The process of washing dishes is very tedious. In order to facilitate your work, you need to know how to wash dishes correctly. Strange as it may sound, even such ordinary homework can raise a number of questions and doubts. For example:
Let's try to answer these and other questions, and also name the basic rules for washing dishes.
If you don't belong to the category of happy owners of dishwashers, you will have to do the unpleasant work yourself.
To wash the mountain of accumulated dirty dishes, you need to prepare everything you need.
Whatever you use to wash dishes, remember: all the achievements of synthetic chemistry in the form of powders, pastes and gels are unsafe for health. Only thorough repeated rinsing can guarantee complete cleansing dishes from harmful substances contained in cleaning solutions.
When choosing a dishwashing detergent, be guided by indicators such as:
How to quickly wash dishes? Before starting your “favorite” activity, spend a few minutes sorting the dirty items you have: spoons to spoons, forks to forks, a separate pile for plates, cups and glasses. In addition, you can arrange the dishes according to the degree of soiling: in one stack, cutlery with big amount fat, in the other - "fat-free". It is better to wash each pile separately, without mixing items from one pile with items from another. For example, start washing small items (spoons, knives, forks), then mugs, then plates, and at the very end, proceed to the “heavy artillery”, which always has a lot of fat and other contaminants - these are frying pans, pots, baking sheets, ducklings, etc. . If you follow this recommendation, you can slightly reduce the time spent on washing dishes. How?
The festive feast is over, the guests have dispersed, and you are thinking how to force yourself to do what you have to? How to wash dried greasy dishes?
Use any means to cheer up, lethargy and apathy will slow down the whole thing.
One of the answers to the question of how to properly wash dishes is immediately after eating. Fresh leftover food is easier and faster to clean without waiting for it to dry. By accustoming yourself to wash the dishes right away, while there is still a little of it, you will not waste time and effort later, dealing with whole mountains of accumulated dried and bad-smelling tableware.
Such a habit will save you from the unpleasant feeling of unfinished homework, which will heavy load hang over you all day and poison your mood.
When for some reason it is not possible to wash the dishes immediately, soak them in hot water. Then it will be enough light movement sponge to remove everything superfluous from a plate or mug.
Crystal and porcelain products are washed in cool water, otherwise they may fade and lose their strength over time.
How to quickly wash the dishes if there are traces of dough, eggs, cottage cheese, kefir or milk on it? Shouldn't be used hot water. This will cause the proteins contained in these products to brew from exposure high temperatures and dry on the plates even more. In this case, the dishes are first washed with cold water, and then doused with hot water.
How to wash dishes by hand without using harmful chemicals? There are many non-traditional folk methods. Consider the most common of them.
Take care of the dishes, as well as your strength and time, do your homework correctly and on time!
Those who have moved from traditional to more natural remedies, which in everyday life are called grandmothers, are few, but they do not regret this choice at all. Funds for natural basis They do an excellent job of washing dishes and cleaning the house. Reading the article, you will definitely be surprised to learn a lot about what and how to wash dishes at home.
Those who refuse to use detergents in everyday life feel both healthier and safer. Used as cleaning powders organic products: mustard powder, soda, salt and others. The effect of such washing is no worse than that of the detergents used, and the benefits are much greater. Check out simple recipes for more details.
Ask your grandmother the earlier they washed the dishes. Inventive women still manage to rub their plates with mustard powder, and this is by no means a joke, but effective remedy for dish washing.
The powder is used to make a paste. A little table vinegar is added to mustard powder - 1 teaspoon will be enough, and cutlery is washed with gruel. It is vinegar that allows you to wipe off the most persistent dirt and give the plates a shine.
Using this tool, you can easily clean even greasy pans with non-stick coating.
It all depends on what you plan to clean and how you wash the dishes. If there are a couple of plates and only children's dishes in the sink, then a little dry mustard powder is poured onto the sponge and the surfaces are wiped. The effect is noticeable immediately.
If you want to wash the whole mustard powder, dissolve it in a basin of water or in a sink and wash the dishes in this water.
If you prefer detergents, you can use mustard as a chemical neutralizer. Synthetic particles are well washed off after treating the dishes with mustard powder.
