Monochrome shades. Tips for Creating a Monochrome Palette

Monochrome clothing style has nothing to do with monotonous, gray and boring. Everyone wants to look stylish. Those who doubt their ability to match the colors of pieces of clothing and accessories tend to dress themselves in win-win black, white and gray. Do you allow yourself only occasionally to dilute the classics with a bright blouse or scarf? Absolutely in vain. Knowing the basic laws of the color wheel allows you to look elegant and, at the same time, discreet and businesslike. To do this, it is enough to choose your wardrobe according to a monochrome combination of different shades of the same color, using small details of the main palette. But the classic black and white accents will help to establish the image corresponding to the moment: stricter or more tender.

Stylish makeup

Bright and contrasting face colors in the style of "a la Indians" have long been considered bad form. Where do fashion trends come from? To answer this question, it is worth observing the appearance of world-class stars present at various kinds of festivals, competitions, meetings for the presentation of prestigious awards. The looks created by their designers become brands No. 1 over time. So, the tone of the make-up colors of several stars at once, who were present at the last Golden Globes ceremony, corresponded to all the rules of monochrome. Make-up colors for eyes, lips, face were kept in the same color scheme.

Monochrome interior

A monochrome combination of colors of the same palette in interior design is a good solution for any room: from a business office to a romantic bedroom. Newfangled styles of techno, loft or kitsch, which are based on the denial of any accepted norms, the combination of the incongruous and the unification of the incompatible, tend to put painful pressure on the psyche very soon. Especially if you live in such a room all the time. Avant-garde is suitable for youth meeting places, living rooms. The most favorable for comfortable perception, from the point of view of psychology and Feng Shui, is the interior, designed in monochrome.

monochrome art

The use of matching colors to create works of art has long been learned. Our great-grandmothers, not knowing the scientifically based rules, created whole masterpieces on canvases, embroidering blue flowers on a blue background, or a white ornament on a white one. Monochrome paintings are characteristic of the painting of Japan and China, the Impressionists, artistic painting on porcelain.

Modern artists also often resort to this color to emphasize the interconnection of everything in nature, their inner experiences.

Black and white photographs, graphic images in the technique of two colors - this is a slightly different direction, which is called a binary image.

Fashionable flower beds

In horticultural design, bright mixed flower beds, which combined all the riot of colors, are persistently replaced by flower beds, sustained in the same range. And this is not surprising, the monochrome colors of the flower beds enhance the effect of the greenery of the garden, the corner of your favorite color serves as a place of relaxation, and, finally, it looks stylish. Yellow flower beds look like a beautiful sun spot, bright compositions of red-pink flowers fill the garden with tenderness. Shades from pale blue to violet-blue in combination with greens soothe an irritated psyche. Such compositions look simple, but are created by painstaking work. Selection of plants that match in color, suitable for the same soil, abundance of moisture and light, arranging them according to growth requires patience and great love for such work.

natural monochrome

The human eye always perceives combinations from a palette of the same color calmly, as something natural. This is the harmony of nature itself. We see the color tone of one gamut every day, not realizing that the most faithful admirer of monochrome is the Creator and the universe. How harmoniously the sky is painted on a summer afternoon: blue with white, light blue and gray, smooth transitions of shades on animal fur coats. And the sea! No matter what shades it creates in a day. Even the sultry desert is painted harmoniously and monochrome.

Monochrome is an important trend in modern fashion, which in general is increasingly flirting with simplicity, minimalism and the "new modesty". And if earlier monochrome was more often understood as black, white and their combination, now pastel harmonies are increasingly appearing in lookbooks and shows.

In general, monochrome looks are good because working with one color (or its shades) is easier than with a set of colors, and even if it’s just jeans and a top, it’s much easier to create a stylish look from similar colors than racking your brains over contrasting combinations. . Of course, one doesn't cancel out the other (especially if you get along with), but as a way to look elegant and simply monochrome is a great strategy.

