Do-it-yourself summer swing for a summer residence. Wooden garden swing (36 photos): choice of location, tools and materials

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Nursery garden swing in the country is a casual game, great leisure and fun. There is always a lot of children's laughter and joy near them. By installing them at their summer cottage, you can get another place for a pleasant pastime. By following the simple rules for creating design and safety, you can make a children's swing for a summer residence with your own hands.

In order to get it right calculate the possibilities and forces, you must first determine the preferences of family members and get acquainted with the manufacturing options (photos and drawings of a garden swing can help with this). Some prefer to lie languidly with a book or tablet, and some need to sway with a whistle in their ears.

Types of homemade swing

Swing garden wooden are divided into several main groups:

• balancing or sofa swing for giving. This type of swing for two;
• hanging swings on chains, cables or ropes, like a "bungee";
• a swing made of logs that are on stationary supports (classic look).

Each model can beat like this that the household will choose her favorite corner of the garden or cottage, and all the neighbors will begin to envy.

Where to install?

When the choice made in favor of the "bungee", then the answer to the question is obvious - we install it on the nearest tree, which inspires confidence in terms of strength. And when choosing a place for other types of swings for giving, it is necessary to take into account such factors:

• illumination. The best thing, so that the sun's rays got to the site until the evening. Thus, a garden swing made of wood will be insured against dampness;
• sufficient distance from fences, walls, wires, trees, pointed objects and thorny bushes;
• the site should not blown by all the winds". Constant drafts are fraught with colds;
• it is advisable to immediately select a smooth surface relief so that there is no need to perform additional work.

Great when under construction soft grass or sand. This will make it possible during the fall not to get injured on the reinforcement or stone.

Gallery: do-it-yourself garden swing (25 photos)

Drawings of a swing for a summer residence

You can do without them. However, when a serious project is meant with a claim for long-term operation, then for reasons of saving building materials, it is advisable to prepare a drawing of a swing . design a wooden swing with your own hands it will not be difficult when there is at least a slight experience of such work.

General provisions that display the drawings of a children's garden wooden swing:

• dimensions. That is, the area of ​​the base and the height;
• frame structure;
• type of suspensions and their length;
• number and type of seats;
• it is necessary to note the places of reinforcing elements and fasteners.

Material for manufacturing

Whatever type of swing is chosen, it is necessary draw a lot of attention on the quality of the material (directly on the tree) from which the structure will be built. A high-quality tree can not only ensure the durability of the structure, but, most importantly, guarantee the safety of operation.

The following species showed themselves well: larch, oak and cedar. Also, wooden swings are often made of birch, pine and spruce.

wood must be purchased dry, without foci of decay or traces of mold. There should be no holes made by pests, crevices, falling knots. The construction of a do-it-yourself swing made of wood does not require a large amount, so you can check each beam and board.

Instruments

Before you make a swing in the country with your own hands, you need to make sure that you have all the tools required for this.

You will need:

This is basic tools. When everything is prepared (project, drawings and material), we begin to build a garden swing in the country with our own hands.

In this case, the main difficulty is what to hang on. When you have a suitable tree growing, it is advisable to make the crossbar from a log (about 25 cm in diameter and 3 meters long), fixing it with ropes. A strong branch at the required height will relieve the need for this design.. When not in the country find a suitable tree, then, in addition to the supporting beam, two logs (30-40 mm in diameter) will also be needed to assemble the U-shaped frame.

Pre-logs need treat with an antiseptic and sanded, then they are placed in prepared pits (50 cm) with crushed stone at the bottom and filled with cement mortar. When pouring cement is not planned, then the logs will need to be dug to a depth of at least a meter.

During the installation of the frame, the most important thing is to prevent distortion. There is an interesting option to adjust the level correctly: the Egyptian plumb line. D this system is quite is simple: the upper load is a nut or any curved piece of iron, and the lower one is a small container of sand.

As for the seat, there are many variations for every budget and taste:

• from the board (with and without a back, on two suspensions or on one central one);
• from a log (of one thick diameter or 2-3 thin ones, which are connected to each other with fasteners or a rope);
• from a tire (solid or cut, horizontal or vertical arrangement).

To the choice of material for suspension, with which we will hang a bungee on fastening, it is necessary to treat responsibly. Cables, ropes or ropes must be reliable, best of all new, and not rotten from attic stocks. It is not recommended to use chains in this case, as the child can easily pinch his fingers in them.

Suspensions during fastening on a carrier beam must be no closer than 1.5 m from each other. You can secure them with leather-wrapped loops or hooks. You can also use special steel fasteners - thimbles. The most durable fastener is a carabiner with a collar. However, safety teeth must be on the carabiner, otherwise it may move during strong swinging.

Usually , frame swing for summer cottages they have a fixed solid base, for example, a sofa or a bench. This is a more permanent structure, unlike rope structures. Most often, this building is installed not only for children, but also great for relaxing with the whole family. Construction options will depend from selected material.

Log swing

Today swings made of logs are quite relevant. Though they look bulky but reliable and original. The seat can be hung on L-shaped, U-shaped and X- or A-shaped frames.

At the same time, X-shaped frames are the easiest to make: on the logs fixed with a “cross” (about 12-15 cm in diameter and 2.5-2.8 m long), a load-bearing beam is superimposed on top. The cross begins approximately 45-60 cm from the ends of the logs. For fixing, threaded spokes (15 mm) are best suited, which are fixed with nuts on both sides after installation.

The lower ends of the supports are cut inward at an angle of 45 degrees. Then, on each cross, it is necessary to fix the ties in the form of bars of small thickness measuring 2-2.5 m at a level of 35-50 cm from the lower ends.

We install both crosspieces and fasten the third tightening log between them at the same height as the first two, and also fasten the supporting beam in the upper grooves. The frame of the swing is assembled from logs. Now you just need to hang a sofa or put together a bench. The simplest seat can be easily built on a 6x8 cm timber frame, which is then sheathed with a 4 cm thick board. The parameters of the bench-sofa are as follows:

• back height 70 cm;
• bench depth 60 cm;
• length 180 cm.

As suspensions, you can use strong ropes, cables, ropes, chains. They are attached to the bench with carbines or knots. But for fastening to the cross beam, two eye nuts and two large bolts will be needed.

Hanger installation steps:

• In the places where the hangers are fastened in the carrier beam, two holes are made through from top to bottom.
• Bolts are inserted here, eye nuts are screwed in below.
• Carabiners or ropes are inserted into the rings of the eye nuts.

Near a large bench, as a combined option, you can fix a single bungee for children on a long supporting beam.

This is a fairly convenient material for assembly, therefore it is not difficult to build a wooden swing from a bar in the garden with your own hands, however, the skill does not hurt.

To assemble a swing from a bar with your own hands, the following material will be needed:

• for tightening the crosses, one edged board 4x12x70 cm;
• for the crossbar one bar 10x10 cm long 2.7 m;
• for side supports, four bars 12x12 cm, 3.2 m long;
• for a bench: approximately 15 linear meters of a bar measuring 4.6x5.5 cm, for sheathing 20 linear meters of a board 2.5x4.5 cm, as well as fasteners and suspensions.

