work performed during each hour of a work shift should not exceed:

from working surfacekg

1. The mass of the lifted and moved cargo includes the mass of tare and packaging.

2. When moving goods on trolleys or in containers, the applied force should not exceed 10 kg.

The norms of maximum permissible loads for men when lifting and moving weights manually:

The Ministry of Labor banned women from lifting more than 15 kilograms

Officials have decided on the maximum loads for work related to lifting and moving heavy loads. The maximum permitted weight is differentiated depending on the sex of workers and their type of activity.

The Ministry of Labor of Russia published a letter dated 06/22/2016 N 15-2 / OOG-2247 “On work related to lifting and moving weights”, which explained how many kilograms are allowed to be lifted and carried without harm to health for women and men employed in loading and unloading works and placement of goods.

The officials recalled that the Rules for labor protection during loading and unloading operations and the placement of goods, approved by order of the Ministry of Labor of Russia dated September 17, 2014 N 642n, determined that in order to preserve the health of workers, the following maximum allowable norms for one-time lifting of weights are provided, without moving them:

  • for men - no more than 50 kilograms;
  • for women - no more than 15 kilograms.

These norms continue to be valid and do not contradict the norms of the similar current Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated February 6, 1993 N 105 “On new norms for maximum permissible loads for women when lifting and moving weights manually”. Since the first document sets the weight limit for lifting, and the second document for moving them. In particular, it is allowed to transfer when alternating with other work (up to 2 times per hour):

  • men - up to 30 kilograms of weight;
  • women - up to 10 kilograms of weight.

At permanent job during loading or unloading during the entire work shift, men can lift and carry no more than 15 kg of goods, and women - no more than 7 kg.

When planning the performance of work related to lifting and moving weights and hiring workers to perform them, the heads of organizations and persons responsible for labor protection must be guided by the requirements of both documents, according to the Ministry of Labor. And they remind you that administrative liability is provided for violation of labor protection standards.

The Ministry of Labor determined how much weight a man can lift at work

The Department of Labor set Weight Limit, which a man can lift at work.

Restrictions will apply to those who are employed in work related to lifting and moving heavy objects. These are, first of all, loaders, warehouse workers, freight forwarders, couriers and builders.

The maximum allowable rate of a single lifting of cargo without moving will be 50 kilograms, this is how much a GOST bag of cement weighs.

If you have to carry weights constantly during the day, you can carry a maximum of 15 kilograms at a time. However, if the representative of the stronger sex alternates this with another type of work, for example, he sits at the table and brings the accepted load into the log, the restriction is softened - 30 kilograms for one lift. Such a standard applies if you are distracted from sedentary work and strain your muscles at least twice an hour, writes www.mk.ru.

The new regulations do not mention the total weight of the load that a worker can carry during a work shift. In the earlier rules of 1982, which were advisory in nature, such a limit was seven tons.

Earlier, the department set similar restrictions for the fairer sex. Women were allowed to lift a maximum of 15 kilograms at a time, and carry from place to place repeatedly during the day - no more than seven kilograms.

what is the maximum weight a man can lift according to the labor code. Preferably article number from the code

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of February 6, 1993 “On new norms for maximum allowable loads. ”and Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of February 25, 00“ On the list of heavy work. ".

In particular, it is found that lifting and moving weights is set to 10 kg. When alternating with other work (up to 2 times per hour): lifting and moving weights of 7 kg constantly during the working

Accordingly, in the general case, there are no restrictions for men, but they can be established according to labor protection standards, according to local acts of the company.

For example, a set of rules for design and construction ... dated 2003/7/01

established that: “this set of rules contains a package of industry standard instructions on labor protection for the most widespread professions and types of work in construction and is intended for use in the preparation of labor protection instructions for construction workers, regardless of departmental affiliation and organizational and legal forms of ownership legal entities carrying out construction activities. ... Manual loading and unloading operations are allowed with a small volume of them with the implementation of the established maximum allowable norms for carrying weights manually: men - 50 kg; boys from 16 to 18 years old - 16 kg; women during a shift - no more than 7 kg, when alternating with another job - no more than 10 kg. For men, it is allowed to carry loads weighing more than 50 kg, but not more than 80 kg, provided that the lifting (removal) of the load is carried out with the help of other workers.

As it was before - see here

From these same acts you can see which ones are in effect now.

Forum of Occupational Safety Engineers of Belarus

The total weight of the load that the loader can

AlexanderOct 2013

how many tons should a loader load in 12 hours?

