Project Description
Characteristics
Building type:
Frame bath
Ground floor height:
280 cm
Wood:
Pine
Humidity:
Atmospheric drying
Characteristics
Foundation: Aerated concrete blocks are placed along the inner contour of the bath, according to the level - 8 pcs.
Reinforced frame: Twenty bearing racks made of a metal frame (metal corner 63mm), from a bar with a section (100x50mm).
Exterior finishing: Fitting with pore insulation along the wall lathing, wall cladding with clapboard (pine grade A). Installation of windows according to the project, installation of doors according to the project. Wooden corners are mounted on the corners to give an aesthetic appearance to the bath.
Internal partitions: Internal partitions are mounted from three bearing racks from a bar 100x50mm. Covered with vapor barrier.
Interior finishing: Laying insulation (mineral plate 100mm), pore insulation. In the steam room, the walls and ceiling are additionally covered with a foil film with a reflective effect. Sheathing of all walls and ceiling in the washing room and rest room - lining (pine grade A). Sheathing of all walls and ceiling in a steam lining (Linden grade A).
Floor: Floor insulation in the rest room - 100mm mineral slab - covered with vapor-waterproofing. Installation of finishing floors (36mm tongue and groove board) in the washing room - with a negative degree of rolling for draining water into the holes.
Shelves: In the steam room - a stepped canopy is mounted from a polished canopy board 25mm LIPA (grade A). The width of the upper canopy is 60 cm, the lower shelf is at a distance of 45 cm from the floor. The distance between the shelves is 55 cm.
Interior doors: In the steam room and washing room, wooden doors (linden grade A) are installed, dimensions - 180x70mm.
Electric wires: VVG 2x2.5mm, run into the corrugation channel, and fit inside the walls. Conclusion of points in the rest room, washing room, steam room. The output of the power socket is mounted on the lateral outer side of the bath.
Electrical equipment: Diode lamps in the rest room and washing room - 2 pcs. Glass lamp, with a ceramic base in the steam room - 1 pc. Triple switch (for each room) - 1 pc. Safety circuit breaker - rated current: 16 A. Double socket for 220V - 1 pc.
Ventilation: A wooden, ventilating, pivoting window, 30x30mm in size, is installed in the steam room.
Furnace: The furnace is included in any complete set of baths. Furnace - Teplodar RUSSIA 12-18L. Mounted to a partition wall. The walls are finished with fire-retardant material, and sewn up with a zinc screen. Firewood supply from washing, or rest rooms.
Tank: A 60l tank is installed on the stove.
Chimney: To remove smoke through the roof, a transition damper and a sandwich pipe are installed on the tank. All cracks and gaps are closed with additional parts of the chimney system.
Roofing: Decking zinc MP-20, 05mm. Skate 200mm.
Mounting loops: The EKODOM LLC company has been honing its skills in the construction of baths for many years. And in order for the bath to have a very beautiful aesthetic appearance. We have removed the mounting loops from the sauna modification. To transport the sauna, we use long towel ropes.
Delivery and installation: Delivery and installation in the city of Nizhnevartovsk, and 15 km from the city is free of charge. From above 15 km from the city of Nizhnevartovsk - 100 rubles / one kilometer.
The economic situation in the modern world is extremely unstable. Many people have to plan their budget for many months ahead and often save on their expenses. A person who decides to engage in individual construction has to choose options for economy-class construction technologies.
The project of a frame bath 6x3m with a layout
Increasingly, if they want to build at home, people stop precisely at the technology of frame construction. Now you can easily find any projects of frame baths from the smallest ones - 2x4 or 6x3 m in size, medium ones - 6x5 or 6x6 m in size to solid ones - already 6x8 m in area. The technology allows you to build both two-story baths and.
It is impossible not to dwell on a number of features and even advantages of frame baths:
If building a frame bath with your own hands turns out to be too much for you, in this case there are many options for ready-made turnkey baths from manufacturers.
