What are beautiful gates. Design of gates and gates at home (50 photos): beautiful and practical options

When approaching a country house, first of all, guests see a gate and a gate. That is why it is quite important to choose not only high-quality and functional designs, but also attractive in appearance. Before buying a gate for your home in a store, you need to take into account what exactly these products are and what you should pay attention to during the purchase.

There is a row of gates for a private house

Fencing features

Following how a piece of land outside the city was acquired, the first thing to do is to fence it off from prying eyes. As a rule, either brick, or lattice, or profiled sheet structures are used for this purpose. This is necessary in order to avoid the penetration of thieves into your territory, as well as to hide the site from neighbors. Depending on the type of fence, the gate and gate are also selected.

Difficulties may arise during the acquisition of the gate, since they must be purchased based on the type of local terrain, the size of the building itself, as well as the total area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe territory. It is also worth taking into account the main purpose of the gate, the location of the street and the width of the roadway. If the gate is in an inconvenient place, then over time they will need to be dismantled, and this will require additional funds. For this reason, it is best to build some kind of plan in your head in advance.

In this video you will learn more about fences for a private house:

Basically, gates for country houses are made from a frame leaf, their filler, moving accessories and bearing pillars.

The main purpose

For private houses or cottages, gates built into the gates are distinguished by their universal purpose. With the help of this design, it is possible not only to drive in and out, go out and enter the yard, but also, together with blind fences, protect the site from natural disasters. This is especially important in the winter period, when strong cold winds adversely affect the planted vegetation on the site.

If, in ordinary panel buildings, doors are considered to be the entrance, protecting against unauthorized entry and indicating the material wealth of the owner, then in a private house this role is played directly by the gate.

At present, you can also find here and there wooden gates, which were made about 100 years ago and have survived to this day. However, such products should be well looked after, otherwise the swing system or support will become unusable. Modern fashion suggests that such designs have long been outdated., and to replace them, it is best to choose improved technological gates, but at the same time it is necessary to pay attention to the fact that they must serve faithfully for several decades.

If you spend money once, you can inherit a fenced summer cottage equipped for a comfortable life not only to your children, but even to great-grandchildren.

Materials used

Gates, as a rule, consist of a high-quality welded frame, which is made of steel or profile pipes. As for the profile material, only the stainless type is suitable for these purposes, otherwise the structure will need regular painting. For the manufacture of gates use profile pipes . Other materials and production technologies:

1. In the last century, at Soviet enterprises, the owners of country houses ordered welded sheets, which are whole works of art. Such material was used only for enclosing the territory from the roadway. It was especially in demand in the nineties.
2. However, over time, when the fashion and material condition of people change, rectangular, unattractive welded gates replace cast-iron structures. At the same time, such products can also be called an incredible work of art. Such collars were cast by qualified specialists, and various ornaments and patterns were made in absolutely any shape and size. This technology is still relevant at the present time, however, such designs will cost a lot of money.
3. An alternative for many homeowners has become profile sheet products. Such designs are able to fit perfectly into the main fence. And if there is a desire, then they can be installed in such a way that the place for entry and entry will be invisible from afar.
4. If a private house and its territory are decorated with beautiful stone structures, then the owners prefer to enclose the site with forged or lattice gates. To create a thermal effect, they must be sheathed with polycarbonate sheets, and a seal can also be installed. In addition, polycarbonate can be used not transparent, but matte. In modern hardware stores there is a large assortment of this material in absolutely any color, from the most popular to exotic shades.
5. Gates made of eurostudent look rather unusual. In its production, a special technique is used: initially, sheets of metal are cut according to a special pattern, and then the resulting trimmings are attached symmetrically to the guides.

Gate types

Experienced specialists and owners of beautiful gates for a private house advise not to abandon the gate. If you save a little money on its installation, you can create some discomfort for yourself, the main inconvenience of which will be the constant closing and opening of the gates. Indeed, in order to launch or release someone into your site, you will need to open the gate. If the structure has a separate entrance, then there should not be any problems.

