Even a novice craftsman can make a table with his own hands from chipboard, and this is not surprising, because chipboard is easy to process, reliable and affordable. In order to make a simple design, it is enough to purchase the necessary materials, pick up tools and suitable drawings.
Chipboard is widely used in furniture production, because it has a number of advantages over wood, plastic and other materials. So, it is distinguished by low cost, ease of processing, resistance to moisture and mechanical damage, strength, heat resistance (you can put coffee pots and hot pans on it).
This material does not delaminate and does not disintegrate during processing, so dowels and screws can be screwed into it. Chipboard has a pleasant appearance - it looks like natural wood. Now on the market, the material is presented in a wide range of colors and patterns, which allows you to choose the option that suits any interior.
But the chipboard also has disadvantages. So, it contains formaldehyde resins, which adversely affect the human body. In addition, it cannot be subjected to deep milling (it will begin to crack), so it will not work to cut a beautiful pattern on it.
When choosing chipboard for tables (especially in a children's room), you need to pay attention to the following parameters:
It should also be remembered that some manufacturers cover chipboard not with laminate, but with paper. Such a fake can be identified by stroking the surface of the plate with your hand (the buyer will be able to feel with his fingers that this is paper, not laminate).
The easiest way for a novice master is to assemble a simple chipboard table for an office or a children's room.
For work, you will need a drawing of the future product with all dimensions, as well as materials and tools:
First you need to purchase a laminated board in a hardware store. It is advisable to go to the hypermarket with a drawing of the future product; the dimensions of all parts should be indicated on the diagram. You can cut out the necessary elements from a sheet of laminated chipboard yourself using a jigsaw, but this requires appropriate skills and time. You can order cut-to-size directly from the supplier of the material, for this it is enough to provide him with a drawing of the future design.
On the ends of the prepared parts of the table, you need to stick a decorative edge, for this, the edge must be attached to the end of the sheet and run over it with a heated iron. The heat-sensitive adhesive on the back of the decorative strip will melt and ensure it is securely attached to the end. Edgebanding of parts can also be ordered from material suppliers.
At the next stage, using a drill, you need to drill holes in the future legs of the table. The top hole should be 50mm from the top edge of the leg and the second hole drilled 300mm below. The distance from the long edge of the slab to the hole should be equal to half the thickness of the inner wall. So, if its thickness is 26, then the hole must be drilled at a distance of approximately 13 mm from the edge.
Then you need to take a slightly larger drill and use it to make a shallow groove over the hole for confirmations. The head of the fastener will be deepened into this groove.
The transverse partition is attached to the legs with holes and is attached to them with furniture screws. The tabletop is placed on top of the base and screwed with confirmats, under which holes are pre-drilled. The screw heads recessed into the laminated chipboard are closed with special plugs. A simple desk is completely ready.
This model is characterized by functionality and large dimensions, while the corner table occupies an unused area of the room, making room for other furniture. It is very easy to make this item. You need to buy sheets of laminated chipboard or MDF and ask the store employees to cut them according to the pattern.
The work begins with the fact that all visible sections of the future product are cleaned with sandpaper, and then pasted over with a decorative edge. Pasting, if desired, can also be ordered at a hardware store. The side walls are connected to the back wall with nails or self-tapping screws. Under the fasteners, you need to pre-drill holes, their diameter should be slightly less than the thickness of the fasteners themselves.
Then you need to turn the countertop upside down and mark the places where the dowels are attached. After that, deep, but not through holes are drilled in the appropriate places. Dowels should be greased with glue and attached with their help the top cover to the base. After complete drying, the product can be used for its intended purpose.
Do-it-yourself chipboard tabletop can be used not only in the office, but also in the kitchen. The technical characteristics of the chipboard allow it to be used in conditions of high humidity and temperature differences.
For work you will need:
The legs can be made independently from a bar or purchased ready-made. The most popular option is round chrome legs with a diameter of 60 and a height of 71 mm. They can be shiny, matte or painted, even height-adjustable legs are sold.
First of all, it is necessary to apply markings on the future tabletop; at the corners, roundings with a radius of at least 60 mm should be made. Then the countertop is given the necessary shape using an electric jigsaw.
