Obvious:
Greenhouse from pvc pipes do it yourself - photo:
Before starting construction greenhouses, you need to decide on the type of construction, make a list of materials and calculate the cost.
Greenhouse from PVC pipes can be arched, rectangular with a pitched roof, rectangular with an arch at the top and a combination of sections. For such structures, the optimal dimensions are in 2-2.4 meters tall, 3m. width and length from 4 to 12 meters. Specific dimensions are selected depending on the purpose and installation location on the site.
For the greenhouse, pipes with a diameter of 25-32mm for arched structures, 50 and more mm for racks in rectangular. To connect pipe segments, special cross corners are used, which can be purchased at any plumbing store.
According to the quality of the material pvc pipes are divided into two types:
IMPORTANT! The design must be selected with a minimum number docking stations, since they significantly weaken the stability.
For installation tools needed:
How to make a greenhouse from PVC pipes with your own hands - drawings:
To install a greenhouse PVC with your own hands, you need to choose the right place, taking into account the illumination, the quality of the soil, and the direction of the wind. The building must be accessible. The optimal orientation to the cardinal points will be west-east longitudinal direction.
Sod is removed from the selected area according to the size of the future greenhouse with a small margin in width and length of about 50 cm. The resulting area is leveled horizontally. The height difference is allowed no more than 5-6 centimeters. All recesses must be filled and leveled.
Structures can be collapsible and non-collapsible. Pipes can be left on winter in place, as they are not afraid of temperature changes. The film for the winter is most often removed. Polycarbonate can be left for the winter, subject to appropriate preparation and care during snowfalls.
Greenhouse from pvc pipes light, so the capital foundation for it not needed. At the same time, the presence of a frame will make it possible to give strength to the frame and maintain its shape during operation. Consider the options for preparing the base for various types of structures:
IMPORTANT! The wooden frame must be processed antiseptic so that the fungus does not grow on it. If this is not done, the frame will last one year, and by the next season will be unusable.
Greenhouse scheme - polyvinyl chloride frame:
Depending on the type of construction chosen pipes the required amount of material for the base is prepared, fasteners are prepared and the material for coating is selected.
How to make a greenhouse pvc pipes and polycarbonate with your own hands? To make a greenhouse in the form of an arched tunnel, pipes of the required length are cut. The pipes are easily bent and attached to the base of the greenhouse. It is necessary to fix the pipes bent into an arc along the entire length of the frame.
For mounts there are two options:
It must be fixed along the length of the tunnel stiffener. For its manufacture, a pipe is taken with a length equal to the length of the tunnel. This pipe is fastened with plastic ties at the top of the arches from the inside of the structure. If the structure is long and wide, it is possible to fix stiffeners along the side walls, this will increase stamina And greenhouse strength.
The next step is to make ends. It can be made in the form of frames from wooden bars or in the form of a plywood semicircle with holes for entering the greenhouse. In the end coverings, it is desirable to provide vents for ventilation. Gables can also be assembled from pipes.
To do this, with the help of plastic swivel corners and tees, plastic frame greenhouse height.
The length of the transverse pipes is equal to the width of the doorway.
For the strength of the ends, vertical pipes are additionally installed in them on both sides of the opening.
To the frame of the greenhouse PVC pipes fastened with the help of tees, put on the extreme arched arcs.
Prepared greenhouse frame PVC pipes covered with polyethylene film or polycarbonate sheets. The film for such structures is used thick, reinforced. The coating is attached directly to the pipes using self-tapping screws.
In order for the holes formed not to tear the film, tapes of linoleum.
The film can be thrown over the greenhouse and secured with ropes, mesh, double-sided tape. If a polycarbonate coating is chosen, the screws along the bottom edge are fixed to the wooden frame using wooden slats. The film must be attached with maximum tension, otherwise it will sag and tear during operation.
REFERENCE: For uniform coverage, film fastening begins with construction center with a gradual stretch it to the ends.
