How to wash the bath from an old plaque. The best ways to clean bathroom tiles from plaque and mold

Every woman should know how to clean the tiles in the bathroom from soap scum or mold, rust and any other contaminants, because just as the living room decor speaks better than any words about the ability to create comfort, and the order in the kitchen is about hospitality, so the impeccable cleanliness of the bathroom will tell about that you have the perfect hostess in front of you. However, it is not difficult to achieve this title: shops are full of dozens of cleaning products, and effective folk recipes for the struggle for cleanliness in every family are inherited. But the main thing in the pursuit of cleanliness is to choose the right method of combating pollution, and not damage the beautiful and expensive coating.

How to clean bathroom tiles after renovation

For the first time, the question of how to clean the tiles in the bathroom arises before the hostess immediately after the repair. And it's good if cement or adhesive solutions, getting on the tile, they are immediately wiped off by the craftsmen. Otherwise, you will have to seriously tinker with cleaning. But take your time! First you need to wait for the adhesive to dry completely so as not to damage the masonry. And then pick up a vacuum cleaner. It will clean the surface of coarse debris and dust and help to assess the upcoming amount of work.

• The direction of movement of the sponge during washing also matters: you need to wash from the bottom up, and wipe dry - in the opposite direction!
• Use for tile cleaning liquid soap not worth it - after it, stains always remain on a smooth surface.

How to deal with heavy pollution after repair

Unfortunately, in most cases, much more severe pollution remains on the tile after repair. But you can also find control over them, while observing the main rules:

• glossy tiles cannot be cleaned with metal brushes and insoluble abrasives;
• matte tiles with a porous surface, on the contrary, clean from heavy pollution can only be done with hard (not metal) brushes and detergents in the form of a powder.

Daily maintenance of tiles in the bathroom

Repair poses a serious challenge to the hostess of the house, but after putting it in order, household pollution will already seem completely harmless. Indeed, tile is one of the easiest finishing materials to maintain. Matte or glossy, in any case, it is covered in the manufacturing process with a durable glaze, the task of which is to make its surface practically impervious to various contaminants. And therefore, paying attention to your bathroom every day, you can do without aggressive detergents for a long time. And the main assistants in this matter are:

Interesting! It has been noticed that if you do not wash the tiles in the bathroom for more than 7 days, they lose their original shine!

Not all products are suitable for general cleaning!

And yet, from time to time I want the bathroom not just to shine, but to shine with cleanliness. And even a tiny speck of rust or fungal plaque did not overshadow good mood. Well, today the question of how to clean the bathroom is solved simply: there are enough funds on the supermarket shelves that will cope with any pollution. Unfortunately, not all of them are harmless. So:

• it is strictly forbidden to use products that contain abrasive particles;
• metal brushes, blades, and other sharp objects are also prohibited. They form micro-scratches on the surface, in which a fungus or mold will subsequently settle;
• Acid-containing formulations should be used with great care. Of course, sometimes they are indispensable when you need to wash the tile or from rust or stubborn limescale. But if such a product gets on the seams of the masonry, it will damage the cement mortar.

Effective yet safe tile cleaners

The easiest way to make tiles shine is with soapy water. It is effective in cases where rust and limescale are not yet visible on the walls. If the pollution is more serious, you will have to carefully study the labels. professional tools for cleaning mosaic, porcelain stoneware, or colored.

The most widespread of them are alkaline compounds. Their analogue is a window cleaner with ammonia. More cheap analogue- in fact, the ammonia itself, which was used by our grandmothers. One tablespoon per liter of water will be enough to make the bathroom shine clean. No less effective are chlorine-containing compounds. They cannot damage the surface. finishing material, but it is easy to remove not only dirt, but also rust.

But before you clean the tiles in the bathroom with acid-containing compounds, you should think about whether this is really necessary. In any case, using them too often is detrimental to masonry. And it is best to replace aggressive industrial compounds with table vinegar, at a concentration of 9% and citric acid.

