Clear wax for candles. DIY candles - instructions for creating a stylish design (105 photo ideas)

Modern production of candles is not only the production of necessary household items. This is a real art, striking with a flight of thought and unlimited imagination. Modern candles are real decorative and interior elements that can easily replace works of art. Today candle making has become a favorite hobby among many people. The thing is that candles are made easily, do not require a lot of expensive material, but the field for imagination is unlimited.

What you need to make a candle with your own hands

To make a candle, we need paraffin wax. It can be bought at specialized craft stores, as well as at hardware stores. Paraffin can be taken from old, unburned or broken candles. Instead of paraffin, you can take beeswax. It is a natural material that purifies and disinfects the air when burned. However, it is not amenable to coloring and flavoring. Recently, soy wax has been gaining popularity. It dries quickly, burns for a long time and is easy to clean.

Pay attention to where you will be working. Prepare your workspace and cover it with old oilcloth or newspaper. We will need a saucepan for a water bath, an old bowl, a wick and a thermometer. As a wick, you can use a thin rope or a paper bundle. You can decorate the candle with decorative elements - Christmas tree branches, shells and beautiful stones. Do not forget about dyes - it is better to use oil-based dyes, food ones will not work. By adding aromatic oils at a certain stage, you give the candles a special charm - when burning, a pleasant smell will come from them.

How to make a candle

1. Fill a pot with water and put on fire. It will be needed for a water bath. It is impossible to heat wax on an open fire - it burns and evaporates.
2. Grind the paraffin into shavings and place in an old aluminum bowl. Keep in mind that paraffin is practically not washed off, so it is advisable to have a separate vessel for making candles.
3. Paraffin needs to be planed, you should not put the wax in a single piece - it will melt for a very long time. Place a small container in a pot of boiling water and wait for the wax to melt.
4. Have warm, soapy water and a damp cloth handy just in case. If wax gets on a table or stove, it will need to be wiped down immediately.
5. Use a thermometer when heating wax. Craft shops sell a special thermometer for making decorative candles. If you have not found such a thermometer, you can use the usual confectionery analogue.
6. Wax usually melts at a temperature of 85-90 degrees. It is very important to monitor the temperature so as not to overheat the wax. If you let it get hotter than it should, it can start to boil and then just ignite.
7. Wax melting is a fire hazardous process. Carefully monitor the melting of paraffin and do not trust the process to children without adult supervision. If the wax catches fire, it cannot be extinguished with water, use a rag to do this.
8. If you are burning wax from old used candles, you need to pay attention to whether there are old wicks in the mass. Remove them with tongs if necessary.
9. When the wax becomes liquid, flavoring and dye must be added to it. You can add several colors and do not mix much to get a candle with multi-color streaks.
10. Prepare the candle mold. Usually the form is a glass cup with transparent or patterned walls. It is necessary to fix the wick in it so that it is in a straight state strictly in the center. To do this, one end of the wick must be fixed on a round tin plane the size of a penny. The second end of the wick is tied to a stick, which holds it in a vertical position.
11. If you want to dilute the candle with decor, it's time to fill the mold with them. It is best to place them as close as possible to the walls of the form, so that after the wax hardens they can be seen.
12. The wax mass is carefully poured into the candle mold. In this case, you need to ensure that the wick does not move.
13. Wax and paraffin harden depending on the density of the raw material. Usually homemade candles harden for 10-12 hours. But it is best to withstand the day, the longer the candle hardens, the better it will burn. There is no need to put a candle in the refrigerator.

After hardening, the candle can be used. Before doing this, do not forget to trim the wick, leaving a small tail for burning. The candle can be pulled out of the mold or left to be used directly in it. Homemade candles can be a nice and original gift.

It is interesting! If you add scented citronella oil to the wax when making a candle, the candle will repel mosquitoes when burned. It is a safe, simple and effective method of protection against annoying insects.

Gel candles are gaining popularity due to their lightness and original design. Decorating gel candles is a pleasure, because the transparent structure allows all decoration elements to be visible. Consider how to make a gel candle.