It is advisable to attach the film to the end frame using construction stapler. The entire frame is sheathed with foil. The door is assembled separately, which is put on hinges. A hinged frame door is also needed for plywood ends. As a door, you can use wooden frames from old windows. Only instead of glass it is better to stretch the film or sheathe the frame with polycarbonate sheets. Glass for greenhouses from pvc pipes not used at all, as it has a large weight.
The film should lie on the ground along the bottom edge, so the margin from each edge should be at least 15-20 cm. The bottom edge of the film sprinkle soil.
polycarbonate it is more expedient to cover the arcs along the entire length, joining the sheets at the locations of the pipes. The joints are glued with adhesive tape or neutral silicone sealant. frame, covered polycarbonate, is non-separable, therefore, in winter, the greenhouse must be regularly cleared of snow. Additionally, reinforcing supports must be installed under the arcs so that under the weight of snow the structure does not collapse in winter under the weight of snow.
For the ends, a frame is made of pipes or wooden slats and sheathed with pieces of polycarbonate. The strength of the frames is provided by diagonal slats or pipes. doors And window vents put on loops.
According to experienced vegetable growers, the most durable gable frame greenhouses from PVC pipes. Such a frame is most suitable for a non-separable greenhouse covered with polycarbonate. The gable roof is not afraid of snow loads, so such a greenhouse does not need to be cleared of snow in winter.
The process begins with the manufacture of a wooden frame of the required size. Installed along the long sides pins as described earlier.
Straight pieces of pipes of the required height are put on them.
As an option, it is possible to install vertical pipes on pins driven into the ground. The length of the pins is 80 centimeters.
At 40 centimeters, they are driven into the soil along the long sides. Put on pins pipes.
On the upper part of the pipes put on special tees, are attached to the corner pipes crosses. Next, the roof of the house is assembled using pipe sections of the desired length.
This design is best covered polycarbonate. It is fastened with roofing screws with thermal washers. Polycarbonate is cut into pieces for the side walls and roof separately. The joints are sealed with a special tape for polycarbonate greenhouses or construction tape.
ADVICE: It is better to purchase pipes and fasteners for them in a ready-made set, so that everything will surely fit in diameter to each other.
For the manufacture of frame such a greenhouse, pipes are installed in the same way as for a pitched greenhouse in the form of a house. With the help of tees, pipes bent by an arc are attached at the top. This design is easier to assemble compared to pitched. A stiffener is laid in the center of the arched roof.
As stiffeners in the side and upper parts of any greenhouses, you can use wooden slats treated with antiseptic.
Greenhouse from pvc pipes has a much lower cost compared to stationary polycarbonate structures. It is quite possible to build it with some effort on your own.
Watch a video on how to make a greenhouse from PVC pipes do it yourself:
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Those who are interested in the cost of greenhouses know that any high-quality and durable construction is truly an expensive pleasure. The process of building the latter is connected with the question - is it worth equipping greenhouses, the construction cost of which is rather big, if it is known that they will be “in operation” only from spring to autumn, remaining unattended in winter?
In such a situation, the most acceptable option is the construction of greenhouses. Greenhouses are temporary structures in which seedlings are grown, or an earlier crop ripens. For the construction of greenhouses do not need a foundation.
They are built in a chosen place for the season, and with the onset of winter cold, they are dismantled and disassembled are stored in the "utility room". Nowadays, structures made of galvanized profiles, as well as plastic and metal-plastic pipes, have become especially popular.
From above, thick spunbond (non-woven raw materials from a melted polymer) or cellular polycarbonate (polyesters of carbonic acid).
Those who decide to build greenhouses from plastic pipes with their own hands can only deal with configuration issues and decide on the dimensions.
So are arched. The material is in great demand among summer residents, because it is durable, lightweight.
In addition, it will not rot like wood or rust like metal. And at the cost of PVC pipes are available.
Such greenhouses have many advantages:
Such materials are not afraid of high or low temperatures. They also handle high humidity. In addition, polypropylene is environmentally friendly.