Basically, the gate is a single-leaf door of small width, which opens towards the roadway. Depending on the desire, the door can be selected as a lattice or deaf. If we talk about aesthetic rules, then the gate should ideally be combined with modern gates for the house. Additionally, it can be equipped with a video intercom, call. If the suburban area is small, then you can simply hang a knocker in the form of a door knocker on the door. Speaking about the types of gates, they are:

1. Swing.
2. Rollback.
3. Folding.
4. Lifting and turning.

Swing gates have their own nuances

Swing types

The first at the same time include console and suspended types. Basically, the owners of country houses make a choice in favor of swing varieties. If the main goal is savings, then the most suitable option for a gate may be to place it right in the structure itself. This must be done so that the installation is not so difficult. As a rule, for such a product, the use of two supports is enough. For the classic version, where the gate is placed separately from the gate, you will need one more additional support post.

Loops are attached to the vertical posts. Two types of elements can be used for this:

1. Metal.
2. Polymer.

Shutters are hung on these loops. At this stage of installation work, the owner must decide in which direction the gates will open and close. If the roadway is small, then it is best to install doors that open into the territory. As a rule, this method does not cause any inconvenience to cars passing on the road and people passing by.

It must also be taken into account that the sashes should not adversely affect the hinges and frames, so it is best to use light types of material during hanging. Heavy ones under their own weight can sag, rip off supports, and sometimes even cause deformation of the entire structure. To lock a swinging gate, you will need to install a strong deadbolt, which will help ensure that the leaves do not sag during operation. The spring retainer will ensure the correct position of the blades open, closed - this role is played by the limiter.

Installation of swing gates is easy and simple. There are several methods, each of which is suitable for absolutely any owner of a suburban area, regardless of his financial situation.

To increase the operating time, experts recommend organizing a good foundation. If someone decides to save money on this, then repairs may be required in the future, which will cost much more. Another disadvantage of swing gates is the need for regular cleaning of the space from dry leaves, snow, so that you can freely open and close the gates.

Electric swing and retractable

These types of gates are able to open and close thanks to two drives. Most often, the opening is carried out towards the inner territory, so the space must always be free, otherwise damage can be caused not only to the structure itself, but also to movable property. At the same time, there should be no drops and rises on the gate.

This gate has 2 drives

Sliding gates are often referred to as sliding or sliding gates. They are a canvas, parallel guides that are located above and below, as well as a roller base, which is made of metal or caprolon.

The structure moves horizontally, so in no case should drops be allowed. To securely place the roller, you will need to organize a foundation where all the filling will be installed. In order to automate the gate, it is necessary to additionally install a block.

Folding design

The mechanism of operation of a folding gate is the use of several parts of a telescopic leaf, which close and open in a certain order. Expensive varieties of such structures can only be installed if they enclose a small area where it will simply be impossible to use other options.

Cheap folding gates look somewhat like an accordion, where aluminum sheets are connected using hinges, between which there is rubber, which provides protection against strong gusts of wind. These canvases move along special guides. Free space for the normal functioning of this type of gate requires less when compared with a swing-out type.

Additionally, such structures can be equipped with small windows. It is also worth paying attention to the fact that the gates may differ from each other in decor and size.

Lift-and-turn options

As for the lifting and turning types of gates, such structures are rarely installed on the territory of private houses, since the cost of them is high. In addition, during installation there are many difficulties, so it would be better to call a qualified specialist for installation. And this, in turn, will also require additional investments.

Before you equip your entrance to the site, you must prepare in advance a plan for the location of the gate and gate. It is also worth taking into account the fact that the built-in gates must be with a threshold through which it will be necessary to constantly step over, and this is inconvenient.

There is no need to save money on purchasing additional sensors if you plan to use an automatic system for closing and opening gates. For example, if there is no foreign object recognition option, the mechanism will not be able to stop, which means that the car can be damaged during the race.

A gate to a private house is an entrance composition that highlights and decorates the boundaries of the territory of a summer cottage. A fence in the form of a fence with a gate is a high-quality protection from winds and prying eyes, but in order to get into the courtyard, a gate is not needed. The arrangement of a small one- or two-leaf door that provides passage without opening the gate requires attention to design features, careful choice of material and original design.

Street gate in a private house

Design features

Like any other structure, the fence gate differs from other doors in certain qualities that allow it to fully meet the requirements of the owners of a private house. This is not only beauty and originality, first of all, the design should be:

• durable;
• reliable;
• durable;
• convenient to use.

