Folk remedies for furniture processing. Useful tips for caring for furniture

To care for wooden worktops and facades, you can use cleaning sprays that do not have abrasive properties.

Do not use washing powders and laundry soap (they contain alkali in large quantities).

Never use scouring pads with an abrasive surface. It is desirable to rub the polished surfaces after cleaning with a plush cloth or felt cloth.

Do not allow drops of paint or other chemicals to get on the furniture: at the same time, using solvents to remove stains, you destroy the varnish layer and negatively affect the wooden surface. However, if the stain is already “flaunting”, then “chemistry” cannot be dispensed with, which means that the problems associated with it, too.

It is enough to wipe metal parts of furniture (legs of tables and chairs, less often - elements of facades) with a napkin (plush, suede); do not treat with abrasive materials; avoid friction with metal interior items (batteries, electric stoves, etc.) in order to avoid deformation of the top layer.

Stains from glass surfaces (tabletops, wardrobe fronts) should be removed with special means using a cotton napkin. Grease stains cannot be destroyed with a soda solution (it is known that the smallest crystals of sodium bicarbonate have abrasive properties and their solution has a pronounced alkaline pH).

Mahogany furniture, unpolished doors made of precious woods are refreshed by wiping with burdock oil, vinegar or wax diluted in warm turpentine.

Scratches on products made of oak, walnut, mahogany can be painted over with a weak solution of iodine.

You can restore the shine to tarnished or darkened metal parts of furniture by preparing a mixture of 30 g of ammonia, 15 g of powdered chalk and 50 g of water. Shake the liquid, soak a flannel cloth in it and wipe the contaminated areas. Take a cloth and rub the part well to a shine.

Lacquer coatings are wiped with a damp cloth moistened with a detergent for delicate fabrics, then wiped dry.

Walnut furniture is wiped with a mixture of olive oil and dry red wine.

The piano is cleaned with polishing liquid and natural drying oil. White keys - with alcohol or water with the addition of hydrogen peroxide (1 teaspoon per 0.5 cup of water), and black - with turpentine.

It is good to clean oak furniture with a mixture, which includes: 20 g of wax, 1 glass of beer, 1 teaspoon of sugar. Bring the mixture to a boil and cool slightly. Apply it on the furniture with a cotton swab, let it dry and rub it with a dry cloth.

Stains on polished furniture from hot objects can be removed with a mixture of alcohol and vegetable oil (1: 1), rubbing the mixture with a woolen cloth until the stains disappear, or rub them with a piece of paraffin wax and iron them through blotting paper with a not too hot iron.

Yellowed wicker chairs, armchairs, baskets, planters, as well as straw products are cleaned with salt water.

Coatings treated with stain, furniture polish containing wax, wet processing should not be subjected to too often.

Polished furniture can be cleaned with a soft cloth dampened with milk or tea leaves, wrapped in a soft cloth. After that, the furniture should be wiped dry with a soft cloth.

Stains from water or any other liquid on oak furniture are removed with cigarette ashes mixed with a small amount of vegetable oil.

Care tips for oak, walnut and mahogany furniture.

Scratches and stains on furniture made of oak, walnut, edge wood can be removed by wiping them with a brush dipped in a weak solution of iodine.

Oak furniture is well cleaned with warm beer, and to make the surface shine, wipe it with a warm boiled mixture of 1 glass of beer, 1 teaspoon of sugar, a small piece of wax.

Mahogany furniture is good to wipe with burdock oil.

Mahogany furniture is refreshed by wiping with a well-wrung cloth, then wiping dry with a linen cloth.

Walnut furniture can be wiped with a mixture of olive oil and red wine (1:1).

If, as a result of the frequent use of furniture polish, a layer of fat forms on walnut furniture, the furniture is wiped with a mixture of drying oil and alcohol, taken in equal parts. After drying, the surface is polished with a woolen cloth.

How to care for furniture made of chipboard.

Avoid contact with moisture and chemically active substances on chipboard parts. Do not use cleaning agents containing strong chemicals.

Do not install heaters and other household electrical appliances in close proximity to the cabinet.

Excessive loads on chipboard shelves should be avoided.

Excessive loads on the end hangers should be avoided. Permissible load per hanger - no more than 12 kg.