For construction, you need to stock up on the following materials:
The order of work is as follows:
When financial opportunities allow, it makes sense to build a greenhouse from metal-plastic pipes with your own hands. As a result, an almost eternal structure is obtained, which is not afraid of either strong winds or heavy loads. In fact, these are metal pipes wrapped in plastic.
Basically, the assembly is similar to the previous cycle:
Sometimes summer residents wonder - how to make a greenhouse made of plastic pipes more solid? In this case, they must use a special apparatus that is able to weld such pipes together.
In such greenhouses, the elements are connected using tees.
Advice! If the greenhouse is not removed for the winter, it is required to strengthen it in such a way that it can withstand the weight of snow. In this situation, the arched structure is reinforced with props.
To build the second option, you will have to spend more money than when assembling a regular "plastic" greenhouse. However, as practice shows, it's worth it.
With the advent of spring, the season of summer residents and gardeners begins. At this wonderful time, there is no time for rest, because you need to have time to plant and grow seedlings in order to please yourself and your loved ones with homemade vegetables from your own garden. In order not to be disappointed in the fruits of their labor, many prefer to do this in greenhouses.
These simple devices can significantly improve the yield, and avoid the effects of the vagaries of the weather, such as frost. It is easy to control the temperature, degree of illumination and humidity in them. It remains to find an economical and durable version of the greenhouse, so that it lasts for more than one year. And it is precisely such a greenhouse that we will consider today.
A self-respecting summer resident should have a greenhouse or a greenhouse, at least, because every gardener dreams of getting a good harvest, and even before a neighbor. Having decided to build your own greenhouse, it remains to decide on the material from which to light it all. Firstly, it must be accessible, and secondly, the greenhouse must be easy to install. After a short search, such material was found - this is a standard PVC pipe used for water supply. A do-it-yourself greenhouse made of plastic pipes is made in 2-3 days, and its cost is more than affordable.
A greenhouse made of polypropylene pipes is far from uncommon, and you can find them everywhere. They grow seedlings for garden plants, use them to grow vegetables and herbs all year round. Sometimes greenhouses can take on bizarre shapes, but three design options are considered the most common:
Today, greenhouses made of plastic pipes are the most affordable, and only wooden structures can compare with them. You can make them yourself, or you can buy them ready-made, mounted on the spot.
It will be inexpensive, and among the advantages of greenhouses made of polyethylene pipes, one can note the wide possibilities regarding shapes and sizes, the possibility of year-round use, which is associated with good tightness of the structure. In addition, installing a greenhouse from PVC pipes with your own hands is a task that even beginners can handle.
The construction of a PVC pipe greenhouse requires careful preparation, and the first thing we need to do is prepare a drawing. You can do this yourself, taking into account your wishes, or you can find a ready-made drawing of a PVC pipe greenhouse, since there are no problems with this today. Many, however, prefer to draw up a diagram of the future greenhouse on their own, taking into account the characteristic features of the site and other factors. Given the great popularity, we decided to build an arched greenhouse.
Starting installation, we must select the material, on which the strength of the structure and tightness will depend. In our case, this will require:
The diameter of PVC pipes in greenhouses may vary, but most often pipes with a diameter of 25 millimeters are used for this - the standard diameter of the pipe used in hot and cold water supply work. The length of the PVC pipes of the greenhouse is also not a matter of principle - it depends on its size, some even use waste, but in this case, the amount of fittings needed to connect individual fragments increases.
When starting to install a greenhouse or greenhouse, it is important to choose the right place, because we are talking about the harvest, and there are no trifles here. Firstly, a plastic pipe greenhouse must be in the sun, which means that the distance to the nearest buildings must be at least 3 meters.
In addition, try to orient it relative to the cardinal points - the ends should look to the north and south, and the sides to the west and east, respectively. Do not forget also about neighboring trees, the distance to which should be significant.