1. In the craft and needlework store, you need to buy a special gel for making candles. It can be transparent or colored. You can mix several colors to get the desired shade.
2. We heat the gel in the same way as paraffin. The gel becomes liquid at 100 degrees.
3. We lower the wick into the prepared form in the same way as in the previous description. Lower the decorative elements to the bottom - buttons, pieces of dried citrus fruits, toys, beads - anything. Please note that the elements for decoration must be non-flammable.
4. Pre-wash the decorative elements and dry them dry. Some decorations can be placed on the bottom, while others can be added to the candle as the melted gel is poured. They will remain as if floating in space.
5. Arrange the decor elements so that they are not located close to the wick. Maintain a distance of at least one centimeter from the wick.
6. Sometimes after the candle solidifies, bubbles form inside the gel. To avoid this, the mold must be heated. This can be done by dipping it in hot water or using a hair dryer. If you lowered the form into water, do not forget to dry it thoroughly after that. If, on the contrary, you want to decorate the candle with a lot of bubbles and focus on this, you need to cool the mold first in the freezer.

After hardening, the gel candle can not be used earlier than a day later.

1. As an interesting idea, you can use a gel of several colorful shades. To do this, pour some gel on the bottom of the mold and wait a few minutes for it to set. After that, pour the gel of a different shade into the container. So you can combine colors and make a bright striped candle. If you want the colors to have a smooth transition, you do not need to wait long for the solidification. In this case, they will blend at the border of the color. If you want to get clear boundaries, it's worth waiting a little longer. However, do not overdo the composition, otherwise, after complete solidification, a whitish film may form on the surface - it will spoil the appearance of the candle.
2. You can make a natural candle from lemon peel. To do this, cut the lemon in half, carefully cut out the pulp. Add cloves, lavender essential oil and a sprig of rosemary while melting into the gel. The melted gel must be poured into the mold and allowed to cool. It will turn out a beautiful and fragrant fruit candle.
3. In order for a pleasant aroma to come from the finished candle when burning, you need to add coffee beans to the melted wax. After you pour the wax into the mold, decorate the top of the candle with an original pattern of grains.
4. You can make a candle with your own photos. To do this, print the photo on tracing paper and cut out the image. After that, attach the picture to the candle and heat it with a hair dryer. After a while, the drawing will begin to be transferred to the candle. So you can make candles with any pattern or picture.

Exquisite decorative candles can change the atmosphere in the house. Handmade candles make the interior warm and cozy.

Video: how to make transparent gel candles

Candles became popular in the Middle Ages. They were only people with wealth because their price was very high. They were made from different materials, it could be paper or papyrus, different plants and fat. Then the North American colonists figured out how to get wax. After that, a lot of different experiments and experiments were carried out, but the expected result was not there. This lasted until paraffin was invented. Since then, candles have been made from it.

DIY candle molds

Forms for candles can be very different, it will depend only on your imagination and mood. For this, various transparent glass jars, cups that you have in the kitchen, containers for baby food and yogurt, small boxes that are made of thick cardboard are suitable. You can also use orange and lemon peel. Also you can do plaster mold for candles, for this you need to fill the figurine of an animal or flower with plaster and wait until it hardens.

Wick

The wick can be purchased at a special store, taken from a candle that you have, or you can make it yourself. There are two options.

Materials that will be needed for work:

• bamboo sticks or cork sticks;
• sunflower oil, olive oil can also be used;
• napkins;
• scissors.

First you need to cut the stick, the length you need. Then place the resulting stick in sunflower or olive oil for twenty minutes. This is necessary in order for the wick to burn longer. After that, remove the stick and lightly blot with a napkin. Your wick is ready.

Second option. Here the wick will be made from cotton thread. Necessary materials for work:

• floss thread or cotton thread;
• water;
• salt;
• borax.

You need to cut off a couple of strips of cotton thread. Then take a glass and mix in it three tablespoons of borax and one tablespoon of salt. After that, dip strips of thread into a glass and leave them there for twelve hours. After this time has passed, the threads will need to dry well.

When the threads are dry, weave them together and dip them in wax or paraffin. After drying, the wick will be ready.

Flavors

Essential oils can be used for this. When the candle burns, they will evaporate and permeate the air. pleasant aromas, which, in most cases, have a good effect on the body. You can mix oils and get candles for different purposes, some can be for relaxation and excitement, while others can be uplifting. The more oil is added to the candle, the brighter its smell will be. But if you are making a candle with your own hands from natural wax, it is better not to use fragrances.

