Norms of cn 5. Fire protection systems

Note: SP 5.13130.2009 with amendments No. 1 "Fire protection systems. Automatic fire alarm and fire extinguishing installations. Design standards and rules" was replaced by SP 5.13130.2013.

SP 5.13130.2009 as amended No. 1 "Fire protection systems. Automatic fire alarm and fire extinguishing installations. Design standards and rules"

  1. Foreword
  2. 1 area of ​​use
  3. 2. Regulatory references
  4. 3. Terms and definitions
  5. 4. General provisions
  6. 5. Water and foam fire extinguishing installations
  7. 6. Fire extinguishing installations with high expansion foam
  8. 7. Robotic fire complex
  9. 8. Gas fire extinguishing installations
  10. 9. Powder fire extinguishing installations of modular type
  11. 10. Aerosol fire extinguishing installations
  12. 11. Autonomous fire extinguishing installations
  13. 12. Control equipment for fire extinguishing installations
  14. 13. Fire alarm systems
  15. 14. Interrelation of fire alarm systems with other systems and engineering equipment of objects
  16. 15. Power supply of fire alarm systems and fire extinguishing installations
  17. 16. Protective grounding and zeroing. Safety requirements
  18. 17. General provisions taken into account when choosing technical means of fire automatics
  19. Appendix A List of buildings, structures, premises and equipment to be protected by automatic fire extinguishing installations and automatic fire alarms. General provisions
    1. I. Buildings
    2. II. Structures
    3. III. Premises
    4. IV. Equipment
  20. Appendix B Groups of premises (industries and technological processes) according to the degree of fire hazard, depending on their functional purpose and fire load of combustible materials
  21. Appendix B Method for calculating the parameters of AFS during surface fire extinguishing with water and low expansion foam
  22. Appendix D Method for calculating the parameters of fire extinguishing installations with high-expansion foam
  23. Appendix D. Initial data for calculating the mass of gaseous fire extinguishing agents
  24. Appendix E Method for calculating the mass of a gas fire extinguishing agent for gas fire extinguishing installations when extinguishing by volumetric method
  25. Annex G. Technique for hydraulic calculation of low pressure carbon dioxide fire extinguishing installations
  26. Appendix H Method for calculating the area of ​​the opening for relieving excess pressure in rooms protected by gas fire extinguishing installations
  27. Appendix I. General provisions for the calculation of powder fire extinguishing installations of a modular type
  28. Appendix K. Method for calculating automatic aerosol fire extinguishing installations
  29. Annex L. Method for calculating overpressure when supplying fire-extinguishing aerosol to a room
  30. Application M. The choice of types of fire detectors depending on the purpose of the protected premises and the type of fire load
  31. Annex H. Places of installation of manual fire detectors depending on the purpose of buildings and premises
  32. Appendix O. Determination of the set time for the detection of a malfunction and its elimination
  33. Annex P. Distances from the upper overlap point to the measuring element of the detector
  34. Appendix R. Methods for improving the reliability of a fire signal
  35. Bibliography

FOREWORD

The goals and principles of standardization in the Russian Federation are established by the Federal Law of December 27, 202 No. 184-FZ "On Technical Regulation", and the rules for applying sets of rules - by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation "On the procedure for developing and approving sets of rules" of November 19, 2008 No. 858.

Information about the set of rules SP 5.13130.2009 "Fire protection systems. Automatic fire alarm and fire extinguishing installations. Design standards and rules"

  • DEVELOPED FGU VNIIPO EMERCOM of Russia
  • INTRODUCED by the Technical Committee for Standardization TC 274 "Fire Safety"
  • APPROVED AND INTRODUCED BY EMERCOM of Russia Order No. 175 dated March 25, 2009
  • REGISTERED by the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology
  • INTRODUCED FOR THE FIRST TIME
  • Amendment No. 1 was introduced, approved and put into effect by Order No. 274 of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia dated June 01, 2011. Date of entry into force of Amendment No. 1 is June 20, 2011.

1 AREA OF USE

1.1 SP 5.13130.2009 "Fire protection systems. Automatic fire alarm and fire extinguishing installations. Design norms and rules" was developed in accordance with articles 42, 45, 46, 54, 83, 84, 91, 103, 104, 111 - 116 of the Federal Law of July 22, 2008 No. 123-FZ "Technical Regulations on Fire Safety Requirements", is a regulatory document on fire safety in the field of standardization of voluntary use and establishes norms and rules for the design of automatic fire extinguishing and alarm installations.

