Neuromultivit is a complex multivitamin preparation consisting of 3 B vitamins (B1, B6, B12). It is used to treat various kinds of neurological diseases, since it effectively stimulates metabolic processes in the central nervous system and activates the restoration of nerve tissues.
The drug is prescribed, both independently and in combination with other drugs. Its effectiveness has been proven in the treatment of neuritis and neuralgia, polyneuropathy of various origins, inflammation of the trigeminal, facial and sciatic nerves. Neuromultivit has also established itself as an excellent medicine for attacks of pain in the lower back, shoulder joints, and osteochondrosis.
Due to the positive effect on the central nervous system, the drug is prescribed to emotionally unstable people with frequent stress. In addition, Neuromultivit acts as an analgesic and supports the body during the cold season.
The remedy is prescribed both for the treatment of many diseases, and for prevention. It is included in combination with other drugs for diabetes, hair loss, alcoholism. Also, the drug is additionally introduced into the antibiotic treatment regimen for diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
Athletes also appreciated neuromultivit, as it accelerates the recovery of strength and supports the body during overloads.
Release form and composition | Convex white film-coated tablets. Ingredients: vitamins B1 (thiamine hydrochloride), B6 (pyridoxine hydrochloride), B12 (cyanocobalamin). |
Dosage and administration | Orally, after meals, 1-3 times a day, 1 tablet, without chewing. More specifically, the dosage can only be prescribed by a doctor, based on the results of the tests. The duration of the course should not exceed 1 month. Ideally, repeat tests should be done 2 weeks after administration. Otherwise, with an excess of vitamin B, allergic reactions may occur in the body. Re-admission is prescribed by a doctor. |
Side effects | Allergic reactions (rash and itching), tachycardia, nausea. |
Contraindications | Individual sensitivity to the components, age up to 12 years, ulcers in the gastrointestinal tract, erythremia, embolism, erythrocytosis, allergies, pregnancy and lactation. |
The drug is released without a prescription. Analogues of Neuromultivit - Pentovit, Brewer's yeast, Beviplex, Milgamma Compositum, Neurobeks.
The price of Neuromultivit in Moscow is 235 rubles. 20 pcs. 638 rub. 60 pcs.
The price of Neuromultivit in Ukraine is 162 UAH. 20 pcs.
Instruction
The multivitamin preparation "Neuromultivit" is prescribed as part of the complex therapy of the following diseases of the nervous system: neuralgia, neuritis, plexitis, intercostal neuralgia, sciatica, lumbago, trigeminal neuralgia, diabetic and alcoholic polyneuropathy, degenerative pathologies of the spine with radicular syndrome. The drug is released in coated. One tablet contains vitamin B1 (100 mg), vitamin B6 (200 mg) and vitamin B12 (0.20 mg). The tool stimulates the metabolism in the nervous system, improves the recovery processes in the nervous tissue, and also has some analgesic effect.
Features of the mechanism of action of the drug are due to its components. Vitamin B1 in the body is converted into cocarboxylase, which takes part in many metabolic processes, and also participates in the transmission of nerve impulses in nerve endings (synapses). Vitamin B6 is required for the normal functioning of the nervous system, takes part in the synthesis of many neurotransmitters (dopamine, norepinephrine, histamine, etc.). Vitamin B12 is involved in hematopoiesis, metabolism, it is necessary for the body for the processes of cell division and growth.
Take Neuromultivit after meals with water, 1 tab. 1-3 times a day. The duration of therapy is determined by the doctor, usually it is 2-4 weeks. The drug has a therapeutic effect within 1-2 weeks after the start of administration. It is not recommended to take Neromultivit for longer than 4 weeks. The drug is contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, during periods of pregnancy and lactation. The drug causes side effects in rare cases. These include: nausea, itching, rash, tachycardia.
"Neuromultivit" reduces the effectiveness of antiparkinsonian drugs ("Levodopa"). Ethanol intake dramatically reduces the absorption of vitamin B1. During the use of the drug, it is not recommended to take other drugs containing vitamins of group B. Analogues of Neuromultivit are: Angiovit, Sana-Sol, Pikovit, Vitacitrol, Viabex, Revit, Milgamma , "Neurogamma", "Combilipen", "Unigamma", "Kaltsevita", "Neurotrat Forte". It is necessary to replace the drug with an analogue only after consulting a doctor. "Neuromultivit" is stored in a dark, dry place out of the reach of children. The storage temperature should not exceed 25 °C. The shelf life of the product is 3 years.