In order to avoid drying out of the wooden surfaces of your furniture, it is recommended to have decorative sources of moisture in the room (aquarium, fountain, indoor plants, etc.).
When caring for decorative and working coatings, products should be used that correspond to the nature of the coating material.

Laminated surfaces.
This furniture does not require special care. Laminate is a moisture-resistant material, so to keep the furniture clean, you just need to wipe it with a damp cloth, while avoiding moisture getting into the joints of the furniture. In addition to general care conditions, it is possible to use polishes for plastics.

wooden surfaces.
It is recommended to use a soft cloth or chamois for cleaning, moistened and well wrung out before use. Always wipe wetted areas thoroughly with a dry cloth after cleaning. The use of wood polishes is recommended.

metal surfaces.
Do not use abrasive or corrosive agents or sponges coated with metal fiber or flake material when cleaning. After cleaning, the effective gloss of the surface is given by polishing it with a soft dry cloth in a reciprocating motion.

glass surfaces.
Do not scratch or strike surfaces with heavy, hard objects. For cleaning, use special glass cleaners. Do not use abrasive products or scouring pads coated with metal fiber or flaking material when cleaning.

Wax stains on furniture
After the wax on the furniture hardens, it is carefully removed with a knife, and the residue is removed with vegetable oil. Water stains on furniture will disappear if you polish these places with a piece of woolen cloth slightly moistened with vegetable oil.

If you accidentally hit the upholstery coffee, thoroughly blot the fabric, then treat with a solution of mild soap and dry.

Wet area, flooded beer, first you need to get wet, and then apply a solution of vinegar to it (2 tablespoons per 1 liter of water). Blot the remaining moisture again, then dry the fabric.

On contact with tissue chocolate first of all, it is necessary to slightly dry this area, then clean the dried stain well, and only after that thoroughly treat the contaminated area with a solution of mild soap and dry it.

Fruit juice removed with a solution of a mixture of ammonia and vinegar. After that, the treated area must be dried.

get wet ink acetone and allow the contaminated area to dry a little, then lightly blot it with a damp sponge and dry it.

Apply a solution of mild soap and vinegar to the stain jam and blot the cloth immediately. Then sprinkle the wet spot with salt. After the salt has absorbed moisture and the stain has dried, clean or vacuum the area.

To remove stains white wine from the tissue surface, first of all, the contaminated area is initially treated with a solution consisting of methyl alcohol and water, and slightly dried. Secondarily - with a solution of mild soap and dried thoroughly.

If a red wine got on the fabric, it is advisable, without wasting time, to blot the fabric and sprinkle salt on the stain. After the salt has absorbed the wine and the area has dried, it needs to be cleaned or vacuumed.

Regular care material "Flock" :

To remove dust and maintain the silky sheen of the material, the fabric must be vacuumed regularly;
- Dust can also be successfully removed with a sponge or a soft clothes brush.

Removing stains from the material "Flock":

To remove fresh grease stains, treat the stained area with a little water and mild soap, wait 2-3 minutes, then scrub the stain with circular motions of a sponge or soft brush. Dry thoroughly on a clean, damp surface and restore the pile by combing it in the existing direction.
- Stains made with a ballpoint pen or lipstick can be neutralized with a 10% alcohol solution. Do not attempt to scrape off dried stains or lint that has stuck together. Do not use cleaners containing strong chemicals or petroleum-based solvents.

Removing stains from material "Chenille" :

Candle wax: - dry candle wax should be crushed, scraped off and collected with a vacuum cleaner. Cover the remaining stain with blotting paper and iron. Apply trichloroethane to the cloth and dry the remainder of the liquid.

Chewing gum: - Cover the chewing gum with ice cubes (in a plastic bag) and scrape with a blunt object. Apply methyl alcohol to a cloth and pat dry.

Coffee:- Wipe with a damp cloth, treat with a mild soap solution and dry excess moisture.

Beer: - blot the liquid, then apply a solution of vinegar (2 tablespoons to 1 liter of water). Blot off excess moisture and dry.

Chocolate: - Scrub the dried stain and treat with a mild soap solution. Dry off excess moisture. Red wine: - blot the liquid immediately. Then sprinkle the wet spot with salt. After the salt has dried and absorbed the wine, clean or vacuum.

White wine: - treat the fabric with a solution of 3/4 methyl alcohol and 1/4 water and dry. Wash again with a mild soap solution and dry. Vacuum.