Dyes

This component is optional, since you can make a candle without it. But if you decide to make your candles bright, you can use wax crayons that children use to draw on asphalt. Before use, it must be crushed into small crumbs, and then added to the melted mass for the candle. still exist liquid food coloring, but they are not suitable for our candles, because they are based on water. You can replace them with oil paints or special paints that are sold in stores where there is everything for candle making.

How to make a candle at home

DIY wax candles

Necessary materials:

• wax or paraffin, at your discretion;
• the form;
• flavorings and dyes, if you decide to use them;
• a container for a water bath and a pot of water;
• wick;
• sticks that will support the wick;
• glue gun.

Making candles.

First of all, you need to decide on the form into which the wax will be poured. Then install a wick in this form. The wick must be glued to the bottom of the form, with a glue gun and fix his wand, and if there is no wand, then you can use an ordinary drawing pencil.

After you have fixed the wick, you need to make a mass for the candle. To do this, wax or paraffin is melted in a water bath. As soon as the mass takes on a liquid form, you can add flavorings and dyes to it.

The last step in the work will be pouring the mass into molds. In order for it to take on a shape such as you want, it needs to harden, this will take several hours. After hardening, your original candle will be ready.

DIY gel candles at home

They can be a wonderful gift or souvenir. They smell very nice and burn much longer than paraffin or wax ones. Moreover, the container in which the candle will be made, after it burns out, can be used for other purposes. How to make candles with your own hands will tell further.

Materials for work:

• gelatin, it should be colorless;
• glycerin and tannin;
• ink that has different colors;
• essential oil that you prefer;
• glass container;
• wick;
• miscellaneous items

Making candles.

The first thing to do is add five parts gelatin to twenty parts water. Then twenty-five parts of glycerin are placed in this mass and it is all heated over low heat until transparent.

Till gelatin and glycerin heated to dissolve the tannin. To do this, you need to take two parts of tannin and ten parts of glycerin, after mixing, add to the total mass. The mixture should boil until it becomes clear.

If you want the candle to be bright and beautiful, add ink, the color of the candle will depend on its color. After that, essential oils are added.

To decorate a candle, you need to put decorations on the bottom of the mold, it can be beads, various beads, shells and even pieces of fruit.

After that, the wick is fixed in the form, it is necessary that it be in the middle. Then the mass is poured and left to solidify. A beautiful candle, after hardening it will be ready for use.

You can use whatever you like for this. If you are making an aroma candle, you can use pieces of fruit, oranges, tangerines, lemons, grapefruits will do. But before that, the fruits must be dried, this can be done in the oven at seventy degrees.

You can also use different ribbons, threads for decoration and lace as decoration. But you need to be careful with this decor material, as it ignites easily. It is best to mount it on a candlestick.

Handmade candles can be decorated with cones, coffee beans, cinnamon sticks, different beads, printed photographs. How your candle will be decorated depends only on your imagination and desire.

In recent years, the attitude towards candles as a means of lighting a house in the absence of electricity has completely changed. How to make a candle at home so that this item becomes an exquisite decor and emphasizes the individuality of the home design? For many, candle making has become the backbone of a small business.

In recent years, the attitude towards candles as a means of lighting a house in the absence of electricity has completely changed.

A handmade candle is a wonderful gift for friends and family. It is very convenient to make such a gift for Valentine's Day to a loved one.

Seeing a beautiful candle in a souvenir shop, many are eager to make a similar one themselves. Most of those who wish never try, because they think that this is a difficult task, and without special training they will not be able to make decorative candles with their own hands.

It turns out that this is not the case, and anyone who wants to learn can do it. The main thing is to start, and over time, understanding of the process and mastery will come.

Making candles at home does not require a lot of materials and tools. This allows you to learn candle making faster, and this lesson is not too expensive for the family budget.

For beginner candle makers, you need to purchase the following materials and tools:

• wax, paraffin, candle gel;
• capacity for melting wax and paraffin;
• natural cotton threads or ready-made candle wicks;
• sticks, at least 2, for stirring the base of the candle and attaching the wick;
• several forms for candles;
• decoration materials;
• saucepan for a water bath;
• wax crayons;
• water thermometer.