It is necessary to make a door adjacent to the gate from materials that are highly resistant to temperature changes and changes in humidity levels. For ease of use, sliding doors are mounted, on hinges (opening inward or outward), freestanding, adjoining or being part of the gate, transparent, figured, solid.

Purpose

The main qualities that a gate to the territory of a private household possesses are functionality, practicality, security, and ease of use. Of course, what is important is the appearance of the structure. It should harmoniously look against the background of the general design of the fence and fit into the created design of the infield.

The construction of an additional passage allows:

1. Refuse to frequently open wide double-leaf gates.
2. It makes it possible not only to protect the yard from drafts and uninvited guests, but also to create an original decorative element that highlights the house, decorating it.
3. Highlight the approach to the building in a special way with the help of a path of small width.
4. Separates the entrance to the porch.

A metal gate can serve as a support for vertically growing garden flowers and plants, and its appearance is an addition to landscape design.

The main function of the gate is to provide access to the territory of the courtyard adjacent to the country house.

If you plan to install a garden gate, then it is worth considering that its purpose is to define the boundaries between the garden and the recreation area. These are most often doors made of wood or metal, carved, transparent, figured.

materials

When deciding what to make an additional entrance door from, you need to focus on the features of the material chosen for the construction of the fence and gate. An important selection criterion is the strength, stability, reliability and service life of the finished structure.

Therefore, for the installation of gates, they most often purchase:

1. Metal profile. These sheets are painted in different colors that can be successfully combined to create unusual compositions that complement the main theme of landscape design. Such a door (like a fence) completely closes the view from the street. Installation does not require long preparation and the help of a professional. The service life of a hand-assembled product reaches 10-15 years.
2. The tree is in perfect harmony with natural or artificial stone, brickwork, bulk fences (gabion and pergon). This is an environmentally friendly, natural, safe material, characterized (with proper surface treatment) for long-term operation. Wood is quite cheap, easy to process. The finished product does not exert much pressure on the hinges, you can mount it yourself and very quickly. The tree is fire hazardous and quickly collapses under the influence of moisture and temperature changes, therefore it does not differ in durability and requires pre-treatment with special compounds.
3. Metal is a durable material for the manufacture of gates, but its significant drawback is its susceptibility to corrosion. Despite this, most homeowners opt for metal structures that are quick and easy to install, long-lasting, perfectly combined with wrought iron parts and fences made of brick, stone or wood.

Forged structures deserve special attention. They are attractive in appearance, original, durable, resistant to any negative influences. Their rather large weight can be considered a disadvantage, but special fasteners and a high-quality iron frame will help to cope with the problem during the installation of a metal gate.

Variety of models

Kinds

The variety of gates at the entrance to private houses is so great that it is difficult for the owners of cottages and country houses to make a choice. It helps to make the right decision by studying the features of certain models, methods of their installation, fastening, locking.

Opening pattern

You should think about where the gate will open long before you start assembling the structure. How functional and convenient the device will be depends on the correctly chosen scheme, in accordance with which the installation is carried out, the architecture of the house, the layout of the yard

The door can be opened:

1. Out. This is useful in cases where there are any obstacles directly behind the gate (a dog kennel, a barn or garage wall), or fixtures (a welded shoe-shine structure, a support for a vineyard or a vertical garden). This method of fixing the door complies with fire safety standards, but makes it difficult to go outside after heavy snowfalls.
2. A gate installed at the gate, located at a minimum distance from the roadway, should open inside. An open door can become an obstacle to the free movement of pedestrians.

Focusing on the amount of snow that falls in the winter season, people who permanently live in a private house hang gate doors so that they open inward. In this case, it is easy to open it by clearing the path.

If the owners come to their house only for weekends and holidays, then they first have to clear the snow, and then open the gate. So the doors should open outwards.

Opening method

Standard sizes

When starting to build an opening for a future gate into the courtyard of a house located outside the city, it is important to remember that the dimensions of office, entrance or interior doors are inappropriate here.

You should focus on:

• features of the fence;
• gate parameters;
• fence height and thickness.

