Living Christmas tree at home. How to keep a live Christmas tree at home longer? What needs to be done, what to keep a live Christmas tree in so that the Christmas tree at home stands longer and smells? In what solution can you put a live Christmas tree at home for the New Year: a solution recipe

Here comes the most long-awaited holiday - New Year! What does he smell like? Frost and tangerines, fresh pastries and spices, candles and incense. And, of course, a Christmas tree - the most important attribute of the New Year's celebration! What a holiday without the aroma of fresh needles in the house, so familiar to us from childhood and so good for health.

Living spruce, according to legend, keeps an inexhaustible source vital energy, and the spirits living in it protect the home from various evil influences.

If you have opted for a living tree, then you really want to preserve the freshness of the Christmas tree and its bright aroma for the entire duration of the holidays. How to prolong the life of the forest beauty? Here are some tips.

This method is the most efficient. Just buy not a cut down tree, but a Christmas tree growing in a special tub, where the roots continue their life activity. The main condition for its preservation in its original form is to protect the forest beauty from heat shock when moving from frost to warm house. This should be done gradually, first holding the plant for several days on a glazed balcony or veranda. You can replace the Christmas tree with more heat-loving trees like cypress or araucaria.

It is very important to choose the right freshly cut tree.

• To do this, you need to pay attention to the trunk. It is good if its surface is covered with needles, and the cut does not have a wide dark border.
• The freshness of the Christmas tree is evidenced by the elasticity of its branches and bright, rich green color needles. If you rub a few needles in your fingers, a strong spruce smell must necessarily appear, and the surface of the skin will become oily.
• Try hitting the base of the barrel hard on the ground. If the needles fell down, it means that the tree is not the first freshness and it is not worth taking it.
• It is very good if the crown and tips of the branches remain intact during transportation.

Try not to bring the Christmas tree into a warm room immediately after purchase, but keep it wrapped in paper for several days on a glazed veranda or balcony. There she will go required acclimatization period .

In a warm room, do not immediately unfold the forest guest, but let it slowly warm up to ambient temperature.

When installing a Christmas tree, remove the lower branches (they are perfect for a New Year's wreath or bouquet), clean the trunk by 10-20 cm, be sure to update the saw cut and place the plant in settled water for a couple of days, constantly adding liquid. Then set the tree in a stand with a container filled with wet sand or water. You can also wrap the cleaned part of the trunk with any loose cloth and regularly moisten it with water or a specially prepared solution.

To prolong the life of the forest beauty, make the water more nutritious for her, and also take measures to prevent the growth of pathogenic bacteria. Here are some recipes:

• The most famous option is to add a few cubes of refined sugar, an aspirin tablet and a handful of salt to the water. Pour the solution into a prepared container with water or sand.
• Dissolve in 3 liters of water half a tablespoon of pre-crushed chalk and 5 grams of gelatin and citric acid.
• A tree that stands in water with several dissolved crystals of potassium permanganate (potassium permanganate) retains its freshness well. The color of the liquid should be bright pink. This compound acts as a micro-fertilizer and your Christmas tree may even take root.
• Yours will feel great Christmas decoration, if you add any specialized top dressing for conifers to the water at a dosage according to the manufacturer's instructions.
• The nutritional composition can be obtained by mixing a teaspoon of superphosphate, a tablespoon of ammonium nitrate and half a teaspoon of potassium nitrate into the water. This fertilizer needs to be topped up daily at 1 tablespoon.
• If immediately after cleaning the trunk, lower the tree into a hot solution acetic acid, then heat will help to further open the pores of the tree, and the essence will protect against pests and preserve the plant.
• Can also be put into water copper coins Soviet times (perhaps someone else has preserved) or simply copper wire. In this case, it will not be superfluous to add a few pieces of sugar along with an aspirin tablet.

The liquid, as it evaporates, must be topped up so that the purified Bottom part the trunk was constantly under water. These same solutions can be used to regularly dampen sand or fabric.

http://onwomen.ru

You will need

• - A freshly cut Christmas tree (options: a seedling with closed roots or a plant in a pot);
• - a bucket or pot with a wide mouth;
• - water and watering can;
• - pallet;
• - a sharp knife;
• - sand;
• - a piece of woolen cloth;
• - salt;
• - a three-liter jar;
• - aspirin;
• - sugar;
• - lemon acid;
• - glycerin;
• - gelatin;
• - a piece of chalk;
• - atomizer.