Removing stains from Splender material:

Fat, oil: Sprinkle generously with salt, let it soak in, remove the residue with a dry sponge, then moisten the sponge with alcohol and lightly rub the stain.

Ice cream: rub with a hard-bristled brush, then treat with a foaming agent.

Fruit: treat the area with a foaming agent, dry the remaining moisture.

Tea, cocoa: treat the area with a solution of vinegar with a foaming agent.

To keep your rattan furniture looking new, dust regularly with a small brush or vacuum cleaner. With a sponge dipped in soapy foam, wash off all soiled areas so that no stains remain. Rattan furniture loves moisture, although this furniture is not for the outdoors. Raindrops, direct sunlight and dew all damage furniture. To avoid this, the furniture must be protected with a blanket. Otherwise, the furniture will eventually lose its fresh look. Dry indoor air dries out furniture and causes cracks. It helps to periodically wipe the furniture with a damp (not wet) sponge.

Regular cleaning:

For the next cleaning, prepare the composition of the water with the powder. The sponge should not contain a large amount of water. Scrub all crevices with a small brush. Do not wet wooden furniture pieces. Remove foam with a damp sponge.

Additional cleaning:

Somewhere once a year you need to completely wash the "raw" furniture. Dust is removed with a vacuum brush. Dirty work should be carried out with warm water and detergent using a sponge or soft brush. For outdoor furniture, you can use a garden hose. Dry in the sun or under the direct pressure of a fan. A windy day is very good for drying. It is not recommended to sit on wicker furniture until it is completely dry. After the furniture has dried for a few days, check all surfaces and if there are sharp streaks or blurs, carefully sand them with sandpaper. Can be covered with a layer of varnish, shellac, glaze. Use the sprayer outdoors. You can update the painted places with new paint. Let the paint dry for a few days. After that, you can apply a thin layer of liquid furniture wax for gloss. In this condition, the furniture stays clean for a long time.

Removal of coffee, wine, oil and other stains:
1. Remove liquid from the surface of the material with a tissue. Do not rub, just blot.
2. Remove moisture carefully. Avoid sudden movements that could damage the surface of the fabric. Napkins should be changed as needed. If the stain is already dry, moisten the cloth with water or a solution in the ratio: 95% water and 5% washing powder.
3. Gently rub the stained surface in a circular motion, changing the wipes as needed until the stain is gone.
4. Gently remove residual moisture using a dry cloth, avoiding sudden movements that could damage the material.

Removing grease and ink stains:
1. Moisten a cloth with water or a solution of washing powder.
2. Gently rub the stained surface in a circular motion, changing the wipes as needed until the stain is gone.
3. Gently remove residual moisture using a dry cloth, avoiding sudden movements that could damage the material.

Wicker furniture
Wicker furniture that has lost its appearance can be made beautiful and attractive again by applying a layer of drying oil on it, and then a layer of colorless varnish.

saggy furniture
Sagging cane furniture is put in order if it is washed on both sides with a hot soapy solution with the addition of common salt, and then dried in the sun.

Pollution
Soiled wicker furniture is cleaned. To do this, clean it with a brush dipped in a solution of sodium chloride or a composition for washing delicate fabrics, rinse with clean water and dry in fresh air.

It can also be cleaned with salt. To do this, the brush is first dipped in water, and then in salt. Heavy soiling can be removed by wiping the contaminated areas with a brush dipped in ammonia.

dusting
Dusty wicker furniture is cleaned with a vacuum cleaner or brush.

Tips for caring for leather furniture.

Never use chemical solvents, stain removers, or other aggressive substances to clean leather furniture.

Never use abrasive materials for cleaning leather furniture - powders and pastes.

Remove dirt from the skin with water and natural soap: dampen cotton wool, rub the stain in a circular motion, dry the wet area with a dry cloth.

Avoid excessive friction. Wipe leather furniture with light strokes.

Place leather furniture at least 30-40 cm away from heat sources. Avoid direct sunlight on leather furniture.

Dust your leather furniture regularly with a soft, damp cloth.

Never use hair dryers or heaters to dry leather furniture.

Do not use water or solvents to destroy vegetable or animal fat stains. Wipe the stain with a dry cloth and leave. Soon it will be absorbed into the skin and become invisible.

Wipe up spilled liquid on leather furniture immediately with a sponge or cloth soaked in warm soapy water.