It is necessary to make an additional entrance so that it looks harmoniously against the background of the general design of the fence and matches its style. The optimal door width is from 90 to 110 cm, and its height is from 120 cm to 2 m.

Decor

Against the background of a stone fence, a wooden gate looks great, but only a door adjoins a metal fence, which should be made of the same material. Beautiful, original, unusual look carved designs made of wood or forged, made by hand. However, such a structure is quite expensive, so you can make a unique gate door from a whole sheet of metal profile.

Mounting

Many craftsmen, demonstrating their possessions, proudly show the entrance to the territory, if the gate is mounted with their own hands, drawings, diagrams, sketches, designs are developed independently. In order to be able not only to show your creation to guests, but to use it with confidence, you must:

• thoroughly study the nuances of assembly and installation of all components;
• choose the most suitable fixation option;
• prepare elements from which it will be possible to assemble a metal frame;
• make a sketch of the gate and a detailed drawing of the device.

Installation drawing of a gate from a metal profile

The first stage is the installation of pillars that will serve as a support. They are dug into the ground to a depth of at least 150 cm, leveled strictly perpendicular to the soil surface, and the previously prepared recess is poured with a concrete solution. It would be correct to equip a sand and gravel cushion in the holes for the supports for high-quality fixation of the pillars. Next, a frame (frame) is assembled using a steel corner or a profile pipe with a section of 40x30 mm.

Frame making

Corner frame - a kind of base for fixing a metal sheet. To fasten the components, welding will be required, and all connection points are ground with a grinder and a special disk.

First, the frame is welded, checking the accuracy of dimensions and angles (900). Then jumpers are welded to ensure structural rigidity.

Jumpers for amplification

After making sure that all the parameters and connections correspond to the dimensions specified in the drawing, they start marking, mark the points at which the hinges are attached, welding them to the frame and to the support pillars.

Loop fixation

The next step is hanging the frame. The scheme will help to carry out all the work in strict accordance with the existing technological process.

Installation of the wicket frame on the support poles

The time has come for marking, according to which it is necessary to drill holes for the lock in the metal structure and install the lock.

Attachment points for the locking device

It is possible to start sheathing the frame with a metal profile sheet only after installing the lock. The gate will be reliable and last a long time if a single sheet is used for this operation. The absence of seams guarantees the durability of the coating.

Gate made of metal profile with a lock

An important nuance is to ensure the protection of the frame from destruction due to rust. To do this, all iron elements are coated with a primer and painted. After such processing, the structure is not afraid of frost, high humidity and changes in air temperature.

Automation

Modern equipment allows the owners of their own houses to forget about the need to go outside when they hear a knock on the gate. Lock manufacturers produce a huge variety of locking devices that are not only functional, very convenient and easy to use, but also provide the user with complete comfort.

We are talking about products that work automatically. In addition, the door adjacent to any type of gate to a private courtyard can be equipped with a special lock:

• electromechanical;
• magnetic;
• with remote control (remote control).

Owners of country cottages connect the gate to an intercom system or devices that provide video surveillance. Such structures respond to movement in their immediate vicinity. When approaching, the door opens and closes when the owner of the house moves away.

Detailed diagram of an intercom system connected to an electromechanical lock

Specialists have developed linear and lever electric drives, thanks to which the gate opens without human assistance.

Remote Control

No less convenient are the doors of an additional entrance to the territory of private property, which are opened using the control panel. Such a device allows you to give a command (to open or close the gate) at a distance of several meters. A signal is sent from the remote control, allowing you to move the door to the desired position.

Qualified specialists strongly recommend that novice craftsmen choose this type of gate, which opens the entrance to their own possessions, the assembly and installation of which does not require much experience and professional training. For starters, you can make a wooden door.

The choice is based on the qualities of the material:

1. Wood is easy to work with.
2. No welding is required during installation.
3. Prefabricated structures are distinguished by the fact that, if necessary, the owner can replace an element that has become unusable or damaged as a result of careless handling, impact.
4. When installing support poles, they should be embedded in the ground to a sufficient depth (at least 1.5 m). otherwise, the structure will not be stable.