Beeswax can be purchased from beekeepers. Paraffin is sold in needlework stores or in the household departments of supermarkets. Materials can also be ordered online.

Seeing a beautiful candle in a souvenir shop, many are eager to make a similar one themselves.

To start making your first candles at home, you can collect paraffin from cinders. Candle gel is purchased at art supply stores or is easy to make yourself.

Any cups, glasses, various containers made of plastic or metal, any improvised means that are not deformed from a paraffin or gel base heated to a high temperature are used as a form for candles.

It is better to start making candles on your own from paraffin. Beeswax is a natural material, but it is not suitable for making decorative candles. It does not lend itself to coloring and flavoring.

To tint paraffin, you should take oil-based paints. Good quality color can be obtained using children's wax crayons. In needlework stores, special pigments are sold in tablets for coloring paraffin. Some craftswomen use lipstick and shadows for this purpose.

How to make candles with your own hands (video)

Wax and paraffin candles

To make a neat wax candle with your own hands, you need to correctly carry out the process of melting the base. The same remark can be attributed to candles made of paraffin. The base material melts at high temperatures. You need to adapt well and act quickly, because the melted wax and paraffin cool quickly and do not pour well. Due to the high melting temperatures, safety rules must be observed when working with these bases.

Step by step instructions for making candles.

Habitual beeswax is little used to make decorative candles. As noted above, scented and beautifully colored products cannot be made from such wax.

Instead of beeswax, do-it-yourself decorative candles are made from soy gel at home. This is the most popular base material. It is environmentally friendly and slow burning.

The first stage in the production of candles is preparatory. All necessary ingredients, tools and fixtures are purchased and prepared. A professional master class on the topic, with photos and a description, or a video is selected on the Internet.

Before melting, a warm soapy solution is poured into the prepared container. It may be needed to collect wax in case of splashing or spilling of the molten mass. Nearby have cardboard and a towel or cloth napkin.

It is absolutely impossible to melt wax directly. This process must be done slowly so that the wax does not burn out and evaporate. Therefore, the melting of the base is carried out in a water bath.

A water bath is built from 2 pans. Half fill a larger container with water. Another pan is inserted into it, preferably with handles. It is needed to melt the wax.

The second stage is the manufacture of the wick. To do this, take a cotton thread. The wick of colored floss threads looks original.

The type of wick depends on the base material. For wax candles, it is made from thick, slightly intertwined threads. For paraffin and gel products, the threads are tightly twisted so that the candle does not smoke when burning. From a thick wick, a candle will burn and smoke very quickly, and from a thin one, it will burn badly and go out.

In addition to simple twisting, the threads can be braided or crocheted. Before pouring the candle, the wick is impregnated with wax or paraffin.

The third stage is the choice of form. How to make a candle at home without special forms? It all depends on the imagination of the craftswoman. Candle shape can be any container and packaging that can withstand the high temperatures of molten wax. Since the wax coating is poorly removed from the dishes, it is better to choose unnecessary consumable containers as forms.

The fourth stage is the melting of the base material. The melting temperature of wax candles depends on its type:

• paraffin wax has a melting point of +50…+60°С;
• bee - +62 ... + 79 ° С;
• soy gel can be melted at temperatures not exceeding +80°C.

There are many master classes on the Internet on how to melt wax correctly. The melting temperature can be monitored with a candy thermometer or a meat thermometer.

Wax or paraffin is crumbled into small pieces, as large pieces melt for a long time. The grated mass is placed in the upper saucepan of a water bath. When the water in the lower saucepan boils, reduce the heat slightly to maintain an even melting point.

Flavoring is added to the melted wax if scented candles are made. The mixture mixes well. Then add the dye and mix again.

The fifth stage is the casting of wax or the actual creation of a candle. The wick is fixed in the center of the form. Its tip must be fixed on a wooden stick. It is laid on top of the mold so that the thread is exactly in the middle of the mold. A knot is tied at the free end of the wick. The length of the thread should be such that it rests on the bottom of the container.

The wax is then poured into the mold and allowed to cool. If the candle mold has a hole in the bottom, then the wax is poured in several passes. Pour the molten base carefully so as not to burn yourself and not move the wick to the side.

The mold is left to cool. The product must be refrigerated for at least 24 hours. Some people try to speed up the cooling process by placing the mold in the freezer. It is better not to do this, as such candles do not burn well. During natural cooling, the material is evenly compacted and maintains high-quality and long-term combustion.