So, for example, a turnkey frame bath 6x3 m will cost its new owner about 140 thousand rubles, baths 6x5 m in size already cost from 240 thousand rubles. But for these funds, the customer will receive a building ready for use in 2 weeks.
If a decision has already been made to build a bathhouse on your own, then you should outline a construction plan.
A variant of the project and layout of a frame two-story bath 6 × 6 mPlanning the construction of a future bath is best divided into stages.
An important issue is the choice of a stove (gas or wood-burning). Its power also matters. Baths with dimensions of 6x5, 6x6, 6x8 m do not require the purchase of a powerful stove, but if these are two-story buildings or a frame bath with an attic, then it is worth thinking about a more serious apparatus.
It is always worth remembering not only about comfort, but also about maintenance costs. So with the size, heating costs also increase. A one-story bath measuring 6x6 m will always consume much less than two floors of 6x8 m;
To comply with the necessary standards, it is worth purchasing. In specialized firms, as a rule, standard drawings are always available for the smallest 4x2 baths, for large two-story buildings 6x8 or 6x6 m baths. The only thing that distinguishes them is the cost.
To prevent the appearance of mold and fungi in the bath rooms, it is worth considering the supply and exhaust ventilation system.
Be sure to think about how to properly and competently finish around the stove.
Immediately before starting construction, you need to purchase all the necessary tools.
At the end of the planning of work, according to the project, all the necessary material should be purchased. There are two ways to build a bath. To build a frame bath, for example, 6x6 m in size, it is enough to order the entire structure at the factory according to the project and then simply assemble it later. Moreover, many note that in some cases this option is even cheaper than when a person builds everything himself. The second option is to calculate everything yourself.
Upon completion of the preparatory work, the most interesting stage begins - this is the construction of the bath itself.
Important clarification! The project was not made for publication, this page was created only so that records and calculations are always at hand.
I looked at the statistics of the site, they visit the page, and what was a surprise for me, they download ...
This is why I have to warn you.
I am not a builder, I did calculations on the bearing capacity of rafters and ceilings according to available information on the Internet. So, if suddenly you decide to build on this project, then it is at your own peril and risk.
It is better to turn to a small construction company, they will build it quickly and inexpensively, From the recommendations - eu-spb.rf.
Well, in principle, the bath box, (at the moment temporary huts), stands, overwintered normally. In the course of work, minor changes were made to the project, because I didn’t plan to keep any reports, but I finished the construction last year, I only remember replacing the window with a larger one, and using other steam and windproof films.
The estimate, of course, increased, but not significantly.
Furnace - "Malyutka" Steam with the closed Kamenka of plant "Feringer". Steam room with a volume of 10.7 cubic meters.
Washing department with an area of 6.75 sq.m. Two thirds of which are allocated for "wet" procedures.
At first, it will be used as a makeshift. Therefore, the construction will be in two stages.
1. Frame with insulation and exterior finish. Possibly the wall between the steam room and the washing room. Shower can be done immediately, all interior decoration - hardboard.
"Steam room" - a bedroom, you can put a simple stove, for example, such
If you do not do a shower, then you can organize a pantry there. On the floor of the entire room, lay linoleum.
2. After the construction of the house, internal partitions are installed, the steam room is finished with an imitation of timber, the washing department with clapboard and plastic panels. On the floor - porcelain stoneware, in the vestibule - lining and linoleum.
Water supply is planned to be autonomous, i.e. in the attic, there will be tanks for cold water and heated showers. They will be recruited with a hose from the pump in the well.
We mark and dig holes 0.6 by 0.6 and a depth of about 0.4 m (maybe 0.5 each). We level the site with a slight slope towards the ditch
We lay the geotextiles in the holes, fill it with PGS-ohm, spill it with a rammer. Let's get to the level.