You should not refuse to process all the components with certain compounds, trying to provide high-quality protection against the negative effects of moisture or various temperatures. If there is no experience in carrying out such work, then it is better to seek help from a specialist.

Having decided not only to protect your site from prying eyes and homeless animals, but to create comfort in the courtyard of your country house, you need to take care of the construction of a high-quality fence, a gate for personal vehicles and a gate equipped with a functional locking device and able to last more than one year. You can do all the most important manipulations on your own and the result will be positive if you follow the instructions of specialists during the work, adhere to the scheme and the phased installation plan.

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How to choose a gate so that they are comfortable, beautiful and serve without fail for many years? In this article, we will consider the features of different types of entrance gates and the experience of their use by FORUMHOUSE participants.

• What type of entrance gate suits your site
• How to determine the parameters of the gate
• Design, advantages and disadvantages of swing gates;
• Design, advantages and disadvantages of sliding gates
• Folding gates: how to do it yourself

Types of entrance gates for suburban areas

Entrance gates are divided into several types, depending on how the sash opens. In suburban households, the most common are:

• swing gates (they are folding or sliding);
• sliding gates (they are also sliding);
• folding (they are folding).

swing gate

This is a classic entrance gate: swing gates were made centuries ago. Over the centuries, their design has not changed much, and the advantages and disadvantages have remained the same.

Edis Member of FORUMHOUSE

Like many centuries ago, they are fixed to the fence with hinges. The only thing: the hinges, under the influence of the development of technology, are now used with bearings, thanks to which the gates move exceptionally softly and in the absence of a hinge squeak.

Benefits of swing gates

• simple installation;
• the ability to make a gate;
• you can choose almost any shape and beautifully fit the gate into the overall design of the site.

Drawbacks of swing gates

• “Eat up” a lot of space on the site. It is possible to make such gates opening outward, but automatic swing gates in the vast majority of cases open with wings inside the site;
• require constant cleaning of their area of ​​​​snow and ice.

Andrey-AA Member of FORUMHOUSE

I have old swings now. In winter, I got tired of pounding snow and ice to open them. Now I plan exclusively retractable, and without the upper beam, so that the truck passes. And without the lower wheels - then the snow almost does not need to be cleaned.

Swing gates are suitable for large areas, the size of which will allow you to open the gate, drive in without inconvenience, park the car and close the leaves without obstacles.

Structurally, swing gates are divided into:

The diagram below shows a swing gate. The design consists of:

1. support pillars;
2. sash frame;
3. Sash filler (wood, corrugated board, sandwich panels, thin sheet steel, etc.)
4. Loops;
5. Stiffeners and braces;
6. Stopper, latches (for fixing the gate), lock.
7. Additionally, an automatic opening mechanism can be installed.

So that the supporting pillars do not loosen and the doors do not sag, they are installed in a fairly solid buried foundation.

It is impossible to make swing gate leaves from heavy metal, so as not to increase the load on the supporting pillars and hinges.

It will be more convenient to use swing gates if you install clamps:

• at the bottom, in the center of the gate opening - so that the gate remains in the closed position.
• spring latches that will not allow open doors to close spontaneously.

Eglis

It is necessary to provide protection against spontaneous opening and closing so that the machine is not crushed or the finger is not pinched.

Hinges are an important part of the design of swing gates. If they are installed correctly, the design will be strong and last a long time. How to place the hinges on the sashes is shown in the diagram below, but, in any case, at least four hinges with a rod diameter of 12 mm or more will be required.

• in order for the fastening of the loop to be strong, a plate 5-6 mm thick must be welded to the doors and pillars;
• there should be a gap of 5-15 mm wide between the supporting pillars and the gate leaves;
• the hinges must be welded in the opposite direction - then the sashes will not be removed from them.

A member of our portal with the nickname DyadyaVovan made swing gates “according to the precepts of FORUMHOUSE”.

UncleVovan

I wanted swing gates, with the ability to subsequently install a drive so that they open without problems all year round. And without the top jumper.

The gate and gate stand on a common strip foundation, on which there are three brick pillars with internal reinforcement. They are made from a corrugated pipe with a wooden sheathing.

UncleVovan

The principle has been repeatedly described on the forum. We cook a solid structure, then cut it into two separate wings.

