How to make a small wooden box. How to make a wooden box with your own hands

Very often, when I pass by fruit markets after a day of trading, I see many discarded boxes made from beech slats. There are so many of them, and the wood is valuable and decorative, and I have a question: what interesting and useful can be made from these slats with your own hands. Or you can make, for example, such a box for linen, which, in addition to its functionality, is an interior decoration. Several boxes, seemingly carelessly placed on top of each other with beautiful little things inside, will create unique style and comfort in your bedroom.

The box itself is assembled quite simply from wooden slats and bars:

The walls of the box are made like this: slats are nailed onto two bars. The edges are aligned so that not a single strip extends beyond the bar:

In this way we knock together two platform walls. We tie them together with planks:

We do not make the corner into the overlay, but leave a small gap and slightly round the ends so as not to hit the sharp corners:

Thin plywood will go to the bottom. We either nail it or glue it with PVA glue (you can do both).

When the box is ready, we drill holes for ventilation, since such boxes are placed on top of each other:

To decorate our laundry drawer you can use different options impregnations and tinting to suit your taste:

Handles can be made from ordinary rope, it is very decorative:

Here is another piece of furniture made by yourself to decorate your bedroom.

By the same principle, by the way, you can make toy boxes for a child’s room.

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A box for storing various small items and products is considered an indispensable attribute in a modern household. Thanks to this design, everything is in its place without creating clutter. For example, vegetables and fruits should be stored in a ventilated structure where fresh air can easily enter.

Monolithic products without any holes are suitable for tools. Designs with additional doors and a folding mechanism are suitable for various small items.

We offer original options DIY storage boxes. Here you will find out what materials and tools you will need to make these products.

What materials are used to build structures?

Most often, boxes are made of wood and other materials. For instruments, it is better to choose solid pine or maple. Alder or aspen is suitable for products. These tree species are distinguished by their durability and strength. They do not emit resinous secretions and do not dry out over time.

Plywood is suitable for making decorative items. You can place all sorts of little things here. To fix the parts, a special adhesive composition is used.

Master class on creating a box with your own hands

We offer step by step instructions how to make a box at home. For this you will need following tools and materials:

• measuring tape;
• a simple pencil;
• board 25 mm thick;
• wooden edges 15 mm thick;
• thin plywood;
• metal corners;
• nails and screws;
• hacksaw;
• screwdriver;
• metal hinges for opening the lid structure;
• hammer.

First of all, you need to familiarize yourself with the diagrams and drawings of how to make a box. This will allow you to correctly compare the sizes finished product. Don't do too much large structures, since they will take up a lot of free space.

When all the components are ready, you can proceed to making a storage system for vegetables and fruits. The process includes several stages:

On the surface of the boards we mark the size of the side parts of the product. Next we move on to the bottom of the box. We mark the size on the wooden edges. After this, using a hacksaw, we begin to cut out the blanks.

We fix the boards together using small nails. We attach the bottom parts using the same method.

The product cover consists of plywood sheet. It is installed on special hinges that allow you to control the closing process.

The photo of the DIY box shows the entire work process.

Tool storage box

This type of design is considered best idea DIY box. This product will allow you to keep all your working tools in one place. Here you can make additional sections for storing screws, nails and nuts.

To do this you need to prepare:

• thin board;
• thick plywood;
• hacksaw;
• electric jigsaw;
• hammer;
• screwdriver;
• measuring tape;
• drawing of the finished product;
• metal corners.

On sheets of thick plywood we make markings for the parts of the box. After this we drill holes for the fasteners metal hinges. Next, we connect the side parts to each other.

Let's start making the bottom for the storage system. To do this, we attach a thin board to the sides of the box. To prevent it from collapsing under the weight of tools, it must be strengthened with thin boards. To do this, several wooden elements are stuffed on the bottom surface.

On the side parts of the plywood we draw markings for the handles. They will be cut inside the main body of the product. Here you will need an electric jigsaw. The cutting base is installed at the beginning of the marking.

In the process of cutting out parts, you should not make sudden movements. They can cause cracks to appear on the surface of the product.