Furniture upholstery care
Leather and artificial leather upholstery care products are available for sale. However, the composition for the care of leather upholstery can be made by yourself. To do this, you need to prepare a mixture consisting of two parts of linseed oil and one part of vinegar, and boil this mixture. The cooled mixture is applied with a brush on the furniture upholstery and after about 3 hours the surface is polished with a soft cloth.
Cleaning furniture with velvet and plush upholstery
Vacuumed velvet upholstery
and plush wipe with a cotton cloth dipped in a warm solution of ammonia.
Upholstered furniture cleaning
Upholstered furniture must not be knocked out. It needs to be brushed or vacuumed weekly. For a thorough cleaning, approximately once every 6 weeks, brush the seams and corners of upholstered furniture, and also clean the suspension systems and coil springs from dust. If necessary, treat the upholstery fabric with a foam composition.
Cleaning silk bedspreads and tapestries
To refresh the colors of silk and tapestry bedspreads, blot the fabric with a cotton swab.
Smells in furniture
The unpleasant smell disappears if the boxes are washed with a weak solution of potassium permanganate and dried without closing.

To maintain the beauty and durability of furniture, it is recommended to follow the following rules:

Use furniture in accordance with their functional purpose.

The air temperature in the premises should not be lower than +15°C, relative humidity ~ 65%. A significant deviation from the specified mode leads to a significant deterioration in the consumer qualities of furniture.

The assembly of furniture must be carried out in full accordance with the assembly drawings (diagrams). For the assembly of complex products, it is recommended to involve qualified specialists.

When operating furniture, do not use excessive force to open doors, use drawers and other moving parts. Their proper operation is ensured by adjusting the hinges or lubricating the guide rails with paraffin or non-aggressive agents similar in their physico-chemical properties.

The surface of the furniture and its structural elements should be protected from mechanical damage.

For the care of furniture, special cleaning and polishing agents are used.

Transporting furniture is only disassembled.

You may or may not like polished furniture, everyone has their own taste. Now completely different materials and textures are in fashion, but, nevertheless, polished chests of drawers, wardrobes, tables and trellises stubbornly do not leave the interiors of modern houses and apartments. For some, they are dear as a memory of their beloved grandmother, for some it is a pity to throw away good-quality furniture, for some they really like it and they don’t want another.

In any case, if there is an object with such a coating in the apartment, you need to know how the furniture is at home and not spoil it even more. The polished finish is very sensitive and capricious, fingerprints and dust are instantly visible on it, and scratches easily appear. Therefore, he also needs special care.

Now we are not talking about professional products from the store, designed specifically for the care of polished cabinets and tables. What improvised means can be used for the same purposes?

1. From the kitchen cabinet: vegetable oil, wine vinegar, fresh tea leaves, salt, flour, milk, potatoes, beer, sauerkraut (brine).
2. From the first aid kit: burdock oil, talc or baby powder, ethyl alcohol.
3. From the bathroom: shampoo, liquid soap, antistatic spray.
4. From the pantry: turpentine, gasoline, shoe cream.

Of course, you can not do without special equipment. First of all, you will need cuts of soft flannel and cotton fabric, a small piece of leather or suede, and cotton sponges. As well as a bowl and saucepan, a measuring container and a knife. Since some of the products used are quite aggressive, and you just have to work with your hands, protective rubber gloves will also come in handy.

How to care for polished furniture

Cabinets should be free of dirt, dust, fingerprints, and smudges before polishing. For this, the following solution is suitable:

• heat water - 8 parts;
• hair shampoo - 1 part;
• antistatic liquid - 1 part.

Soak a soft cloth in this mixture and wipe all polished surfaces. They will be clean but cloudy, not glossy and shiny. You can restore shine in the following ways:

1. Burr oil. This tool is often bought for cosmetic masks. If you have found its remnants that are no longer suitable for skin and hair care, you can use it to polish furniture. Two or three cotton pads are soaked in oil and placed in a clean, unnecessary cotton sock - it is more convenient to apply it on furniture. The oil should seep through the fabric. Now this “bag” is used to rub the surface, after which it is rubbed to a shine with a flannel cloth.
2. Wine vinegar and vegetable oil. If nothing else is on hand, then these two products can be used to make an excellent emulsion for polishing cabinets by mixing them in equal amounts. The mixture is first applied to all polished surfaces, and then rubbed with a soft, dry cloth.
3. Beer with wax. Unfinished beer should not be poured in - it is also suitable for polishing furniture. And if you mix it with wax, then such a tool will also smooth out small scratches on the surface. About one glass of beer is poured into a saucepan, a piece of wax or paraffin is added there and brought to a boil. After cooling, the furniture is lubricated with a solution, and then polished to a mirror shine with a piece of woolen cloth.
4. Tea brew. The tea leaves left in the teapot after the visit of friends can also be used with benefit. Wring it well and transfer to a cotton napkin. Roll up and wipe the furniture, and then polish with a dry flannel. Tea will not only clean and give shine to polished wood, but also refresh its color, make it deep and noble.
5. Turpentine, vinegar and linseed oil. This composition is suitable for processing light polishing, if it has darkened and faded. In a spray bottle, combine four tablespoons of turpentine and linseed oil, add two tablespoons of white vinegar, close and shake well to form an emulsion. It is applied to the cleaned, dry surface of the furniture and quickly polished. Movements should be intense and energetic. Then flax oil will react with other components and give the surface a beautiful shine.

Furniture should always be polished only with a dry and clean soft cloth in circular motions, otherwise there will be stains and stripes - all your efforts will be in vain.

How to deal with polish stains

When polished, a thin protective film forms on the surface of cabinets and tables, but if the furniture is actively used, it is quickly erased. You can cope with traces of fingers, cups, water with simple improvised means.

• traces of drops are removed with a sponge dipped in soapy water. After that, the furniture should be wiped dry immediately;
• fingerprints and handprints can be removed with half a raw potato;
• also greasy prints can be easily removed if you pour a little talcum powder on a cotton pad and wipe the stains;
• complex contaminants of uncertain origin are removed with a mixture of vegetable oil and medical alcohol. Rub carefully so as not to damage the polishing layer. After removing the stain, the furniture is immediately wiped first with a clean, damp cloth, and then dry;
• traces from cups of hot tea or coffee can be removed with ordinary salt. Salt is wrapped in a piece of cotton cloth, dipped in vegetable oil and traces are processed in a circular motion. After that, you do not need to wipe the surface with a damp cloth, it is simply polished to a shine;
• stains from paint, ink, brilliant green, any substance with a coloring pigment can be removed with heated beer. It is applied to dirt and left to dry, then rubbed with a piece of wax and polished;
• if drops of wax or paraffin or candles get on the polished table, then they are first carefully removed with a sharp hot knife, and the trace is removed with a cotton swab dipped in gasoline;
• any stains from polished furniture can be removed with sauerkraut brine. A piece of leather is impregnated in it and dirt is gently wiped off. After that, polishing should be rubbed with a dry cloth.

Despite the abundance of various folk remedies for cleaning polished furniture, it is still not always possible to completely get rid of traces of stains. Therefore, it is better not to allow them to appear at all.

It is better to cover a polished table with a napkin or tablecloth, and if this option does not suit you, use trays or bamboo coasters when drinking tea. Preventing dirt and damage is always easier than repairing them later.

Remember that the polished finish does not tolerate any solvents. Do not attempt to remove stains with acetone or nail polish remover. The dirt may come off, but the surface itself will become dull, pale and may even crack.

There is one more rule, observing which, you will extend the life of your favorite polished furniture. Never place tables, chests of drawers, etc. near central heating radiators or fireplaces. Also, low temperatures and constant drafts are contraindicated for polishing.

Regular wiping of wooden furniture to remove a layer of dust and give a shine and a neat look inevitably leads to the fact that over time a dark film forms on the surface. To make wood furniture look its best, a deep cleaning without damage and maintaining the quality of the finish is essential.

Whether your furniture is stained, impregnated or polished, it needs to be cleaned. Some wooden products are lightly varnished, as a result of which they are not able to absorb oil. Others, such as rosewood or teak, absorb it superbly and look perfect for many years.

The surface of polished wood has a warm soft glow and needs to be cleaned with oil. This is enough to make her look beautiful again.

Where to start cleaning?

Remove the surface layer of dust with a soft cloth. Now you can start removing light dirt. Start with gentle cleansers. Try mixing dish soap and water. Dampen a soft microfiber cloth with the solution and wipe a small area. Try not to saturate the wood with moisture, so immediately wipe the treated area with a dry cloth. This option is suitable for painted wood surfaces.