Gel candles

To make a gel candle with your own hands, you need to have the following materials:

• gel wax;
• reinforced wick;
• essential oils;
• liquid dyes;
• decor elements.

Soy gel is a natural, absolutely non-toxic substance. It is used to make decorative and aromatherapy candles. The substance retains essential oils well and releases them better when burned. The smell will be richer and brighter.

The addition of essential oils to wax lowers its melting point. Impregnation of the wick with soy gel allows you to get an even and clean burning. During combustion, soot and carcinogens are not released, which cannot be said about paraffins, and even more so about stearins.

Do-it-yourself scented candles (video)

Making gel wax at home

It is not difficult to establish the production of candles from soy gel, since they can be made at home. You can read about how to make soy gel yourself on the forums of craftswomen on hand made. Standard Recipe:

• gelatin - 5 g or 1 tsp;
• tannin - 2 g or on the tip of a knife;
• water - 20 ml or 4 tsp;
• glycerin - 35 ml or 1 tbsp. l. and 2 tsp.

Tannin is dissolved in glycerin by heating. Continuing to heat the mixture, gelatin is added to it. The resulting solution should be clear. The prescription amount of water is added to it. While stirring, the mixture is brought to a boil. When adding water, the solution may become cloudy, but with further boiling it will clear. The mixture is boiled until the water has completely evaporated.

The finished gel is poured into a pre-prepared refractory mold with a wick fixed in it. The gel, made by hand, is not inferior in quality to the one bought in the store.

Making scented candles

If you have the skills to make wax candles at home, then it will not be difficult to solve the problem of how to make an aromatic candle. Homemade scented candles have many advantages over store-bought ones. The main advantage is that they are environmentally friendly, the components used for their production are harmless.

Any natural essential oils can be used to flavor wax products. But it should be borne in mind that when burning, some of them can change their smell. Before adding aromatic substances, they should be heated in order to understand what the smell of a burning candle will be like. Waxes can be flavored with exotic spices, tea mix, coffee beans.

Candle decoration

You can decorate homemade candles in many ways. The very first is the shape of the products, it can be unusual and unexpected. Various stickers are used. An interesting way of finishing is decoupage with napkins.

A decorative pattern can be made using dried flowers, grass, fruits, citrus fruits, coffee beans, pebbles, shells, petals and other elements. In the decoration of decorative products, everything that fantasy tells the craftswomen is used.

Jewelry should be fixed in the mold before pouring the melted base. Pour the hot mass carefully so as not to shift the pattern.

Attention, only TODAY!

In this article we want to tell you how to create candles with your own hands. Such candles will make your design unique, besides, they are perfect as a gift.

Do you know that people started using candles as early as the 3rd millennium BC? True, at that time only wealthy citizens could afford them. Nowadays, candles are used mainly as cozy decor items. Let's see how you can make such a miracle yourself.

DIY candles for beginners: a master class

For these candles, which are easy to make and can decorate any decor, you will need the following:

• Actually, themselves candles- some

IMPORTANT: It is quite possible to purchase the most ordinary candles in the household department of the store. They, however, have a grayish tint due to the fact that they are not cleansed. However, this shortcoming is easily corrected if you plan to do painting.

• Capacity- a small saucepan It is advisable to attach a clothespin to the edge. Paraffin that is melted is quite hot, so some kind of pen is a must.
• Mold - in our case, we need 2 molds of different sizes
• Wick
• Plasticine
• Grater
• Butter
• Acrylic contours
• Crayons- you need exactly wax

IMPORTANT: Oil-based crayons will not be able to dissolve in wax - they should not be taken unambiguously.

Let's start making:

For starters, all available cut candles into small pieces. Take the wick out of them.

Process the crayons with a grater. It is best to grind each color separately.

It's time to put heated in a water bath paraffin. And while this is happening, prepare a form- Lubricate it with oil.

And the paraffin melted! It is now possible to add crushed chalk.

IMPORTANT: It is extremely important to stir the dye thoroughly until it is completely dissolved.

Now paraffin is poured into a large mold. However, one should not get carried away too much - the one that is smaller in size will fall into a large form later. Consequently, the filler level will rise - this must be taken into account.