Laying drainage. The pipe can only be laid around the perimeter, the middle can be made with old skirting boards (do not throw it away)
We assemble the formwork from chipboard, which is in the barn, if not enough, I dismantle the shelves. In the first formwork, we cut out the boxes from the roofing material. First, we make the lower platform by cementing reinforcement in it. Not earlier than two days later, we make the formwork for the upper part, and fill the rest according to the level. At least in the corner posts, remove the pins to fix the lower trim.
We cover it with a film between the pedestals, sprinkle it with sand or PGS-ohm.
We are waiting for at least two weeks.
Knitting scheme. For one cabinet - 6 pcs. 300 mm. and 3 pcs. 200 mm.
Approximate location
Treat the boards for the lower strapping with an antiseptic, and leave to dry for a week. Antiseptic, you can try to do it yourself.
Then we assemble the strapping, starting with the outer contour. The inner part with the central beam is assembled as follows:
We nail a mesh from mice to the strapping and to hold the floor insulation. To make it more convenient to work later, you will have to lay the floor on the "platform", at least temporarily.
These boards are also treated with an antiseptic.
The links on which the beams will be supported are marked in blue.
I don’t do nonsense, I don’t do blue inserts. I will immediately put solid wall racks (do not forget to count)
Under the window, the frame is still as in the diagram, since the window will probably be wider, you will have to push the racks apart, put the upper crossbar and support posts under the frame, cutting the lower crossbar into them.
Racks (2 pcs.) of the walls of the shower and the steam room (to support the ridge beam) will have a length of 3080 mm. (not 3000 mm as in the diagram) and rely on the bottom trim. Although the size may go away, therefore, it is better to first put the ridge beam, and then adjust the racks in height.
And in the rack of the steam room wall, you will have to cut a groove under the log
Don't forget to redraw
The length of the extension of the rafters under the visor above the front door will most likely have to be adjusted if the roof is made of metal tiles, and not corrugated board. (Length of lumber, allows to increase by 300 mm.)
As an option, do not touch the rafters of the visor, but lengthen the short storpils (7 pcs), by about 3 cm, or at this distance, take out the first board of the crate (but then there are problems with installing the cornice strip)
In short, you need to look at the place, everything will depend on the step of the wave.
Overhangs (or rather, their strength elements) from the ends in the drawing are rounded to 1 m. In practice, they will be shorter. With a useful width of the roofing sheet 1100 mm. They will protrude (with a cornice strip) by 300 mm.
Before making these elements, it will be necessary to decompose and measure the roofing material
All dimensions (also the cross section of the boards) will need to be recalculated after purchasing the roofing material
The professional flooring is simpler and faster, the metal tile is more efficient and more beautiful. Under the metal tile, it may be necessary to increase the height of the frontal boards (those that are 100, set 150) and use not a 50x50 beam, but something bigger.
№ | Name | Qty |
---|---|---|
1 | Edged board 25x150x6000 mm e / h.hv / p. (1-3 business grade) | 7 pcs. |
2 | 27 pcs. | |
3 | Beam 50x50x6000 mm (or one board 100x50) | 2 pcs. |
4 | Nails 90 mm. | 30 pcs. |
5 | Nails 80 mm. | 330 pcs. |
6 | Nails 60 mm. | 350 pcs. |
7 | Hydro-vapor barrier Isostrong D (70 sq.m.) | 1 PC. |
8 | White titanium MA-15 | 2 pcs. |
9 | Round brush 40 mm | 1 PC. |
10 | Metal tile 1.18x2.25 m RAL 3009 | 12 pcs. |
11 | Metal tile 1.18x1.15 m RAL 3009 | 2 pcs. |
12 | Roofing screws with drill | 250 pcs. |
On the membrane, under the crate, to calm the conscience (so that the insulation does not stick out), you can attach a plastic tape for greenhouses, in increments of 60 cm.