Sliding gates

Sliding gates consist of one leaf, which moves along the fence along roller guides. This type of gate is as popular as swing gates, although it does not have a century-old history. And all because they can be successfully installed where it is impossible to put swing gates.

Edis

They are equipped with a special profiled beam at the base, moving along two rigidly fixed roller carts. Such a system significantly saves space on the site and does not require much attention in winter. .

hart77 Member FORUMHOUSE

At my dacha, a difficult terrain, a narrow street and a pillar interfere with the installation of swing gates. Result - sliding gates.

The diagram below shows the construction of a sliding gate.

It consists of:

• guide post;
• foundation;
• movable carriage rollers;
• guide rack;
• rail;
• gate leaves;
• drive.

Benefits of sliding gates

• easily withstand even very strong wind loads;
• compact, do not require free space in front of them;
• to open sliding gates in winter, you do not need to clear snow and break ice;
• they are comfortable and reliable.

Disadvantages of sliding gates

• it is necessary to regularly clean the roller bearings - in summer from debris, in winter from snow;
• it is impossible to install sliding gates if there is no place for a rolled-back canvas along the fence;
• they are significantly more expensive than swing ones.

The frame crate is made of wood, corrugated board or sheet metal.

Sandwich panels on sliding gates can only be installed in a garage; this material is not recommended for entrance gates.

Sliding gate systems can be divided into three types:

gate type	device	P note
Retractable on rails (rail type)	The rollers are attached to the gate leaf and run on guide rails at ground level. The rollers in the top beam help hold the canvas.	Such gates need a lot of space, but they close the opening to a width of up to 6 meters and even more!
Suspended (self-supporting)	A guide is fixed on the beam, the sash moves along it.	The design is considered outdated, not the most convenient and quite expensive.
console type	The sash moves on cantilever trolleys, which are installed on the foundation.	In this design, the frame is 1.5 times wider than the opening. Its lower part is hidden, it is the support of the canvas on the cantilever carts. Installation of such gates is quite complicated.

If the width of the opening of the cantilever gate is four meters, then six meters of free space will be required on both sides of it.

In a separate article, we have collected for you the best examples of sliding gates made by members of our portal.

Folding gate

If the site is small, or the gate is provided in its very corner, normal sliding or sliding gates cannot be placed there, but folding gates can be made. They have a telescopic sash, consisting of several fragments that fold and open like an accordion. These are quite expensive gates, so they are rarely used in private housing construction. But they are considered very reliable, and can be an excellent way out of a difficult situation.

mednagolov

I started with the installation of pillars, a thick-walled pipe at 150, 3m long. The height of the gate leaves is 1.5 m. Under the gate, the clearance to the ground is 15 cm.

Having installed the pillars, our user marked the horizon with a hydro level. I made the sashes from a profile pipe 25 * 50 (horizontal) and 20 * 40 (vertical). With tacks he baited one and a half meter vertical pipes on the poles. Horizontal welded to the vertical along the entire length of the gate. I marked it into equal parts and welded the rest of the vertical pipes - we got a frame for the gate.

Then he welded the sheds, welded the entire frame (except for the baits at the poles), cut the professional pipes over the sheds with a grinder and cut the baits.

The folding gate frame is ready, it remains to fix the corrugated board.

These gates have been in service for several years and are very pleasing to their owner.

findings

As you can see, all types of entrance gates have their strengths and weaknesses. And in order to choose the right entrance gate, you need to consider:

• their main purpose;
• terrain: if it is complex, then swing gates will not work;
• dimensions and configuration of the adjoining area: double-leaf swing gates are suitable for a spacious area, single-leaf gates are suitable for a narrow and long one;
• gate location - in the corner of the site it is better to make folding gates;
• how the gates will be located relative to the road and the street;
• the width of the roadway.

Any type of entrance gate can be automated. FORUMHOUSE participants install a wide variety of automatic systems, from a remote control to a weight sensor.

In the event of a power outage, they make an emergency gate release system so that they can be opened manually.

You can read more about the different types on FORUMHOUSE. Want to make it real! Find out ​Watch the installation video automatic swing gates.