Lubricate the outside small mold- after that it can be immerse in a large It is recommended to place plasticine inside.

IMPORTANT: Try to stick to the "golden mean". With a meager amount of plasticine, the mold will not sink, and with too much plasticine, it will go to the bottom.

After a few hours you can get frozen mold. And get busy right away wick placement. The hole can be made with something thin like a toothpick or brush.

Pass the wick. The bottom of the candle should be masked with a hot spoon.

The other end of the wick is fixed on a toothpick. The toothpick, in turn, is placed across the candle and fastened with plasticine.

The second horse of the candle wick is attached to a toothpick

Similar to the scheme with green paraffin, melt and yellow. Pour it into the recess of the future candle. Wick cut off so that approximately 1 cm remains on the candle.

IMPORTANT: Do not forget to add paraffin to the recess near the wick.

After everything freezes, there will be decorate a candle. And this is where the acrylic outline comes in handy.

How to make and decorate wax candles with your own hands?

To make beautiful rose wax candle will need:

• Actually, myself wax
• Stationery knife or at least his blade
• Burner
• Wick
• Mirror or glass small size

IMPORTANT: However, if the workplace is flat, then glass is optional.

Primarily, melt the wax. And this is where the burner comes in handy.

wax the spot is cut knife.

Now the wax separates from the surface. One part of it is set aside for a while.

For one of the pieces a wick is applied. It should be like wrap in wax.

IMPORTANT: Try to perform this procedure quickly, otherwise the wax will harden.

In a similar way create more petals. Do not forget that their edges should be bent for maximum identity of a real flower.

How to make and decorate paraffin candles with your own hands?

Will delight in the winter season paraffin ice candle. No matter how paradoxical it may sound, but ice and fire can be combined, and need for this:

Household paraffin candles- 4 things.

IMPORTANT: Paraffin must certainly be of high quality. Otherwise, the candle will smoke, crack, spread an unpleasant odor, and burn unevenly.

• Wax colored crayons
• ice cubes
• Two bowls or pots. Please note that their diameter should be different. In addition, utensils normally used for cooking are not suitable.
• skewer or a small wooden stick
• Concerning molds, then you can even use a plastic cup in this case
• Terry towel
• Any comfortable potholder and oilcloth

Before starting work, cover the work surface with oilcloth. Then take a candle and equalize its in size with a mold.

But besides this candle, there are others - you need them cut into small pieces, having previously delivered the wick.

Pour water into a large saucepan and bring it to a boil, then reduce the heat. The turn has come a small saucepan - pieces of paraffin are placed there, and all this is put to a water bath.

IMPORTANT: It is extremely important to consider that paraffin is highly flammable. Therefore, do not heat it on an open fire or in a microwave oven. Do not be distracted from the process, but keep baking soda on hand just in case - it is with it that you need to extinguish burning paraffin.

Knife finely crumble the chalk. The principle is simple: the more chips, the more saturated the color of the candle will be.

Pieces of chalk are poured into a small saucepan. Don't forget to stir.

The turn has come ice– take it out of the freezer, put it on a towel, cover with another part of the towel and grind. The sizes of the ice should correspond to how you want to see the openwork - delicate openwork patterns require small ice floes.

Fill the mold with ice. Wherein a piece of candle should be placed in the middle with a wick cut off at the very beginning of work.

Now melted paraffin can be poured into a mold right on the ice.

IMPORTANT: Don't forget to use a potholder.

Wait for cooling colored paraffin. Then remove the impression from the mould. It is recommended to do all this over the sink, as melted ice will definitely drain. With a heated knitting needle, taken with an oven mitt, you can melt the wick if it is filled with paraffin.

Just in case let the candle dry additionally. When using it it is worth taking a wide candlestick– Paraffin can melt.

Beautiful carved candles with your own hands: forms

Carved candles seem incredibly difficult to make, but some of them are easy to make. Prepare:

• Paraffin
• form of your choice. It's better to start with something simple like the outline of an egg. As for the material, because of the ease of extracting the impression, it is recommended to choose silicone
• Wick or weaving threads of cotton
• Capacities into which colored paraffin will be poured. Cans, pots or even cans that are unnecessary in everyday life will do
• Special dyes or wax crayons
• Hook and crossbar to him

IMPORTANT: Choose the size of the hook, taking into account the fact that it should be comfortable for you to hold it in your hands.