HSE Engineer 22 Oct 2013

I have not seen such data for men. For women - yes, for men only in accordance with the Intersectoral Rules for Labor Protection in the production of loading and unloading operations:

11. Loading and unloading and warehouse operations are carried out mainly in a mechanized way with the help of hoisting machines and mechanization. When lifting and moving loads manually, the requirements of SanPiN "Hygienic criteria for assessing and classifying working conditions in terms of harmfulness and danger of factors in the working environment, severity and intensity of the labor process" approved by the Decree of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Republic of Belarus dated October 9, 2002 N 74 , and the norms of lifting weights established by law.

12. At work with the use of female labor, the requirements of SanPiN 9-72 RB 98 " Hygiene requirements to the working conditions of women”, approved by the Decree of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Republic of Belarus of March 25, 1999 N 12, Limiting norms for lifting and moving weights by women by hand, approved by the Decree of the Ministry of Labor of the Republic of Belarus of December 8, 1997 N 111 (Bulletin of regulatory legal information, 1998, N 2). In accordance with the specified standards, the maximum allowable weight of the load when lifting and moving weights by women manually:

  • when alternating with other work (up to 2 times per hour) - 10 kg;
  • constantly during the working shift - 7 kg.

The total mass of goods moved by a woman during each hour of the shift from the working surface is up to 350 kg; from the floor - up to 175 kg. The mass of the lifted and moved cargo includes the mass of containers and packaging. When moving goods on trolleys or in containers, the applied force should not exceed 10 kg. The distance for which the load is moved manually should not exceed 5 m, the height of lifting the load from the floor is limited to 1 m, and from the working surface (table and other) - 0.5 m.

13. At work using the labor of persons under eighteen years of age, the Norms of the maximum allowable values ​​for lifting and moving weights manually by adolescents from 14 to 18 years old, approved by the Decree of the Ministry of Labor of the Republic of Belarus of December 18, 1997 N 116 (Bulletin of Regulatory legal information, 1998, N 2). The maximum allowable values ​​for lifting and moving weights by hand by adolescents from 14 to 18 years old are indicated in the table in accordance with the appendix to these Rules.

14. Persons under the age of eighteen are not allowed to perform loading and unloading operations with dangerous goods. Dangerous goods - substances, materials and products that have properties, the manifestation of which during transportation can cause an explosion and (or) fire, lead to death, illness, injury, poisoning, exposure or burns to people and (or) animals, as well as cause damage structures, Vehicle, other objects of transportation and (or) harm the environment.

15. When carrying heavy loads by a loader (men over 18 years old), it is allowed maximum load 50 kg. A load weighing more than 50 kg must be lifted and moved by at least two people (men).

ch. 1, Decree of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Republic of Belarus of December 12, 2005 N 173 (as amended on November 19, 2007) “On approval of the Intersectoral rules for labor protection during loading and unloading operations”

Weight lifting norms for men

A selection of the most important documents on request Weight lifting norms for men (regulations, forms, articles, expert advice and much more).

Regulations: Weight lifting norms for men

"On the Enactment of Sanitary and Epidemiological Rules SP 2.2.2."

(together with "SP 2.2.2 .. 2.2.2. Occupational health. Technological processes, materials and equipment, working tools. Hygienic requirements for the organization of technological processes, production equipment and working tools. Sanitary and epidemiological rules", approved by the Chief State sanitary doctor of the Russian Federation 23.05.2003)

(approved by the Ministry of Railways of Russia on December 21, 1998) 3.2.18. The maximum allowable weight of the load being lifted and moved during a work shift should not exceed 15 kg for men and 7 kg for women. The maximum single value of the load lifted manually should not exceed 30 kg for men and 10 kg for women. The actual total mass of the lifted and moved cargo during the work shift for outfitters solid fuel must be calculated by the administration of the enterprise and not exceed the maximum permissible loads for men and women when lifting and moving heavy loads manually.

The document is available: from 20 to 24 hours (weekends, holidays - 24 hours)

Articles, comments, answers to questions: Weight lifting norms for men

(Sitnikova E.G., Senatorova N.V.)

("Edition" Russian newspaper”, 2015) In order to protect the labor of women employed in work with weight lifting within acceptable limits, by the Decree of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Russian Federation dated May 26, 2003 N 100 “On the Enactment of Sanitary and Epidemiological Rules SP 2.2.2.” approved not only the maximum permissible standards, but also optimal norms indicators of severity, and in addition, the standards for the total mass of goods moved during each hour of the shift are determined. The optimal and permissible values ​​​​of the indicators of severity and intensity of the factors of the labor process are given in table. N 2.