1.2 SP 5.13130.2009 "Fire protection systems. Automatic fire alarm and fire extinguishing installations. Design norms and rules" applies to the design of automatic fire extinguishing and fire alarm installations for buildings and structures for various purposes, including those built in areas with special climatic and natural conditions. The need to use fire extinguishing and fire alarm installations is determined in accordance with Appendix A, standards, codes of practice and other documents approved in the prescribed manner.

1.3 SP 5.13130.2009 "Fire protection systems. Automatic fire alarm and fire extinguishing installations. Design norms and rules" does not apply to the design of automatic fire extinguishing and fire alarm installations:

  • buildings and structures designed according to special standards;
  • technological installations located outside buildings;
  • warehouse buildings with mobile racks;
  • warehouse buildings for storing products in aerosol packaging;
  • warehouse buildings with a cargo storage height of more than 5.5 m.

1.4 SP 5.13130.2009 "Fire protection systems. Automatic fire alarm and fire extinguishing installations. Design norms and rules" does not apply to the design of fire extinguishing installations for extinguishing class D fires (according to GOST 27331), as well as chemically active substances and materials, including:

  • reacting with a fire extinguishing agent with an explosion (organoaluminum compounds, alkali metals);
  • decomposing when interacting with a fire extinguishing agent with the release of combustible gases (organolithium compounds, lead azide, aluminum, zinc, magnesium hydrides);
  • interacting with a fire extinguishing agent with a strong exothermic effect (sulfuric acid, titanium chloride, thermite);
  • spontaneously combustible substances (sodium hydrosulfite, etc.).

1.5 SP 5.13130.2009 "Fire protection systems. Automatic fire alarm and fire extinguishing installations. Design norms and rules" can be used in the development of special specifications for the design of automatic fire extinguishing and alarm installations.

Other documents

SP 2.13130.2012 Fire protection systems. Ensuring the fire resistance of protected objects

DOC, 304.0 KB

SP 5.13130.2013 Fire protection systems. Fire alarm and fire extinguishing installations are automatic. Design norms and rules

  1. 1 area of ​​use
  2. 2. Regulatory references
  3. 3. Terms, definitions, designations and abbreviations
  4. 4. Abbreviations
  5. 5. General provisions
  6. 6. Water and foam fire extinguishing installations
  7. 7. Fire extinguishing installations with high expansion foam
  8. 8. Robotic fire extinguishing systems
  9. 9. Gas fire extinguishing installations
  10. 10. Powder fire extinguishing installations of modular type
  11. 11. Aerosol fire extinguishing installations
  12. 12. Autonomous fire extinguishing installations
  13. 13. Control equipment for fire extinguishing installations
  14. 14. Fire alarm systems
  15. 15. Interrelation of fire alarm systems with other systems and engineering equipment of objects
  16. 16. Power supply of fire alarm systems and fire extinguishing installations
  17. 17. Protective grounding and zeroing. Safety requirements
  18. 18. General provisions taken into account when choosing technical means of fire automatics
  19. Appendix A List of buildings, structures, premises and equipment to be protected by automatic fire extinguishing installations and automatic fire alarms
  20. Appendix B Groups of premises (industries and technological processes) according to the degree of fire hazard, depending on their functional purpose and fire load of combustible materials
  21. Appendix B Method for calculating the parameters of AFS during surface fire extinguishing with water and low expansion foam
  22. Appendix D Method for calculating the parameters of fire extinguishing installations with high-expansion foam
  23. Appendix D. Initial data for calculating the mass of gaseous fire extinguishing agents
  24. Appendix E Method for calculating the mass of a gas fire extinguishing agent for gas fire extinguishing installations when extinguishing by volumetric method
  25. Annex G. Technique for hydraulic calculation of low pressure carbon dioxide fire extinguishing installations
  26. Appendix H Method for calculating the area of ​​the opening for relieving excess pressure in rooms protected by gas fire extinguishing installations
  27. Appendix I. General provisions for the calculation of powder fire extinguishing installations of a modular type
  28. Appendix K. Method for calculating automatic aerosol fire extinguishing installations
  29. Annex L. Method for calculating overpressure when supplying fire-extinguishing aerosol to a room
  30. Application M. The choice of types of fire detectors depending on the purpose of the protected premises and the type of fire load
  31. Annex H. Places of installation of manual fire detectors depending on the purpose of buildings and premises
  32. Appendix O. Determination of the set time for the detection of a malfunction and its elimination
  33. Annex P. Distances from the upper overlap point to the measuring element of the detector
  34. Appendix R. Methods for improving the reliability of a fire signal
  35. Appendix C. The use of fire detectors in the equipment of automatic fire alarms in residential buildings
  36. Bibliography