How to deal with fungus and mold

Proper mold removal starts with tile cleaning. soapy water. After that, the walls and floor must be wiped dry, put on gloves, and only then proceed with the treatment with an antifungal agent. Details on how to clean the tiles in the bathroom from the fungus are indicated in the instructions for each specific composition, and these requirements must be met. Also, note that many remedies are prophylactic, which means that they are not able to kill existing spores.

Ineffective against fungus and special felt-tip pens for seams such as Edding. They contain a water-insoluble dye, which can only paint over black spots on. And then for a while, because the cause has not been eliminated, which means that the problem will soon reassert itself. In addition to professional antifungal agents for mold, they help:

• any bleach based on chlorine;
• ordinary white;
• blue vitriol.

In the most advanced cases mold can only be removed mechanically, essentially replacing the old grout with a new one.

How to prevent mold

The question of how to wash the tiles in the bathroom from the mold that has appeared will be irrelevant if you think about prevention in advance. So, for the reproduction of spores of the fungus, it is vital high humidity and temperature not lower than 150°C. Therefore, the most effective preventive measures are:

• serviceable pipes, drains and taps;
• installation of a hood or fan;
• regular ventilation.

As you can see, achieving perfect cleanliness in the bathroom is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance. Tiles - the coating is light and grateful in the care. A variety of professional tools and folk recipes, proven for decades, will help to cope with any problem.

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How to clean bathroom tiles

Solid oil (from solid oil - solid oil, formerly “grease”) is a grease obtained by thickening industrial oils of medium viscosity with calcium soaps of higher fatty acids.

Articles about cleaning and cleaning

How to remove rust from ceramic tiles?

To be honest, most of us are arranged in such a way that we certainly strive to quickly restore order in the most noticeable places, and where it is not particularly striking, we put it off for later. Especially if this is a boiler room in the house, where we don’t go often, and the guests have nothing to do there at all. And even if moisture begins to accumulate somewhere on the pipe in the heating off-season, we will not soon have time to eliminate the consequences of this.

And the consequences, as we know from the laws of physics and chemistry, are always the same - moisture provokes the appearance of rust, part of it, together with condensate, drips onto the floor, finished with beautiful Italian tiles. Well, what is it, we think - we will not have to replace heating radiators or pipes soon, and so it will do. Until one day our dearest wife or (God forbid) mother-in-law gets to the boiler room. That's when the (quite justified, by the way) begins to cut our male brain: “When will you remove the rust? Soon the Italian tiles will rot!”

It is clear that nothing will rot there, but our brain can turn into dust under the pressure of the revolutions of two sawmills at the same time. And you go down to the basement, armed with a rag, sponge and cleaning agent. Trete an hour, another - but it doesn't work. Right! Cleaning products will not help remove rust from ceramic tiles. And how then? There are several ways to remove rust.

Cream of tartar

This is the same plaque that is known to all winemakers, as it accumulates on the walls of wine barrels. Mistresses acquire it mainly for confectionery purposes - loosening shortcrust pastry. By the way, you can drive your wife and mother-in-law to (quickly!) Bring you this cream of tartar to the basement, it is sold in stores in the form of a powder. Dampen the sponge well with water, sprinkle the rust stain on the tile with powder and begin to remove the rust stain in a circular motion. To speed up the process, you can first drip a 3% solution of hydrogen peroxide on this place. And things will go smoothly.

Vinegar and baking soda

This method, if you have never paid attention, is often used by our wives to clean rust spots on ceramic sanitary ware - sinks, toilet bowls or enameled bathtubs. Put on rubber gloves. Then moisten the sponge with a 6% vinegar solution, and sprinkle liberally on it. baking soda. Don't miss the moment when the baking soda reacts with the vinegar - immediately start scrubbing rust stains off the ceramic tiles with a sponge.

