Each owner of a private house wants to equip his home in such a way that it is as comfortable as possible to live. Modern benefits of civilization in the form of electricity, central water supply make our life better. But the problems with sewerage are more tangible. If there is a financial opportunity, you can buy a finished structure, hire workers who will make an excellent structure in a few days that meets your requirements and sanitary standards. For many years, concrete rings have been the most popular material for this business.
Decorative well made of tires
But if funds do not allow, there are many ways to make a sewer. One of these is a do-it-yourself tire well. Many people liked this idea, it has proven itself especially well in conditions where few people live in the house.
Some people believe that a septic tank and a cesspool are two names for the same design. But this is completely wrong. A septic tank differs from a cesspool in that it is a more modern type of sewer facility. This design is quite simple when arranging with your own hands and consists of two pits. The first liquid enters where the particles settle. They are processed by bacteria. Then slightly purified water enters the second pit, where purification continues. It also contains unrecycled particles. They are processed by bacteria. The main purpose of arranging such a design is to purify water that will be absorbed into the ground.
The second reservoir is slightly smaller than the first, the water that has passed the primary treatment flows here. It also processes bacteria. The purification is so effective that approximately 95% of the water is almost completely purified by bacteria. Such a drainage well is very simple in construction, but effective. Already now it becomes clear that such a design is much different in terms of arrangement and functioning from a cesspool.
Scheme of a standard two-chamber septic tank with a filtration well.
The first advantage lies in the abundance of material - automotive rubber, which is no longer suitable for its intended purpose, but it is perfect for a septic tank. You can save up such tires yourself or ask your relatives and friends, you can also contact a tire service. Here, if they don’t give it away, then for sure the price will be symbolic.
It is necessary to correctly calculate and most responsibly approach the arrangement of such a pit for drainage. If you do everything right, then the efficiency will be even greater than if you used factory-made structures.
An important advantage is its low price. If you have enough old tires from your car, then the septic tank will be practically free, and you can dig a hole with your own hands.
Tire sewerage scheme
It's very easy to set up. In order to mount septic tanks from factory materials, you will probably have to hire an assistant or ask a friend. The tire septic tank is so simple that you can make it yourself.
Despite its advantages, there are still some disadvantages. Arrangement in houses where more than three people live is impractical.
In winter, you probably won't be able to use it. Even if you insulate well, the rubber will still freeze through. The contents inside will also freeze, so its processing by bacteria will be impossible.
Regardless of which tires you use, you will have to pump out the contents quite often. Twice a year, you need to inspect the joints between tires in order to find places where depressurization has occurred.
A septic tank from used tires does not have the longest service life
Even if you carefully use and care, the service life is short. Such a septic tank made of tires can be operated for no more than 15 years.
This design necessarily provides for the presence of a cover. It will not only protect against the ingress of objects, animals or people, but will also prevent the spread of a characteristic smell.
It is impossible to repair the overhaul of a septic tank from old car tires. If there are problems with its functioning, you need to make a new one.
So, if you decide, despite the shortcomings, to still equip such a septic tank, you will probably be interested in how to do it and where it is better to mount it. We will talk about this now.
Such a septic tank should be located no closer than 5, but preferably 10 meters from the living quarters. The distance to the well should be at least 30 meters in sandy soil conditions and at least 25 meters in clay soil conditions. Trees should grow no closer than three meters, because the roots can rot. Distance to the city of neighbors should be at least 2 m.
Before doing, you need to make sure that the location of groundwater to the surface of the earth is at least 5 meters. Optimum functionality will be in sandy soil conditions. It is best to install where the ground does not freeze much in winter, this is necessary in order to prevent deformation of the tires.
the layout of the sewer from car tires on the site.
First of all, you need to bring the pipeline to the septic tank. In order for the pipes not to freeze, they must be carefully insulated and a box installed. Then you need to decide what depth and width of the septic tank is needed. Its volume should be such that the average daily volume of water can fit and multiply it by three.