Instruction

Make sure that the trunk of the purchased Christmas tree has a 45-degree cut. After buying a coniferous beauty, do not rush to install it right away - give the plant the opportunity to acclimatize. Lean it against the wall in a cool hallway, or in the hallway at the very exit to the street. A day later, be sure to update the cut of the spruce trunk sharp knife- so its pores will open, and the tree will better absorb the nutrient solution when watering.

Install Christmas tree into a bucket or pot with a wide mouth, filling the container with wet sand. In the future, you will need to carefully monitor that the contents of the vessel do not dry out. Water the spruce regularly with water from a watering can. It is also recommended to make an incision in the lower part of the trunk and constantly keep a wet piece of linen made of natural fibers in it. wool fibers(preferably unpainted). Make sure the coat is always wet.

Use a small amount of water to water your Christmas tree. table salt. In addition, other nutrient solutions can be used that preserve the cut conifer tree until spring. For example,
in a three-liter filled with water, dissolve a tablet of acetylsalicylic acid and 25 g of granulated sugar. Stir the resulting mixture thoroughly.
Gives a good refreshing effect to the plant a small amount of gelatin diluted in water for irrigation; for spruce needles, a 50% solution of pharmacy glycerin is especially useful.
You can also make a nutrient solution for the Christmas tree from citric acid (no more than one teaspoon per three-liter jar of water). It’s also a good idea to introduce three tablespoons of white into the acidified liquid. school chalk, carefully crushed into a fine powder and sifted through a sieve to avoid lumps.

Try to save the Christmas tree for the next one by buying living plant in a container. When buying, be sure to make sure that its branches have retained elasticity (bend, but do not break), and are also distinguished by fresh shiny ones. If you buy a seedling for later self-potting, do it only in a serious forestry and choose a closed root system in moist soil.

Do not water indoor tree, and pour water into the tray of the container. Spray the needles regularly from a spray bottle with clean, settled water. room temperature. When holidays run out, put the Christmas tree on a glazed balcony or in the hallway - it should “sleep” in the cool. According to it, it will be possible to take it out into the garden and dig it slightly into the ground, choosing a darkened place.

Related videos

Related article

Sources:

• Living tree. Caring for a growing Christmas tree in a container

Only artificial can stand round year without losing its attractiveness, color and needles. But the charm of a living forest beauty, her new year ny aroma and spruce freshness cannot be replaced by any artificial trees. How to make a living Christmas tree stand at home all the holidays and even longer?

Instruction

You should take care of the duration of storage of the Christmas tree at the stage of its purchase. Choose new year it is a tree with a thick and needle-covered trunk. Too thin trunk - a sure sign of illness. In girth, the base of the forest beauty should be at least 6 cm. The branches are frequent, elastic and densely covered with dark green needles, not yellow. Bend the branch of the Christmas tree - it should easily take its original position, not break or crumble. Lightly squeeze the needles with your fingers, it will remain oily on your hands, fragrant aroma. The absence of a stunning smell of needles in a freshly cut Christmas tree will give out a frostbitten or stale spruce.

If you bought a forest guest in advance, long before the holidays, wrap it in wrapping paper or a wide newspaper, wrap it with tape and place it on the balcony. Having brought the tree into a warm room, do not unfold it immediately from the packaging, gradually warm it to room temperature, otherwise the needles will crumble very quickly.

Everyone who would like to buy for the New Year real live Christmas tree , thought about how long the Christmas tree will last at home, and how many days before the holiday you need to purchase it?

We answer - the life span of Christmas trees, fir and pine - different, but none of them will stay warm in your house for more than two weeks.

This applies, of course, to trees already unpacked and installed in a warm room. However, it is possible to buy spruce long before the new year and keep it fresh for the holiday, up to a month or more. We'll show you how.

How to keep your Christmas tree fresh before installation

The first thing to do is to decide on the date when you need it, already beautiful and dressed up. We recommend installing , , 5-7 days in advance, and Russian Norwegian Christmas tree 3-5 days before the event.