The document is available: in the commercial version ConsultantPlus

A selection of the most important documents on request Weight lifting norms for men(legal acts, forms, articles, expert advice and much more).

Regulations


b) do not violate the rules for lifting weights for men and women.

Open a document in your ConsultantPlus system:
3.10. Lifting and moving cement concrete samples during testing is allowed manually, subject to the established limiting standards for lifting and moving weights. Lifting equipment must be used to move samples weighing more than 50 kg for men and 20 kg for women, as well as for lifting them to a height of more than 3 m.

Articles, comments, answers to questions: Weight lifting norms for men

Open a document in your ConsultantPlus system:
"Website "Onlineinspection.RF", 2015

Open a document in your ConsultantPlus system:
In order to protect the labor of women engaged in work with lifting weights within acceptable limits, the Decree of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Russian Federation dated May 26, 2003 N 100 "On the Enactment of Sanitary and Epidemiological Rules SP 2.2.2.1327-03" approved not only the maximum permissible norms, but also the optimal norms of indicators of severity, and in addition, the norms of the total mass of goods moved during each hour of the shift are determined. The optimal and permissible values ​​​​of the indicators of severity and intensity of the factors of the labor process are given in table. N 2.

Arbitrage practice: Weight lifting norms for men

Open a document in your ConsultantPlus system:
Determination of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation of 20.08.2002 N 11-O02-53
The verdict in the case of encroachment on the life of a prosecutor, investigator, committed out of revenge for lawful activities, hooliganism and theft of an important personal document was left unchanged, since the guilt of the convicts was confirmed by the case materials, their actions were given a correct legal assessment, the punishment was imposed taking into account the public danger of the deed circumstances of the case, as well as data characterizing their personality. The arguments of convict V. that he could not, for health reasons, throw the victim out of the window are not convincing, since they are refuted by the expert’s conclusion that the painful change he has does not prevent him from lifting the weight of a certain age and physical development for a man, then there he is quite capable of lifting and carrying a load weighing 40 - 50 kg, or more.

The fair sex should not carry heavy things, insists the Ministry of Health of Belarus. How many kilograms were allowed to lift a beautiful lady in our country?

For some women, the work is literally hard, that is, during the work shift, she has to carry goods, boxes, and carry heavy bags. If such work is allowed, then the relevant regulations must be observed. The Ministry of Health has determined the norms for lifting weights manually for women, the text of the document is published on the National Legal Internet Portal.

No more than 7 kilograms can be lifted and move constantly during the work shift. In total, during each hour, the mass of goods moved from the working surface should not exceed 350 kilograms, from the floor - 175 kg.

When alternating with other work, lifting and moving weights is allowed up to 2 times per hour no more than 10 kg. By the way, housewives, take note of this norm: it is harmful to carry bags from the store over 10 kilograms.

As a correspondent was assured in the Minsk City Administration of the Department of State Labor Inspection of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Republic of Belarus, violations of the norms for moving heavy loads do not occur often. The number of complaints is small, and the results of inspections indicate that women in the capital are not offended by overwork.

Employers must be held accountable for compliance with working conditions. For example, at Belpochta, the majority of employees are women. They have to deliver daily a large number of letters, newspapers and parcels. As told at the enterprise, the work of postmen is built in such a way that a female postman takes no more than 7 kilograms with her in one pass. Smashed - returned, took the next pack of correspondence. Heavy parcels are delivered by car, brought to the apartment by several people.

Knowing the specifics of the work of the same sellers, it is hard to believe that they never have to lift objects more than 10 kilograms. This is not to mention the rural workers. Conclusion: our women are patient and hardy, they will not complain about a difficult lot. But they have a right.

Dear ladies, if you are forced to carry items overweight, you can safely file a complaint. These issues are within the competence of the territorial subdivisions of the Department of State Labor Inspection of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Republic of Belarus. If your problem requires the intervention of other structures of the Ministry of Labor, the application will be redirected on a one-stop basis. Just stock up on facts, witnesses and patience for the trial.