Now let's start installing the partitions. To do this, cut out a small square from thin plywood. It is fixed with metal corners in the middle of the structure.

The diagram shows a detailed view of the tool box. The drawing shows the exact number of parts:

• side parts – 4 pcs.;
• bottom – 1 pc.;
• septal wall;
• handles – 2 pcs.

DIY photo of boxes

There are several types of wooden boxes that will be useful for gardeners and gardeners. The simplest of them is a simple lattice version, which can be found in stores selling vegetables or in markets. It allows long time preserve the harvest, provides air circulation, which dries the skin of vegetables or fruits. The second type is a container that has virtually no gaps. You can place flowers in it, root cuttings or pickle cabbage. Let's figure out how to make a wooden box with your own hands.

Simple wooden box for storing harvest

You can optimize the space in your cellar with the help of shelving and convenient small drawers. This will allow you to avoid cluttering the floor space, and Place the maximum amount of vegetables and pickles in the smallest underground space. It is important to choose the right wood for making utility furniture and drawers.

First, put together a rack, purchase dried boards for it, it is best if they are pre-processed with a plane. The ideal width of the rack is 50-60 cm. This will allow you to install the maximum number of drawers on it. First, assemble the shelving box; to do this, assemble a rectangle from the boards, nail the burs in the corners, and also mark the location of the shelves with several horizontal bars. Keep in mind that the bars on both sides of the vertical walls must be at the same height.

To make a simple container you will need to have:

• timber 1.5 by 1.5 cm or 2 by 2;
• slats;
• hammer and nails or screwdriver and screws;
• saw for adjusting the size of wood;
• carpentry corner.

Depending on the purpose, boxes for vegetables can have different sizes. Most often used for potatoes high options with side dimensions of 80 by 60 cm, side height from 80 to 100 cm. For carrots and other root vegetables, boxes are made with a small height - 40-50 cm.

The principle of making boxes:

1. First, assemble the frame of the future box - to do this, cut the bars according the right sizes. With dimensions 80 × 60, you will need 4 bars with a length of 80 centimeters, the same number of 60. You will need another 4 bars with a length equal height boxes.
2. Connect the bars together to create a three-dimensional frame. Use nails or screws to connect.
3. Now all that remains is to calculate the number of slats with which you will have to sew up the bottom and 4 sides. They are packed horizontally onto the body, with small gaps for ventilation - about 2-3 centimeters. For potatoes, you can make a box with large gaps - about 4-5 centimeters.

Experienced craftsmen recommend sewing up the bottom first, and then creating the sides, first long and then short. This way you definitely won’t go wrong with the sizes. When cutting and installing slats, be sure to use a construction angle. If you often use the box or store tomatoes or fruits with thin skins in it, then you should cover the caps with putty - they will not stick out and disturb you.

The described model can be taken as the basis for a more complex box that will suit for storing tools, workpieces and other purposes. When sewing the sides, place the boards at a distance of 2-3 mm from each other (this gap is necessary as wood expands and contracts). For ease of storage, such a box should be equipped with a lid. For it, make a rectangle from the bars so that it can fit inside the top of the box, for example, make it 77 by 57 cm. Stuff slats on top with a technical gap of 2-3 mm. After completing this stage, all you have to do is screw the handles to the resulting lid.

Portable container

Putting together a convenient box for flowers, pickling cabbage or rooting cuttings is a little more difficult, but the basic principles of operation will remain the same. To make a portable container, select your lumber carefully. You will need to have:

• 6 boards 15 × 75 × 2 cm;
• 1 rail 75 × 4.6 × 2 cm;
• 4 boards 31x15x2 cm;
• 2 bars 25 × 5 × 3 cm;
• 3 bars 80 × 3 × 1 cm;
• 4 bars 30 × 5 × 3 cm.

You will also need to have several types of fasteners:

• decorative furniture nails – 10 pcs.;
• nails 60 × 3 – 20 pcs.;
• nails – 50 × 2.5 – 28 pcs.

In this case, a piece of covering material or polyethylene can be used as a lid (you only need to nail this material if you will use the container for growing seedlings). Using this box usually involves moisture, so be sure to coat all lumber (prior to assembly) with an antiseptic.