All the time until this moment, it is better for the tree to stay in a cool place, at a temperature not higher than 5-10 degrees Celsius, with a minimum amount of light and, preferably, with high humidity.

The key to success is to reduce the amount of moisture evaporated from the plant. For this purpose, a garage or an unheated balcony is perfect. In our experience, there was a case when the Christmas tree remained green and fresh even six months after purchase. And one of our employees set up a Christmas tree on March 8, as an unusual gift for loved ones.

By the way, alive Fraser fir arrives in Russia from North America, from where it is taken 45 days to cold rooms across the ocean, with a minimum amount of light and with one hundred percent humidity.

This does not affect its quality in any way, since Fraser Fir is considered the highest quality Christmas tree that can be bought in our country for the New Year: it stands for a very long time, does not crumble at all, and the branches of this fir are so strong that they can withstand even very heavy toys and real candlesticks.

Christmas tree installation

The cut Christmas tree begins to dry out only from the moment it gets into heat and the process of “drying” begins, the evaporation of moisture from the needles, so after installing the Christmas tree, you need to ensure that it has a regular supply of water to the trunk, and cool, humid air.

A place for a Christmas tree is suitable away from open flames, electric heaters, radiators and other heat sources. It is very good if the room is sometimes ventilated in order to slightly lower the temperature, and the air is regularly humidified.

After unpacking, the tree must be shaken off dry needles. A certain number of such needles should not scare you, this is quite normal, since spruce branches rub against each other during transportation and packaging. The total mass will still remain green.

Separately, it is worth mentioning that if there is a severe frost outside, less than 15 degrees, then the needles and twigs become very fragile and can be easily damaged. In such weather, we do not recommend disturbing the live spruce branches once again immediately after you brought it home. It is better to hold it for the gradual adaptation of the tree to room temperature, and only then unfold it.

The flow of water to the trunk.

The next thing to do is to ensure a regular supply of water to the trunk. In order for the tree to better absorb water, the trunk is cut down 2-3 cm from the log house or notched with a knife to form a fresh cut and larger area moisture absorption.
When delivering a Christmas tree from our online store, this is done in without fail, and at our Christmas tree markets - at the request of the buyer. If you do it yourself, try not to cut the trunk at an angle, such a tree will be difficult to establish, and also do not accidentally cut the bark above the water level - this will greatly reduce the amount of moisture absorbed.

You can use special ones with water tanks. In them, the Christmas tree is securely and quickly fixed in the desired position, and it is easy to add water as it evaporates. We also recommend using a hydrogel - special agent to retain moisture.

Tree maintenance after installation.

All trees crumble differently. The Russian Christmas tree, as well as the European (Norwegian) spruce, will begin to lose needles after a few days, the Russian and Canadian pines stand a little longer, their needles may dry out, but if they are not disturbed, they will not crumble much, especially in Canadian pine. And, for example, Danish spruce (Nordmann fir) and Fraser fir do not lose their needles at all, they dry out right on the branches, only slightly changing color. You can take them outside after the holidays, losing perhaps 10 percent of the needles.

The higher the air temperature in the room, the sooner your cut spruce will begin to crumble. At a temperature of 10 degrees above zero, the New Year tree will stand for a long time, up to a month. But in winter it is quite hot in our apartments, and every 5 degrees increase in temperature reduces the life expectancy of spruce by 1 day. That is, if your house has 28-30 degrees, then with all the tricks, the tree will stand for only a few days. We advise you to regularly ventilate the room in which your Christmas tree stands in order to lower the air temperature by at least a few degrees. You should also not forget that electric electric heaters dry out the air a lot, so it is better not to use them where a live Christmas tree is installed.

Spray the branches with a spray bottle as often as possible, but you need to do this only after making sure that electric garland it's turned off!

Usually, Christmas markets open a week before the holiday. But with today's technology, you can buy a Christmas tree as early as mid-December. So that the forest beauty can please you for as long as possible, there are several recipes and rules that we will tell you about today.