Such a calculation will help you choose tires (their number and diameter) taking into account the volume of liquid. First you need to put one tire on the ground, mark the boundaries of the septic tank. You can make the hole a little larger in diameter to make it easier to mount the tires, as well as to insulate in the future. Then you need to dig holes for the tanks and install rubber. It must be remembered that in no case should the liquid level be higher than the ground level.
At the bottom of the first container we pour crushed stone of about 30 cm, and then put a material that does not let water through. If there is a financial opportunity, it is better to make a concrete screed. In the absence of money, you can put roofing material or several layers of dense polyethylene.
The septic tank provides for the discharge of water directly into the ground, so in the second hole you need to drill a well about 5 meters deep, where we insert a flexible plastic pipe. We fill it with rubble from above so that water can be absorbed into the soil without hindrance.
In order for the structure to be strong, the tires must be fastened together with wire and treated with any sealant.
Then in both tanks we make holes for the pipe. In the first tank, the pipe from which the liquid will flow should be slightly higher than the pipe from which it will flow. Then we mount the pipes, and fill the edges with sand or gravel.
At the end, you will need to install the cover. It must be made of a material that does not rot and is not subject to mechanical damage. The best option is a plastic cover.
Despite the fact that most suburban areas have centralized water supply or wells, wells still have not lost their relevance. They can be functional and used for watering, or serve as a landscape decoration. In the article, we will consider how to make a decorative well with your own hands.
For these purposes, a large number of natural and artificial materials are suitable. The main thing is that they meet the following requirements:
Brick is a versatile material. A well from it will stand on the plots for many decades. It does not require frequent restoration.
Advantages of a brick:
The thickness of the walls of a brick well depends on its depth. On average, it is from 20 to 30 cm.
Despite the fact that the finish of the well is decorative, its functionality is important for the site - it will serve as an autonomous source of industrial water.
If the height of groundwater allows you to get a real well, then you will need simple tools to dig it:
Pit preparation
Brickwork
Wood was originally used for the construction and decoration of wells. Well shafts were equipped from hard varieties, and carved racks were made from softer ones.
The construction of a well made of wood on its site has a number of features:
Tip: a wooden well is always equipped with a roof. It not only gives it a finished decorative look, but also performs the function of protection from snow and water.
Real wells have always been made from real log cabins. Since well water was used all year round, it protected it from freezing in winter. Today, such designs are quite expensive and difficult to perform if there are no special skills. It is much cheaper and easier to use an imitation of a bar - a block house. It is made of natural wood and has a log wall relief. But at its core, it is a clapboard with a spike / groove system.
For work you will need: the block house itself, wooden bars with a section of 50 mm, decorative boards for framing the neck and joints; antiseptic composition for wood and bituminous mastic, well shaft, chain and handle for it.
How to make a decorative well with your own hands video
Stages of work
Scheme of a decorative well
Tip: the use of cement-based artificial stone is also allowed. It completely imitates the real one, it is easier to work with it and the price is several times lower. But it is less durable. Therefore, it is necessary to buy material with a margin, in case of replacement of individual elements.
Decorative finishing of the well is also a way of self-expression of the owners of the site. But it is not always possible to make brick or masonry. Or build a wooden frame. In this case, a simpler and cheaper way is acceptable - a decorative tire well.
For construction you will need:
Stages of work
Tip: you can install support poles outside the tires
Despite the good adhesion of oil paint to rubber, it will not last long in the open air. After the first winter, you will need to update the drawing.
The best option would be rubber paint. Despite the name, it does not contain rubber. Its main advantage is elasticity after drying, allowing it to stretch and shrink a little. So, during seasonal expansions of tire rubber, the paint on them will not crack.
Tip: to decorate a drainage well, which is only slightly above ground level, use special ready-made solutions. For example, these can be lids imitating a stone block, or the top of a wooden barrel.