First of all, we collect the crosses. This is done in the same order as according to the principle for a wooden garden swing made of logs: mark, cut, connect, hang a chair or bench.

On a swing made of timber, the crate of the crosses of their thin rails looks great, where you can attach flower pots. A light roof would also be quite appropriate. A very interesting option is when the roof is made of a "house", as over the wells in the village. If you apply maximum imagination, then this "harbor" in the garden will become a favorite place for family holidays. Especially with soft pads on the bench.

wooden pallet

Probably, many could see latticed wooden coasters for various goods in warehouses and stores. Often, after the importation of goods, they remain in summer cottages. However, the idea to build a garden swing out of it with your own hands can only come to a person with a remarkable imagination. The most important thing is that the pallet is not rotten and strong. It must immediately be treated with water-repellent and antimicrobial compounds, painted and dried.

So, here is another idea on how to make a garden swing for a summer residence with your own hands, and very quickly. A cable, rope, rope or chain is fixed on 4 sides of the pallet and hung on any frame or support. Thus, you can make a luxurious seat, which can comfortably accommodate two children and swing together from both sides. Or, by laying a pillow and a mattress on it, we get practically a cradle.

When the farm has two pallets, then by fixing them with corners, you can build a bench that will look great on any frame base.

Balancer or swing scales

Once upon a time, such entertainment for two was a mandatory attribute on playgrounds. Which were willingly ridden not only by children, but also by older romantic people. On the garden plot, these swings will certainly come in handy.

When everything is relatively clear with hanging structures, then how to make a wooden balancing swing with your own hands to give? These swings can be made from boards, bars and logs.

For the simplest classic option, you will need:

• metal or wooden pin;
• a piece of thick saw cut or log;
• two handles;
• two beams measuring 30x30 cm;
• a board not less than 4 cm thick and about 2.5 m long.

So, the construction process is quite simple:

• Lay the log on its side.
• We fasten it on the sides with bars so that it does not roll on the ground.
• Having found the center, we fasten the pin.
• We put a board with fixed handles on the pin.

And now another garden wooden swing is ready.

How to care for a swing made of wood?

• From the end to the beginning of the new season, you need to cover the structures with waterproof material.
• Annual painting or treatment with special compounds will save the swing from pests and decay.
• Do not create disproportionate loads.
• Avoid rust on metal parts.

Garden wooden swing is a great way to relax in the country. It is even more pleasant if they are made by hand. Their construction does not take a lot of time, but you can literally enjoy the result every day!

It is good if a cozy resting place for the whole family is equipped on the plot. Even in a small area, you can place a gazebo, a canopy, several small benches. Do not interfere on the site and garden swings.

They can be made for both children and adults. Building a wooden swing with your own hands is quite simple. To do this, you need to follow the instructions.

The subtleties of the construction of garden swings

When creating a wooden swing for the garden, you will need to decide on the main material. It can be metal, wood or plastic. They are most often used in the construction of swings with and without backs. When creating such a design with your own hands, it is best to pay attention to wood.

Such a swing will undoubtedly have its drawbacks. However, they are relevant to all outdoor wood products. With proper processing and installation of the structure, it will serve for many years. Such a swing will not suffer from the effects of negative environmental factors.

The most unfavorable of them are:

• snow;
• rain;
• mold and fungus;
• rot;
• Sun rays;
• temperature fluctuations.

You can quickly build a swing in the garden with your own hands.

Advice! To prevent premature deterioration of wood, it is worth using special tools to protect wooden elements. You can also put an awning over the swing.

The benefits of making your own swing

Wood has many positive properties that ensure its successful operation in different conditions. This allows you to make a wooden swing for giving not only comfortable and beautiful.

Wood structures have the following features:

• Environmental friendliness. Wood is a natural material that is completely safe for humans and animals.
• external attraction. The swing, made of wooden elements, can fit perfectly into any landscape. This is because in the garden, most of the surroundings are natural materials. Compared to metal products, wooden swings look much more harmonious in the garden near a country house.
• High level of security. Wood has softness and flexibility, which helps to avoid many injuries during the operation of the swing. This advantage is especially true if the design is intended for children.
• Ease of installation. Almost everyone can build a swing on their own. The main thing is to get acquainted with the construction technology of the structure.
• Versatility. Such material is excellent for processing. It can be cut, sanded and turned. Swings are made both single and in the form of spacious sofas. For work on the design and construction of the swing, you will not need to involve specialists.

Attention! With the independent manufacture of wooden swings, you do not need to spend money on the work of specialists. Also, the material for the construction has a fairly low price.

Swing sizes and models

With the independent construction of a wooden swing, you should take care not only of finding materials for the structure, but also of creating a project. You will also need to determine the location of the swing. To speed up work, use photos of finished products. You can also use existing drawings.

Swings made of wood have many types of designs. Each of them should be considered in more detail:

A photo of a wooden swing from above confirms that portable structures look quite attractive. When choosing the type of swing that you plan to install on your site, you should pay attention to the features of the backyard area.

Location selection

Any construction planned on a summer cottage should first be designed. Also, before work, the optimal place for construction is selected.

Attention! All principles that are used when choosing a place for a swing apply to both family and children's swings.

It is best if the platform on which the swing is planned to be installed is flat. You should also choose a place where shade will remain during sunny days. You can install a swing under a spreading tree or place them directly on the porch, where a canopy will save you from bad weather.

Such factors directly affect the comfort of people resting on a swing. For example, it is rather unpleasant to sit on a seat that is too hot. If the structure is outdoors, the wooden elements may deteriorate from constant exposure to precipitation.

You also need to choose a place where there will be enough space for rocking. It must be taken into account that during the day the shadow will move depending on the position of the sun in the sky. It is better to place the swing where the shadow is by noon. This is the time when the heat is at its strongest.

Drawing of a wooden swing

Building a swing with your own hands from wood is quite simple. To do this, you need to perform an accurate drawing. Simple hanging structures that are mounted on an A-shaped support will fit perfectly into both a large plot and a small garden. Their construction does not require much effort and time. You need to prepare the following tools:

• hacksaw;
• pins;
• Circular Saw;
• square;
• roulette;
• jigsaw.

Also, to complete the swing, you will need a planer and a hammer, a chisel, saw goats, a screwdriver, an electric drill.

Attention! Purchasing ready-made swings is, of course, a faster and easier option. However, in order for the design to fully meet the needs of the owner of the site, it is worth drawing up an individual project and doing all the work yourself.

Phased construction

You can create a swing for a summer residence with your own hands quite quickly. In order to avoid problems during the direct performance of work, it is worth drawing up a drawing in advance. It will reflect all building materials with indication of dimensions. Based on a detailed diagram, you can easily understand which building elements you need to buy.

For example, you will need bars for racks, boards for the back, seat and armrests. You should also stock up on fasteners. It is better if pine impregnated with special compounds is chosen to create the structure.

Advice! In advance, you should prepare an antiseptic with which the wood will be treated. In addition, you need to choose materials for finishing wooden swings.

Such subtleties of the construction of the structure should be taken into account even at the planning stage.

In addition to fasteners, you will need to prepare spacers, a chain (2 cm thick), hooks, sandpaper.

DIY family swing

The best place to install the structure would be the backyard. In most cases, it is equipped specifically for recreation. Here the swing will look cozy and harmonious.