When ennobling the territory of a private house, you need to take care of a high-quality fence that protects households from unwanted guests. At the same time, it is important to equip a gate with a gate, allowing relatives and friends to enter the territory. The gate and the gate are the face of the site, because it is through them that a person passes and leaves the territory here, so special attention should be paid to the practicality and appearance of this design.

Gate with a wicket: varieties

Depending on the design features, gates with a wicket are divided into several categories, namely:

• Swing.
• Rollback.
• Mechanical.
• Sliding.
• Lifting.
• Mixed.

At the moment, swing or sliding gates are considered the most popular option, which are often used to improve the territory of a private plot. The thing is that they have a familiar design, simple installation and relatively low cost. Each option has both positive and negative sides.

swing gate

Probably, this type of gate with a wicket will always be popular for private houses and cottages, as this design is simple, durable and practical, as well as long service life. A positive point will be the ease of installation, which the homeowner can do with his own hands. The design includes two main wings, which are attached to the posts with the help of hinges.

As for the gate, it is not recommended to install it in the gate, it is often installed in the neighborhood. Among the negative points, one should highlight such a nuance as the need for free space so that the gate can be opened. In severe weather conditions, it is necessary to control the presence of stoppers and their reliability, otherwise, with a strong gust of wind, the sashes can damage the car that enters the yard.

sliding gate

The main advantage in comparison with the previous option is that large free areas are not needed to open and install the gate. Often the gate is located next to the gate or cut into them. It is better to entrust installation to specialists, as it has a number of difficulties and features. In general, it will not be difficult to find stylish and modern sliding gates, they can be either individual or ready-made.

As for the material, they are often made of metal subjected to corrosive processes. Therefore, when cutting the gate, it is possible to damage the integrity of the protective coating, reducing the life of the gate. In this regard, professionals recommend installing it side by side, creating a wonderful duet with an original appearance and a high degree of practicality.

Automatic design

Recently, gates with an automatic opening mechanism have become increasingly popular, as they are very convenient and practical. Thanks to the system for opening the gate, you do not need to get out of the car, just press the appropriate button. Moreover, modern technologies have made it possible to equip the gate with special sensors that allow you to enjoy comfort.

Thanks to these developments, the gates will open as soon as the car approaches them. Many people think that an electric drive is only possible for sliding options, but this is not true, because it can also be used on swing gates, but it is not popular due to its too high price. As for the gate, it is located in the neighborhood, since cutting them into the gate would be inappropriate.

Gates and gates for a private house: the choice of material

Most people are confident that only metal should be used for gates and gates, as this is a classic and reliable option. However, at the moment, other materials presented below are also popular.

Wood - often it is used for the production of gates combined with a gate. Wooden construction has a number of advantages:

• Environmentally friendly and safe material.
• Easy and quick installation, which you can do yourself.
• Exquisite appearance that can be enhanced with carving.

As for the shortcomings, they are obvious, because the tree needs constant processing with special tools, regular staining and careful maintenance. Otherwise, the material will quickly become unusable and the structure will have to be replaced.

Decking is a classic version, which is based on a galvanized steel sheet. Gates and gates made of profiled sheet are resistant to external factors and have a long service life. In addition, experts highlight other advantages of the material:

• Large range of colors.
• Affordable cost.
• Durability, wear resistance.
• Resistance to mechanical damage and weather conditions.
• Ease of care and maintenance.

A type of profiled sheet is considered to be a European fence, which looks like a wooden fence. In fact, these are profiled canvases with a special protective and decorative polymer coating, which have a modern and aesthetic appearance.

In order to make the gate and gate more attractive and original, artistic forging is used. The gate and gate with metal forging is a masterpiece that has a chic appearance, and the only drawback is the cost of such a design and work.

Advantages of forging to create gates and gates:

• High strength and reliability.
• Resistance to the negative impact of external factors.
• Long service life.
• It is possible to manufacture according to an individual project, thanks to which a unique fence is created that reflects the taste and wealth of the homeowner.
• Forging can be combined with other materials, creating the most effective protection for a private area.

As for the shortcomings, in addition to the high price, one more negative point should be highlighted - it is not advisable to use a wrought iron fence in its pure form, since everything can be seen through it. You can fix this by combining forging with wood or corrugated board, but this will entail additional financial costs.