1. Make a shield from two short planks. Assemble it onto perpendicular bars, which are stuffed at a distance of 3 cm from each edge.
2. Connect the shields with two longitudinal strips so that they form the letter “P”. The bars should be directed outward.
3. Align the structure and loop it with 2 more planks.
4. Fill the bottom - its design consists of 2 boards and a batten, located at a distance of 3 mm. Drill drainage holes in the boards every 4-5 cm. If you pickle cabbage in a container, there is no need to drill holes.
5. The bars are now arranged vertically - they are the basis for the handles; fill one horizontal section in the middle.

The remaining slats are needed to make the lid. One of them needs to be secured along with the material to the edge of the box. Wrap the two remaining slats in polyethylene and secure the material with furniture nails. On one side, the material will be securely fastened to the box, and on the other, there will be a weight on it that allows you to stretch the film. Now all you have to do is pour soil into the box and start sowing or placing cuttings.

Making with your own hands various useful household things, such as a plywood box, is not only a pleasant thing, but also a very useful one. Spending your free time in this way not only promotes relaxation, since at such moments you don’t think about problems, but will also benefit the surrounding household and the interior.

One of the options - simple to implement and not requiring special material costs - is the ability to make boxes with your own hands. Plywood can be used as a material that is quite durable, reliable and aesthetically pleasing. This material is definitely easy to process, can withstand heavy loads, and has a wide range of thicknesses. Products made from it are suitable for all occasions. Plywood boxes can be used to store small items and tools. There are many more different valuable ideas for their use.

Plywood Processing Tools

With the availability of high-quality tools, even an untrained person can make a box from plywood with their own hands.

• Drill including screwdriver function
• Electric jigsaw. To begin with, you can purchase a device with semi-professional functions. In addition to the tool, a set of files is purchased to perform various functional work.
• Furniture stapler
• Roulette

Material and accessories

Plywood for the bottom. The thickness is selected depending on the purpose of use of the product. It should be thicker than side walls and cover.

• Plywood sheets for side walls
• Material for the lid, if a lid is intended
• Lid handles
• Planks and blocks of wood - for decoration
• Finishing and finishing nails
• Piano hinges
• Decorative overlays
• Wood glue
• Wheels, if you make the box mobile
• Finishing varnish
• Wood putty

Box - necessary thing in everyday life. There is no point in buying or ordering it, because it is much easier to make something with your own hands from boards. The main thing is to follow the technology step by step, choose the right boards and know how to make a box. Then everything will work out.

Choosing a board and making parts

The size of the boards largely depends on the size of the intended product. There is a common belief that low-quality boards are suitable for a box. Is this true? If the surface of the wood is uneven, with knots and deformations, then a person may be injured when sawing or processing the board. In order to create such a structure, there is no point in taking high-quality expensive wood. It is best to choose a board that is medium in size and quality. How to make the simplest box where you can put your tools?

To make such a design you will need:

• boards;
• self-tapping screws;
• sanding paper;
• carpenter's pencil;
• ruler or triangle;
• jigsaw or circular saw.

22 mm wide boards are best suited for this. For fastening, you will need self-tapping screws, and to polish the boards and the surface of the finished product - sanding paper. It all starts with markings, which require a carpenter's pencil and an ordinary ruler. It is best to take a triangle ruler, because with its help it is more convenient to mark the boards from which the box will be made.

Practically not used for cutting wood hand tools. To make the box, you will need a circular saw or jigsaw. Be sure to pay attention to the teeth of the power saw. They should be small and even. Such designs for household needs not made from thick wood. A powerful saw, which is usually used for cutting down trees and landscaping work, is not needed here. There is one more nuance: when starting to saw off boards, they first make a test cut on the wood to see how it will be sawed, and only then proceed to the main operations. In order not to make a mistake with the dimensions of the finished structure, for this purpose it is best to prepare a “pattern” in advance: make its bottom and walls from paper. This is very convenient, because then you just need to attach the “pattern” to the wood and transfer the necessary parameters to the boards.