The main rule that you need to keep in mind when drawing up a monochrome image is the same materialistic dialectics: the principle of unity and struggle of opposites. Based on the unity of color and playing with opposite shapes and textures: we combine voluminous with tight, smooth with rough, rough with thin, hard with soft, matte with shiny, short with long.

The safest option is simple dark colors: black or rich dark blue (navy), dark dark gray (off black): since they are dark, the difference in shades is not so striking and in general the combination of even different blacks looks harmonious. Well, the practical point is also important: you can always find basic colors in any department of any store. You can dilute such an image with any metallic-colored item or any other color accent (one!).

A little harder - white color and shades of milky. In them, the degree of whiteness/purity may differ more noticeably, and you need to be more careful that all elements of the image are slightly different from each other (otherwise you will get a doctor's or waiter's costume).

Lenny Niemeyer Sao Paolo Spring 2017 Fashion Show

Leandra Medine / Article from Man Repeller

stylememos.co.uk

A slightly more complicated way is a combination of shades of the same color that are different in saturation. Here, in fact, you need to have a pretty good eye to choose colors from one "column", otherwise the final combination may look sloppy (may not look if you are a natural colorist or are ready to apply different things to each other for a very long time, but we say how to make it easier).

It is super-important at the same time that different shades are the same in terms of the degree of "dustiness". If you explain it on paints, it will be something like this: you take a blue watercolor and dilute it with water, it turns out light blue, then you dilute it again, it turns out blue, then another, it turns out light blue, and so on until white. But the "purity" of the color will remain the same if you did not dip the brush into a different paint.

Bright with faded - this is immediately the feeling of "picking up, picking up, but not picking up." A more "dusty" color against a clean background seems dirty and washed out. And it will be something like in this set - like blue with blue, but together it’s bad

The same applies to shades of different warmth and coldness.

In general, sorting through all this is pretty tiring, and most importantly, it's easy to make a mistake, even if you have everything in order with your eyes on the results of a design test with squares. Because the lighting in different stores is different, and keeping in mind exactly what shade of sweater you have on the shelf at home is possible only if you are a devilish genius. Therefore, in order not to complicate your life, there is a simple life hack: the difference in purity and temperature will be clearly visible if you use the entire color range, from the lightest to the darkest, but if you take only the light part of the sector (starting from white) or vice versa, the darkest , then it will be much easier to combine.

In general, look at examples: "safe" combinations of things of the same color of different saturation:

stealthelook.com.br

One of the difficult tasks while working on the design of a project is and will always be the choice of color and the selection of a color palette. It is good if there is an opportunity to build on the colors of the brand, but this is not always convenient. At least if the logo is black and white or white and red. There are already so many of the same red-and-white sites on the Internet that the next one simply becomes boring and uninteresting, even indifferent to what is being sold or what is described on its pages. Designers choose colors for the next design in different ways, but for some reason, ideas and thoughts about using a monochrome palette do not come right away.

But in fact, in reality, monochrome projects have a great emotional impact on users, offer more space for imagination and creativity, and can even be very different and ... versatile. Some masters manage to create sites in a single color palette so beautiful and striking that the average user begins to perceive the most banal things on the page in a completely different way. They even think that there are a lot of flowers.

In this article, we will take a closer look at the features of a monochrome palette in web design and figure out how to create it the easiest and fastest way.

Base

The most difficult moment in the beginning of work on a monochrome palette is the choice of the main color. Colors that will have to be repelled, which will be present on their own quite often. Colors whose shades are suitable for the theme and style in general. But the simplest thing is the mood. Think about it and choose the basis, based on the associations accepted over many centuries.

Red - love, green - hope (eco), pink - romance, blue - trust, yellow - energy, purple - fantasy, faith.

Take a closer look at the brand and pay attention to one particular color. Perhaps it is he who can become the main one, set the mood for the whole project. Or if the logo is colorless, think about why the site is being created and for whom, select a base for these purposes.