If the well performs only a decorative role, then first of all you should take care of the containers for the earth and planting seedlings.
It is customary to decorate all wells, even functioning wells, with plants. This gives the building the natural charm of a summer estate. What flowers to choose to decorate the well:
A tire drainage well is one of the simplest options for arranging a drainage system in a suburban area. By itself, drainage performs a very specific task, protecting the earth and various structures from excessive moisture.
The elements of this system can be manufactured in different ways, incl. from special purchased parts designed specifically for this purpose, or from improvised means. Naturally, in the latter case, it is possible to significantly reduce costs, and if you also do everything yourself, then the system will generally be very cheap, while functionally it will not lose anything.
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At its core, drainage is a set of hydraulic engineering measures to protect structures and land from the effects of excess moisture, formed due to precipitation, floods, seasonal rise in groundwater levels, etc. Any, even the most durable structures, begin to gradually collapse if unplanned water undermines the foundation. Fertile lands flooded with water for a long time will simply lose all their best qualities.
These circumstances lead to the need to protect buildings and your site from dangerous influences, especially in areas with high natural humidity. For this purpose, a special drainage system is manufactured, which solves specific problems: collection, diversion, removal and disposal of excess water mass . Such systems are created by hand, but taking into account the recommendations of experts.
Structurally, drainage complexes include the following components:
It is considered an important part of the entire drainage system. It can perform recycling functions (the main task) or play the role of an additional operational element. The functioning and efficiency of the entire system depend on the reliability and correctness of its installation. In particular, its volume should allow collecting all the water drained, otherwise the drainage simply will not provide the required drainage.
When providing drainage with your own hands, the following types of drainage wells are provided:
The design of drainage wells depends on the task to be performed, and this difference is mainly due to the structure of the bottom area. The bottom can be equipped in two ways: to be sealed in the form of concrete pouring or leaky, based on a pillow of sand and gravel. The well shaft has a depth sufficient to accumulate the required volume of water.
Most often it is 3-5 m. The shaft wall must be waterproofed to prevent the infiltration of collected moisture into the upper layers of the soil. Finally, the top plate and hatch complete the structure. A ladder is installed in the production wells inside the mine.
When making a drainage well from car tires, you will need the following tools:
When building a drainage well with your own hands, an important task is set - maximum cost savings. In this direction, the manufacture of the shaft wall from improvised means solves such a problem. One of the most common materials has become a car tire. What are the advantages of this "building material"?
First, accessibility. Used tires are, in principle, garbage, which any car showrooms can easily get rid of. Second, properties. Rubber provides waterproofing, and the reinforced frame provides mechanical strength.
Tires from trucks are best for building a well with your own hands. Their diameter is quite suitable for construction, and the width will reduce labor intensity. In addition, their strength is very high, which will hold back any ground movements.
The construction of a well from tires is carried out in the following order:
It is a necessary element of the system to eliminate excess moisture. To reduce the cost of construction, it can be built from tires of trucks or tractors, which will provide the necessary tightness and strength of the well wall. All work can be easily done by hand.
A decorative well in the country has long ceased to be considered a sophistication, accessible only to wealthy owners. However, many summer residents still have many questions regarding its construction.
In the time of our ancestors, in every settlement one could definitely meet a well. In some places it has survived to this day, however, now this element of the backyard territory is no longer used as the main source of drinking water. If the summer resident has a desire to build a well on his site, then he does this solely to make the appearance of the backyard territory more aesthetic. And one cannot but agree with this, because a decorative well can not only decorate a summer cottage, but also make it original. But, unfortunately, not everyone knows how to make a decorative well.
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There are much fewer options for decorative buildings than traditional wells, and today the two most common varieties of these structures can be distinguished:
Although the possibilities of summer residents allow you to choose any design of the well, most often you can find polygonal, round and quadrangular sections. Among them, the most complex device has round wells.