1. Choose the right Christmas tree!

The longevity of a Christmas tree largely depends on its health. Therefore, when choosing a forest beauty, you need to pay attention to its trunk: it should be thick and, like the branches, all covered with needles, and the branches on the trunk should grow quite densely. When the tree is in good condition, its branches are elastic, the needles are prickly and have a dark green color. The yellowish color of the needles should alert you and you should refuse to buy such a spruce.
It is important that the branches of the tree bend well, and do not break or crumble, since even a tree recently brought from the forest can be dry. Another factor by which one can determine healthy tree- the specific smell of the forest. It is very important to keep the tips of the branches and especially the tops, therefore, when transporting the Christmas tree, it is necessary to carefully and carefully fasten it to the trunk, and strengthen the branches with wide strings.

2. Christmas tree at home.

It is undesirable to keep the tree in warm room before decorating it. If you bought a Christmas tree ahead of time - keep it in the cold. Before you bring it into a warm room, hold it for several hours on a cold balcony or loggia. To make dried needles fall off, tap the tree trunk on the floor. If the Christmas tree is not stored in frost, two days before installation, lower the end of the trunk into a bucket of water, to which 3-4 tablespoons of glycerin are added.
Having brought the Christmas tree into the house from the balcony, you should not immediately unfold it. It is necessary to gradually warm it to room temperature so that the needles do not shed. The lower cut of the tree is made even.

In a bucket of wet sand. This is perfect option. The sand must be clean enough. About a liter of water should be added to a bucket of sand, in which a little glycerin or gelatin is placed, or an aspirin tablet plus 2 tablespoons of sugar. It is better to place the Christmas tree in such a way that the lower part of the trunk is covered with wet sand for at least 20 centimeters. Sand needs to be watered after 1-2 days.

A worse option is in a bucket or tank of water. It is worth adding half a teaspoon of citric acid, a spoonful of gelatin and a little crushed chalk to the water.

And finally, you can simply wrap the barrel at the cut point with a damp cloth that needs to be moistened periodically.

Whichever option you use, the bottom of the tree trunk needs to be cleaned of bark by 8-10 cm, and cut with a sharp knife to open fresh pores. Sprigs of the Christmas tree can be sprayed from time to time with a spray bottle, this will help the tree stay fresh longer.

To install the Christmas tree, you can use a special stand, or you can use any durable deep vessel. You can strengthen the trunk with the help of stretch marks, wooden planks, an ordinary rope. The vessel is covered from above corrugated paper, tinsel or cloth.

4. So that the tree does not crumble until the Old New Year ...

A freshly cut Christmas tree can stand for quite a long time even in ordinary water. The water is preliminarily defended in the light so that the chlorine evaporates. The bark on the Christmas tree is removed from the bottom of the trunk, at the butt, by about 10 cm and the cut is refreshed, making a new one at an angle of 45 degrees. Make sure that the water level is always above the place where the bark is removed. By using the nutrient solution formulations described below, significantly better results can be achieved.

So that your Christmas tree can stand without crumbling until the old New Year, put it in a bucket or jar of water with a little glycerin added (2 tablespoons of glycerin per 10 liters of water). If glycerin is not at hand, it can be replaced with 0.5 teaspoon of urea. If you do not want to put a Christmas tree with water, split the tree trunk from below and put a woolen cloth in it soaked in a solution prepared according to the recipe below.

For 1 liter of water - 3 tablespoons of the drug for window glass and 1 tablespoon of glycerin. The solution is valid for 10 days, then it is replaced with fresh, and after another 10 days - clean water.

Another recipe that will help keep your Christmas tree for a long time. In 3 liters of water, add 5 grams of citric acid and gelatin, as well as an incomplete tablespoon of chalk. This nourishing and preserving solution will help your beauty stay fresh longer. As the water evaporates, it must be topped up to the required level.

The New Year is approaching, shops are filled with all sorts of holiday attributes, including artificial Christmas trees. Existing Choice green beauties, it would seem, should satisfy the most diverse tastes. There are Christmas trees and pine trees, big and small, in the windows, different shades and different fluffiness. Some even want to go up and touch the twig, check if it’s real, it looks so believable.

However, many people try to buy a live Christmas tree. The smell of pine needles relieves stress, transfers to childhood, causing positive emotions, but for someone it is also a tribute family tradition. What to do to make the tree stand for a long time? After all, you don’t want to throw it away the next day after the holiday, due to the fact that the needles crumble without touching the tree. Decorating a Christmas tree correctly is half the battle. The life of a Christmas tree can be extended if you use the following tips.