Neuromultivit is a complex vitamin preparation. It is necessary to use the drug only on the advice of a doctor.
Release form
Produced in the form of round tablets, characterized by biconvexity and film coating. Surface color is white. The color on the cut ranges from white to light pink, blotches are possible. Neuromultivit pack contains 1 blister containing 20 tablets. Sold by prescription.
The composition of the tablets
Storage: According to the instructions, Neuromultivit should be stored in conditions that meet the following requirements: lack of humidity, light, inaccessibility to children, temperature not higher than 25 degrees.
Neuromultivit contains the following vitamins:
If we take the effect of the drug, then it affects the work of metabolic processes that occur in nerve cells, as well as the restoration of nervous tissue. That is why this remedy is very effective for the treatment of neurological diseases. In combination with other medicines, it is used to treat diseases of the nervous system.
What diseases does Neuromultivit help with:
It is used in the treatment of the following diseases:
In most cases, Neuromultivit is well tolerated, without any side effects. However, with an increase in the allowable dose of use for a long time (about 6-12 months), side effects are possible.
The main method of administration is oral. In case of damage to the shell of the tablets, it can lead to violations of the pharmacokinetic profile of the drug. That is why during the use of the drug it is forbidden to crush the tablet in any way: turning into powder or chewing. To achieve the maximum effect from taking the medicine, it is necessary to strictly follow the rules for taking it: do it only after eating, and almost immediately. You can take the tablets with clean water, juice or warm tea. Hot tea, as well as coffee, will not work for this purpose.
Method and dosage
The treatment regimen for Neuromultivit is exclusively made by the attending physician, who makes appointments depending on many factors:
The instructions indicate, as a rule, the treatment regimen is as follows: 1 tablet from 1 to 3 times a day. When taking an increased dosage (the decision to prescribe higher doses is taken by the doctor), the course of treatment should not exceed 4 weeks. If necessary, the course of treatment should be repeated, however, not earlier than after a two-week break.
Neuromultivit for children
Due to the peculiarity of the action of the drug, namely its ability to be included in cellular metabolism, normalizing its functions, and also due to the function of restoring the functioning of the nervous system, Neuromultivit can also be used by children, even newborns.
For the child's psyche, it is extremely necessary that a sufficient amount of vitamin B 6 enter the body, since it contributes to the development of neurodermatitis. It is also a source of energy. Vitamin B 12 improves the supply of oxygen to the tissues and organs of the child. That is why it is often used to treat childhood neurological conditions. In addition, the drug is well tolerated, and side effects are extremely rare.
According to the instructions, there are some restrictions on the use of Neuromultivit by children:
During pregnancy and lactation
Reliable clinical data that indicate the safety of the drug for the fetus during pregnancy, so it is better to refuse Neuromultivit during this period.
Overdose
Treatment: There is no special agent that helps to eliminate the side effects of taking Neuromultivit. If symptoms of an overdose of the drug appear, the use of tablets should be stopped and, if necessary, symptomatic treatment should be carried out.
special instructions
If Neuromultivit is taken by patients diagnosed with funicular myelosis or pernicious anemia, then the clinical picture of the disease, as well as the results of laboratory tests, may lose their specificity. Patients suffering from severe kidney or liver dysfunction, as well as gastric and duodenal ulcers should be under the constant supervision of the attending physician.
Neuromultivit is able to influence the actions of other drugs while using:
The price of Neuromultivit in different pharmacies can vary significantly. This is due to the use of cheaper components and the pricing policy of the pharmacy chain.
Read the official information about the Neuromultivit preparation, the instructions for use of which include general information and a treatment regimen. The text is provided for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice.
Film-coated tablets white or almost white, round, biconvex; on a transverse section - from white to light pink with patches from light pink to dark pink.
Excipients: microcrystalline cellulose - 80 mg, magnesium stearate - 4.8 mg, - 15 mg.
Shell composition: macrogol 6000 - 9 mg, titanium dioxide - 11.25 mg, talc - 30 mg, hypromellose - 7.5 mg, methyl methacrylate and ethyl acrylate copolymer (1: 2) (dispersion 30%) - 2.25 mg.
20 pcs. - blisters (1) - packs of cardboard.
Combined preparation of vitamins of group B.