Baking soda can remove any impurities. What's more, sodium powder is the best dishwashing detergent.
To the virtues baking soda include:
The only thing to consider is the instructions and recommendations for washing dishes with baking soda, because the powder can also have a detrimental effect on Teflon-coated pans. In other cases, it is an indispensable tool for cleaning cutlery, glassware, porcelain products. After cleaning with baking soda, these products shine.
It is simple: before washing the dishes, the sponge is moistened and sprinkled with alkali, and then they start washing.
In schools and kindergartens, dishes are washed using soda ash. This item is prescribed in the norms of the sanitary and epidemiological station and is carefully monitored. This fact confirms the absolute safety of the product. The main condition for working with powder is dilution of the product in the correct proportions.
To obtain a solution with a safe concentration, take 1 liter of water and add 1 tbsp. l. soda ash. The resulting product is used for rubbing dishes, and after a while it is washed off with water.
Important! When working with soda, wear gloves so that the powder does not dry out or damage the delicate skin of your hands.
Although this substance is an excellent opponent of grease and stains, housewives are critical of the use of such a product. If a layer of fat or burning is deposited on the bottom of the pot or pan, then wood ash out of competition.
Many people ask if it is possible to wash dishes with soap. Recipes using this tool are widespread.
Ingredients for preparing a mixture against grease and dirt based on laundry soap:
The procedure for cleaning dishes does not differ from the traditional scheme for washing cutlery, and now you know that you can wash dishes with laundry soap.
If none of the proposed options suits you, or you just don’t want to bother with the preparation of funds, use a purchased dishwashing gel.
Read on to learn how to quickly wash dishes with a cleaning agent, which gels are best to use and how to secure the process of washing with purchased household chemicals.
Use for washing dishes soap, gel-like and powder products.
Gel - the most convenient means for washing cutlery and other kitchen utensils. Just one drop of the product can clean a whole mountain of dishes even without hot water.
When using such a tool, it will be possible to wash not only the dishes, but also the sink. Dish powder has one drawback - small abrasive particles sometimes get stuck in cracks or collect in chips. If the powder is too cheap, and therefore not of high quality, you risk scratching the dishes. In addition, dishes that are washed with powder will have to be rinsed 2-3 times. Therefore, what washing dishes choose, it's up to you.
When buying funds, study the following details:
Important! Even the highest quality dishwashing gel can provoke an allergic reaction. Therefore, it is recommended to wash dishes with rubber gloves. If protective gloves are not at hand, apply a nourishing cream to the skin immediately before washing dishes.
Today it is an indispensable assistant in the kitchen. Technical progress came to the point that engineers-technicians simplified the tasks of a woman in the kitchen as much as possible. Now they cook and bake bread for it, and even special machines wash the dishes, and the kitchen is without a modern household appliances seems insufficiently modern and functional.
The main advantage of a dishwasher is the ability to quickly wash a mountain of dishes by placing them in a tank. The dishes inside the box are washed under pressure, so they are cleaned more efficiently, and less water is consumed.
But when using the equipment, it is important to follow the operating rules so as not to damage either the dishes or the machine.
90% of dishwasher models are equipped with two cutlery baskets. The lower box holds pots, pans, other large utensils and kitchen tools. Upper - used for plates, cups. There is a special tray for forks, spoons and knives.
In order to get a high-quality result in the end and not damage the equipment, first load the lower tray, moving on to the upper one.
The plates are laid out like this:
Have you ever asked yourself the question: "Are we washing dishes in the dishwasher right?" Experts recommend when downloading dishwasher adhere to the rules for the operation of household appliances:
More and more housewives are inclined to give up household chemicals. Dishwashing detergents are harmful, even if the manufacturer does not say so. Who wants to do product anti-advertising? But despite the fact that opinions about washing gels and cleaning powders are divided, the majority continues to use them. You can use any of the options that are more to your liking, because now you know how to wash dishes correctly.
You will be surprised, but washing dishes is not an easy task at all. In the post-Soviet space, water is not yet saved and cups and plates are washed under a stream running water. In Europe, this method is too expensive, so our neighbors have developed an alternative approach. If you want to keep up with the West in anything, plug the sink with a cork, type in warm water and wash the dishes sequentially from less greasy to more soiled, observing next order: cups, cutlery, plates, kitchenware. But this is only a small part of the knowledge that helps make this daily process easier and more enjoyable.