Under the visor it will be necessary to put cuts, size and location, I will look at the place. I will most likely make them from two boards, 100x40 and 100x25
Siding equipment can change, so at the door, you can put a j-profile, and make a window with a finishing strip. The number of panels is calculated on the size of 3660x230
On cross-insulation, it is necessary to put a heater before installing the siding
№ | Name | Qty |
---|---|---|
1 | Edged board 25x100x6000 mm e / h.hv / p. (1-3 grade business) | 7 pcs. |
2 | Windproof Isostrong A | 1 PC. |
3 | Nails 60 mm. | 400 pcs. |
4 | Tape for greenhouses (50 m.) | 2 pcs. |
5 | Vinyl-On siding 3660x230 mm, vanilla | 60 pcs. |
6 | Vinyl-On siding starter profile (starter bar) | 4 things. |
7 | Siding Vinyl-On J-profile | 2 pcs. |
8 | Vinyl-On siding H-profile connecting | 1 PC. |
9 | Vinyl-On siding outer corner | 4 things. |
10 | Vinyl-On siding window profile | 3 pcs. |
10 | Self-tapping screws "bugs" 16x4.2 mm | 400 pcs. |
11 | 2 pcs. |
If the weather is rainy, it is better to let the whole structure stand for a month before continuing work.
Well, then, we lay a wind protection, or just a spunbox, we put the insulation in a run. The film is only so that the insulation does not blow out.
We nail the board with the expectation of OSB joints
First of all, we put insulation in those places where there will be inserts for attaching internal walls. Insert crepe, and mount the remaining insulation.
Well, only after that, we insulate the ceiling, para-isolate it, and sheathe it with hardboard. From above, we close the insulation with a windshield.
This should be enough, and 1.74 m2 should remain from the cross-insulation.
№ | Name | Qty |
---|---|---|
1 | Edged board 25x100x6000 mm e / h.hv / p. (1-3 grade business) | 16 pcs. |
2 | Windproof Isostrong A | 1 PC. |
3 | Insulation ROCKWOOL Light Butts SCANDIC, 800x600x50 mm (5.76 sq.m) | 23 pcs. |
4 | Nails 60 mm | 300 pcs. |
5 | Greenhouse film (sleeve-1.5 m) 200 mk | 26 p.m. |
6 | Profile guide 50x40 3 m | 2 pcs. |
7 | Guide profile 100x40 3 m | 2 pcs. |
8 | Rack profile 50x50 3 m | 3 pcs. |
9 | Rack profile 100x50 3 m | 3 pcs. |
10 | Board 40x100 (3 or 6 m.) | 1 PC. |
11 | Bolts plumbing 6x70 | 2 pcs. |
12 | Washers M6 | 2 pcs. |
13 | Self-tapping bugs | 70 pcs. |
14 | Nails 80 mm. | 50 pcs. |
15 | Nails 50 mm. | 600 pcs. |
16 | nails 16 mm. | 700 pcs. |
17 | Fiberboard 2745x1220x3.2 mm | 16 pcs. |
The most important question that comes to mind when you want to build a bath with your own hands on your site is the cost of materials. Will the family budget pull the project for the construction of a frame bath measuring 6 by 4 meters? Let's try to calculate the required amount of materials and their cost.
So, for any capital structure, a reliable foundation is required, and it is not worth saving on it. This project will require a strip foundation with a width of 30 cm and a total height of 1 meter. Height above ground level is at least 50 cm.
For the foundation you will need:
The total cost of building a foundation will be approximately 39580 rubles.
To slightly reduce the cost of the foundation, concrete can be made by hand, and not bought at the factory.
For a more durable construction, the bath should have a strong bottom trim, strong corner posts and an upper trim, it is better to make a beam of 150 * 150 mm. Let's take a net ceiling height of 2.2 meters. For the upper and lower strapping, 8 beams are required and two more for the corner posts. 10pcs*930r= 9300 R. Vertical racks, ceiling beams and rafters are made of boards 150 * 50 mm. The distance between the uprights is taken 1-2 cm less than the width of the insulation used. Let's take for example a standard stone or mineral wool insulation measuring 60 * 100 cm. Based on the foregoing, we need 12 boards 150 * 50 mm for racks. For ceiling beams, you will need 10 boards. and rafters 10 pcs., total 20 pcs. Boards 150 * 50 must be purchased about 10 more pieces. for building scaffolding. As a result, we get the cost of a board 150 * 50: racks - 12 pcs + beams, rafters - 20 pcs + scaffolding 10 pcs = 42 pcs. *318 p = 13363 ruble.