From the end of each supporting leg for a swing, a marking of an inclined cut is applied. Such work is carried out using a square. The result should be a bevel along which the cut will be made.

Before sawing wooden structural elements, you must first fix them in the mounting goats. Sawing should be according to the markup. Do not forget about controlling the parties. Sometimes you need to process an already made bevel. To do this, use a planer.

To make the second leg identical, you should attach the first butt joint to it. Each mark is transferred to the second leg. Then they are cut through. After that, each leg is laid on the edge in such a way that there is 1.2 m between their lower parts. The upper ends of the legs are adjacent to the transverse beam.

Half a meter is marked from the bottom of the supporting legs and a lower bar is applied to fasten the legs of one side of the swing. The top fastening bar should be located below the cross beam by 15 cm.

As soon as the supporting legs of each side are fastened, the cross beam should be mounted. The seat is created on the basis of the L-shaped frame. In this case, the boards must have a thickness of 50 mm.

Attention! If you want to build a children's swing, you just need to shorten the seat.

To hang the swing on both sides of the structure, it is worth mounting the screws on which the rings will be fixed. Such elements must be used to connect the swing and support using suspensions. Usually chains are used for wooden structures.

The connection of the main parts is carried out with the help of carabiners. The length of the suspensions is selected in accordance with the wishes of the site owner. It is better if the bench is placed at a height of 30 cm from the ground.

Advice! Chains can be seen with a fairly strong rope. This is due to the fact that such products do not create a lot of noise.

Completion of works

At the last stage of the construction of the structure, all its elements are treated with varnish. This will ensure the smoothest possible surface, and will also preserve the natural look of the wood and increase the life of the swing.

The design can also be painted in any color. In addition, many install a small canopy. It is worth including fantasy in the process, and the swing can be made as original as possible. To make the swing more comfortable, you can put pillows on them.

We will send the material to you by e-mail

How to assemble a children's garden swing

They try to do weaving with a climbing rope. It has increased strength, so it will wear out for a long time. Let's start creating the swing.

1. We divide the hoop into eight identical sectors. We make markings with a marker. This is necessary in order to correctly place the future rope web.
2. Measure two diameters of the hoop and cut off the desired length of the rope with a small margin.
3. We start weaving the web. Remember that the rope should not be taut. The child should then fit comfortably in the seat and not fall out of it.
4. All ropes, starting from the center, are intertwined crosswise. In the resulting central node, multilayer stitching is performed with a nylon thread.
5. In the same way, loops and knots are stitched, which are attached directly to the metal circle.
6. The workpiece is wrapped with synthetic winterizer and sheathed with a dense moisture-resistant fabric. For convenience, a specially sewn pillow is placed on a woven web.
7. Sew strong loops to the four edges of the circle. We attach carabiners to them and hook the swing on a strong rope to a crossbar or a tree branch.

It is allowed not to sheathe the structure with fabric. You can simply wrap the hoop with a thick multi-colored tourniquet.

PHOTO: the-furnish.otzovy.ru

On a note! One hoop in a ready-made swing can withstand up to 50 kg. If you need to hold more weight, you will have to take several hoops and twist them together with a tourniquet.

Do-it-yourself outdoor children's swing for a summer residence: production features

If there are two or three children in the house, then you will have to create a variant of a multi-seat or at least a double structure. Such a swing is performed quickly using a metal profile familiar to you.

The materials at hand are: metal, fasteners and welding. It is also necessary to use the project that can be seen in the photo. Otherwise, there is a risk of making mistakes.

PHOTO: youtube.com

How to make a swing in the country with your own hands for two children

Let's start solving the question of how to make a children's swing with your own hands.

Illustration	Action Description
	We cut the material to the required dimensions and weld the parts together. You should get two identical bases
	Next, you need to weld them together so that the finished frame takes the form of a triangle
	We take a metal tube and connect it to a wooden block. Making a hole with a drill for a carabiner
	We hang four chains on the carabiners, which will serve as holding elements
	We cook the seat according to the intended scheme. Do not forget to create rings through which chains will be threaded.
	It remains only to paint and dry the structure. Option for children's entertainment is ready

Try to make swing seats out of. It is treated with moisture-repellent agents and dyed. This will allow the material not to exfoliate over time.

Do-it-yourself country swing for the whole family: popular options

For the manufacture of do-it-yourself swings in the country, metal is most often used.

Interesting swing from a profile pipe with your own hands

To create a swing for giving with your own hands from metal, it is necessary to provide for the presence of the following components:

• quadrangular frame (it should become a carrier in the finished swing);
• A-shaped sidewall. It is made by welding several crossbars;
• one long tube. It will become the basis for attaching a swinging bench.

PHOTO: sadovyrai.ru

How to make a swing with your own hands from metal

The process of installing a swing for a garden with your own hands consists of the following steps.

1. Using a grinder, we cut the material into separate fragments. To do this, you must have a preliminary scheme, according to which, in accordance with the dimensions, make blanks.
2. We grind the boards using a special machine or manually using sandpaper.
3. We connect all the necessary parts to each other using special fasteners, bolts or welds.
4. We dig 4 holes in the ground, install a metal swing for a summer residence and fill it with concrete. Next, paint the design.

PHOTO: krainamaystriv.com

As a result, individual forged swings for summer cottages are obtained. For such a product, it is necessary to have a preliminary diagram indicating all dimensions.

Sofa swing for giving

Country swing sofas are in great demand. If it is not possible to buy them, then they try to make them with their own hands. Metal options are highly durable. And if it is also properly processed, then it will not be afraid of moisture.

Tools and materials for manufacturing

Production will require metal profiles, a welding machine and seating material. Usually, a tree is used for such purposes. In addition, you will also need material for the roof. Those who plan to use it should be aware that it is quite hot under it in sunny weather, and it is not practical during hail (the material begins to crack). It is ideal to take a stretch awning.

How to make a garden swing with your own hands from metal: instructions with a photo

We proceed to the implementation of the instructions for assembling a garden swing.

Illustration	Action Description
	We weld the frame. You can take your sizes. It all depends on how much material you have. As a result, you should get such a base, as in the photo.
	We weld the frame for the swing, to which the sofa will be attached. Next, we bend the arcs from the metal profile. They will play the role of armrests
	We hang the finished part on carabiners. Next, we prepare the tree
	The finished version should look like this. The swing unfolds into a sofa. The upper part of the frame is attached to the frame with strong chains. All metal parts must be primed and then painted

To make the bed soft, it can be sheathed with a special fabric or periodically laid on top of a mattress and pillows for relaxation.

Dear readers, if you have not figured out enough about how to make a garden swing with your own hands, do not hesitate to ask questions and share your opinion. Our team will contact you as soon as possible.

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Swings are not just for fun. For adults, they calm the nerves, improve mood and put thoughts in order; especially if, swaying, contemplate the clouds in the sky. Children and teenagers on a swing train the vestibular apparatus, develop coordination of movements, and, as they say, feel physics with their whole body. Schoolchildren who know how to swing well on a swing, as a rule, do better and quickly grasp such difficult concepts as, for example, the moment of inertia of a body.