Sand cushion under the greenhouse
Before answering the question of how to make a greenhouse out of plastic pipes, you must prepare the site for the future construction. The place of the future greenhouse must be carefully planned, removing excess land or filling it.
Marking by pegs
We carry out the markup, in accordance with the previously drawn up scheme. To do this, we drive in metal rods, fittings or wooden pegs in the corners. It is important here that the dimensions are ideal, and special attention should be paid to right angles, for which it is necessary to “break through” all the diagonals, which will avoid skew.
Master's advice. Checking diagonals is very easy using the Pythagorean theorem. Everything is done elementarily: from the corner we measure the same distance in both directions (the twine should already be stretched). We connect the obtained marks with each other, getting a right-angled triangle. We take measurements with a tape measure. If the square of the diagonal (hypotenuse) is equal to the sum of the squares of the legs (sides), then we are doing everything right!
Next, we proceed to the device of the base, and for this we need a wooden board, a hammer and nails. Everything is simple here, but if you want the greenhouse to last as long as possible, impregnate the wood with a special compound that can prevent decay processes. After collecting the base, do not be too lazy to check the diagonals one more time in a known way.
Next, we make marks and drive in the reinforcement or steel bars necessary to install the frame to the desired distance. The distance between them should be 50-60 cm. Now it would not hurt to make the greenhouse itself from PVC pipes, which means that it is time to mount the frame.
Greenhouse frame device
The next step in the installation of a greenhouse from pipes with your own hands is the construction of a frame - a task, at first glance, difficult, but completely solvable and within the power of any owner. The frame of the greenhouse is made of PVC pipes, as we have already decided. The main feature of this pipe is the absence of the need to involve a welder, whose services are not cheap. It is enough to have a simple device for soldering plastic pipes, and you can even borrow it from a neighbor or rent it at the bazaar for a couple of days.
We will insert pipes into previously clogged reinforcement or into steel bars, but first we need to weld the pipe in the middle, where a cross will be installed, creating an additional stiffener.
Tees are used at the junctions of pipes. We insert the bent pipes and do this several times, depending on the number of arcs. We connect the arcs to each other with crosses, thereby increasing the strength of the structure. We fix the structure from below by screwing it with self-tapping screws and clamps to a wooden base.
As you can see, there are no particular difficulties yet, but they can arise when arranging doors and windows. To do this, draw vertical lines from the base on both sides and make marks on the arc. For fastening, we use oblique tees, although this can also be done using wooden slats, but in this case the appearance of the structure suffers.
Covering the greenhouse (film or polycarbonate)
A do-it-yourself PVC greenhouse will be ready when we cover it, for which there are two common options. It is easier and cheaper to do this using plastic wrap, which is not difficult to buy. You need to fasten the film to the base on one side with nails and wooden planks, stretch it and fasten it in the same way on the opposite side. But there is 1 drawback: this design is not very neat, since it is quite difficult to “stretch” the finishing material.
Some difficulties will arise with polycarbonate - in this case, an additional timber is stuffed onto the base, which will allow the carbonate sheet to be drowned. It is attached using standard screws. Such a greenhouse looks much more beautiful, but it costs a lot more money and the scale of the problem can only be realized after comparing the price of polycarbonate and film.
This is where the work ends and, as you can see, making a greenhouse out of a plastic pipe is easier than a steamed turnip, right?
Let us give some advice on increasing the strength of the greenhouse structure. So that it lasts for a long time, and if you do not plan to move it from place to place, do not spare the effort and money required to build a concrete foundation that can extend the life of the greenhouse for many years. It will be enough 40 centimeters deep and 20 cm wide.
The use of transparent polycarbonate as a coating can extend the life of a greenhouse and greenhouse, but when choosing a material, you need to decide on the density. Thick material costs proportionally more, so you will have to choose between a reasonable cost of construction and its strength.
And now let's see a short video of making a greenhouse from plastic pipes in order to see this simple process with our own eyes:
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