The standard lumber length is 6 meters.
Roof device
Depending on the roofing material with which the bath is covered, the crate is equipped. It is not difficult to do it yourself. For metal tiles, it is enough to make a crate from an edged inch board. For soft shingles, a flat surface is required. To do this, plywood is laid on top of the usual crate, and then the roofing material.
Lathing: pitch 150 mm edged board 150 * 25 mm 33 pcs * 159 r = 5247 R.
The working width of the metal tile is 1100 mm. For this roof, 11 sheets 3 meters long are needed. Moreover, one will have to be cut in half lengthwise. The area of one sheet will be 3.54 m2. Let's take the price of 500 rubles per m2 and get 1770 rubles per sheet. Total: 11*1770 = 19470 R.
To complete the roofing of the metal tile roof, we still need 7 meters of the ridge. It is produced in two meters, so you have to buy 4 pieces. Its price is 650 r * 4 pcs. = 2600 R. The wind bar will need 12 meters * 520 r = 6240 R. Cornice strip 14 meters * 400 r = 5600 R. Two packs of self-tapping screws with a rubber washer 2 pack * 800 r = 1600 R. The result of a roof made of metal tiles without a gutter system: 40757 rubles.
For this roof, a sheet of metal tiles has a length of three meters and it will be difficult for one person to lift it onto the roof with their own hands. You will need at least one more hand.
Lathing: edged board 150 * 25 mm 27 pcs * 159 rubles = 4293 R. OSB plywood 9 mm thick 14 sheets * 550 r = 7700 R.
According to the rules, before laying flexible tiles, you must first lay the roofing material on plywood, and then the tiles themselves. In order to save money, we will put it only on the skate.
Lining carpet 1 roll – 2000 R. The roof area is 42 m2 * 500 r = 21000 r the cost of the tile itself. As well as for metal tiles, you need to purchase a wind bar 6240 p and cornice strip 5600 R. For better fixation of tiles, in places of contact with the cornice and wind slats, it must be additionally smeared with bituminous mastic ( 2500 r per can). To ventilate the inter-roof space, special aerators are installed on the roof, closer to the ridge. For this roof, you will need 4 pcs. * 850 r = 3400 R. It is best to fasten tiles to plywood with self-tapping screws ( 500 R). The result of the roofing of flexible shingles without a gutter system: 53233 ruble.
Soft roofing is not at all difficult to mount with your own hands. Each pack has a detailed diagram of laying tiles.
Metal eaves hooks are used to fasten the downpipe to the roof. They are attached to the cornice board or to the rafters before the batten is installed. On this roof they will need 20 pcs. * 200 r = 4000 R. Gutter of the drainage system 14 meters * 358 r = 5012 R. Four plugs for 250 r ( 1000 R). Two connectors for 450 rubles ( 900 R). Two outlets, two elbows, two outlets from the gutter, two wall mounts ( 4000 R). Drain pipes 1700 R. Summary of the drainage system: 16612 rubles.
For sex logs, it is better to use a beam of 100 * 150 mm. It will need 8 pcs. *636= 5088
R. The subfloor will take 26 inch boards 150 mm wide. ( 4136
R). If the floors in the entire bath are wooden, then the floorboard will also need 26 pcs. *590= 15340
R. Floor insulation should be good and be 150 mm. Insulation will take 27 packs * 430 r = 11610
R. Bottom line by gender: 36174
ruble.