Making a garden swing with your own hands is a simple matter. Who in childhood did not swing on a plank suspended from a branch of a tree on ropes? Or didn’t he flounder into a river or a pond, swinging on a bungee? And having at your disposal a certain amount of material, a simple tool and not quite crooked hands, you can build a corner of relaxation in any situation, which in its action is not inferior to a rock garden arranged according to all the rules, see fig.

country grace

Street and yard swings are placed where there is a place. At the dacha, it’s also, in general, not in abundance, but for yourself it’s worth figuring out how to collect country pleasures in one eden: and the place is saved, and, if we relax, then the beds, from which the hands are in calluses, eyes didn't callous. Here, as usual, every man is his own master. However, there is a very good universal option: hang a swing for giving in a pergola, see fig. If it is, of course, strong enough for this. Dig more and equip a decorative pond nearby - and a do-it-yourself paradise is ready on less than 1 hundred square meters.

About metal swings

Their own swing is most often made of wood: it is more familiar, cozier and easier to work with. But if, say, the whole world equips a playground, then a stronger and fireproof structure is already needed, so that the tomboys do not have to pull up every now and then, and it was difficult for a hooligan, which, alas, will not be transferred in any way, to damage the swing. In such a case, in Fig. below is a drawing of a classic, so to speak, yard swing made of metal: pipes, corner, strip, wire rod, with a canopy. In the future, we will pay more attention to wooden swings, except for those cases when metal is necessary for strength: for a sports corner for a teenager, etc.

Note: there are also cases when metal as a structural material for a swing is chosen according to other criteria. For example, at pos. 1 fig. on the right - a forged swing. Their production requires high skill, and it is very expensive to order, but the prestige is obvious. But on pos. 2 in the same place - a metal swing from the scraps of the channel. For those who know how to handle a welding machine and a grinder, their construction is a matter of half a day, and the bright coloring masks the utility of the material.

The best for children

Swinging on a hanging swing does not begin immediately. Toddlers, who have just learned how to rearrange their bottom two properly, are just right to ride on a pendulum swing. Which, by the way, also develops motor skills and strengthens the musculoskeletal system. Parents who built their children's swing-pendulum with their offspring are soon convinced: abrasions on the knees and elbows, broken noses, roar and resentment from both have noticeably diminished. Although, of course, still not without it. But the swing will help children develop reasonable caution and common sense, preventing serious injuries.

It is known how the swing-pendulum works. Shown in Fig. the option is interesting in that as many as 11 nails are required for metal fasteners:

Details marked with (!), are made of hard, small-layered deciduous wood - oak, beech, hornbeam, walnut. The ends of the pendulum axis can not be turned to a perfectly round one: it is enough to plan it more or less evenly so that they fit into the nests with a slight interference, and shake the board several times, they will run in. If the fibers in the axis and support posts are oriented mutually perpendicular (which is elementary to observe by cutting them out of one board), then the swing will last for many years, and the rubbing surfaces will soon become mirror-smooth and durable, as if machined from steel.

The pendulum swing can be made portable, so that, say, it can be brought to the veranda for the winter. 2 ways for this are shown in the same place, pos. a and b. According to method a, the ends of the racks are concreted in an unusable tire; method b is obvious and simpler, but both riders can fall sideways along with the swing. By the way, many other benefits can be derived from old swing tires; we will return to them later.

Swings for older children are made suspended, as for adults (see below), with some features:

• The supporting beam of the swing is made from a bar with an extension to which a ladder leads, see fig. on right.
• Even better, if there is enough space, put an additional support lower on the side, so that a horizontal bar is also obtained, see fig. below. In this case, it is preferable to make the entire sports corner, except for the bar of the horizontal bar, from a profile pipe, then the whole structure is stronger, cheaper and technologically simpler.
• Hanging a rocking chair for children who already know how to swing is best suited for a 2-2 rope scheme (see below). Then it will be possible without the risk of pinching, or even breaking a finger with a chain, swinging, it takes your breath away. And correctly chosen materials and the design of the suspension will not allow you to “twist the sun” and dive down from its highest point, or turn into a projectile fired from a sling, not being able to group for a landing, like acrobats.

Note: when choosing or designing a swing, do not neglect safety precautions! When rocking in full swing, the speed of the rocking chair at critical points of the trajectory exceeds 50 km/h! Accordingly, the result of a breakdown or fall from a swing will be equivalent to an accident at the same speed.

There are also swings for newborns and babies. There are many benefits from them, but they are medical equipment. It is strongly not recommended to make such a swing yourself, and you need to choose purchased ones and use them only as directed by the pediatrician.

For babies from about six months old, whose eyes are already looking meaningfully (this means that their vision has formed and they see clearly), a children's swing for little ones will be useful, see fig. on right. They cost a lot, but it’s very easy to make similar ones yourself from pipes, PVC or propylene, and cutting plywood, see video:

Video: baby swing for kids

Do not forget to just plug the ends of the pipes with foam: at this age, a finger crawls into a small hole, and you want to put it in there. They swing the child in such a swing, holding the suspension with their hands; in the apartment, the same plastic pipe is suitable as a cross member, the weight is small.

Note: it is the swing that is most often the basis of the children's corner. What else is needed for it, and how to put it all together, requires a separate description in parts. For an example, you can watch the following video:

Video: playground with swings in the program "Fazenda"

Adults and all-all-all

Now it is appropriate to ask: how is the swing set for the whole family? So that it would be comfortable for adults to swing, and for children to like it too? It is quite possible to find a compromise: the seat should be double-backed, but not very massive. The seat is strong enough so that a large child can stand on it. We take a chain suspension, because rope with such a load will stretch. Its scheme should provide a fairly easy swing without outside help, limiting the angle and speed of the swing, and a long swing after it.

It is desirable to make a family swing out of wood for the above reasons: they are more comfortable, no complex tools or special equipment are required for manufacturing. It is also highly desirable to get by with 1-2 standard sizes of lumber, and what is cheaper is an ordinary edged board. For durability, the workpieces are impregnated with biocides (antiseptics) and water repellents (water-repellent agents).

Since the swing is not a residential building and will dry out very quickly in the air, it makes no sense to spend money on expensive branded products. As a biocide, used motor oil (working out) is suitable, and a water-repellent agent is a water-polymer emulsion or, instead, PVA glue or water-based tile, diluted 3-5 times. The blanks cut to size are impregnated first with mining, and after 3-7 days with an emulsion.

Drawings of a family swing of this "classic" type are shown in fig; the length of the legs is given based on their penetration into the ground by 0.5 m:

Their peculiarity is that they are built entirely of boards, without the use of more expensive timber, as can be seen from the material sheet, pos. 2. On pos. 3 shows how the supports are adjusted before assembly: a crossbar board is used as a slipway. The legs, cut to size and at an angle (see below), are applied to the stock, bred to the desired width (at the same time, the accuracy of cutting is checked). Then a workpiece of the lower spacer is superimposed, set parallel to the slipway at the distance of its ends from it, and marked for trimming in place. From scraps of the lower spacers make the upper ones.

Note: in fig. on the right - a method of marking the blanks of the legs, based on an angle between them of 30 degrees. Markers on a steel bench square are made from several turns of soft wire with bent ends.