FOREWORD

The goals and principles of standardization in the Russian Federation are established by the Federal Law of December 27, 2002 No. 184-FZ "On Technical Regulation", and the development rules - by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of November 19, 2008 No. 858 "On the Procedure for the Development and Approval of Codes of Rules ".

The application of SP 5.13130.2013 "Fire protection systems. Automatic fire alarm and fire extinguishing installations. Design norms and rules" ensures compliance with the requirements for the design of automatic fire extinguishing and fire alarm installations for buildings and structures for various purposes, including those built in areas with special climatic and natural conditions established by the Federal Law of July 22, 2008 No. 123-FZ "Technical Regulations on Fire Safety Requirements".

Information about the set of rules SP 5.13130.2013 "Fire protection systems. Automatic fire alarm and fire extinguishing installations. Design standards and rules":

  • DEVELOPED AND INTRODUCED by the Federal State Budgetary Institution "All-Russian Order of the Badge of Honor" Research Institute of Fire Defense" (FGBU VNIIPO EMERCOM of Russia)
  • APPROVED AND INTRODUCED BY Order of the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Disaster Relief (EMERCOM of Russia)
  • REGISTERED by the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology
  • IN REPLACEMENT

1 AREA OF USE

1.1 SP 5.13130.2013 "Fire protection systems. Automatic fire alarm and fire extinguishing installations. Design norms and rules" establishes norms and rules for the design of automatic fire extinguishing and alarm installations.

1.2 SP 5.13130.2013 "Fire protection systems. Automatic fire alarm and fire extinguishing installations. Design norms and rules" applies to the design of automatic fire extinguishing and fire alarm installations for buildings and structures for various purposes, including those built in areas with special climatic and natural conditions. The list of buildings, structures, premises and equipment to be protected by automatic fire extinguishing installations and automatic fire alarms is given in Appendix A.

1.3 SP 5.13130.2013 "Fire protection systems. Automatic fire alarm and fire extinguishing installations. Design norms and rules" does not apply to the design of automatic fire extinguishing installations:

  • buildings and structures designed according to special standards;
  • technological installations located outside buildings;
  • warehouse buildings with mobile racks;
  • warehouse buildings for storing products in aerosol packaging;
  • warehouse buildings with a cargo storage height of more than 5.5 m;
  • cable structures;
  • reservoirs of petroleum products.

1.4 SP 5.13130.2013 "Fire protection systems. Automatic fire alarm and fire extinguishing installations. Design norms and rules" does not apply to the design of fire extinguishing installations for extinguishing class D fires (according to GOST 27331), as well as chemically active substances and materials, including:

  • reacting with a fire extinguishing agent with an explosion (organoaluminum compounds, alkali metals, etc.);
  • decomposing when interacting with a fire extinguishing agent with the release of combustible gases (organolithium compounds, lead azide, aluminum, zinc, magnesium hydrides, etc.);
  • interacting with a fire extinguishing agent with a strong exothermic effect (sulfuric acid, titanium chloride, thermite, etc.);
  • spontaneously combustible substances (sodium hydrosulfite, etc.).

1.5 SP 5.13130.2013 "Fire protection systems. Automatic fire alarm and fire extinguishing installations. Design norms and rules" can be used in the development of special specifications for the design of automatic fire extinguishing and alarm installations.