(vitamin B 1) in the human body, as a result of phosphorylation processes, it turns into cocarboxylase, which is the coenzyme of many enzymatic reactions. Thiamine plays an important role in carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism. Actively participates in the processes of nerve excitation in synapses.
(vitamin B 6) necessary for the normal functioning of the central and peripheral nervous system. In the phosphorylated form, it is a coenzyme in the metabolism of amino acids (including decarboxylation, transamination). It acts as a coenzyme for the most important enzymes that act in nerve tissues. Participates in the biosynthesis of neurotransmitters such as norepinephrine, epinephrine, histamine and GABA.
Cyanocobalamin (vitamin B 12) necessary for normal hematopoiesis and maturation of erythrocytes, and also participates in a number of biochemical reactions that ensure the vital activity of the body (in the transfer of methyl groups, in the synthesis of nucleic acids, protein, in the metabolism of amino acids, carbohydrates, lipids). It affects the processes in the nervous system (synthesis of RNA, DNA) and the lipid composition of cerebrosides and phospholipids. The coenzymatic forms of cyanocobalamin, methylcobalamin and adenosylcobalamin, are essential for cell replication and growth.
The components of the drug are water-soluble vitamins, which excludes the possibility of their accumulation in the body.
Suction and distribution
Thiamine and pyridoxine are absorbed in the upper intestine, the degree of absorption depends on the dose.
The absorption of cyanocobalamin is largely determined by the presence of intrinsic factor in the stomach and upper intestine, further delivery of cyanocobalamin to tissues is carried out by the transport protein transcobalamin II.
Metabolism
Thiamine, pyridoxine and cyanocobalamin are metabolized in the liver.
breeding
Thiamine and pyridoxine are excreted by the kidneys (about 8-10% - unchanged). With an overdose, the excretion of thiamine and pyridoxine through the intestines increases significantly.
Cyanocobalamin is excreted mainly with bile, the degree of excretion by the kidneys is variable - from 6 to 30%.
As part of the complex therapy of the following neurological diseases:
- polyneuropathy of various etiologies (including diabetic, alcoholic);
- intercostal neuralgia;
- trigeminal neuralgia;
- radicular syndrome caused by degenerative changes in the spine;
- cervical syndrome;
- shoulder-scapular syndrome;
- lumbar syndrome;
- lumbar ischialgia.
- children's age (the effectiveness and safety of the drug have not been studied);
- Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
In isolated cases: nausea, tachycardia, skin reactions in the form of itching and urticaria.
The drug is well tolerated.
Symptoms: clinical symptoms of an overdose of the vitamins contained in the Neuromultivit preparation can only be expected after taking exceptionally high doses for a very long time.
Vitamin B 1 - symptoms of overdose after ingestion were not observed.
Vitamin B 6 - after taking more than 2 g / day, neuropathies with ataxia and sensory disturbances, convulsions with EEG changes and, in some cases, hypochromic anemia and seborrheic dermatitis are described.
Vitamin B 12 - after parenteral administration (in rare cases and after ingestion), eczematous changes in the skin and acne were observed.
Treatment: conducting symptomatic therapy.
With the simultaneous use of the drug Neuromultivit and levodopa, there is a decrease in the antiparkinsonian effectiveness of levodopa.
Active substances: One film-coated tablet contains:
Thiamine hydrochloride(vitamin B 1) - 100 mg,
Pyridoxine hydrochloride(vitamin B 6) - 200 mg,
cyanocobalamin(vitamin B 12) - 0.2 mg.
Excipients: pregelatinized starch, sodium citrate, citric acid monohydrate, anhydrous colloidal silicon dioxide, microcrystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate, povidone, macrogol 6000, titanium dioxide (E171), talc, hypromellose, dispersion polyacrylate 30%.
Vitamins. Vitamin B 1 in combination with vitamin B 6 and/or B 12.
ATX code: A11DB
Vitamin B 1 (thiamine hydrochloride) is involved in carbohydrate metabolism and affects the functional state of the nervous system.
Vitamin B 6 (pyridoxine hydrochloride) induces the metabolism of amino acids in nerve tissues and affects the biosynthesis of many well-known mediators such as dopamine, adrenaline and norepinephrine.
Vitamin B 12 (cyanocobalamin) affects, in particular, the metabolism of fatty acids in nerve tissues and is essential for cell growth and replication.
Neurological disorders caused by insufficiency of vitamins B 1 , B 6 and B 12, which cannot be eliminated by nutritional correction.