Antique wooden interior items that have accumulated dirt for years can be refreshed without resorting to chemicals. Brew two bags of black tea with boiling water and let it brew until the water temperature is equal to room temperature. Moisten a cloth, wring out and wipe the wooden surface. Tannic acid from tea preserves wood, refreshes and adds shine.

Often on old polished surfaces there are traces of water rings from glasses and mugs. It is not possible to cope with them with conventional preparations; after drying, the spots appear again. Try using non-gel toothpaste. Rub a small ball with a damp cloth until the stain disappears. For stubborn stains, mix toothpaste and baking soda in half.

To clean wooden furniture that has been oiled or waxed, you will need turpentine and linseed oil in equal parts. The contaminated areas are carefully treated with a cloth, wiped until the surface is lightened. The composition penetrates the porous structure of the wood and removes accumulated grease and dust. Regular maintenance with this cleaner will help keep your furniture looking its best.

Cornstarch is used to remove fingerprints from waxed furniture. It absorbs excess oil or wax and leaves a shiny surface. A little starch is applied to the wood and polished well with a cloth.

Simple cleaning products

Ink marks from wooden furniture should be removed with baking soda mixed with water in equal proportions. Good result shows toothpaste. A little paste is applied to a soft cloth and the stain is treated.

Use lemon oil for polished furniture, it brings back the brightness of the color and restores the shine. You can quickly prepare a remedy at home that will replace damaged industrial varnish on furniture with olive oil (1 cup) and table vinegar (1/4 cup). A soft cloth is moistened with the prepared solution and rubbed into the varnished surface until smoothness and shine are restored.

Grease stains can be removed with ordinary clay. To do this, it is mixed with table vinegar to a thick slurry and applied to the stain. After complete drying, they are scraped off with a knife, the remains of the clay are washed off with water.

An aqueous solution of ammonia should be periodically wiped down wooden furniture to reduce dirt, remove odors and kill germs. Try using it to remove greasy marks from food.

Vaseline will remove white marks on a polished surface. Apply it on the stain at night, in the morning there will be no trace of damage.

Burdock oil is considered an affordable and effective remedy. It removes the most stubborn stains and dirt. Wood furniture is generously wiped with oil, after which the remnants are removed with a cotton cloth and the surface is polished.

How to clean a wooden kitchen?

Regular cleaning in the kitchen and dining room will not get rid of the basic cleaning of furniture several times a year. The surfaces of drawers, tables and cabinets are constantly contaminated with sticky products, crumbs and dust from bulk products.

A safe and effective remedy is prepared from a cup of table vinegar, a few drops of dishwashing liquid and a liter of hot water. Mix the solution well, put on gloves and start cleaning the wood furniture.

Vinegar acts as a disinfectant, killing germs on surfaces and preventing odors. With a damp cloth, apply the composition to the surface of the table, cabinet or chair. Wait a bit and rub thoroughly, paying attention to dirty areas. Finally, remove any residue with a cloth dampened with water and dry the surface.

Oil treatment helps to protect the tree from stains, getting wet from water ingress. Buy any brand of wood preservative and lubricate the surface. For long lasting results and surface protection, apply 2 to 4 oil coats. Re-lubrication is carried out every 6 months.

Grease from the surface of kitchen cabinets removes vegetable oil, which is mixed in half with soda(2:1). The composition is obtained in terms of density like sour cream, it is convenient to distribute it with a sponge or toothbrush. With light movements without effort, distribute the composition, rub it a little into the surface to remove dirt. Then wipe with a clean cloth or paper towels. With the same tool, you can clean any wooden furniture in the apartment that needs care.

If a cleansing scrub is used every 2-3 weeks, it will be possible to keep the appearance of the furniture in good condition for many years. It acquires radiance, rich color and smoothness.

Caring for wooden furniture

Avoid exposing the wood surface to direct sunlight, high temperatures and moisture. To maintain the smoothness of the wood, bright color and shine, use special care products that are purchased in retail chains. The composition includes special ingredients that cleanse and nourish the tree, allowing it to maintain a well-groomed appearance, and protect it from drying out over time.

The Nika-Universal liquid surface cleaner with an antibacterial effect helps to clean the furniture. The product is intended for cleaning wood materials from various contaminants, does not leave streaks and does not require rinsing. Suitable for varnished and painted surfaces. Apply a solution of 10 ml per 1 liter of water to the surface and do not rinse.