It is advisable to use a saw with reverse teeth, otherwise chips may appear on the plastic coating. First, the corners must be cut with a jigsaw with a margin of 2 mm, and then rounded off with a grinder.
After that, you need to process the ends of the table cover. This operation allows not only to improve the appearance of the product, but also to protect the base from moisture. To work, you need an edge tape or furniture edging made of polyvinyl chloride. The best option is a plastic mortise T-shaped edging with girths.
At the next stage, the groove for the furniture edge is milled. Depending on the thickness of the edge, milling is performed either in the center of the butt, or with a slight offset. The exact milling parameters are calculated after determining the edge geometry with a vernier caliper. Then the ends of the tabletop and the inside of the edge are covered with silicone sealant. After that, the edging is stuffed with a rubber mallet. Excess sealant is removed.
Now it remains to attach the legs. To do this, markings are made on the reverse side of the tabletop, it is recommended to place the legs at a distance of 100 mm from the edges. Self-tapping screws with countersunk heads about 20 mm long are used as fasteners. The legs are put on the holders and fixed with a hex wrench. The furniture is ready.
To create this simple design, only a drill, a screwdriver, self-tapping screws, confirmations and laminated chipboard sawn into suitable parts are needed.
The table will consist of:
Shelves and countertops can be cut out yourself using fine-pitch wood files. An easier option is to purchase materials cut into suitable pieces at a hardware store.
All end elements must be glued with a decorative edge. Then the tabletop should be connected to the side strips using plastic corners and self-tapping screws. After that, a shelf is attached to the center of the racks. In order for it to hold firmly, it must be fixed with confirmations, under which holes are first made with a 4.5 drill.
At the next stage, the bottom is attached to the vertical slats in the same way. After that, the table is equipped with wheels or legs made of chipboard. Supports are recommended to be attached at a distance of 15 mm from the edges of the product. This completes the work, the table is ready for use.
Making furniture with your own hands is not only a way to save money, but also an exciting thing. You can bring to life the most daring ideas, for example, create a coffee table. After all, this is not only a stylish accent in the interior, but also a functional element of the room.
The procedure for making a table at home is as follows:
Every person wants to have an unusual table in their apartment so that it fits into the interior of the room and pleases the eye. This piece of furniture can be made from any material: wood, chipboard, boxes, etc. Let's look at a few of these options.
If there are old magazines and newspapers in the house, there is no need to rush to throw them away - perhaps they will serve you as material for the table. True, the design of the interior should be appropriate. By making furniture in this way, you can choose the desired and convenient table height for you. Process making tables from old newspapers and magazines growth:
This method is more difficult in terms of execution than the previous one. The main elements for creating a table will be logs. The basis is a wooden box, preferably on wheels. After that, it must be furnished with logs. For marking, a home-made thickness gauge is also used. After sawing off all unnecessary elements, you do not need to throw away sawdust. It is better to collect them in any pallet. After that, the rounds are glued to the face. Sawdust must be mixed on liquid nails. The mixture should resemble plasticine. Using a spatula, it is necessary to wipe all the cracks between the rounds. Then, the product must be removed from all sawdust and dirt, sanded and varnished.
Make this table it will be difficult on your own, but still possible. The main thing is to follow the rules of manufacture. For the design, you must take any type of wood. You choose the height yourself. Such a property of wood as softening during dry heating is taken as the basis. Then the form is saved. More about manufacturing:
This table option is for those who love functionality and beauty in one item. With the help of simple manipulations, able to change height and appearance.
When assembled, this is a regular table for various waste paper. One has only to lift the two sidewalls with legs, as it changes its usual size and turns into a dining one.
The basis of another transforming system includes metal frame-pedestals. They are attached to the table top. In their usual position, that is, in the assembled position, they lie horizontally, it is worth changing the size, then the lid rises and rotates on hinges and melts vertically.
When unfolded, the size of the structure is 73 cm. This height is acceptable for a computer desk. Before making a transformer, you need to make a drawing.