Other documents

1 area of ​​use
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 General provisions
5 Water and foam fire extinguishing systems
5.1 Fundamentals
5.2 Sprinkler installations
5.3 Deluge installations
5.4 Water mist fire extinguishing installations
5.5 Sprinkler AFS with forced start
5.6 Sprinkler-drencher AFS
5.7 Installation piping
5.8 Control units
5.9 Water supply of installations and preparation of foam solution
5.10 Pumping stations
6 Fire extinguishing systems with high expansion foam
6.1 Scope
6.2 Classification of installations
6.3 Design
7 Robotic fire complex
7.1 Fundamentals
7.2 Requirements for installing a RPK fire alarm
8 Gas extinguishing installations
8.1 Scope
8.2 Classification and composition of installations
8.3 Extinguishing media
8.4 General requirements
8.5 Volumetric fire extinguishing installations
8.6 Quantity of gas extinguishing agent
8.7 Timing
8.8 Receptacles for gaseous extinguishing agent
8.9 Piping
8.10 Incentive systems
8.11 Nozzles
8.12 Fire fighting station
8.13 Local start devices
8.14 Requirements for protected premises
8.15 Local fire extinguishing installations by volume
8.16 Safety requirements
9 Modular type powder fire extinguishing installations
9.1 Scope
9.2 Design
9.3 Requirements for protected premises
9.4 Safety requirements
10 Aerosol fire extinguishing installations
10.1 Scope
10.2 Design
10.3 Requirements for protected premises
10.4 Safety requirements
11 Autonomous fire extinguishing installations
12 Control equipment for fire extinguishing installations
12.1 General requirements for control equipment of fire extinguishing installations
12.2 General signaling requirements
12.3 Water and foam fire extinguishing installations. Requirements for control equipment. signaling requirements
12.4 Installations of gas and powder fire extinguishing. Requirements for control equipment. signaling requirements
12.5 Aerosol fire extinguishing installations. Requirements for control equipment. signaling requirements
12.6 Water mist extinguishing installations. Requirements for control equipment. signaling requirements
13 Fire alarm systems
13.1 General provisions when choosing types of fire detectors for the protected object
13.2 Requirements for the organization of fire alarm control zones
13.3 Placement of fire detectors
13.4. Point smoke detectors
13.5 Linear smoke detectors
13.6 Point thermal fire detectors
13.7 Linear thermal fire detectors
13.8 Flame detectors
13.9 Aspirating smoke detectors
13.10 Gas fire detectors
13.11 Independent fire detectors
13.12 Flow detectors
13.13 Manual call points
13.14 Fire control devices, fire control devices. Equipment and its placement. Room for staff on duty
13.15 Fire alarm loops. Connecting and supply lines of fire automatics systems
14 Interrelation of fire alarm systems with other systems and engineering equipment of facilities
15 Power supply of fire alarm systems and fire extinguishing installations
16 Protective earthing and zeroing. Safety requirements
17 General provisions taken into account when choosing technical means of fire automatics
Annex A (mandatory) List of buildings, structures, premises and equipment to be protected by automatic fire extinguishing installations and automatic fire alarms
Annex B (mandatory) Groups of premises (industries and technological processes) according to the degree of fire hazard, depending on their functional purpose and fire load of combustible materials
Appendix B (recommended) Methodology for calculating the parameters of AFS for surface fire extinguishing with water and low expansion foam
Annex D (recommended) Method for calculating the parameters of fire extinguishing installations with high-expansion foam
Annex D (mandatory) Initial data for calculating the mass of gaseous fire extinguishing agents
Annex E (recommended) Method for calculating the mass of gas fire extinguishing agent for gas fire extinguishing installations when extinguishing by volumetric method
Annex G (recommended) Methodology for hydraulic calculation of low pressure carbon dioxide fire extinguishing installations
Appendix H (recommended) Method for calculating the opening area for releasing excess pressure in rooms protected by gas fire extinguishing installations
Annex I (recommended) General provisions for the calculation of modular type powder fire extinguishing installations
Appendix K (mandatory) Method for calculating automatic aerosol fire extinguishing installations
Annex L (mandatory) Method for calculating excess pressure when fire extinguishing aerosol is supplied to the room
Appendix M (recommended) Selection of types of fire detectors depending on the purpose of the protected premises and the type of fire load
Annex H (recommended) Locations for installation of manual fire detectors depending on the purpose of buildings and premises
Annex O (informative) Determination of the set time for detecting a malfunction and eliminating it
Annex P (recommended) Distances from the upper overlap point to the measuring element of the detector
Annex P (recommended) Techniques for improving the reliability of the fire signal
Bibliography

The number of point fire detectors installed in the room is determined by the need to solve two main tasks: ensuring high reliability of the fire alarm system and high reliability of the fire signal (low probability of generating a false alarm signal).

First of all, it is necessary to designate the functions performed by the fire alarm system, namely, whether the fire protection systems (fire extinguishing, warning, smoke removal, etc.) are triggered by the signal from the fire detectors, or the system only provides a fire alarm in the premises of the staff on duty .