For cleaning, a vodka-based product is prepared. It can be used to remove dirt from ceramics and plastics. Mix a glass of vodka and a glass of table vinegar, add 20 drops of orange essential oil and a few drops of eucalyptus. Shake well and pour into a spray bottle. For any home cleaning of wooden furniture, use the prepared composition. In addition to cleanliness, it aromatizes the air in the room and gives a special shine to surfaces.

Vacuum the dust from the wooden surface with a soft brushed vacuum cleaner. Wax-containing compounds are applied to the surface after thorough cleaning. Wax paste levels the structure, makes small cracks invisible, refreshes the color. It is important to carefully polish wooden furniture.

Warning

When cleaning furniture, read the instructions carefully to make sure which surfaces the product is intended for.

Always test the effect of the drug on a small area that is hidden from view, so that in case of failure, the appearance is not affected. Only after such a test can you start cleaning the item.

For polished furniture do not use wiping with a damp cloth, because of this the gloss of the surface tarnishes.

Do not use abrasive brushes or sponges that damage the wood surface. The desire to clean furniture from dirt can quickly turn into material damage. Try to avoid excessive moisture in wood flooring.

natural wood

Humidity, high and low temperatures are the main enemies of natural wood. Be sure to use special coasters when placing hot dishes: this way you will avoid hard-to-remove marks. Wipe the furniture with a dry soft cloth, and if heavily soiled, use special products for wood. You can also clean the tree with a solution of olive oil (1 tablespoon) and lemon juice (2 tablespoons). Dampen a soft cloth with this solution and wipe the wooden furniture with it. The acid will remove dirt from wood surfaces, and the oil will keep them from drying out. After the wood surfaces are dry, treat them with special polishes, lemon or linseed oil.

Chipboard or MDF

The density and moisture resistance of compressed laminated wood makes it easy and unpretentious to clean. Furniture made of this material can be wiped with a damp (not wet) cloth, treated with cleaning products that do not contain chlorine. The only exception is MDF with a glossy surface, which is strictly not recommended to be treated with brushes and powders, and for cleaning which only a soap-based product and polish are suitable. It is undesirable to place such pieces of furniture in direct sunlight or near heating devices, otherwise it may crack and quickly fail.

Polished or lacquered chipboard surface

In caring for this type of surface, the most important thing is not even the regularity and care of processing, but the location of furniture away from sources of moisture and heating devices: it is harmed by both dampness and excessive dryness, dust, heat from batteries and sunlight. From these unfavorable factors, cloudy spots, cracks may appear on a beautiful surface, it may burn out and warp.

On the shiny surface of such furniture, both dust and finger stains are immediately noticeable, so you need to take care of it often: you can buy napkins with pile and special impregnation, which perfectly remove dust and prevent its accumulation.

Rattan

Rattan furniture is most often furnished with country houses or terraces. Despite the lightness, this type of material is one of the most durable and easy to care for: wipe the furniture with a soft cloth dampened with soapy water, clean the weave with a brush, and then dry it (you can do this with a hair dryer). To simplify future care - cover the rattan with wood varnish. To remove stains, apply plenty of water and dishwashing detergent.

eco-leather

Caring for furniture upholstered in faux leather is not difficult: a soft cloth, acid-free and chlorine-free cleaning products, water-repellent treatment - these are, perhaps, all the secrets of cleanliness for this popular type of material. To remove old stains, use vodka (wipe the dirt with a cloth soaked in alcohol), then remove the remaining moisture with a cloth soaked in water, and then wipe the upholstery dry.

Glass

Wipe stains and stains with a cloth soaked in detergent solution, let the stain soak, then wash the countertop with warm soapy water, rinse with clean water and dry with a soft cloth. Use special glass cleaners - this will help to avoid streaks. Glass tops and facades should not be cleaned with metallic sponges or powders containing abrasive particles: this will cloud the glass and it will be problematic to restore its shine.

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How to wash a wooden kitchen without the risk of damaging the surface? A little earlier, we talked about washing facades from various materials, and now we’ll talk in more detail about such a base as wood. Only now sometimes you have to deal not with the base, but entirely with similar headsets. To prepare for cleaning capricious materials that are unstable to all external factors, it is better to enlist the help and support of the videos and this article.