• Bucket with water
• paper napkins from the category of those that are soft to the touch

Just like in the previous master classes, melt the paraffin in a water bath. fill it up in the form, while leaving a long - at least 10 cm. – wick.

After cast removed, followed by a long wick hang it on a hook.

On a water bath warm up the paraffin with the addition of shades.

IMPORTANT: Bringing it to 60-80 degrees will be enough. In this case, you need to stir, because the paraffin settles.

start let down hung on a hook workpiece in a container with the colors you want. Try to do it quickly, but at the same time smoothly. Let the paraffin drain, and then to fix the remaining lower the product into a bucket of water. There can be several dozen layers, because hot paraffin gives a very thin layer.

Now hang the workpiece on the hook - and cut patterns! To start cut off excess layers of paraffin, which formed smudges. Can be for convenience make a sketch, since there will be no opportunity to make changes.

IMPORTANT: Paraffin wax takes 10 minutes to cool down on average, so try to cut out the patterns in that time.

Flowers they are formed similarly - certain patterns are cut out, which are bent in the right way. Can decorate a candle, for example, beads. Graceful swirls of a carved candle multi-layered multi-colored candle. The main thing in this matter is slowness, because each previous layer must dry before the formation of the next one.

IMPORTANT: Such a product should cool down for at least 5 hours.

The secret is colored flame lies in burning salts. And salt composition depends on what shade you want to get:

• Yellow orange- salt
• Red– strontium nitrate or sodium chloride
• Blue - copper chloride
• Green- barium chloride
• Violet- potassium chloride

Such candles are good because non toxic, and if they leak occasionally, then leave virtually no trace. However they burn for a long time.

How to make scented candles with your own hands?

To create a scented candle, use the appropriate oil. Just great if for certain scents will be picked up matching shade of wax.

IMPORTANT: You need to add oil to the wax at the stage when it has already melted, but has not yet been poured into the mold.

Please note that:

• Bergamot combined with lavender help you relax
• Lemon and rosemary clear your mind of negative thoughts
• Equal part roses and geraniums, as well as twice their volume lavender they will restore calmness and help to find balance of spirit after strong experiences.
• Lemon with cedar also relieve stress
• Clove with orange guaranteed to lift your spirits

Candles enchant, pacify, delight, inspire - how many purposes this light source has! And, you see, it will be just great if you can independently regulate all these emotions by making candles with your own hands.

Candles are an attribute of any holiday. In stores you can find candles of different colors, shapes and sizes. But, unfortunately, it is not always possible to find the “candle of your dreams”. In addition, you want the holiday decoration to be special. You can realize your original design ideas by making candles with your own hands.

Candles from cinders

Accumulated candle stubs and pieces of paraffin can be melted down into a new candle. To do this, you will need a floss thread, a beer can, a juice bag or any other form, sunflower oil and, of course, the candle ends themselves. They can even be different colors. In this case, you will get the original "rainbow" candle.

Remove the wicks from the remains of the candles, put all the pieces of paraffin in a metal container and place in a water bath.

If you are using white paraffin but want to make a colored candle, crumble baby wax crayons into a container. To make the candle with a pearly sheen, add eye shadow to the source material. By adding a few drops of essential oil to melted paraffin, you can make an aromatic candle.

While the paraffin is melting, prepare the mold for pouring. Lubricate its walls with sunflower oil to make it easier to remove the frozen candle.

Make a wick. To do this, tightly twist a few floss threads. The thicker the candle, the more threads are needed for the wick. Soak the wick with melted paraffin. Tie one end of the wick to a pencil and place it on top of the mold. The end of the wick should touch the bottom of the mold. You can additionally fix the wick from below. To do this, pierce a hole in the center of the bottom of the mold, pull the end of the wick through it and secure by tying a knot on the outside.

Pour about two-thirds of the melted paraffin into the mold and leave overnight. In the morning, when the paraffin hardens, a depression forms in the middle of the candle. Melt the rest of the paraffin in a water bath and fill this “crater” with it.

Then leave the candle for another day. When the paraffin has completely hardened, remove the candle from the mold. If sunflower oil did not help and the paraffin still stuck to the walls of the form, put it in the freezer for 10 minutes or hold it in hot water.