To make a coffee table, you need to take a sheet of chipboard. Its thickness is 16 mm. Make a markup: find the center at the intersection of two diagonals. A nail is driven into the center, for which a thread with a pencil is tied. With it, you can draw a circle. If you want to make a table of a different shape, then draw bends. After that, the shape is cut out using a jigsaw. The edges must be sanded.
The legs of the table are attached with screws. Paint the tabletop in the color you want.
If you have never made tables with your own hands, then you can try the easiest option. Consider the manufacture of a model from chipboard. For its manufacture does not need a lot of knowledge and skills and expensive materials.
You can order saw cut laminated chipboard.
For the manufacture of the structure you will need: a table top, planks, a shelf, a bottom, wheels, plastic corners, self-tapping screws, confirmations. When all the necessary materials are available, you can proceed with the assembly:
As we have already found out, it is not difficult to make a coffee table at home. The article presents options that everyone can handle. Over time, you will be able to create the most original designs.
The height of the coffee table according to GOST should not exceed 50 cm, but no one forbids adjusting it for yourself. For example, the height of the transformer can be 73 cm. It is also worth noting that the table should fit your interior. Making such a piece of furniture yourself is a fascinating process that will also save you money. A little imagination - and you already have an original product.
It will be useful in the living room, and in the bedroom, and in the children's room.
And in manufacturing it is quite simple - to make a coffee table with your own hands from chipboard is within the power of a novice home craftsman, a teenager who wants to learn carpentry or make a gift to his mother, and even an ordinary housewife.
The simplest coffee table design is a top and four legs.
Unfortunately, making four legs out of chipboard is a bad idea.
They get out of this position by using paired wide racks instead of legs, a rack on one side and a vertical wall on the other, using other solutions.
The most informative source where you can see DIY coffee table designs - photos from the Internet and ready-made manufacturing workshops.
There are many options for manufacturing - with rounded corners, with drawers on the side, with racks made of polished metal pipe, etc.
To make a coffee table you will need:
You may need another tool, it all depends on what the master wants to get in the end. If there is a milling cutter, then with its help you can not only process the ends into a clean size, but also cut the material, however, there will be more waste.
As a drill, you can use a hand-held rotator, a hand-held drill, an electric drill and a screwdriver with sufficient rotation speed to work with a small drill.
The first thing you need to have on hand before making a coffee table with your own hands from chipboard is drawings.
Usually they are performed after the design has been chosen.
They draw how the table will look from all sides with all sizes, then think over the carpentry connections and draw each detail separately.
After all the blueprints are completed, work begins. First, all the parts are cut out according to the drawings, then their connections are made.
The strength and quality of the joints are checked with a square, visually for gaps and backlashes. The table must be of high quality. If necessary, the fitting of parts is performed with a rasp, but it is better to do this with a milling cutter.
Paired parts, such as legs, can be processed together to make them the same.
Usually, after that, the open edges are processed clean and the edge tape is fastened. The tape is most often self-adhesive. It has a front layer of plastic and a back layer, which is smeared with glue and covered with a tear-off paper tape.
The tape is glued and rolled with a roller - the fastening, with the proper quality of the surface, is quite strong and durable.
Make sure that the tape goes straight, without distortions.
When it is glued, its excess is very carefully cut off with a knife.
It is best to use a tape that exactly matches the thickness of the chipboard, in this case there is no need for accurate trimming, but you need to work more accurately when attaching the tape to the product.
For a PVC film, an iron is used, on which a fluoroplastic gasket is attached. The film with the adhesive layer is heated with an iron and it should stick well.
In addition, the iron provides high-quality passage through corners and other places where it will bend, and it can also be used to slightly melt the film at the junction of the tapes to mask the junction. At the end, when the table is ready, wheels or small legs are screwed to the bottom board.
How to simply and beautifully update the coffee table yourself - presented in the video:
Read also:
A coffee table is undoubtedly a useful and convenient thing. The furniture market today is full of offers of such tables made of chipboard, metal, glass and plastic. However, very often the consumer is looking for something special and exclusive, abandoning the standard options.
LCD tables have quite high prices, but, unlike other furniture, they are quite simple to make yourself.
For such consumers, there is also a solution: to make a coffee table with your own hands. This is not only an entertaining and interesting process, but also savings, because furniture assembled from chipboard will in any case be much cheaper than a store product.