For a decorative well, you can choose a wide variety of design styles. The final decision depends on the skills and imagination of the master. Be sure to remember that this building must be combined with other elements of the decor, and therefore it is so important to decide in advance how the decorative well will look like:
Remember: you are creating an element of landscape design, and therefore you need to first of all pay attention to the aesthetic component of the well.
For a well designed for outdoor installation, it is very important to choose the right material that must successfully withstand the effects of precipitation and tolerate temperature fluctuations. When choosing a decorative building option, one should proceed from the desired style decision and the financial resources that the owner is willing to spend on making the well.
More often than others, summer residents opt for wooden decorative wells or stone structures. This choice is explained by the low cost of materials, as well as their ability to blend perfectly with other elements of landscape design. So that a wooden decorative well does not look too traditional, you can add intricate carvings, mesh lace elements to its design, which will help the well look original. But most summer residents are accustomed to being content with a traditional wooden frame. He will be able to decorate the backyard territory no worse than more decorative counterparts. Thanks to the treatment with an antiseptic, varnish, stain and other protective agents, this building will be able to remain attractive for a long time in any weather.
Unfortunately, not always widely available ideas for making a decorative well are suitable for most owners. In this case, they should take matters into their own hands, show all their imagination and develop their own design for a decorative well, based on their existing building and carpentry skills. In fact, a decorative well is not such a complex structure that it would be impossible to make even with minimal knowledge in the field of construction and design. Moreover, this element of landscape design can be created from improvised materials, which, among other things, will provide significant savings.
An example of one such idea would be a house-shaped structure made from pieces of logs and timber, fastened at the corners with nails. Do not be upset if, after completing the work, gaps are found between the structural elements of the decorative well for giving. Correcting such a defect is very simple - for this you need to plant climbing plants in suitable containers near the well or directly in the house.
In the absence of lumber, thick branches or willow twigs can be used to create a decorative country well. Ordinary river snags, which must first be cleaned of bark, are suitable for the role of racks for the roof and the rotator. It is not necessary to look for a bucket for a decorative well - you can create its illusion using the usual trimming of a log that is tied to the free end of the chain. If you have children, then a well of this style of performance will cause them a storm of joy. But if you don't have enough lumber, you can build a tire well.
In principle, you can make a decorative well with your own hands from any available materials.
It can be bricks, stones, building blocks and even large pebbles. In order for the structure to take on a proper appearance, the building material can be fastened with a conventional cement mixture. In cases where the choice of building material for a decorative well is small, it is often necessary to use concrete, forged metal elements or brickwork. But even a lack of a certain type of building material can play into the hands of the owner: a decorative well, which is built of stone, metal and wood, will look even more beautiful and original.
Before you start making a decorative well with your own hands, you must clearly understand what you want to end up with. To make it easier for you to decide on the characteristics that are most important to you, here are a few recommendations for planning a decorative well:
Following the above tips, you will make a minimum of mistakes and create a well that is as close as possible to your ideal.
Summer residents who decide to build a decorative well in the country with their own hands are driven not only by the desire to save on designer services. Many people want to show their personal creativity and imagination in order to have an extra reason for pride in front of their neighbors. When you select a design option that suits you in all respects and prepare all the necessary materials for its manufacture, be sure to draw a drawing of the future well. Otherwise, you may miss important details that you may later regret.
Making a simple version of the design of a decorative well is actually not so difficult. For this you will need:
Having finished the preparatory part, you can proceed to the manufacture of the design of the decorative well. Step-by-step instructions will help you to cope with this task much faster:
Additionally, you can decorate a decorative well for a garden, which can even be built from tires, with the help of weaving ampelous plants and a composition of perennials. In the latter case, it is desirable to select plants with different flowering periods. Then this design will give you coolness throughout the summer season. It is appropriate to complement the decorative well with a wicker fence, flower beds, outdoor flowerpots with plants planted in them.