If the function of the system is only to signal a fire, then it can be assumed that the negative consequences of generating a false alarm are negligible. Based on this premise, in rooms whose area does not exceed the area protected by one detector (according to tables 13.3, 13.5), to increase the reliability of the system, two detectors are installed, switched on according to the OR logic circuit (a fire signal is generated when any one of two installed detectors). In this case, in case of uncontrolled failure of one of the detectors, the fire detection function will be performed by the second one. If the detector is capable of testing itself and transmitting information about its malfunction to the control panel (meets the requirements of clause 13.3.3 b), c)), then one detector can be installed in the room. In large rooms, detectors are installed at a standard distance .

Similarly, for flame detectors, each point of the protected premises must be controlled by two detectors connected according to the OR logic scheme (a technical error was made in clause 13.8. logic circuit "OR"), or one detector that meets the requirements of clause 13.3.3 b), c).

If it is necessary to generate a control signal for a fire protection system, then when designing, the design organization must determine whether this signal will be generated from one detector, which is acceptable for the systems listed in clause 14.2, or whether the signal will be generated according to clause 14.1, i.e. e. when two detectors are triggered (logical "AND").

The use of the "AND" logical scheme makes it possible to increase the reliability of the formation of a fire signal, since a false operation of one detector will not cause the formation of a control signal. This algorithm is required to control fire extinguishing and warning systems of the 5th type. To control other systems, you can get by with an alarm signal from one detector, but only if the false activation of these systems does not lead to a decrease in the level of people's safety and / or unacceptable material losses. The rationale for such a decision should be displayed in the explanatory note to the project. In this case, it is necessary to apply technical solutions to improve the reliability of the formation of a fire signal. Such solutions may include the use of so-called "intelligent" detectors that provide an analysis of the physical characteristics of fire factors and (or) the dynamics of their change, providing information about their critical state (dustiness, pollution), the use of the function of re-requesting the state of detectors, taking measures to eliminate (reduction) of the impact on the detector of factors similar to fire factors and capable of causing a false alarm.

If during the design it was decided to generate control signals for fire protection systems from one detector, then the requirements for the number and arrangement of detectors coincide with the above requirements for systems that perform only the signaling function. The requirements of clause 14.3 do not apply.

If the fire protection system control signal is generated from two detectors switched on, in accordance with clause 14.1, according to the “AND” logical scheme, then the requirements of clause 14.3 come into force. The need to increase the number of detectors to three, or even four, in rooms with a smaller area controlled by one detector, follows from the high reliability of the system in order to maintain its performance in the event of an uncontrolled failure of one detector. When using detectors with a self-test function and transmitting information about their malfunction to the control panel (meets the requirements of clause 13.3.3 b), c)) two detectors necessary for the implementation of the "AND" function can be installed in the room, but on condition that the operability of the system is maintained by the timely replacement of the failed detector.

In large rooms, in order to save the time of generating a fire signal from two detectors switched on according to the “AND” logical scheme, the detectors are installed at a distance of no more than half of the standard one, so that the fire factors reach and trigger two detectors in a timely manner. This requirement applies to detectors located along the walls and to detectors along one of the axes of the ceiling (at the choice of the designer). The distance between the detectors and the wall remains standard.

Application of GOTV Freon 114V2

In accordance with the International Documents for the Protection of the Earth's Ozone Layer (the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Earth's Ozone Layer and a number of amendments to it) and Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1000 dated December 19, 2000 "On specifying the time frame for the implementation of state regulation measures for the production of ozone-depleting substances in the Russian Federation, the production of Freon 114V2 has been discontinued.

In pursuance of International agreements and the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation, the use of freon 114B2 in newly designed installations and installations whose service life has expired is recognized as inappropriate.

As an exception, the use of freon 114V2 in AUGP is provided for fire protection of especially important (unique) objects, with the permission of the Ministry of Natural Resources of the Russian Federation.

For fire protection of objects with the presence of electronic equipment (telephone exchanges, server rooms, etc.), ozone-non-destructive freons 125 (C2 F5H) and 227 ea (C3F7H) are used.

Appendix to the order of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia dated 06/01/2011 No. 274

OKS 13.220.01

AMENDMENT No. 1 to the set of rules SP 5.13130.2009 “Fire protection systems.

Fire alarm and fire extinguishing installations are automatic. Design norms and rules»

Date of introduction from 20.06.2011.