Before proceeding with the process of making a table, you need to decide on its type. After that, you should make drawings of each element and cut out patterns. The diagram below shows the relevant parameters. The following set of tools will help you create a coffee table:
Scheme 1. Dimensions of a coffee table.
Patterns must be applied to the chipboard, circled with a pencil along the contour and scratched out with a nail so that the canvas does not split later. At the bottom of the tabletop pattern, the contour of the legs is cut out, which must be transferred to the details. Drawing the center line, mark 3 holes with a depth of 1.2 cm, and cut them out with a drill (8 mm). To control this procedure, it is recommended to use electrical tape. On the outside of the canvas, it is also necessary to mark the locations of the holes that will be required to support the shelves. To do this, measure 8 mm from the plane of the parts and the same distance from the beginning of the bend. The figure will show clearly how to do this.
The ends are finished with a U-shaped profile, the texture of which must correspond to the plate. To work with chipboard, it is recommended to use an overlay profile that can cover each part on both sides without fastening grooves. The profile also needs to be glued to the legs. After that, each end must be processed with sandpaper. The last parts are connected with a dowel to a shelf, on which a profile is then put on and cut off on the other side.
Scheme 2. Assembling a coffee table.
A table top and a lower shelf are cut out of chipboard sheets, after which flanges are screwed to the first part. You should step back from the smaller side of 7 cm and draw a parallel line. In the same way, you need to do from 2 sides of the countertops and shelves. This will give you 4 intersection points to which you need to screw the flanges. After that, put the rubber wheels and insert the pipes into the prepared places, securing them with bolts. Diagram 2 shows in detail the purpose of each structural element.
To make the coffee table stable, you need to connect adjacent supports to each other using a pipe and a joker. To give an attractive appearance, a shelf is installed.
For such purposes, regular pipes are replaced with special parts, where appropriate fasteners are provided. After that, cut the glass to the desired size and insert it into the mount.
The final stage is the application of a finishing agent to the structure, but first it is necessary to remove the “old” coating with sandpaper and a wash. If the boards have been painted, the varnish or paint must be removed mechanically, thermally or chemically.
Ways to decorate countertops are very different. The simplest table decoration is considered to be wallpaper, a border or a printout of any image. The chosen method involves the selection of decor and fitting it to the size of the countertop.
The surface of the table is carefully varnished in 1 layer, and a decor is applied to the still wet tabletop. Each layer of varnish is recommended to dry for at least 24 hours, and the number of such layers depends on the desire of the master. However, the more layers of varnish are applied, the more effective the resulting picture will be.
Drawing on chipboard sheets can look quite original if you do not initially paint the countertop. For finishing, it is recommended to pre-clean the surface with sandpaper, while first large, and then fine, so that as a result the paint and primer have good adhesion. If the primer is used in the decoration, it is better to use artistic or acrylic, while the latter can also be painted. The finished drawing is varnished in 3 layers.
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It seems that people lived without coffee tables and can live on. But if you look at the thing from a different angle, it turns out that the interior becomes more perfect, complete, and the thing turns out to be very comfortable. Talked on the phone - put the mobile on the table. I read a book - it is convenient to leave it on the table in order to return to reading soon. Do I need to go and buy a product?
The more complex the design, the more difficulties await in the work.
To create a table, they take into account their physical and financial capabilities, the availability of the necessary materials and tools, skills in handling them and free time.
Even those people who did not draw at school are faced with the need to work according to the drawings. For the manufacture of some models, a drawing may not be required, but for a coffee table made of wood with your own hands you cannot do without it.
Related article:
: photo of the best ideas. What can be done from a pallet for an apartment, office and cottage; rules for the selection and processing of pallets; master classes on making a table, sofa, bench, armchair and shelving - read in our publication.
How do you want such a wooden coffee table as in the photo! If the desire to have a thing made of wood is strong, then there is no point in stopping yourself: arm yourself with tools, study articles on processing and teak wood, and “full speed ahead”!
A do-it-yourself coffee table made of wood and a barrel looks amazing on the photo. Country style is not as rustic as it seems, with such a table it is something exquisite.