Almost every summer resident strives to decorate his site as interestingly as possible. Various varieties of flowers and plants, original ideas of landscape design are used. And for this it is not at all necessary to use expensive materials and spend a lot of time. You can decorate the site with your own hands using improvised means. For example, with the help of tires, which can stylishly and very funny diversify an empty place.
For many years, summer residents and gardeners have been using car tires for their garden as decoration. This method of decoration has many advantages:
Making a beautiful flowerbed of car tires with your own hands is simple and profitable, you just need to make a little effort. It is important to follow the sequence and recommendations when making such a decorative element. Below you can study the step-by-step instructions for making garden decorations from car wheels.
The first step, of course, is choosing the idea and shape of your decoration. And there are many ideas - in the form of a flower, a well, a tea cup and much more. When determining the final option, be guided by your taste, the features of the garden.
Of course, the opportunity to choose is always a plus. Therefore, it is better to select products with the highest tread wear. the worn tread layer softens the tires and makes them more comfortable in terms of making bizarre shapes.
If you are faced with a choice - old car tires of Russian or foreign production, then it is better to stop at the latter option. The thing is that they have a thinner, softer rubber, from which it is more convenient to make figures.
And if you have to choose between winter or summer car tires, it is better to prefer winter tires.
To draw the cut line, you need to determine what shape you want to make - a flower with sharp or smooth edges, a large bowl, a vase with wavy lines, or even a swan. It is desirable to apply the contour with a felt-tip pen or chalk.
The photo below is an example of a circuit:
Note! If you just want to beautifully paint the tires for the flower garden, then you do not need to apply cut lines and cut.
To cut a beautiful flower bed out of tires, it is important to do everything carefully. This will help not only to get a non-standard product, but also to avoid injuries. It is advisable to use a sharp knife or jigsaw if you have one. In the video below you can see how the cutting step goes.
Video: how to make a flower bed out of a tire with a knife in 5 minutes.
Video: how to cut and unscrew a tire with a jigsaw.
The final step in making a flower bed from old tires with your own hands is the design, because black tires in the garden will look depressing and not aesthetically pleasing.
To paint old car tires for flower beds, it is recommended to use enamel, oil, nitro paints, as well as car paint. Their advantages include long-term coverage and ease of application.
There are absolutely no boundaries in decorating a product: you can use only one color or combine several of your favorite colors. It is not commonplace to make beautiful drawings, an ornament.
Video: flowerbeds of tires and tires that you can do in the country with your own hands.
A flower bed made from a car tire in the form of a flower bed is an ideal solution for those who want to achieve a feeling of rustic comfort on their site. In addition, the well will emphasize the beauty of your flowers.
Instructions on how to make a flower bed in the form of a well from rubber tires:
Below you will find photos of a flower bed in the form of a well of tires for inspiration and ideas:
The design of the tires in the form of a turtle is truly very beautiful. Thanks to its interesting look, it is able to literally revive any suburban area and make it a little fabulous.
Tea cups made of rubber tires will look original in any garden. To make them yourself, just follow a simple step-by-step instruction:
Video: beds of tires and tires in the form of tea cups
It is clay frogs that very often decorate summer cottages. Green beauties fit perfectly into the garden surroundings. But frogs made of rubber tires will also look extraordinary.
Look how cute the cheerful frogs look!
Flamingo birds of paradise now have the opportunity to live not only in exotic lands, but also in your garden! Just stock up on tires and pink paint. Look at the photos below, what beautiful birds you can make from car tires:
Video: how to make a flamingo from car tires.
Dangerous predators in nature can become cute animals from tires in your country house. Green structures will organically look next to flowers, shrubs, trees.
In fact, there are a lot of ideas for creating decorations from tires for the garden and summer cottages. You can be inspired by ready-made ideas or come up with something of your own, very original and unforgettable. Therefore, we suggest you look at the photos with a variety of options for inspiration and new ideas:
Beautiful designs from old car tires will add a unique charm to your garden, garden and summer cottage. They will not only delight you every time, but also pleasantly surprise your guests.
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