Swing of our own design

You may have a question: how to make a swing completely on your own? Schemes, drawings are good, but if there is already material (for example, left from the construction site), which is clearly enough for a swing, but does not fit into this design? And I don’t want a typical product, I want something of my own. Finally, in fig. at the beginning it is clear that the most luxurious original swing is generally obtained from dead wood and waste from pruning the garden. How to make a beautiful, comfortable, durable and safe swing out of all this? Well, let's get started. Sequence order:

1. Dimensions;
2. Foundation and method of attachment to the ground;
3. Carrier frame;
4. Suspension methods and designs;
5. Suspension units;
6. Rocking chair, she is a seat;
7. Ways to hang a rocking chair.

Finally, consider a few more non-trivial designs and special, but arranged on the basis of ordinary, special-purpose swings.

Dimensions and proportions

The dimensions of the swing are considered, firstly, based on the width of the park bench seat for 1 person - 60 cm; the minimum value is 40 cm. The seat height above the ground is taken a little more than the standard chair height of 40 cm, so that, on the one hand, you can swing without touching the ground with your feet and at the same time, stretching your legs, you can slow down; on the other hand, it was even more convenient to sit down / get up. Usually they take 50-55 cm, but in fact they customize it for themselves by adjusting the height of the suspension, see below.

Note: for a paired swing with a longitudinal buildup, the height of the suspension of the board (boat) is taken 0.7 of its length. For landing and disembarking, then a platform is needed, and for a rocking chair, a smoothly acting brake (suddenly someone is muddied on it, or he / she gets scared and panics), actuated by the operator from the ground. Therefore, paired swings with longitudinal buildup are almost never used in everyday life.

Suspended swings consist of a supporting frame (2 support posts + crossbar), a suspension system and a rocking chair, which is also a seat. The distance from the edges of the seat to the side supports is taken at least 150 mm with a chain suspension type 2sh-4 or 4-4 (see below), for any other chain suspension from 250 mm, for ordinary rope suspensions from 350 mm, and for any suspension with 1 attachment point at the top - at least 0.7 of the total height of the suspension system. These requirements are based on the fact that for any swing, lateral swing is inevitable, and touching the rocking chair on the support is unpleasant and, with strong swinging, is traumatic. That is, if we have, for example, a 40-cm seat suspended on ropes, then the span between the supports should be at least 35+40+35=110 cm.

The distance from the seat to the crossbar should be no less than the height of a person on a swing, so that, firstly, you can swing while standing, and secondly, so that, suddenly getting up, you do not hit your head. It is taken within 190-220 cm, depending on the available material.

The angle between the legs of the side supports is taken 30-40 degrees; most often - 30. Then, if we take blanks in half the standard length of 6 m, i.e. 3 m, then, taking into account the depth of the legs and the thickness of the workpiece on the seat, it will just be possible to stand up to his full height. In addition, the area occupied by the swing is reduced.

Note: the thickness of the material of the bearing parts is taken on the basis of a 3-fold overload during rocking. For a quality wooden beam, this will be from 150 mm in height, and for steel pipes - from 40 mm in diameter or side of the square.

Ground anchor

The legs of a wooden swing are either dug into the ground by 1 m or more, or concreted to a depth of 0.5 m. 60 cm. In both cases, the ends of the legs, before being installed in pits with a margin of 15-20 cm in length, are either impregnated with bituminous mastic (40% bitumen and 60% white spirit or solvent), or spilled with bitumen heated almost to a boil, and, barely cooled, sprinkled with sand; this method is better protected from decay.

To pour bitumen, bricks are placed under the leg so that the butt can also be poured. It is poured in a thin stream, for which it is convenient to heat the bitumen in an unusable tin with a drawn-out spout. Having poured over one side, the leg is immediately turned over and poured over the other side, trying to also flow onto the butt. Sand is sprinkled in the same order.

With a metal swing, the situation is more complicated: a pipe that is thin compared to a log or beam can eventually either wriggle out of the ground or break on the concrete itself, because. here, when swinging, loads are concentrated. Therefore, metal outdoor swings for general use must be made with support frames in the form of a solid triangle and concreted into a trench, then the metal beam laid in it will take on a significant part of the effort and unload the legs.

The legs of the swing without additional supporting elements, like those shown above from the channel, are concreted to a depth of at least 1.2 m, regardless of the freezing depth in the area, then the channel will be able to transfer part of the loads to the concrete. Ordinary metal swings are best tied at the bottom with an additional supporting frame and attached to the ground with anchors at least 1 m long, see fig. This, by the way, will allow, if necessary, to return the land for economic use without any problems.

Frame

Country swings are most often made on a frame of 2 A-shaped supports connected by a transverse beam. Sometimes, if the swing is equipped with a hard awning, the frame is made on 4 pillars with a canopy, see below. In hot sunny places, where an awning is needed all summer, this gives some savings in material.

Recently, a frame on λ-shaped supports has become increasingly popular, on the left in the figure:

During construction, it saves wood in a whole beam, which is significant at current prices for lumber. But this swing is only for adults: when swinging in full swing, the supporting beams may not withstand - the wooden ones will break, the metal ones will bend. By the way, it is impossible to make a λ-frame from ordinary structural steel, it will bend immediately. We need very expensive special steel.

Frames with a traverse (in the center in the figure) are known to everyone: a swing on a bitch is what it is. Specially traverse frames are made for acrobatic swings with the 1st suspension point of the rocking chair; on them, having mastered the swinging technique properly, you can write out intricate pirouettes. In this case, the wood on the frame is taken in double thickness, and on the concreted ends of the legs there must be firmly attached crossbars.

A kind of traverse frame - metal mobile. They are made of high-quality steel, loads, moments, center of gravity, etc. mechanical wisdom is accurately calculated. Popular (and very expensive) swing chairs are made in a similar way, on the right in fig.

wooden frames

Log

The most spectacular and in many cases inexpensive swings are obtained from logs. It is not necessary to take debarked and rounded ones: as already mentioned, trimming waste and dead wood will go. The frame from the latter, if the trunks are still strong and powerful, does not need additional reinforcement, pos. 1 in fig. Swing frames made of commercial logs, especially if they are mobile, i.e. not dug in and not concreted, it is necessary to strengthen with struts, pos. 2 and 3. The same amount of material is needed in the latter case, but the frame closes the sky less. The question is, why are the frames not deepened? In order not to spoil the lawn or paved area, in fig. it is seen.

If the swing is dug in or concreted, then the most economical and durable frame is like a Chinese swing, pos. 4. Although such a swing has long been known in Russia; they were often made in birch forests, tying the tops of trees in pairs. "Russian-Chinese" swings can also be made shallow by providing an additional frame at the bottom. A drawing of such a design is given on the next. rice: legs - logs or square bars, crossbar - timber 180x80, lower frame - from boards 150x40.

bar

An ordinary, unprofiled wooden beam makes it possible to build a swing greater than a log. It is easier and cheaper to make a swing with a permanent canopy for hot countries from a bar, pos. 1 in fig. A conventional frame on A-shaped supports made of timber (pos. 2) will also turn out to be simpler and stronger: under the weight of the rocking chair, the legs compress the crossbar (pos. 3) and the more the swing is loaded, the stronger the frame is held. In the frame of the "Russian-Chinese" swing from a bar at the top, just like for logs, only 1 fastening unit is needed, pos. 4, and the device for a canopy over a swing made of timber on A-shaped supports is also not difficult, pos. 5.