Preparing dishes:
How to quickly wash dishes. The recipe is very simple: do not hoard dishes, but wash immediately after each meal or cooking, until the remnants of fat and food have had time to dry. Teach your family to wash their plate, spoon and cup after eating, and then immediately clean the pan or pan of food debris.
Now there are many specialized detergents sold in stores, and, according to advertising, they all effectively remove grease and protect the skin of the hands. However, for the hostesses of the "old school" there are other options.
Baking soda. It is especially effective if you need to clean a burnt pot, pan or ladle. Pour water into the affected vessel (so that it does not splash out when boiling), add a tablespoon of soda and boil. Then remove the carbon deposits with a sponge - the dream will easily “move away” from the walls and bottom. You can replace soda with the juice of one or two lemons. To simply wash dishes, sprinkle a little baking soda on a sponge, dampen with water and use as a regular gel.
Laundry soap. Natural and effective remedy. Rub the sponge well with laundry soap, wash the plate or pan, then rinse with water.
Vinegar. It will come in handy already at the final stage - rinsing. Mix a tablespoon of 9% vinegar in a container of warm water and dip the washed dishes into it - plates and spoons will shine like after professional cleaning.
1. The easiest detergent own production: 30-40 grams of soap chips pour 0.5 liters of hot water and melt in the microwave. In the resulting mixture, add 4 tbsp. spoons of glycerin and 1 tbsp. spoon ethyl alcohol(or 2 tablespoons of vodka). Pour the finished product into any dispenser.
2. Another recipe for homemade "gel": 200 grams of grated baby soap, 5 tbsp. tablespoons of baking soda, 200 ml of hot water (boiling water), a few drops of any flavor. Fill the shavings with water, beat with a mixer, add soda and flavor, beat again. You should get a strong thick paste.
3. Dissolve a tablespoon of soda in a glass of hot water, add a tablespoon of hydrogen peroxide - the detergent is ready.
4. Grate 50 g of laundry soap, pour a liter of boiling water, stir until completely dissolved. Wait until the composition has cooled, add 3 tbsp. spoons of mustard powder and the same amount of soda, stir again and add 4 tablespoons of ammonia (do not forget to open the window so that the room is ventilated). Close everything with a lid and let it brew for several hours.
Previously, for housework, including washing dishes, they used old rags and scraps of cloth. Today you can choose a special sponge or brush from the following materials:
The children's body is not yet accustomed to our non-ideal ecology and reacts more sharply to chemistry, so the dining sets of the smallest family members need to be washed especially carefully.
Everything is simple here: follow the instructions and buy special detergents. A few tips:
Useful information for those who do not know how to wash dishes easier and faster, and what is needed for this.
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1. Don't stockpile dirty dishes in the shell, these mountains look intimidating. Instead, put it in a bucket or basin next to the sink.
2. If you share an apartment with neighbors, let everyone have their own similar container for dishes.
3. Place a plastic container (basin) in a clean sink, pour hot water and drop a few drops of detergent into it.
4. If a plastic container is not available, you can close the sink drain and fill it with water and detergent.
6. Especially dirty and greasy pots and pans should first be filled with water for a while.
7. Start washing dishes with the least dirty and greasy.
8. Start in this order: Glasses first…
9. ... then cutlery ...
10. ... plates (having previously cleared them of food debris) ...
11. ... then pots and pans ...
12. Cast iron last, after all the soap has been poured out of the sink.
13. Clean the ice cube mold with lemon or vinegar.
14. Use the extra frame above the sink as a dryer.
15. You can never have too many soft terry towels, keep them in an easily accessible place
16. Install a dish dryer in the closet above the sink…
17. ... if this is not at hand, do it yourself.
18. Clean a Burnt Pot or Frying Pan with Vinegar and Baking Soda
19. Use cold water to clean dishes from starchy and dairy products
All kinds of gels and powders smell, of course, wonderful. And the dishes seem to be washed well. But they are made from refined products, and almost all household chemicals that are sold to us are toxic. She pollutes environment, and besides, it is not completely washed off from plates and pans, no matter how much you rinse the dishes.