Each new private house inevitably acquires gates and a fence over time. At the same time, the gates of a private house often become a visiting card, and better than any characteristic they tell about the preferences of the owners of the estate. A simple design is designed to close the passage to the local area and at the same time impress guests and passers-by.

Which gate for a private house is best suited

Traditionally, all existing types of gates of a private house or estate are divided into several main types:

• Classic designs, huge and expensive. They are always remembered for their unusual design and excessive, even ostentatious power;
• Stylish and beautiful gate schemes for a private house. Such designs do not differ in size or height of the valves, but they work like a Swiss watch, silently and smoothly;
• The usual gate for the vast majority of normal people, in which the building at the entrance to the courtyard of a private country house serves quite prosaic purposes - to protect personal space from prying eyes and intruders.

Note! In addition to the division depending on the status, gate structures in private households today are divided into two large groups - automatic and conventional, without drives and push-button remotes.

The bulk of the gates are designed and installed by profile companies engaged in the manufacture of gates both privately for individual orders and mass production of standard designs, inexpensive and practical.

Ordinary and unusual gates for a private house

The greatest impression is made by products made according to individual projects. Most often, in such a design, they try to combine massive oak beams, wrought and thick iron, stone and red brick. The most valuable material in all this piling up is the work of real artists, for example, blacksmiths, casters, carvers, or simply designers.

At the same time, stylized antique or oriental ornaments, heavy swing gate leaves are always made with an electromechanical drive and remote control.

Individual gate projects

The most common material used to make the entrance structures of a private house is forged metal and cast iron. From the photos below you can clearly see how much work and skill has been invested in the design.

In some cases, the owners of a private house simply build the most durable and reliable metal gates, approximately the same as in the photo.

Wooden gates are very beautiful. Wood is ideal for the manufacture and design of the entrance structure, especially if the estate and private territory are stylized antique. In such cases, the canopies and the upper edges of the doors are trimmed with black wrought iron to give the modern style a bit of a medieval touch.

Heavy gates are built according to the classical scheme - the steel frame is upholstered with a board, polished and tinted to look like oak or mahogany. With proper wood processing, a structure made of oak or walnut timber can stand for several decades.

It is not necessary to use valuable types of wood to build rough hewn gates, although this design option is ideal for a country private estate. Due to the good machinability of the material, it is possible to produce small, but very elegant wooden gates, as in the photo, without using stone or metal as load-bearing structures.

The popularity of tinted wood in private housing construction is such that, in addition to the usual fences, more modern sliding and even rolling gate structures are often built from it.

Stylish gate for the house

If the entrance gate has to be used often enough, more practical owners prefer to install simple and reliable automatic structures of a swing or sliding type on private property.

The larger the territory of the site, the smaller and more compact the gate, especially if the courtyard of a private house is separated from the entrance to the territory by a small garden, lawn or flower garden. In this case, completely open and “transparent” types of gates are used, for example, forged or half gates, the height of which barely reaches 150 cm.

Gate for the private territory of an ordinary person

The closer the porch of a private house is located to the gate or fence, the more often they try to make the gate opaque and impenetrable. For modern private urban developments, practical panel systems based on steel frame and sandwich panels are usually chosen. This design is very unpretentious in maintenance, thanks to an effective protective coating, the service life reaches 20 years, but most importantly, double walls made of profiled sheet with a layer of mineral filler effectively dampen noise and sounds from the roadway outside the house.

The relatively low weight of structures made of profiled sheet allows you to install an automatic drive on the swing leaves or use a more convenient sliding system.

Experts do not recommend installing swing systems in a private house if the exit outside the territory is very close to the roadway. Firstly, opening swing gates always close part of the view to the driver and pedestrians, which creates a risk of injury or collision, and secondly, in winter, the reliability of such systems is much inferior to cantilever-type structures.

For private households located outside the city, in a summer cottage or in a village house, simple and pretty picket gates will be most appropriate. In this case, it is not necessary to make them two meters high. For a summer residence, a low fence with a gate and a gate is sufficient. Such a fence will not be carried away and local “well-wishers” will not try to break it, especially since a high fence is not a guarantee of security, it only hides the territory of a private house from prying eyes.