Olga Artishevskaya

Lifting and moving weights manually

legally fixed maximum permissible physical loads per person, expressed in the mass of the transported cargo manually (in kg) or in units of external mechanical work per shift (in kgm). Such norms are established by law for women, persons under 18 years of age and certain categories of male workers. Carrying and movement by women and minors of weights exceeding the maximum limits established for them are prohibited (part 3 of article 160 and part 3 of article 175 of the Labor Code). The norms of maximum permissible loads for women when lifting and moving weights manually approved. Government of the Russian Federation on February 6, 1993 and include the following requirements: when lifting and moving heavy loads in cases where the work performed alternates with other work (up to 2 times per hour), the maximum allowable weight of the load is 10 kg; when lifting and moving weights constantly during the shift - 7 kg; the amount of dynamic work performed during each hour of a work shift should not exceed: from the working surface - 1750 kgm, from the floor - 875 kgm. The mass of the lifted and moved cargo includes the weight of tare and packaging. When moving goods on trolleys or in containers, the applied force should not exceed 10 kg. These norms are mandatory for application from the moment they are put into effect during the development project documentation design, engineering and technological organizations. From the same time, the norms must also be observed at work where lifting and moving heavy loads by hand is not required. technological processes or features of the machines and equipment used. With regard to organizations on which the application of these standards requires preliminary events on the mechanization of work performed by women, then they are allowed to gradually introduce the norms for carrying and moving heavy loads manually. The norms approved by the Decree of the USSR State Committee for Labor and the Presidium of the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions of January 27, 1982 provide for cases of lifting and moving weights manually when alternating this work with another limit permissible mass 15 kg, with constant lifting and moving of weights during the work shift and when lifting weights to a height of more than 1.5m-10kg. The total weight of goods moved during a work shift should not exceed 7000 kg. The load rate includes the weight of tare and packaging. When moving goods on trolleys or containers, the applied reinforcement is only allowed within 15 kg. Limits carrying and moving heavy loads by persons under the age of 18 approved. obligatory post. People's Commissariat of Labor of the RSFSR dated March 4, 1921 and are: for male adolescents from 16 to 18 years old - 16.4 kg, for female adolescents from 16 to 18 years old - 10.25 kg. At the same time, it was established that the carrying and movement of weights by adolescents of both sexes within the specified norms is allowed only in those cases if they are directly related to the constant performed by the adolescent. professional work and take no more than 1/3 of their working time. Persons under the age of 18 should in no case be assigned to work consisting solely in carrying or moving loads weighing more than 4.1 kg. Restrictions on lifting and carrying weights for males are established by the rules for conducting loading and unloading operations.

Industry standard instruction on labor protectionat manual movement cargo

1. General safety requirements

1.1. In an educational institution, persons who do not have health problems and physical contraindications are allowed to work related to the manual movement of goods.

1.2. When moving goods manually, it is necessary to comply with the norms of maximum permissible loads.


Limits of maximum permissible loads for persons under 18 years of age when lifting and moving weights manually

Indicators of the severity of labor Youths Girls
14
years
15 years 16
years
17 years 14
years
15
years
16
years
17
years
Lifting and moving manually of the load constantly during the work shift 3 3 4 4 2 2 3 3
Lifting and moving the load manually for no more than 1/3 of the work shift (kg):
- constantly (more than 2 times per hour) 6 7 11 13 3 4 5 6
- when alternating with other work (up to 2 times per hour) 12 15 20 24 4 5 7 8
The total mass of cargo moved during the shift (kg):
- lifting from the working surface 400 500 1000 1500 180 200 400 500
- rise from the floor 200 250 500 700 90 100 200 250

1.3. In the absence of mechanization, it is allowed to carry weights alone for men 18 years of age and older - up to 50 kg. Loading and unloading of goods weighing from 30 to 50 kg should be carried out using small-scale mechanization tools (hand trucks).

1.4. Before admission to work when moving weights manually, each employee must be given a targeted briefing, if this species work is not the main labor activity.

Norms of maximum permissible loads for women when lifting and moving weights manually

1.5. If the movement of weights manually is the main labor activity of the employee, then the following must be carried out with him:

Introductory briefing upon admission to work;

Initial briefing at the workplace;

Repeated briefing at the workplace at least 1 time in 6 months;

If necessary, associated with changes in working conditions, long breaks in work, violation of labor protection rules, an unscheduled briefing may be carried out.

The employee must undergo training with a subsequent test of knowledge of the Intersectoral Rules for Labor Protection during loading and unloading operations and placement of goods.

1.1. When applying for a job with a constant movement of goods manually, the employee must pass a preliminary medical checkup, subsequently - periodic medical examinations within the time limits established by the Ministry of Health of Russia.

1.2. When moving goods manually, it should be remembered that due to failure to comply with the requirements set forth in of this Instruction, requirements for the implementation of the regime of work and rest, safety requirements during loading and unloading operations, the following hazards may arise:

Injury carried by cargo in boxes, boxes, packages, etc.;

Hypothermia or overheating of the body;

Injuries caused by the unsatisfactory condition of the transition paths;

Uncomfortable working posture caused by a significant tilt of the body;

The severity of the work to be done.