Moreover, the crossbar from a bar can be taken the same as on the legs, i.e. reduced section (100x100 mm), if it is reinforced at the ends with overlays from the board, and the hanging points of the rocking chair are placed close to them, pos. 6. Then the moments bending the crossbar will, as it were, flow into compressive legs, and the tree holds the compressive load well.

To enhance this effect, the crossbar is sometimes placed below the tops of the supports, pos. 7, but the gain in strength is illusory, but the extra fasteners are striking, and it costs money. Using this principle, it is better to cut off the tops of the supports and additionally secure the crossbar from above with overlays, pos. 8. Then it will be possible, if the crossbar is 150x150, and the legs are 200x200, to make the crossbar extensions up to 1.5 m, and hang a children's swing on the ropes to them, attach a ladder with a slide, etc. You will get a family swing-sports corner with a material consumption of only a little more than for one swing.

And another question: is it possible to replace the beam with a board, say, 150x40? It is possible, as shown in pos. 9, only extensions can no longer be made and the height of the supports will have to be limited to about 1.8 m. The swing will be just as strong, but much cheaper than the beam. Well, it will take more work - to mark, cut, stitch.

Note: the “classic family” swing described above is even more economical, but their legs must be concreted, otherwise the plank frame will be fragile. And shown in pos. 5, 6 and 9 are mobile, they can simply be placed on the ground or on the floor.

How to put a frame?

The swing crossbar must be horizontal, otherwise the rocking chair will wobble unpleasantly on any suspension. It is difficult and troublesome to set it up with a bubble level, it is not much easier with a hose level, and a laser level - a plane builder, of course, is not just kept on the farm.

You can set the crossbar of the swing using one of the oldest leveling devices - the Egyptian plumb line, see fig. It fell out of use in ancient times due to low accuracy, but it will be enough for a swing. As a lower load, you can use a bucket of sand, and, in addition to the usual construction plumb line, any iron - a bolt, a nut - will go to the top.

Hangers and pendants

The suspension of the rocking chair determines the convenience, comfort and safety of the swing. This rather complicated node should:

• Prevent rocking within safe limits as little as possible.
• Gently absorb rocking energy if rocking speed/angle is out of range.
• Ensure rocking without jerks and with as little sideways wobbling as possible.
• Acrobatic suspension should provide the same in 2 planes.

Rocker suspension schemes are indicated by formulas of the form n-m-k, where n is the number of suspension points at the top, m is the number of intermediate suspension points, and k is the number of them on the rocker. It is somewhat similar to the wheel formulas of steam locomotives, but this is a pure coincidence: for a steam locomotive, m cannot be equal to 0, since denotes the number of driving axles, and for a swing - easily.

Some types of rocking chair suspensions are shown in Fig:

Suspension type 1-2 with a soft flexible rocking chair (not shown in the figure) is called a flying trapezoid. Hangers of types 1-m-k are used in swings on traverses. Garden and country swings are most often hung in ways 2-4 (the easiest), 2-2-4 (does not swing excessively) and 2sh-4 (you also won’t swing much and no wobbles).

Special mention should be made of the 4-4 suspension. It’s not actually a swing: how can you swing on such a thing? However, it is sometimes used for original garden benches (on the left in the figure):

For some, a little erratic swaying is soothing. But most often, swing arbors are suspended in the 4-4 way, on the right there. It's a matter of taste, some people like it. The eastern lords of the past, and even of the present, they say, they simply thrive in such in the company of their concubines.

Chain, rope or pull?

Hanging a swing on a rope is the easiest and, if you know how to knit some sea knots (see below), does not require expensive additional fasteners. But the rope, as you know, stretches, and the spiral layer does not limit the swing in any way. Therefore, firstly, it is better to hang the simplest children's summer swings on the ropes, pos. 1 in fig. below. Secondly, take the rope with a cross lay, see fig. on right. It has a lot of internal friction, which is why riggers do not like it (the efficiency of lifting mechanisms decreases), but for a swing, this is exactly what is needed so that the unreasonable child does not arrange somersaults for himself. The diameter of the nylon cross cable for swings is from 24 mm.

Chain hanger, pos. 2, expensive, but in terms of the totality of characteristics it is optimal in all respects: the chain is strong, its wear is immediately visible, it almost does not slow down a slight buildup, and extinguishes excessive due to friction in the links. However, due to the latter circumstance, the smallest in a swing on chains for adults can seriously pinch a finger; for children's swings, small-caliber chains are taken.

The rocking chair on rigid rods (pos. 3 and 4) is suspended, as a rule, on bearings. It sways very smoothly, without the slightest wobble, and, as they say, a mosquito will swing on it. But such a swing without additional security measures is dangerous: crashing headfirst into a stone fence or curb at a speed of under 60 km / h is no longer an accident, it is a tragedy. Therefore, on the site, swings on hard rods for children should, firstly, be equipped with a rocking chair with a fence, as in a swing for kids, pos. 3. Secondly, it is still impossible to let a child on them without adult supervision.

In public yard swings on bearings, a swing limiter must be provided - who knows how to get in there and how he knows how to swing? About a simple limiter from a pipe (see fig.), the rocking chair beats, which is unpleasant. In good branded swing models with rigid rods, bearing suspensions are made with a built-in hydraulic brake, which operates on the principle of viscous coupling of cars with an AWD drive, but such suspension units are expensive.

Sometimes rocking is also limited by connecting rigid rocking rods to the frame with segments of chains, pos. 5. But, generally speaking, this is not the best way out: due to the different mechanical characteristics of the suspension links, even a small and quite safe swing on such a swing occurs with noticeable jerks.

Note: there is also a whole class of luxury swing suspensions on systems of balanced levers, springs, hydraulic shock absorbers. It is clear that it is expensive and not to do it yourself.

Suspension units

Critical swing suspension points are attachment points. They have very large alternating loads, they are subject to abrasion. A small burr on the rubbing surface of the attachment will give very noticeable jerks when swinging. Therefore, the choice of the design of attachment points must be approached with all responsibility.

The cheapest, but also the worst option is S-hooks, pos. 1 in fig. Huge loads are concentrated in their crossbars, the probability of sudden destruction is high, therefore, such an attachment is only permissible for swings-benches suspended no higher than 0.5 m and whose design allows you to barely sway.

The most reliable fastening is on clamps with carabiners, pos. 2. The main load in them falls on the top of the crossbar beam, which is absolutely safe. It is only necessary that the carabiners have safety teeth and an anti-friction insert: the suspension rod sliding in the eye of the carabiner is already an emergency mode in case of excessive swinging.

Reliable clamps still spoil the look of the swing, so fastenings are most often done on eyebolts, pos. 3. Indispensable conditions for their maximum reliability - the bolt must pass through the crossbar, under the nut, regardless of the material of the crossbar, a steel washer must be placed at least 60 mm in diameter and 4 mm thick, and the nut must be firmly locked. Spring washers of all types during rocking do not prevent the gradual spontaneous loosening of a single nut!