1) In section 3:

Paragraph 3.99 shall be amended as follows:

"3.99 sprinkler-drencher AFS (AUP-SD): Sprinkler AFS, in which a deluge control unit and technical means of its activation are used, and the fire extinguishing agent is supplied to the protected zone only when the sprinkler sprinkler and technical means of activation are triggered according to the logical scheme "AND" control node.",

add paragraphs 3.121 -3.125 with the following content:

"3.121 fire automatics system: Equipment combined

connecting lines and operating according to a given algorithm in order to perform fire safety tasks at the facility.

3.122 air compensator fixed orifice device designed to minimize the possibility of false alarm valve actuations caused by air leaks in the supply and/or distribution piping of air sprinkler AFSs.

3.123 intensity of irrigation: The volume of fire extinguishing liquid (water, aqueous solution (including aqueous solution of a foaming agent, other fire extinguishing liquids) per unit area per unit time.

3.124 minimum area irrigated by AFS: The minimum value of the normative or design part of the total protected area subjected to simultaneous irrigation with fire extinguishing liquid when all sprinklers located on this part of the total protected area are activated.

3.125 thermally activated microencapsulated OTV (ThermaOTV):

Substance (fire-extinguishing liquid or gas) contained in the form of microinclusions (microcapsules) in solid, plastic or bulk materials, released when the temperature rises to a certain (set) value.

2) Paragraph 4.2 of Section 4 shall be stated as follows:

"4.2 Automatic installations (with the exception of autonomous ones) must simultaneously perform the function of a fire alarm.".

3) In section 5:

in the notes to table 5.1 of paragraph 5.1.4:

Paragraph 4 shall be amended as follows:

"4 If the actual protected area 8f is less than the minimum area

S, irrigated by APM, indicated in Table 5.3, then the actual consumption can be reduced by the coefficient K = Bf / S.",

add paragraphs 7-9 of the following content, respectively:

“7 The duration of operation of foam AFS with low and medium expansion foam with a surface fire extinguishing method should be taken: 10 min. - for rooms of categories B2 and V3 for fire hazard, 15 min. - for premises of categories A, B and C1 for explosion and fire hazard, 25 min. - for rooms of group 7.

8 For deluge AFSs, it is allowed to arrange sprinklers with distances between them greater than those given in Table 5.1 for sprinklers, provided that when placing deluge sprinklers, the normative values ​​​​of irrigation intensity of the entire protected area are provided and the decision made does not contradict the requirements of technical documentation for this type of sprinklers .

9 The distance between the sprinklers under the coating with a slope should be taken in the horizontal plane.",

clause 5.4.4 shall be deleted,

Clause 5.8.8 shall be supplemented with the following paragraph:

“In sprinkler water-filled and air automatic fire control systems, it is allowed to install a shut-off device behind the signal valve, provided that automatic control of the state of the shut-off device (“Closed” - “Open”) is ensured with the signal output to the room with the constant presence of personnel on duty.”,

clause 5.9.25 shall be supplemented with the following paragraph:

"The calculated and reserve volumes of the foaming agent may be contained in one vessel.".

4) table 8.1 of clause 8.3 of section 8 shall be stated as follows: “Table 8.1_

5) In section 11:

clause 11.1 shall be stated as follows:


"eleven. 1 Autonomous fire extinguishing installations are divided according to the type of fire extinguishing agent (OTV) into liquid, foam, gas, powder, aerosol, fire extinguishing installations with Terma-OTV and combined.",

clauses 11.3, 11.4 shall be stated as follows, respectively:

“11.3 The design of autonomous installations is carried out in accordance with the design guidelines developed by the design organization for the protection of typical objects.

11.4 The requirements for the stock of fire extinguishing agents for an autonomous fire extinguishing installation must comply with the requirements for the stock of fire extinguishing agents for an automatic fire extinguishing installation of a modular type, with the exception of autonomous installations with thermally activated microencapsulated fire extinguishing agents.",

add paragraph 11.6 with the following content:

"11.6 Autonomous fire extinguishing installations are recommended to be used to protect electrical equipment in accordance with the technical characteristics of electrical equipment.".

6) In section 13:

paragraph 13.1.11 shall be stated as follows:

“13.1.11 Fire detectors should be used in accordance with the requirements of this set of rules, other regulatory documents on fire safety, as well as technical documentation for detectors of specific types.