But before you establish yourself, you should think about the saturation and shades of this base color. They may, contrary to the color itself, not fit the project, be defiant or, conversely, very light (pastel). You may have to somehow combine them, but it should not look clumsy either.

Some examples have high contrast, and even thanks to one extraneous color, changes in colors are visible and obvious, and it becomes clearer for users where to click, and where, and what to read, watch. To simplify the selection of shades, it is better to always have a table of colors and shades at hand. We also talked a lot about them (link above in the article). Then it will be much easier and faster to highlight the main working “colors”. And, of course, do not forget that the monochrome palette is not only color. No, it's also working with background textures, images, toning, gradients.

Combination with elements

Great, we have chosen the color palette of the monochrome palette! But now how to make it so that from an overabundance of shades and tones, the eyes of users (and their own too) do not scatter all over the canvas. Usually for this, web designers use not the closest color deviations from each other. Then the spread of tones turns out to be sharper and visually it becomes easier to concentrate.

Almost, but not yet monochrome

An almost monochrome palette is similar to the option when an alien color is added to a monochrome one. But in this case, web designers reduce the palette they put together for a particular project to a couple of colors (tones) and add a completely different color that is on the spectrum, well, very far. For example, to gray - scarlet, to green - orange, blue - yellow and so on. This option cannot be called completely monochrome, rather, it is “almost monochrome”.

But it is able to solve several problems with the selection of elements, important buttons, headings, blocks and other things. It is also very convenient to use a contrasting color for small text. For examples, look at nstudio, cfli, in which shades of blue and purple dominate over red and orange. But it is bright and contrasting warm colors that break the monochrome. And compare with

Many well-known projects use monochrome to introduce new products or services and this is considered user-friendly since the human eye is not distracted by the variety of colors; he, on the contrary, gets the opportunity to concentrate on the content.

A difficult moment for all web designers, novice or master, when annoying comes for regular users. Often, you and I get tired of the same design for five years if we visit the same resource every day. Our eyes and our perception want something new, fresh. Therefore, successful solutions are the use of monochrome not throughout the entire project, but only in certain areas, sections or on individual pages. Then the color transitions can be replaced over time, update the data separately and refresh the design a bit. Or, for example, select periodic new colors for one page of the site and thereby attract users: “ wow, we have a service page design update. Appreciate what you say? And, a kind of feedback from customers, and attraction to visiting the site.

Thus, the monochrome palette plays many important roles in web design and can be unimaginably different. But at the same time, each individual site looks impressively beautiful and visually pleasing.

Color palette
Visible radiation

monochrome image(other Greek. μόνος - one, χρῶμα - color) - based on the definition of monochromatic radiation, an image containing light of the same color (wavelength), perceived as one shade (as opposed to a color image containing different colors).

Monochrome images, for example, are ink, pencil or charcoal drawings, black and white photographs, images on the screen of black and white televisions or computer monitors (regardless of the true color of their glow).

In raster graphics

There are two types of bitmaps that can be classified as monochrome:

binary image

A binary (binary) image can sometimes be called "monochrome" and "black and white", which in the general case is not true and sometimes leads to confusion.

A binary bitmap may be monochrome when:

• one type of pixels (it doesn't matter "0" or "1") is displayed in absolutely black color, and the other one is any arbitrary (for example, "black and white" raster, "black and green", etc.);
• both types (both "0" and "1") are displayed in the same shade, but with different brightness (for example, "dark and light gray", "bright green and dark green", "blue and gray", etc. d.).

A binary image will not be monochrome if different types of pixels are displayed in different shades of color (for example, a “yellow-green”, “red-blue” bitmap, etc.).

halftone image

A grayscale bitmap is always monochrome by definition, regardless of the halftone (brightness) of which color tint it contains.

Terminology ambiguities

This term is very ambiguous, since in various fields of human activity it is understood differently: for example, in science, in the processing of space images, in the software industry.