1.3. In accordance with the regulatory legal acts on labor protection, when manually moving goods, the employee must be given the following PPE: a cotton suit or a cotton robe, combined mittens, leather boots. In the cold season, an additional cotton jacket with an insulated lining is issued.

1.4. When moving goods manually, the following requirements must be met fire safety:

Smoking only in designated areas marked with a “Smoking Area” sign;

Know the location and be able to use primary fire extinguishing equipment.

1.5. Report all noticed violations of fire safety, safety and industrial hygiene requirements that endanger the lives of employees or are a prerequisite for any type of emergency, report to the head of the institution or a representative of the administration and take appropriate actions in compliance with personal safety measures.

1.6. The employee must know the place where the first-aid kit with medicines and dressings is located, be able to provide first aid to victims of various types damage to the body (bruises, wounds, thermal burns, etc.).

1.7. When manually moving goods by the manager educational institution a security supervisor should be assigned if loads are being moved by a trainee.

1.8. The victim or eyewitnesses are obliged to notify the immediate supervisor of each accident during loading and unloading operations after providing the victim with the first first aid and other urgent events.

1.9. Knowing and fulfilling the requirements of this Instruction is the official duty of the employee, and their non-compliance is a violation labor discipline, which entails measures of responsibility established by the legislation of the Russian Federation (disciplinary, material, criminal).

2. Safety requirements before starting work

2.1. Before starting work, the employee must put on (fasten, tie, tuck in) the work clothes, safety shoes and other means that are due to him personal protection so that there are no dangling fluttering ends. Workers in untidy, dirty clothes are not allowed to work.

2.2. Inspect carefully working area and transitions. In case of their unsatisfactory content (clutter, disorderly storage), it is necessary to prepare workplace to doing work.

2.3. Clear sections of walkways and platforms. Mark the boundaries of the site for laying the transported cargo.

2.4. There should be no holes, potholes, significant slopes, foreign objects, slippery places on the platforms and walkways; The platform and paths must be hard-surfaced.

2.5. Lighting on tracks and storage areas should be sufficient for safe work(at least 10 lux).

3. Safety requirements during operation

3.1. When moving cargo, the employee must be extremely careful, comply with the safety requirements corresponding to the working conditions.

3.2. Cargo in containers, boxes, boxes and other packaging may have traumatic properties: sharp, “torn” edges, piercing, cutting elements; the possibility of slipping out of the hands of large objects (up to 20 kg).

3.3. Carrying works are carried out only with the permission of the official.

3.4. Large and heavy loads must be moved using mechanical transport trolleys. Cargo hand trucks must be serviceable, stable, easy to control and have handrails for ease of movement.

3.5. It is not allowed to store cargo in bulk, close to the walls of the room. The gap must be at least 25 cm. Places for storage must be prepared in a timely manner.

4. Safety requirements in emergency situations

4.1. When emergency or its prerequisites (specific odors, triggering fire alarm etc.) immediately stop the work that has begun, report the situation to the immediate supervisor ( official) and nearby workers. In the event of a fire, act in accordance with the fire safety instructions in force in the organization.

4.2. When eliminating an emergency, one should act strictly on the instructions of the head of the institution or his representatives, observing personal safety measures.

4.3. The employee must be able to use primary fire extinguishing equipment. It should be remembered that when extinguishing fires in electrical installations, carbon dioxide or powder fire extinguishers must be used. Their location must be known to each employee in advance.

4.4. The employee must be able to provide first aid to victims in an emergency. The type of first aid depends on the nature of the damage to the body and the severity of the damage. When starting to provide first aid, the rescuer must clearly know the rules and techniques of specific first aid to the victim.

4.5. affected by electric current, regardless of his state of health and the absence of complaints, should be sent to medical institution. For other types of injury, the victim, as a rule, is sent to a medical institution. The exception is cases of complete preservation of the normal functioning of the human body.

5. Safety requirements at the end of work

5.1. After the completion of loading and unloading operations, the employee must make sure that the cargo is stored safely (stability of the stowage, the possibility of a free approach, etc.). After that, it is necessary to inspect the place of work.

5.2. Put the cargo hand truck in the designated place.

5.3. Take off your overalls, hang them in the closet. If it is dirty, dusty, torn, hand it over for repair and washing.

5.4. Wash hands and face cleanly with soap. If possible, it is recommended to take a shower.

All comments related to the safety of loading and unloading operations (even if they are of a potential nature) must be reported in a timely manner to the immediate supervisor, and in his absence - to the official

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