The reliability of the eyebolt is absolute - there are large stresses on the neck of the eyebolt (ring). Absolutely reliable are slightly more expensive U-hooks and shackles, pos. 4. Under the mustache of the hook, a blind hole is drilled in the crossbar and it is inserted tightly there. Not being able to straighten even a little, the hook will withstand an incredible load, because. the destruction of the metal begins with microdisruptions in the bonds between its crystallites.

The eyebolt, U-hook and, to a lesser extent, the shackle significantly weaken the deadbolt, since the concentrated force applied from above tends to break it just where the beam is weakened by the hole, and the fastening pin, when swinging, seems to “gouge” it. The washer weakens this effect, but does not eliminate it completely. As a result, where it would be possible to get by with a 100x100 mm solid beam, you have to put 150x50 mm, and based on the buildup in full swing and all 200x200 mm.

They are conspicuous, but ideal in all qualities through fasteners with an overlay and an upper suspension, pos. 5 and 6. Shear forces from them spread freely to the sides along the beam and tend not to break, but, on the contrary, to compress the hole, as if it does not exist; the beam now becomes an equivalent solid. In addition, although such a suspension looks like a 4-4, it is kinematically equivalent to a chain 2-2-4, but dampens excessive buildup even better and smoother. If the suspension with overlays is rope, then between the carabiner and the fire (loop) of the cable you need to put a solid ring, pos. 6.

Also, the rings connect the branches of the chain suspension 2-2-4. The upper branch is welded to the ring or soldered with hard solder, and the lower ones slide freely along it, pos. 7. Only then will the 2-2-4 chain hanger acquire the desired kinematics.

Rope hangers are good because they allow you to easily adjust the height of the rocking chair, but, made "in a chain", require a fairly large number of expensive fasteners, locking and adjusting parts and assemblies, pos. 6,8 and 9. However, all of them, with one easily accessible for self-manufacturing exception, can be replaced by marine units of the appropriate purpose. The reliability of maritime knots has been tested by thousands of years of maritime practice, and their complexity exists only in the popular imagination.

You don’t need to know 200-400 knots, like a boatswain of a sailing fleet, or at least 20-40, like a current yachtsman, to build a swing, 7-9 is enough for everything, see fig:

A - an anchor knot, or a fishing bayonet, for attaching a cable to a carabiner with an anti-friction gasket or an intermediate ring. Up to 5 hoses (turns) can be carried into the eye. A simple mark is applied to the running (free) end of the cable and the running end is connected to the stretched end with it, shown in the red frame. The mount holds until the cable rots or the eyelet rusts. The anchor knot is not tightening, it is not difficult to untie it: it is enough to remove or cut the brand that tightens the ends.

B - bed knot, also non-tightening. Suitable for the upper suspension of temporary, say, for the weekend, children's swing.

B - a bayonet with a run-out, the same as B, but for adults.

G - stop knot, or figure eight. For the lower attachment of a children's swing through the holes in the board.

D, G - sealing the end of the cable with a turnip and a simple disk knob. The same as G, but for adults, and the tails of the cable do not hang out. Although, in general, it is better to fasten a rocking chair on ropes to the bottom without knots at all, as described below.

Z - net knot, for tying 2 ropes crosswise anywhere without cutting.

And - this is how a loose loop is knitted on a solid rope. You can hang an umbrella, a soda siphon, adapt a shelf or something else.

Note: there are also simple knots for tying 2 ropes, the same or different, for example. weaving knot. However, it is strongly not recommended to assemble a swing rope suspension from pieces.

It remains to solve the issue of adjusting the rocking chair on the ropes. To do this, you need 2 trimmings of a durable hard board from 30 mm (oak, beech, elm, walnut), from which running, or hanging, rope stoppers - lufers are made, see fig. on right. Such gizmos regulated the tension of the rigging of ancient sailing ships, and nothing - the oceans swam across, America-India was discovered. Ufers are used in conjunction with the rocking chair suspension method described below.

Rocking chair and its fastening

A rocking chair for adults is, in general, a garden bench without legs. They choose it to their taste and on the back with a fifth point. From below, an adult rocking chair is reinforced with a pair of transverse bars, and eyebolts or U-hooks are inserted through their ends, as in pos. 4 drawings of the "classic family" swing at the beginning. Fastening at any point of the top, as in pos. 1 fig., is extremely unreliable. The centrifugal force during swinging should compress the rocking chair and press it against the supports, and not stretch and tear it away from them.

Children are very fond of swinging on flying trapezes, pos. 2 in fig. below. You can make this yourself from a tarpaulin, reinforcing the ends with wooden planks inserted into pockets sewn on the bottom and providing eyelets. But you can’t put eyelets for curtains, they are weak. If there are no sailing eyelets at your disposal, you can sew on their substitutes from a steel ring and a harsh, properly wired or resinous thread, pos. 3.

Children's rocking chair from a board with a two-point suspension, pos. 3, it is not recommended to do it by any means, there is a high probability of overturning. If we make a rocking chair at 2 points, then from logs, as in pos. 4, and hang the rocking chair from the board at 4 points, passing the cable through the holes, pos. 5.

However, the best rope suspension for both children and adults is a loop in the grooves, pos. 6. For adults, the lower support bars of the rocking chair are made wider, with an offset of 100-200 mm. They do not interfere, on the contrary, with a slight swaying, you can put a book on them, put a can of beer, etc. And suddenly there will be a transverse buildup, they will also serve as good shock absorbers. The suspension in the grooves is absolutely reliable, it is elementary assembled and disassembled. Adjusting the height of the intermediate points with slings allows you to change not only the height of the rocking chair, but also the kinematics of the suspension within a fairly wide range.

Tire swing

Perhaps the most favorite swing for children is made of tires. The reasons here are not only psychological or ergonomic, a rocking chair made of tires is an excellent shock absorber in emergency cases, and an adult master dad is an excellent rocking material. An unusable tire can simply be hung on a bough, pos. 1 in Fig., from its trimming, a flying trapezoid is obtained without any particular difficulties: the presence of a strong rubber of steel cord in the mass makes it possible to do without eyelets. The whole tire will go to the rocking-nest for collective gatherings of small fry, pos. 3. When two or three swing each in their own way, the trajectory of the rocking chair-nest on a suspension 1-3 or 1-4 makes a person who knows mathematics and physics well scratch his head thoughtfully.

Finally, from tires cut and folded in different ways, single rocking chairs are obtained not only for children, but also for adults, pos. 4-6. The popularity of tire swings is so great that some sports toy and children's goods companies produce, especially for swings ... square tires, pos. 7! It remains only to exclaim after the author of "Tartarin of Tarascon": "Has anyone ever heard of something like this?"

Curiosities, but to the point

Since we are talking about funny swings, let's touch on some of them, but quite suitable for their intended use. For example, swing-hammocks, on the left in the figure, although the hammock is already a recumbent swing in itself. There is probably something about wiggle with additional degrees of freedom that the owners like. In any case, there will be no harm.