Lemon and salt

This is a remedy for aesthetes, of course, since freshly squeezed lemon juice should be used (let's say in secret - dissolved citric acid is also suitable). So wet the entire area of ​​the rust stain lemon juice, in denser places, water more abundantly. Wait 15-25 minutes (determine visually as the rust dissolves on the surface). Then pour on the tile finely ground table salt(watch out for random pebbles or crystals). And start in a circular motion to remove the rust dissolved with lemon juice.

Special Notes

Remember that after each type of cleaning, it is necessary to wipe the cleaned places several times with a sponge moistened with water, and immediately dry them with a clean, dry cloth. For all types of cleaning, make sure that, together with the reagents used and the sponge, ceramic tiles abrasive particles are not included. For for every scratch you cannot escape the revenge of your wife and mother-in-law. If you have doubts about your own skills, contact specialists - cleaning companies who know a lot about stains and rust.

http://cleaningcenter.ru

To find out how wash the tiles from pollution, carefully read our article. It will describe in detail the methods of washing tiles and list the means by which this can be done.

Nowadays, tile is a very popular type of coating for walls, ceilings and floors. It looks very nice and elegant, can last quite a long time, and is very easy to clean if it gets dirty. And the tile gets dirty, by the way, very often. Especially on the floor. Therefore, it is always important to have in stock several ways to clean it, which we will get acquainted with.

To begin with, let's find out the basic rules for caring for tiles, following which it will not be necessary to resort to cleaning it too often:

Never use metal-coated brushes or products to clean glossy tiles. household chemicals containing abrasive substances.

To ensure that your tiles always sparkle with cleanliness and do not fade, try to choose specialized tile care products. The fact is that a variety of products for glass, kitchen or bathroom damage the structure of the tile and cause it to tarnish prematurely.

To clean the tiles, it is best to use a cloth or a brush with soft bristles.

Matte tiles must be washed only with products that are intended for this purpose.

Tile cleaning methods

The method of cleaning the tile depends on the substance with which it is contaminated, as well as on its location. For example, tiles on the ceiling are most often only contaminated with soot if they are in the kitchen, or building materials during the renovation. What can not be said about the tiles that are placed on the floor. It is the one that is the most polluted. the main problem This material is that stains remain on it if it is not washed correctly. And to wash properly, you need to know how to do it. You can find out from our article.

As mentioned above, dirt from tiles can be easily cleaned if you know how. Let's look at the most common substances that pollute tiles and how to wash them.

Grease on the tiles in the kitchen. To wash the tiles in the kitchen from grease, you can use dishwashing gel. Just dilute it with water, apply the resulting solution to the tile and leave for 10 minutes. Then wash away clean water and wipe the tiles dry.

Limescale on bathroom tiles. Plain soda will help get rid of limescale on the tile. To do this, first moisten the surface of the tile, then pour a little soda on the sponge and begin to gently wipe the tile. Do not overdo it and do not apply too much force, otherwise you may damage the tile.

rust ordinary citric acid will help to remove from the tile. Dilute it with a little water and apply to trouble spot. Leave for an hour, then rinse with a sponge and wipe dry.

Some faced such a problem as the inability to delete pencil marks from the surface of the tile. To wash a pencil from a tile will only help you special remedy under the name "Permolux". Dilute the powder with a little water, leave it on the problem area for a while, then rinse with water.

To launder silicone sealant from the tile, first try to peel off a larger layer of it. Next, take a regular rag, moisten it with white spirit and rub it into the problem area. When the silicone softens, remove it, rinse the tiles with water and wipe with a dry cloth.

launder liquid glass with a tile will help you plain water. Wet a cloth and rub the problem area until you get rid of the problem. If the tile is dirty liquid glass for a long time, then it is impossible to wipe it off without damage to the tile.

Yellowed tiles will help wash a product such as Cif-cream. Apply it on the tile and leave for a few minutes, then rinse with water and wipe the tile thoroughly.