The area of the walls is 44 m2 and the ceiling is 24 m2. For the total area of walls and ceiling (68 m2), we need 40 packs of insulation. The costs will be 40 * 430 p \u003d 17200 R. The area of the door and windows can not be subtracted from the total area of insulation. The remaining insulation will go to the insulation of partitions. To protect the insulation from moisture, it must be covered with a vapor barrier material. Two rolls will be enough for the entire volume of the bath ( 6500 R). Outcome: 23700 rubles.
Installation of insulation is very simple and it will not be difficult to lay it yourself, with your own hands.
For sewing gables, you will need an inch board in the amount of 15 pieces * 159 p \u003d 2385
R.
Inside the bath most often gets off with a wooden clapboard. For washing and rest rooms, lining made of pine or spruce is used, for a steam room made of linden or aspen. In order to understand how much one and the other lining will be needed, it is necessary to divide the space of the entire bath into separate rooms with partitions. We will not consider the exact costs of partitions, but take approximately 5000 R. So, we determine the size of the steam room 1.8 m * 2.2 m. For its decoration you will need: lining for walls 17.6 m2 * 860r = 15136 r., for a ceiling 4m2 * 860 r = 3440 R. Linden board shelves will cost 5000 R. The door to the steam room costs an average 5000 R. Fireproof protection of combustible materials from the furnace will cost 3000 R.
Lining for the rest of the rooms and the ceiling will need about 60 m2 * 220 r = 13200 R. Entrance wooden door 5000 p, windows in the steam room, in the rest room, in the washing room - 15000 R. All kinds of impregnations, varnishes, paints: 5000 R.
The lining is attached to the crate with the help of nails or with the help of special clamps - kleimers. With your own hands, it will not be difficult to sew up the walls and ceiling with clapboard.
A stove with a chimney will cost at least 30000 R. Plumbing, plumbing, water heater, shower, sewer, etc. more 30000 R. Electricity: 7000 R. If the floor in the washing room will be poured concrete and finished with ceramic tiles, then this is an additional cost.
Outcome for the interior: 141776
rubles.
Outside, the walls of the frame bath must be hammered with edged board or plywood. To do this, we need 55 boards * 159 r = 8450 R. The bath is sheathed on the outside with almost any finishing material, but most often they use siding or the same lining as for interior work. Let's calculate the approximate cost of finishing the bath with siding. The plinth or foundation is best highlighted and covered with plinth panels. One such panel 1 meter long today costs about 500 rubles. They will need 20 pieces and get 10000 p plus corners, starting strip, metal ebbs - more 5000 R. Siding will need 60 m2 and it will cost 200 r per m2 ( 12000 r), and the same number ( 12000 p) additional accessories (starting strip, outer corners, finishing strip, etc.). Soffits for filing overhangs 13 m2 * 250 r = 3250 R.
Outcome for exterior siding: 38700 rubles.
Before proceeding with the installation of siding, you need to complete the crate. It is necessary for air circulation between the wooden wall and the siding. The siding is attached to the crate using galvanized self-tapping screws with a press washer. When installing siding with your own hands, it is necessary to take into account the fact that the panel should not be tightly attracted to the wall with a self-tapping screw, but should walk. This is to ensure the mobility of the panel during temperature changes. A bathhouse covered with siding will be protected from the effects of precipitation and will last for many years.
Additional costs include fasteners ( 30000 p), well, as in any construction project, unforeseen (not taken into account) expenses or the amount that should be “just in case” 20000 R.
Additional cost summary: 50000 rubles.
Let's summarize the cost of materials for a frame bath measuring 6 meters by 4 meters with different roofing.
Bath covered with metal tiles: 403047 rubles.
Bath covered with shingles: 415523
ruble.
This article can become an assistant in calculating the funds necessary for the construction of a 6x4 meter frame bath with your own hands. Of course, the calculations will not be exact, but approximate, since the prices for building materials in different regions of our country are different, and each person has different wishes for interior and exterior decoration. If you order such a bath in a construction company, then at least 60% should be added to the resulting cost of materials. The amount received will be the cost of the turnkey bath.
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