DIY coffee candle

To make a coffee candle, you will need 5 white paraffin candles or a few candle ends, 4-5 tbsp. l. coffee beans, beer can, juice box or other shape, pencil, knife, sunflower oil, floss, small saucepan or bowl.

First, grind the candles with a knife, remove the wicks from them.

Melt the pieces of paraffin in a water bath.

While the paraffin is melting, prepare the mold and wick in the same way as described above.

When the paraffin melts, without removing the saucepan from the water bath, add coffee beans there, and after 10 minutes remove them and put them on the bottom of the mold, filling it almost halfway.

Pour a small amount of paraffin into the coffee beans so that they do not float, and cool slightly.

When this layer of paraffin has set, melt the rest of the paraffin and fill the mold to the top. When the candle hardens, take it out of the mold.

Hold the layer of grains over the fire for a few seconds so that the paraffin melts slightly and the grains become more noticeable.

DIY fruit candle

To make a fruit candle, you will need a lemon, orange, grapefruit or any other citrus fruit with a dense peel, several white or yellow candles, floss thread, a small saucepan or bowl, and a pencil.

Cut the fruit in half and carefully remove the pulp, being careful not to damage the peel. The peel halves will serve as candle holders. Twist a few strands of floss with a bundle and soak them in paraffin or remove the wick from the candle. Tie one end of the wick to a pencil and place it on top of the peel half. Make a hole in the bottom of the peel, pull the lower end of the wick through it and tie it with a knot from the outside.

Grind the candles with a knife, remove the wicks from them, and melt the pieces of paraffin in a water bath. Pour melted paraffin halves of the peel and leave to harden.

Pictures for candles

Even the simplest candle can be turned into a festive one in 5 minutes. To do this, you will need a thick candle, patterned paper napkins, scissors and a teaspoon or tablespoon.

Carefully cut out a picture from the napkin that you would like to decorate the candle with. Please note that such napkins are usually multi-layered, but you only need one, the top layer with a pattern. You can cut out one pattern or several by gluing them around the entire circumference of the candle.

Lightly heat a spoon over an open flame.

Attach the pattern to the candle and gently smooth it with a warm spoon, moving from the center to the edges of the picture.

And if you choose a picture of Santa Claus as a plot, then you get such a beautiful New Year's candle, which will decorate the New Year's interior and be good New Year's gift .

DIY gel candle

Transparent gel candles look very unusual. In addition to external beauty, they have another advantage: the gel burns more slowly than paraffin. In general, the principle of making a gel candle is the same as that of a paraffin candle. However, there are also a number of features.

To make a gel candle, mix 5 parts of colorless gelatin with 20 parts of water. After 30-40 minutes, add 25 parts of glycerin to the swollen gelatin. Put the mixture on low heat and heat until a clear solution is obtained. Separately, take 10 parts of glycerin, heat it up and dissolve 2 parts of tannin in it. Mix both solutions. You will end up with a cloudy solution. Keep it warm for a while until it becomes transparent. Please note that the gel must not be heated to temperatures above 120 ° C, as in this case the oil part will begin to decompose, the gel will turn cloudy and smell unpleasant. Try to stir the gel as little as possible, otherwise bubbles will form in it. If bubbles still appear, place the candle on a windowsill well lit by the sun. The gel will warm up and the bubbles will disappear.

Pour the finished gel into a glass mold with a wick.

As a form, you can use any beautiful glass vessel with not too thin walls. Wash it thoroughly, dry it and heat it in the oven. This is done to reduce the temperature difference between the gel and the vessel walls. If this difference is too large, bubbles will form near the mold walls. In addition, glass can break from temperature changes.

The wick is made and attached in the same way as for paraffin candles. Of course, it is impossible to pierce a glass vessel, so the lower end of the wick is glued to the bottom with glue.

The gel is poured along the walls of the mold. In no case do not pour it with a jet.

You can make an original candle by putting non-combustible materials in the lower part of the mold: pebbles, shells, beads. Jewelry is poured into an empty form without a wick, filled with gel and left. When the gel hardens, a hole is pierced with a knitting needle and the lower part of the wick is inserted there. The top one is attached to the pencil as usual. Then the form is filled with the remaining gel to the brim.