The design of the detectors must ensure their safety in relation to the external environment in accordance with the requirements.

The type and parameters of the detectors must ensure their resistance to the effects of climatic, mechanical, electromagnetic, optical, radiation and other environmental factors in the locations of the detectors.",

clause 13.2.2 shall be stated as follows:

“13.2.2 The maximum number and area of ​​premises protected by one address line with addressable fire detectors or addressable devices is determined by the technical capabilities of the receiving and control equipment, the technical characteristics of the detectors included in the line and does not depend on the location of the premises in the building.

Addressable fire alarm loops, together with addressable fire detectors, may include addressable input/output devices, addressable control modules for addressless loops with included addressless fire detectors, short circuit separators, addressable actuators. The possibility of including addressable devices in the addressable loop and their number are determined by the technical characteristics of the equipment used, given in the manufacturer's technical documentation.

Addressable security detectors or non-addressable security detectors through addressable devices can be included in the address lines of control panels, provided that the necessary algorithms for the operation of fire and security systems are provided.

paragraph 13.3.6 shall be stated as follows:

"13.3.6 Placement of point heat and smoke fire detectors should be carried out taking into account the air flows in the protected room caused by supply and / or exhaust ventilation, while the distance from the detector to the ventilation opening should be at least 1 m. In the case of using aspiration fire detectors the distance from the air intake pipe with holes to the ventilation hole is regulated by the value of the allowable air flow for this type

detectors in accordance with the technical documentation for the detector.

The horizontal and vertical distance from the detectors to nearby objects and devices, to electric lamps, in any case, should be at least 0.5 m. Fire detectors should be placed in such a way that nearby objects and devices (pipes, air ducts, equipment, etc.) prevented the impact of fire factors on the detectors, and the sources of light radiation, electromagnetic interference did not affect the preservation of the detector's performance.

clause 13.3.8 shall be stated as follows:

"13.3.8 Point smoke and heat fire detectors should be installed in each section of the ceiling with a width of 0.75 m or more, limited by building structures (beams, girders, plate ribs, etc.) protruding from the ceiling at a distance of more than 0.4 m.

If building structures protrude from the ceiling at a distance of more than 0.4 m, and the compartments they form are less than 0.75 m wide, the area controlled by fire detectors, indicated in tables 13.3 and 13.5, is reduced by 40%.

If there are protruding parts on the ceiling from 0.08 to 0.4 m, the area controlled by fire detectors, indicated in tables 13.3 and 13.5, is reduced by 25%.

The maximum distance between the detectors along the linear beams is determined according to tables 13.3 and 13.5, taking into account clause 13.3.10.",

paragraph 13.15.9 shall be stated as follows:

"13.15.9 Connection lines made with telephone and control cables that meet the requirements of clause 13.15.7 must have a reserve stock of cable cores and junction box terminals of at least 10%.",

the first paragraph of clause 13.15.14 shall be stated as follows:

"13.15.14 Joint laying of fire alarm loops and connecting lines of fire automation systems with a voltage of up to 60 V with lines of a voltage of 110 V or more in one box, pipe, bundle, closed channel of a building structure or on one tray is not allowed.",

the first paragraph of clause 13.15.15 shall be stated as follows:

"13.15.15 In parallel open laying, the distance from wires and cables of fire automatics systems with voltage up to 60 V to power and lighting cables must be at least 0.5 m."

7) In section 14:

clause 14.2 shall be stated as follows:

"14.2 Formation of control signals for warning systems of the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th type according to, equipment for smoke protection, general ventilation and air conditioning, engineering equipment involved in ensuring the fire safety of the facility, as well as the formation of commands to turn off the power supply to consumers interlocked with systems fire automatics, it is allowed to carry out when one fire detector is triggered that meets the recommendations set out in Appendix P. In this case, at least two detectors are installed in the room (part of the room), switched on according to the OR logic circuit. The placement of the detectors is carried out at a distance of no more than the normative one.

When using detectors that additionally meet the requirements of clause 13.3.3 a), b), c), in the room (part of the room), it is allowed to install one

fire detector.

clauses 14.4, 14.5 shall be stated as follows, respectively:

"14.4 In a room with a round-the-clock stay of on-duty personnel, notifications about a malfunction of monitoring and control devices installed outside this room, as well as communication lines, control and management of technical means of alerting people in case of fire and evacuation control, smoke protection, automatic fire extinguishing and others installations and fire protection devices.