If your tile has been damaged by grout after repair and it can also be washed quite easily. To do this, take 50 ml of vinegar diluted with water. Use a hard sponge to go over problem areas, then wipe with a damp cloth and dry the surface.

Clean kitchen tiles grease you can use vinegar too. To do this, dilute it with water, moisten a rag and treat it with pollution. Then dilute the washing powder with water to make a slurry, and apply to the problem area, leaving for a few minutes. After that, rinse with water and wipe the surface of the tile with a dry cloth.

To launder nicotine from a tile, try to use chemicals that do not contain chlorine. If it doesn’t help, try the good old way to remove nicotine plaque with soda. Dilute it with water and use a hard sponge to wipe the tile, then rinse it with water and wipe dry.

As you can see, cleaning tiles from all kinds of dirt is quite real and not difficult at all. But still, we recommend that you handle the tile more carefully so that you do not have to puzzle over how to wash it. We hope our tips helped you fix the problem. Additional information you will find in the video.

The most difficult thing is to remove rust that has appeared on the walls or ceiling. Such a nuisance usually happens after you have been flooded by neighbors. The fittings in the floor slabs get wet, oxidize and rust, along with moisture, appears on the snow-white surface of the ceiling.

To start with a spatula, it is necessary to remove layers of paint and plaster, then clean the surface sandpaper. If the surface is wet, let it dry well. The next stage of work is the neutralization of the rust stain. To do this, we prepare vitriol primer. You will need copper sulfate, carpentry (bone) glue, laundry soap and drying oil.

Wood glue is sold as yellow-brown tiles, so it must be dissolved before use. 250 grams of glue is dissolved in two and a half liters of water. Separate from glue enamelware dissolve copper sulfate (250 grams per liter of water). On a grater, rub one piece of laundry 72 percent soap and pour it into the dissolved glue. There also add 40 grams of drying oil. Then the solutions are mixed and diluted with water in a ratio of one to ten. Having prepared the product, we process the pollution obtained with a primer, capturing areas slightly larger than the stain.

With systematic cleaning, some types of household pollution cause frank despair. However, it is possible and necessary to deal with deposits that are difficult to remove, and today we will tell you how to wash the toilet bowl and sink from rust and clean plumbing from limescale.

Removing heavy deposits of limestone and rust

Plaque from tap water accumulates slowly, layer by layer, and this is the main difficulty in its removal. Of course, we will not dispute the effectiveness of "top" cleaning products designed to combat lime deposits and rust. But after all, learning to deal with such pollution using improvised means is at least much more interesting, in the future, such a skill will provide good savings on expensive household chemicals.

The hardness of water is due to the content of magnesium and calcium salts, this is the very notorious lime. The frightening rust spots are nothing more than dissolved iron oxide. All these substances, due to their chemical nature, readily react with most of the simplest inorganic acids: sulfuric, hydrochloric, carbonic. With common organic acids - acetic and citric - the reaction also proceeds, but much more slowly.

The latter is only at hand, because the sluggish reaction allows you to dissolve or erode the “stone” deposits to a significant degree and leave the ceramic or metal surface untouched. In products containing more active inorganic acids, in without fail inhibitors must be present to slow down the course of the reaction.

To combat lime deposits, it is recommended to use not table vinegar, but vinegar essence, which is diluted with 6-8 parts of distilled water to reduce volatility. food citric acid diluted in a concentration of one tablespoon per liter of water. Since both compositions have practically no viscosity, it is better to apply them to a bathtub or chrome-plated plumbing with an impregnated rag, or several times from a hand sprayer. By the way, if you fill the container to be cleaned hot water and let it warm up properly, the effect will be much more obvious.

Rust can also be removed with similar means, although it is better to use all kinds of converters that are used to prepare metal before painting. Yes, these funds are from the category of more expensive ones, but they are needed in rather modest amounts. When dealing with rust and limescale tolerance should be gained: the cleaning composition must be left for a fairly long time (4-5 hours). Do not despair if after processing part of the plaque remains - it is easy enough to remove it with a hard sponge.