It would seem that a wooden kitchen should be resistant to vapors and moisture, because it is not for nothing that it is intended for cooking - this is a constant high humidity and condensation in some cases. But the technicians also note that there should be a high-quality hood, provided specifically for such purposes as:

• Vapor absorption;
• Neutralization of smells;
• Elimination of moisture;
• Elimination of harmful substances.

If all the parameters during the operation of the hood are saved and it works properly, then washing the kitchen comes down to using a soapy solution. However, the housewives believe that a tree from a solid array or other subspecies requires an individual approach. One way or another, direct exposure to chemistry can lead to a violation of the surface layer, and improper cleaning can lead to an early end of operation.

But there are not only dangerous and harmful vapors:

They remain partially on the tree, even despite protective PVC films, surface coatings and other methods of protecting the material. Fatty acids get inside the wood fibers, affecting the very structure of the tree.

Settles on the thread and can eat into the surface, which forms dirt resistant to chemical components. It appears as layers of dust with a sticky characteristic coating. When combined with fat, surface films are formed that are difficult to get rid of.

The dirt itself, in its pure form, can settle in the case when a thorough washing has not been carried out. Not knowing how to clean a wooden kitchen in the right way, the housewives rub the surface with chemical solutions, smear the dirt without cleaning it off. After that, new household dust settles, which leads to large layers of impurities. The wood gives off steam from moisture, which reinforces the nature of the deposits, and then it is very difficult to wash them off.

Thus, important aspects in cleaning are the nature and nature of pollution, their cause and how they are affected. To learn how to wash a wooden kitchen, it is better to view the article below. It describes in detail the steps for each component part of the kitchen set.

How right?

Proper washing is the key to a clean kitchen that will delight you with exceptionally clean facades and countertops. Often you have to divide the process into several stages, alternately cleaning the doors, cabinets, decor and handles.

Facade washing

The most difficult thing will be to wash the reliefs that are in the wooden kitchen. If you carefully clean them and keep them clean, you can forget about general cleaning for many more years. Pay special attention to the doors and the panels between them - bevels and corner open elements, protruding drawings and other decorative elements of modern technology art will force you to take drastic measures.

Tip: The instruction manual will help you choose the right facade cleaner, as well as clean decorative elements. In the absence of such a guide, rely on the choice of tools and detergents on the article.

Handle cleaning

The most painstaking and unpleasant task for many housewives who have a wooden kitchen. When ordering accessories in a furniture store, do not forget to ask how to clean a wooden kitchen and its components from grease. Many firms that import imported furniture warn that fittings and removable elements can be supplied as a set or from another factory. Therefore, it is worth talking about the different materials used to make such things.

Brass handles are best washed in a solution of vinegar, flour and salt. The mixture turns out to be caustic for the metal, cleans it to a shine. With the help of a brush, you can reach the most inaccessible places. It is not necessary to remove and install them back - you can block the area of ​​\u200b\u200btouching the facades with molar tape.

They are washed with dishwashing gels using smooth paper. The gel must be clean, without specks and cleaning elements. Then the risk of damage to the coating is minimal. It should also be borne in mind that solid wood kitchen handles are never made from pure natural wood. You can avoid getting moisture on the array by dismantling the fasteners.

Cleaned easily and simply with solutions of household chemicals - vinegar, lemon. You can use solutions of professional chemistry for them - they contain special substances, where the active component is an oxygen oxidizer. Important! If the handles are made of plain metal, it is necessary to wipe the surface dry to prevent oxidation and rust formation.

They are the easiest to clean due to their glossy surface. You can use detergents for dishes and chemicals for kitchen appliances. Excellent resistance to moisture and various chemical components. They do not like strong abrasives and smooth sponges, so it is better to clean them with bamboo cloths. They do not leave a pile, which prevents the formation of sticky residues.

Here are some ways to clean grease from a wooden kitchen and its fittings without difficulty. And if there are other wooden furniture in the kitchen, it will be useful for you to know how to cope with washing it.

Washing wooden furniture

Surely, the question has already arisen about how to wash wooden furniture in the kitchen, how to do it right, and what to use in such cases. Sometimes it is difficult to disinfect the surface with your own hands, remove dust and drops of fat. But even for an oak table with swivel mechanisms, there are suitable ways.