Relatively inexpensive material, and the finished product looks modern and stylish.
Let's try to make a table step by step:
The more complex the drawing, the more attention is needed in the work.
A plywood coffee table is made in a short time. Tip for inexperienced craftsmen: sawing all the details can be ordered at a building materials store. Based on a sheet thickness of 18 mm, we order 800 × 800 mm - a tabletop, 460 × 100 mm - four strips, 700 × 500 mm - a shelf, 700 × 500 mm - two bottoms, four plastic corners, eight confirmations and self-tapping screws 3.5 × 16 mm (16 pieces should be enough). All elements must be covered with melamine edging.
Let's move on to assembly:
Advice! Optionally, such a table is installed on wheel supports.
For lovers of everything airy and spacious, a glass model is suitable. In the absence of glass handling skills, it is better to stop on a table without unnecessary details.
Assembly:
The tabletop assembly scheme is shown in the photo below.
You can add a glass top to a table made of car discs, barrels, wood, saw cuts, pallets.
A favorite topic for many creative people is how to use improvised materials for practical use. Products from tires are especially popular - they are convenient to install in summer cottages and verandas, and from suitcases that have served their time as travelers.
There are different ideas on how to use tires as a table. What pleases, such products are durable, original and take a minimum of time in the manufacture.
Here is a small instruction for creating a garden furniture set with a small table at the head.
Illustration | Action Description |
---|---|
Prepare 11 tires of the same diameter. We take two tires on the chair and connect them with ourselves using a screwdriver and self-tapping screws. For the table we take three tires. | |
We cut out 4 circles from plywood (pressed chips) with a size slightly larger than the inner diameter of the tire, and one large circle for the countertop. | |
The result is a cute garden set. |
Do you have an old suitcase? How wonderful!
So, what is needed for such a rapid transformation? Four stable legs of any type - the main thing is that they are combined with the final decor option and easily withstand the product. Legs can be bought on Avito or torn off from old unnecessary furniture, made on a lathe. As a painting, you can take white enamel, as it is easy to decorate. But, in general, the color can be any, up to gilding. If the appearance of the suitcase is perfectly preserved, then you can not paint it. If you wish, you also need PVA glue, decoupage napkins, brushes, sandpaper, gold or silver acrylic.
First paint the base and let it dry. All irregularities are sanded, and a second layer of enamel is applied. Now we paint the legs and, as soon as they dry, glue them with furniture glue to the base. That's all the work! We turn the table and admire the result of labor.
If the hostess loves permutations, or the table needs to move, wheel supports are attached to the legs as an additional element. It is very comfortable. If the table is small, then it can be served for tea in the kitchen and rolled into the living room. Drawers are another additional and functional element. It turns out that the table becomes doubly comfortable.
To create a coffee table on wheels with your own hands, ready-made wheel supports are required. A small photo gallery of tables on wheels: they may not necessarily be small, large metal or plastic wheels look even more interesting!
The wheels are attached to the legs when the supports themselves are already attached to the tabletop.
Drawers can be from one to three or four, it depends on the model of the table.
To assemble a simple box, you need 4 small panels of chipboard, wood glue, rails, and self-tapping screws.
After fixing all the guides, check the smoothness and accuracy of the stroke. Then we assemble the box and simply insert it into the guides.
DIY coffee table decor is limited by the creator's imagination. Any fantasy can be realized with effort. The decor must be chosen according to the style of the room, otherwise the dissonance will make the thing superfluous. But if you do not want to make a new coffee table with your own hands? Then you need to learn how to restore the old one.
Decoupage is an interesting technique using PVA glue, beautiful napkins. If you want to make decoupage antique, then use crackle varnish.
The photo below is the answer to the question of how to update the coffee table with your own hands.
If the furniture needs to be updated due to its condition, then the first thing to do is turn the table over onto the countertop and check the fastening of the support legs. If something needs to be corrected, then there is no point in delaying it - the furniture will continue to deteriorate faster. You can simply repaint the table, sand it and try to paint it.
PVA is applied to the countertop, scraps are laid. At first, the leaves may lie unevenly, but as they dry, they will even out. At the end, the product is varnished.
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