Hypersensitivity to any of the components that make up the drug. Due to the high content of active substances, the drug should not be taken by persons under 18 years of age.
Neuromultivit does not affect the ability to drive vehicles or use machines.
Due to insufficient experience, it is not recommended to use Neuromultivit during pregnancy and lactation.
Pregnancy
The recommended daily intake of vitamin B 1 during pregnancy and lactation is 1.7-1.8 mg, vitamin B 6 2.3-2.5 mg, vitamin B 12 3.5 mcg.
These doses can be exceeded during pregnancy only if the patient has a proven deficiency of vitamins B 1 , B 6 , B 12, since the safety of using doses above the daily recommended dose has not yet been proven.
There are insufficient animal studies on the effects on pregnancy, embryofetal and pre- and postnatal development of the offspring. The potential risk to humans is unknown.
Lactation
Vitamins B 1 , B 6 and B 12 pass into breast milk. High concentrations (600 mg per day) of vitamin B6 can suppress milk production. Data on the degree of transition into milk in animals are not available.
Vitamin B 6 may reduce the effectiveness of levodopa when used simultaneously. Thiamine is inactivated by 5-fluorouracil as a result of competitive inhibition of thiamine phosphorylation by the latter.
With long-term treatment with furosemide, an increase in renal excretion of thiamine is possible. Isoniazid, cycloserine, D-penicillamine can reduce the effectiveness of vitamin B 6 (pyridoxine).
Antacids, alcohol and tea reduce the absorption of thiamine.
Co-administration of pyridoxine antagonists (eg, isoniazid, hydralazine, D-penicillamine or cycloserine) may reduce the effectiveness of vitamin B 6 .
Sulfite-containing drinks (eg wine) contribute to the destruction of thiamine.
Tell your doctor immediately if you experience any side effects or if you are pregnant.
Treatment with large doses of the drug for longer than 4 weeks is not recommended.
When used in the elderly and in persons with impaired liver and / or kidney function, dose adjustment is usually not required.
The usual dose is one tablet once a day. However, after prior consultation with a doctor, the dose may be increased to 1 tablet 3 times a day.
Tablets should be swallowed without chewing after meals with a small amount of liquid.
The course of treatment should not exceed 4 weeks, after which the attending physician must decide on further therapy.
If you miss a tablet, take the next one at the usual time, do not double the dose to make up for the missed tablet.
Vitamin B 1
There are no known cases of overdose.
Thiamine has a wide therapeutic range. Very high intravenous doses (more than 10 g) have a ganglioblocking effect and curare-like suppression of neuronal impulse transmission.
Vitamin B 6
Taking more than 2 g (equivalent to 10 Neuromultivit tablets) daily may cause nervous system dysfunctions such as movement disorders, sensory disturbances (tingling, numbness), convulsions and EEG changes. In rare cases, anemia and rash.
The toxic potential of vitamin B 6 is considered very low. However, long-term use (more than 6-12 months) of daily doses of vitamin B 6 50 mg causes the development of peripheral sensory neuropathy, these symptoms gradually decrease after the cessation of vitamin intake.
With continuous intake of vitamin B 6 for more than 2 months, in doses above 1 g per day, neurotoxic side effects may occur.
Vitamin B 12
After parenteral administration of high doses (in rare cases and after oral administration), allergic reactions, eczema and acne are observed.
Overdose treatment:
Treatment should be supportive and symptomatic.
Like all medicines, Neuromultivit can cause side effects, although not everyone gets them.
The following adverse reactions have been registered:
Rare (less than one in 1000 patients): headache, dizziness, nausea.
- very rarely (less than one in 10,000 patients): hypersensitivity reactions, appearing mainly on the skin after the use of vitamin B 1 or B 12, itching, urticaria.
- with an unknown frequency (cannot be estimated from the available data): peripheral sensory polyneuropathy with prolonged use of more than 6 months, tachycardia, profuse sweating, chronic excessive intake of high doses of vitamin B 6 can cause sensitivity disorders, photosensitivity when using high daily doses of the drug .
Reporting adverse reactions
If you experience any adverse reactions, it is recommended that you consult your doctor. This recommendation applies to any possible adverse reactions, including those not listed in the package insert. You can also report adverse reactions to the adverse drug reactions (actions) information database, including reports of drug failures. By reporting adverse reactions, you help to get more information about the safety of the drug.
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