The device in the center will surely appeal to children, but it is impossible to name it without sinning against Russian grammar. Swing, don't swing. And the author posted a photo of what is on the right with a note: the easiest way to recycle an old car. The commentary was in English, so it's quite possible that in many Western countries, getting a car to a junkyard or scrapping it is worth a lot of trouble. And here the large inertia of a heavy rocking chair allows, having swayed, to sway for a very long time, the canopy turns out by itself, and the soft sofa will not reduce comfort.

Not those but the swing

Finally - about the swing, the direct descendants of the children's swing-pendulum, but quite adult. And not for fun, they help to cope with arthritis, osteochondrosis, sciatica without expensive treatment. Reviews of doctors are positive.

Good afternoon. Today we will make a swing for a summer cottage. I decided immediately IN ONE ARTICLE to collect all the variety of swings for giving (from simple to complex). So that you can choose the swing model that you like best.

I will NOT ONLY show ideas - we will also LET'S LOOK AT EACH MODEL IN DETAILS…

And more - I'll tell you HOW to attach the swing to the support beam - all 4 ways.

I will start from the SIMPLE ideas of a swing for a summer residence - to ideas MORE COMPLEX AND MORE INTERESTING.

And the most original ideas swing for children- with slides, rope climbing frames and built-in wigwams - I put it in a separate article

So let's get started...

SIMPLE idea - how to make a swing from a pallet.

If you have a cargo wooden pallet (pallet) left on your site (after bringing in bricks or other building material), then it can be used as the basis for a country swing.

We need a wooden pallet (pallet) - a strong rope - and something to which we will hang. Or it will be a tree trunk. Or you can make support on two strong pillars. We then - a little later in the same article- we will consider swing support options (And then I will dwell on this in more detail).

But… if you develop this idea of ​​a swing from a wooden pallet further… then you can make everything much more comfortable… Like this…

And if you don’t have one - but as many as 2 pallets were found in the household ... then from two pallets-pallets you can make a cozy swing with a back ... paint ... put sofa foam cushions ... And voila 2 shabby pallets - turned into a luxurious swing for a summer residence .

Of course, the pallets must first be cleaned, sanded with sandpaper (so that there are no splinters) and painted (stain or paint) and even varnished (but preferably moisture resistant).

How to fix such a swing - I will tell at the very end of the article ...

Rocking chairs - THE SIMPLE IDEA of swings for summer cottages.

This is what these country swings look like.

Pay attention - NOT JUST boards with a hole for a rope - but harnesses, which are duplicated at the bottom with two more planks. So that the rope fastening is held tighter and there is no strong friction on the rope when swinging.

I think there is no need to explain for a long time how to make such a swing yourself.

ANOTHER MODEL - a swing with a rope for summer cottages.

And here is also shown HOW you can fix the rope on the swing. That is, the essence is very simple:

We make 4 saws (we cut out the grooves) - 2 grooves at the end of the board - and 2 grooves along the edges closer to the corners of the board. (it is not necessary to make the edge of the board as semicircular as in the photo - the same principle will work on a rectangular cut of the board).

And then when 4 grooves are cut out - we place the rope - in them - in such a way as shown in the photo.

Despite the fact that grooves remain open- the rope does not jump out of them. Under the force of tension, it only fits more tightly to the grooves - and a completely reliable fastening of the rope to the swing seat is ensured.

Swing for a summer residence - from a snowboard.

Or here's another idea for a summer residence ... Snow boards are made of very durable materials. Such a board, although it looks thin, is actually very wear-resistant (it is extremely difficult to break it). And therefore it can also be used as a swing seat in the country.

Swing for a summer residence - with your own hands from two logs.

And here is another variation of the swing seat - from two logs.

Here in the photo above you can see how easy it is to make these swings from two segments of rounded bars. A very simple model. We wrap two pieces of a rounded log with a rope and fasten it with some kind of cunning marine knot.

Swing from the board - with a roll in the longitudinal direction.

But the swing model - when the roll (motion vector) is directed in the longitudinal direction. Such a rocking chair can be made more authentic - to swing on it in a friendly neighborhood-children's campaign.

AND LET'S COMPLISE THE TASK ... now there will be a more serious swing ...

Country swing - from the rounded beams.

How do you like this cozy summer cottage?

Nice, right?

Let's take a closer look at how to make such a swing ourselves.

SUPPORT - two A-shaped structures from rounded beams - (two letters A are assembled from the beams - as we see in the photo) - we put them on legs and we put a cross beam on them.

And in order for this beam to lie more reliably on our A-shaped racks - we also (see there from behind) strengthen it with additional short beams.

ROCKING CHAIR ... here is an interesting rocking chair.

seat- L-shaped bench made of bars and battens with planks + armrests made of bars.

Seat holder - also cool - it's not a chain or a rope.

This is the same rounded beam - which is tightly attached to the seat with its lower end (in zone of her lower seat bar and in the armrest area).

And the upper end of the holder-beam has a movable fastening in the form of a metal ring. And this ring is fastened with fastening carabiner the suspension support itself.

Detail drawing exactly THESE swings from a bar- (with dimensions and large photographs from all sides) - I posted it in a separate article ... In this article, you will find everything on a bench-type swing.

And here is almost the SAME MODEL of the support post - but in a slightly different variation. And then there's an elegant crate added to the side of the supporting spreaders.

Swing for a summer residence - we make it from a non-rounded timber.

Here is a model..

It can be made with a seat-bench.

With two seat-boards - you get a swing into two separate places.

Moreover, note that we hang them to the same anchors on which the swing-bench hung before. Thus, different rocking chairs can be hung to the same swing support.

Or here is another combination to the same swing support. Combined swing with seat-chair and seat-board.

Fasteners are standard for swings - chains and carabiners made of metal rings and hooks.

This is how two chains from the back and seat of the chair look like - they meet in one ring and then they go to the carabiner for fastening the beam.

And like this - a fastening anchor with a carabiner for attaching a rope (or chain)

But I'm getting ahead of myself...

In more detail (below in the same article) I will show 6 ways to attach the swing to the support beam... there we will dwell on carbines in more detail ...

In the meantime, we continue to look at what other models are available ..

Almost the same model - but with a continuation under another swing.

Here is a variation of this model- where the transverse beam extends beyond the side boundaries of the support beams and a light rocking board is suspended from it.

Swing wooden with a canopy.

But the swing model is complemented by a canopy roof - in case of a rainy summer in the country.

And pay attention - there is already a ROPE HOLDER - another system of carabiners.

Here are such A-shaped swings (with supports in the form of beeches A) we will step by step make in a separate article "Swing for a summer residence - STEP by STEP we do it ourselves."

Everything will be simple and clear there - in such pictures.

Also, you might have a question...

And what to do - if I want to build a swing,

but I have no bars - only boards?

Here is the answer - a double board calmly replaces a beam in terms of endurance and load.

Well, now let's talk about how to attach the swing to the support.

HOW TO FIX THE SWING - TO THE SUPPORT BAR.

(6 WAYS)

Swing attachment - carabiner (with beam girth)

Here we see photos of mounting systems for swings - which are mounted either on a rectangular beam (square girth of the carabiner) - or on a rounded beam (round girth of the carabiner).

Through fastening - carabiner (with drilling of a bar)

Or special anchor devices for through fastening on a beam. Most of the swings from our photos in the article are precisely on these anchors that are attached.