In some software products, this term refers to binary images consisting of white and black pixels. However, the same image rendered by another software product may appear red and blue, for example. At the same time, a halftone image, which is strictly monochrome, is so called much less often.

In this regard, it is recommended to refrain from the term monochrome image when first used, when its meaning is not entirely clear from the context, in favor of the more unambiguous ones: binary image and grayscale image.

see also

Notes

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010 .

See what "Monochrome image" is in other dictionaries:

image- 3.2 image: Text (manuscript or typescript) or drawing (black and white, halftone or line) placed on an A4 sheet in accordance with GOST 2.301. Source: GOST R 51826 2001: Facsimile systems and equipment. Options …

grayscale image- 4.12 grayscale image: A grayscale image that has only one luminance channel, encoded, for example, with eight bits; it is also allowed to use the terms monochrome or black and white image. ... ... Dictionary-reference book of terms of normative and technical documentation

For the term "Bitmap", see other meanings. Windows Bitmap Extension .bmp, .dib MIME image/x ms bmp, image/x bmp Developed by Microsoft Format type raster graphics ... Wikipedia

BMP (from English bitmaps. Initially, the format could only store hardware-dependent bitmaps (Device Dependent Bitmap, DDB), but with the development of graphic data display technologies, the BMP format began to store mainly hardware ... ... Wikipedia

Extension .tga, .tpic MIME image/x targa, image/x tga Developed by Truevision Format type raster graphics Truevision TGA (TGA) raster graphic format. Originally created by Truevision Inc. for graphics adapters ... ... Wikipedia

BUT; m. [from Greek. kinēma (kinēmatos) movement and skopeō I look, I observe] The receiving cathode ray tube of a television that gives an image. Replace k. Colored k. * * * kinescope (receiving television tube), receiving cathode ray device ... ... encyclopedic Dictionary

A monochrome interior does not imply an exclusive combination of black and white. This design can be based on any shade, both in combination with other colors, and with its own tones.

This option is popular and is considered a classic. The main thing is to choose the right texture, harmoniously combine colors, follow the design rules, and then you can end up with a room that will emphasize the sophistication and elegance of taste.

Fundamental rules

In order to get the perfect monochrome interior, it is important to follow a few basic rules that will allow you to get the desired result.

1. The color scheme should be dominant and secondary.

When creating an appropriate interior, it is important to follow this recommendation, in which case there will be no questions about what design was used in the room. To keep the room from looking boring, you should give preference to the use of several tones, and not just one color.

In this situation, there are helper colors that are versatile. They can be combined with any others, depending on what you need to get. These include black, white, grey, silver and gold.

2. Use of invoice.

Considering that a monochrome interior implies calmness in a sense, you can add a twist by providing an interesting texture of objects. It does not have to be an exceptionally smooth surface. It can be decorated with various figures and ornaments.

The pattern can be placed on wallpaper, curtains, and other textile elements. Also, an interesting design is obtained by combining glossy and matte surfaces. Volumetric elements also look beautiful, which can be used in the form of masonry, decorative metal overlays, textured painted surfaces, and so on. It is worth noting that thanks to the texture, it is possible to separate zones depending on their functionality.

3. Lighting.

You can revive the design of the room with the help of the right lighting design. This effect can be achieved using multi-level ceilings, spotlights and additional lighting. Even if the interior has only a chandelier, its beautiful design can be a highlight in the design.

Use of color

Recently, restrained and muted tones are gaining popularity, regardless of the area of ​​\u200b\u200bits use. In a monochrome interior, bright colors should be introduced very carefully. In a quantitative combination, there should be a minimum number of them, and in fact such colors should only be accents.

To choose the right color, you should understand what scale you want to get: cold or warm. Cold shades are the most popular, as they in most cases have a muted effect. When creating a monochrome interior, it is important to abandon color stereotypes, for example, that black is a depressing color. It is important not to forget that dark shades visually reduce, and light ones increase.

To fully satisfy the result, it is better not to mix more than five different color options, repeating them in different parts of the room.