Once everything is cut out wooden parts, they are sanded. Then 3 holes are drilled at the bottom of the side walls of the finished product. The lower ends are coated with wood glue. To remove excess it, you will need a dry cloth. The components of the box are assembled and pressed firmly against each other. IN drilled holes tighten the screws. Before finally screwing in the screws, it is necessary to check the correct location of all parts of the finished product. To make the tool box convenient to use, a handle made of a cylindrical rod is attached to the top of it. The rod can be made of wood or metal. How to make similar designs for flowers? Repeat the same operations from the beginning. And use self-tapping screws to secure the handles on the sides to make the flower box more convenient to use.

Manufacturing of a retractable structure

It is believed that a retractable structure is more difficult to manufacture than an ordinary one. This is true. Calculations and measurements when making such boxes require more complex ones. Before you start making a retractable structure, you need to decide where it will be located. If necessary drawers for a cabinet, it is better to first make one for any other piece of furniture in order to understand the principle of operation and master the manufacturing technology in practice. First, it makes sense to try to restore old cabinet, making drawers for it. First, the doors are removed from it and unscrewed door hinges. The first thing to measure is the “working depth”. This term means inner surface sidewalls, that is, the distance over which the boxes move. Each of them has an external part, which is usually called a facade. The bedside table also has a facade. Based on this, all drawer fronts are calculated. The height of the cabinet facade is divided by their number. From the resulting figure, subtract the distance of the gaps multiplied by their number.

The selection and calculation of guides is the most critical stage of the work. For retractable design It is best to select full rollout guides. When you already have experience in manufacturing retractable bedside tables, it makes sense to switch to roller guides, the installation of which is much more complicated. There is no point in skimping on drawer slides. The better quality they are, the more functional and reliable the piece of furniture will be. Marking the guides is not as difficult as it seems at first glance, the main thing is to show maximum care. The calculation of guides starts from the top. The upper pair of guides will not differ on the right and left sides. The marking is carried out at a height equal to half the height of the upper facade. All the following markings are made in accordance with the dimensions of the drawer and the front of the bedside table. Once the markings are completed, they proceed to the manufacture and assembly of the products themselves.

Fastening the guide elements

Drawers are best made from solid wood or fiberboard. Each drawer requires a furniture handle. Assembling fiberboard boxes is almost no different from assembling wooden ones, but it has its own nuances. Before installing the boxes, their edges are glued. This operation at home does not require complex equipment. Using an iron and a dry cloth, apply the edge to the desired end and gently heat it with the iron. To trim off excess edges, you will need an ordinary kitchen knife. It should not be sharp so that the laminate that makes up the edge is not damaged. If the box is made of solid wood, this operation is not necessary.

When the drawers are assembled, it is necessary to properly strengthen the guide elements. The full rollout guides must be divided into 2 parts. The wide part is attached to the side of the cabinet, the narrow part to the side of the drawer itself. The guides are fixed with a slight indentation from the side of the cabinet (about 3 mm) and then proceed to attaching the drawer fronts. First of all, holes are drilled in them for further fastening of the handles. Through the same holes the facade is attached to the main part of the box.

The rough fastening is done first; once it is completed, you need to check the functioning of the box and only then fix everything completely.

There are various types fasteners, however, as experts say, it is best to use confirmed fasteners for drawers. If the drawers are small, the number of corners in them is counted and the number of required confirmations is obtained. Drawers also need a pattern. The most difficult stage in their manufacture is the bottom. Since the drawer is retractable, unlike an ordinary one, it is mounted in 2 stages. First, they do everything rough, check that the drawer is installed correctly in the bedside table, and only then attach everything completely.

If the box is made of solid wood, after finishing assembly it is better to immediately open it with varnish. When you need drawers for laundry intended for washing, and when there are no drawers for them large sheets wood, then you can make them from thin planks. They are suitable for making frames, bottoms and fronts of drawers.

And for the manufacture of sidewalls you can use plastic mesh, which will provide additional ventilation to things. In some cases, metal mesh is also used to make such boxes.

If you need one large non-pull-out linen drawer, it is made using the same technology as for tools, only the dimensions are adjusted.