The project documentation must define the recipient of the fire notice to ensure that the tasks in accordance with Section 17 are completed.

At objects of functional hazard class F 1.1 and F 4.1, fire notifications should be transmitted to fire departments via a duly allocated radio channel or other communication lines in automatic mode without the participation of facility personnel and any organizations broadcasting these signals. It is recommended to use technical means with resistance to electromagnetic interference not lower than the 3rd degree of rigidity in accordance with GOST R 53325-2009.

In the absence of personnel on duty at the facility, fire notices should be transmitted to the fire departments via a radio channel allocated in the established order or other communication lines in automatic mode.

At other facilities, if technically possible, it is recommended to duplicate automatic fire alarm signals about a fire to fire departments via a radio channel allocated in the established order or other communication lines in automatic mode.

At the same time, measures should be taken to improve the reliability of the fire notification, for example, the transmission of notifications "Attention", "Fire", etc.

14.5 Starting the smoke ventilation system is recommended to be carried out from smoke or gas fire detectors, including in the case of a fire extinguishing sprinkler installation at the facility.

The smoke ventilation system must be started from fire detectors:

if the response time of the automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing installation is longer than the time required for the smoke ventilation system to operate and to ensure safe evacuation,

if the fire extinguishing agent (water) of the water fire extinguishing sprinkler installation makes it difficult to evacuate people.

In other cases, smoke ventilation systems may be switched on from a sprinkler fire extinguishing installation.

8) Paragraph 15.1 of Section 15 shall be stated as follows:

“15.1 According to the degree of ensuring the reliability of the power supply, the fire protection system should be classified as category I in accordance with the Rules for the Installation of Electrical Installations, with the exception of compressor electric motors, pumps for drainage and pumping foam concentrate, belonging to category III of power supply, as well as the cases specified in p.p. 15.3, 15.4.

Power supply of fire protection systems for buildings of functional fire hazard class F1.1 with round-the-clock stay of people

should be provided from three independent mutually redundant power sources, one of which should be autonomous power generators.

9) In Appendix A:

clause A.2 shall be stated in the following wording:

“A.2 A building in this appendix means a building as a whole or a part of a building (fire compartment) separated by fire walls and fire ceilings of the 1st type.

The normative indicator of the area of ​​​​the premises in section III of this appendix means the area of ​​\u200b\u200ba part of a building or structure allocated by enclosing structures classified as fire barriers with a fire resistance limit: partitions - at least EI 45, walls and ceilings - at least REI 45. For buildings and structures, in which there are no parts (premises) allocated by enclosing structures with the specified fire resistance limit, the normative indicator of the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe premises in section III of this appendix means the area allocated by the external enclosing structures of a building or structure.

in table A.1:

paragraphs 4, 5 and 6 shall be stated as follows, respectively:

4 Buildings and facilities for cars:

4.1 Closed car parks

4.1.2 Above-ground one-story

Regardless of the area and number of storeys

Object of protection

Standard indicator

4.1.1 Underground, above-ground height of 2 floors or more

4.1.2.1 Buildings I, II, III degrees of fire resistance

With a total area of ​​7000 sq.m or more

With a total area of ​​less than 7000 sq.m.

4.1.2.2 Buildings of the IV degree of fire resistance of the constructive fire hazard class CO

With a total area of ​​3600 sq.m. and more

With a total area of ​​less than 3600 sq.m.

4.1.2.3 Buildings of the IV degree of fire resistance of the constructive fire hazard class C1

With a total area of ​​2000 sq.m. or more

With a total area of ​​less than 2000 sq.m

4.1.2.4 Buildings of the IV degree of fire resistance of the constructive fire hazard class C2, C3

With a total area of ​​1000 sq.m or more

With a total area of ​​less than 1000 sq.m

4.1.3 Buildings of mechanized parking lots

4.2 For maintenance and

footnote "2)" shall be amended as follows:

« 2) AUPS fire detectors are installed in the entrance halls of apartments and are used to open valves and turn on fans of air boost and smoke exhaust units. Living quarters of apartments in residential buildings with a height of three floors or more should be equipped with autonomous optoelectronic smoke detectors.", in Table A.3:

point 6 to be included in the section "Industrial premises", excluding it from the section "Warehouse premises",

Paragraph 35 shall be amended as follows:

supplement with a footnote "5)" of the following content.

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