Surfactants contained in detergents enter our stomachs, and there they behave in the same way as on the surface of dishes that need to be washed - they corrode everything. Bottom line: gastritis, ulcers, allergies and a lot of other diseases.
Eco-friendly dishwashing detergents have now appeared in stores, but they are not always effective, and they are expensive. Meanwhile there is natural remedies with which you can perfectly wash a mountain of dishes. Most of them are in any kitchen, take and use.
It perfectly absorbs all the fat. Therefore is the best remedy for washing greasy dishes and pans. Can act different ways: dip a wet sponge into a saucer with mustard, apply it to the dishes, wipe the dishes with a paste of mustard and water. And you can draw hot water into the sink or basin, add a couple of teaspoons of mustard and wash the dishes in this solution with an ordinary sponge - everything is perfectly washed.
By the way, mustard can collect and not washed off chemicals from dishes. At the very least, it will wash them off much more effectively than just water. Therefore, some housewives wash heavily soiled dishes first with a small amount of detergent, and then douse with mustard.
It cleans pans and trays, washes away grease, deodorizes and neutralizes the acidic taste of water. Baking soda can be used to clean kettles, wash dishes like paste, and rub cutlery. But baking soda can scratch special coatings on dishes, such as Teflon. Therefore, it must be used selectively.
Soda can be added to soap solution(made from laundry soap). It will further enhance the remedy.
In addition to baking soda, there is also household. It is caustic, although harmless, so it is better to use gloves when working with laundry soda. This soda is a stronger alkali than baking soda. In addition, its abrasive properties are higher. To wash smoked pans, you need to pour a glass of soda into the bucket, put the dishes in the solution and leave overnight.
It will not cope with fat alone, but it will help to disinfect dishes, destroy mold and viruses. It is for the purpose of disinfection that you can sprinkle washcloths and sponges for washing dishes with vinegar, add it to cleaning pastes.
Vinegar works well on staining glassware, for example, you can wipe glasses with it.
A universal remedy especially loved by housewives. On women's forums, they even devote separate branches to him, consisting of declarations of love and enumeration of merits. Laundry soap can really replace a huge battery of household chemicals. Including dishwashing liquid.
Its advantage is that such soap is made from organic substances, it is not a petroleum product, so it does not pollute the environment. It does not add dyes, preservatives, fragrances.
Soap is well washed off the plates, does not leave a smell. It is used to make homemade dishwashing liquids or use it in its usual, solid form. In any case, laundry soap perfectly removes grease and other contaminants.
Such napkins are quite expensive, they are difficult to buy. But on the other hand, they perfectly remove grease and dirt from plates, even without any detergents, both environmentally friendly and not very. The wipes are easy to use - you only need to wash them periodically, and they will last for quite a long time.
A hard-to-reach tool, unless you are in the country or on a hike. From the fire or in the stove you can get as many excellent detergents as you like. Ash absorbs grease and also has a slightly abrasive effect, so it can be used to clean baking sheets or baking dishes. But, of course, you should not use it for Teflon coating.
The method of use is simple: pour a little ash on the surface to be washed, add a few drops of water and wash the dishes with the resulting paste.
By the way, ash can help if you have darkened enamel teapot or saucepan. It is necessary to fill the dishes 1/3 with water, pour water and boil it all for an hour. Then rinse the dishes.
Paste for cleaning pots, pans and other heavily soiled utensils
¼ bar of laundry soap (or remnants)
1 glass of hot water
1.5 tbsp soda
1.5 tbsp mustard
2 tbsp ammonia (4 ampoules)
Step 1. Grate laundry soap and pour half the water. To put on water bath(or microwave).
Step 2 While the soap is melting, add the remaining water to it. You need to get the consistency of sour cream or gel.
Step 3 After the soap has dissolved, cool it a little and add soda and mustard. Mix.
Step 4. Add ammonia. Wear gloves when handling alcohol and open a window.
Step 5 Beat the whole mixture quickly with a mixer. The formed foam - to remove.
Step 6. Pour the resulting mass into containers with a wide neck and lids. This is done very quickly so that the volatile ammonia does not evaporate. Wait a few hours for the gel to thicken.
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