Live Christmas tree or pine: to stand for a long time!

1. The safety of the Christmas tree is greatly affected by when it was bought and in what form, where it was stored before installation. The tree that has been recently cut down will last the longest. The crown must be intact, not broken off, not cut down, otherwise the tree will quickly dry out.

When buying, pay attention to the color of the needles, the flexibility of the branches, the smell of the needles. A freshly cut Christmas tree has a rich green color, the branches do not break, the needles do not crumble and smell strongly if rubbed with your fingers. Inspect the trunk, make sure that there is no mold, cracks on it. A healthy trunk is covered with green needles, as are branches. Too thin trunk indicates that the Christmas tree is weak, stock nutrients she has not enough, it is unlikely that she will be able to look fresh for a long time.

The type of tree also matters, it stays longer than others in a warm room without special care fir - 2 weeks or more. Pine - a little less. And spruce usually costs about 10 days at all.

2. Before you put the Christmas tree brought from the frost in the house, you need to hold it in a cool place, for example, on stairwell or closed loggia. Otherwise, from a sharp temperature drop, the branches will become brittle. the same goes for pine. In the room, do not put a tree near the battery. It is better to choose a ventilated place, and where there is enough light. Do not decorate the Christmas tree as soon as you set it up, give it a few hours, or even a day, to adapt, straighten the branches. Do not overload the Christmas tree with toys.

3. If possible, then make a new cut, 2-3 cm is enough, cut the branches at the very bottom, remove the bark. These measures will help the trunk absorb more water, and a pine tree or a Christmas tree will be able to stand longer. Try not to leave a Christmas tree with a prepared bare trunk for a long time without water.

4. To install a Christmas tree, use either special device or just a bucket. Devices for attaching a Christmas tree come with a vessel for water, and there are also without the ability to put the trunk into the water. When there is no place to pour water, wrap the bottom of the trunk with a damp cloth and every day make sure that it does not dry out.

5. The Christmas tree is very well preserved in a bucket of wet sand. Sand should be chosen clean, preferably forest. Fill the bucket three-quarters full with sand. Fix the tree trunk so that it does not touch the very bottom, but at the same time, the entire bare part is in the sand. Add fresh water daily. Some Christmas trees, depending on size, may require up to two liters of fresh water. Use settled, but not filtered water. With such care, the tree often even begins to produce new green shoots and give roots.

6. Some improvised means can help the tree not crumble longer. Mix a spoonful of salt, sugar and one aspirin tablet and add to the water if you put the Christmas tree in a bucket of water. Or dissolve aspirin and three tablespoons of sugar in a liter of water and pour it into a bucket if the tree is in the sand.

Do not use only sugar as a top dressing, the water will quickly go out. You can dissolve a few crystals of potassium permanganate in sweetened water so that microbes do not multiply.

Some people use sprite carbonated drink as a top dressing.

Another recipe consists of crushed chalk mixed with 1/2 teaspoon citric acid and a spoonful of gelatin. All this dissolves in the water that is poured over the Christmas tree.

Keeps the freshness of the Christmas tree glycerin, added to the water in the amount of three tablespoons.

7. You can add Zircon biostimulant or similar fertilizer to the water in which the tree stands. It improves the penetration of water into the cells of the stem, making the plant more resistant to stress. Use according to instructions. Feed every 2 days. Fertilizers for indoor plants are also suitable.

8. A good climate that supports the life of the Christmas tree will create a humidifier. If there is no such device, you can spray the Christmas tree from a spray bottle. But this must be done very carefully so as not to get on the garland. It will be enough to sprinkle on the lowest branches, as they are the first to begin to dry out. When watering or spraying, be sure to turn off the garland.

9. Pine care is not much different from spruce care. Pine also prefers wet sand, additional top dressing. There is only one nuance. The trunk of a pine, drying out, rather quickly decreases in diameter. Therefore, installing it in a cross or in another fixing device, you need to monitor the stability of the tree, and correct it if necessary. Pine is more drought tolerant than spruce, it tolerates heat more easily, so it will require less water when watering.