How to remove detergent deposits

The nature of the formation of soap deposits is similar to lime and rust deposits, only the nature is slightly different. The soap forms a sticky film that becomes covered with dust, and then the process is repeated over and over until the contamination appears as streaks or crusts around the drain. Such formations include deposits of washing powder in the dispenser. washing machine, they are removed in the same way.

If the contaminated surface is not susceptible to high temperatures, warming up the deposits with a construction (or even household) hair dryer will help, followed by washing with a simple non-abrasive detergent.

The second option is alkaline-type preparations for cleaning sewer pipes. With their help, you can remove not only soap, but also fatty deposits. It is advisable to use products in granules: grind, moisten with water to a thick slurry and apply to contaminated areas for 20-30 minutes.

Various stain removers and washing gels with active oxygen in the composition can be a good help. This option is recommended for plastic and acrylic surfaces that are sensitive to active chemicals.

Fighting Whiteness

After removal of stains, stubborn darkening, yellowness or a grayish coating may remain on contaminated areas. These same phenomena can be general character if the surface has not been completely cleaned for a long time or simply due to aging.

In most cases, it is possible to return the original whiteness with ordinary soda. It has the ability to "pull out" even small particles of contaminants. To do this, soak the soda with water, apply an even layer on the bath or sink and leave it like that for as long as possible. From time to time, it is desirable to moisten the surface with a spray bottle.

Baking soda is much better at penetrating very fine pores when it reacts with acids to form foam. For this purpose, when wetting water, you can add a small amount of acetic or other weakly concentrated acid. After treatment, soda must be washed off cold water. Possibly the original White color will not recover immediately, it will be necessary to carry out cleaning in several stages.

In general, baking soda is a very good habit if you complete every cleaning of both the bathtub or sink itself and the entire bathroom as a whole. Sodium bicarbonate has a bactericidal effect, helps to remove a wide range of light soiling and prevents their formation in the future, unlike most detergents that form a sticky film.

Tile and ceiling treatment: goodbye mold!

It is quite difficult to completely get rid of mold and mildew in the bathroom. The reason is that the infection is spread by spores, eats into tile joints and other recesses, for example, under the water-cutting plinth and into the grooves of the ceiling fillets. It is worth removing visible traces, as after a couple of months a gray or black coating appears again.

In most cases, the problem is solved by ordinary whiteness, diluted with water 1: 2. The composition must be poured into the sprayer and cover the walls and ceiling completely. In this state, it is advisable to leave the bathroom for the night, and spend the next day general cleaning and thoroughly wash all surfaces with laundry soap.

More pronounced bactericidal effect water solution furatsilina - three tablets per liter of water. Processing is carried out by the same method, to heighten the effect, you can add a couple of caps of hydrogen peroxide. Main disadvantage furacilin is that after it a yellowish coating remains, which eats into the tile joints. However, if the bathroom is finished in pastel colors, it's not that critical.

Periodic cleaning of tiles, first with detergent and then with a weak solution ammonia- an excellent prophylactic against mold and other contaminants. Due to ammonia, the tile becomes glossy and shiny, which is especially important for removing stains from dark-colored cladding.

Tile grout cleaning options

Joint fillers, as a rule, have a high porosity, and therefore splashes of soapy water and settling dust eat into them very strongly.

They come to help different kind bleaches and stain removers for clothes. Cleaning with them is a rather painstaking process. Each seam should be well cleaned with an old toothbrush, while the remnants of the cleaning agent do not need to be washed off immediately.

The seams are also well cleaned with all kinds of compounds containing chlorine. If the pollution has eaten in very much, you can return to its original appearance only by removing the old aggregate and new grout. In this case, it is recommended to either select the grout to match, and then paint over with waterproof paint, or cover the seam desired color special hydrophobic pencil. The work is quite painstaking, but the result is definitely worth it.