Purple or purple leaves of a plant from the Cabbage Cruciferous family, which were brought to Russia from the Mediterranean, have a rich shade and spicy aroma. They look original in salads and are very useful for humans. Housewives who pickle or salt red cabbage for the winter provide households not only with a tasty product, but also with vitamins, fiber, and trace elements. The vegetable goes well with root vegetables and peppers, it makes juicy and crunchy pickles.
Despite the fact that the cruciferous plant comes from countries with a Mediterranean climate, it normally tolerates the weather conditions of the middle zone, but in Russia it is cultivated much less than white cabbage, but the composition of the vegetable is much richer. The unusual coloring of the leaves is due to anthocyanins. These substances help to increase the strength of the walls in the vessels, reduce pressure in patients with hypertension, remove toxins and radionuclides from the body.
Red cabbage contains selenium, which has a beneficial effect on the thyroid gland, accelerates the synthesis of antibodies. Fiber normalizes the digestion process, cleanses the intestines of fats and toxins. Ascorbic acid strengthens the immune system. Phytoncides present in the leaves fight bacterial infection.
The juice of the vegetable, which in Russia was called blue cabbage, has long been treated for tuberculosis, bronchitis, and stomach ulcers. The leaves of the culture were used to heal wounds, scratches, tighten scars. Red cabbage is rich in vitamins in the form of:
The vegetable is useful for women who are carrying a baby, those with diabetes, and people who are obese. With its regular use, the heart works better, cancerous tumors are less formed, and healthy cells do not regenerate.
The purple color looks very original in a salad; the spicy and unusual taste of cabbage fermented for the winter will appeal to all households.
Before the vegetable can be preserved, depending on the culinary recipe, the leaves are chopped or cut into pieces, marinade or brine is boiled, vinegar or citric acid is added to it.
Red cabbage can be prepared with apples. Washed fruits are freed from the core and seeds and crushed. Onions and garlic are peeled and cut into rings. Root crops in the form of carrots and beets, horseradish and greens are well washed and chopped. It turns out very tasty red cabbage with bell pepper. The vegetable is chopped or cut into cubes, removing the seeds.
The jars in which the canned snack is rolled are washed with soda and sterilized.
Red cabbage is pickled with a white relative, but purple or purple leaves have a sweeter taste, and less sugar is needed. Basically, the technology for preparing for long-term storage in both types of representatives of the cruciferous family is practically the same.
The traditional marinade, which is used in the preservation of red cabbage, is boiled from water into which sugar, sunflower oil and salt are poured. Vinegar is added to the hot liquid. To prepare a classic appetizer recipe, you will need:
This amount of spices is enough for 2 small heads of cabbage. Cabbage is chopped into thin strips. So that the leaves are not hard, you need to lightly crush them with your hands. The garlic cloves are peeled, chopped into circles.
Seasoning, cabbage are laid out in washed and dried jars, filled with marinade. To cook it, dissolve 2 tablespoons of sugar and salt in a liter of water, add 80 ml of vinegar. The workpiece is rolled up with tin lids.
It is unlikely that anyone will refuse red cabbage pickled with root vegetables in winter. It can be served as a salad or as an accompaniment to meat. To prepare a spicy dish, you need to take:
You will need red, black and allspice peas. In the process of marinating, no one has any difficulties:
After 3-4 days, the spicy appetizer is transferred to jars. Take the sharp product to the basement.
Purple leaf blanks turn out to be very beautiful and immediately attract the attention of both guests and family members, delight with excellent taste and spicy aroma. You can pickle bright cabbage with bell pepper. Each vegetable needs to be taken in a kilogram, you will also need:
Peppers are placed in boiling water for 5 minutes, and then sent to cool water. Cabbage is chopped into thin strips. Chop the peeled onion. All components are mixed and ground with salt, transferred to glassware, pasteurized for about half an hour and rolled up with tin lids.
Some women prefer to pickle cabbage with acetylsalicylic acid for the winter. With such a preservative, it is stored longer, does not change color, does not lose juiciness, does not become moldy, and it turns out crispy. For half a head of red cabbage you need to take:
In order for the product to acquire a spicy taste and an interesting smell, mustard powder, chopped fennel, ginger, hot peppers are added.
The top leaves are removed from the head of cabbage, the rest are chopped, mixed with salt, a liter of cool water is poured into them, left to salt out for 8 hours, after which the juice is drained from the cabbage. Spices are fried in a frying pan, 1/2 liter of boiling water and hot pepper are added and boiled a little. Fill a jar with chopped leaves with a ready marinade, put an aspirin tablet. After 3 weeks, the appetizer can be served on the table.
Pretty quickly, red cabbage with apples is harvested for the winter.
To give it a sweet bite, put a spoonful of honey and 2 pitted raisins, in addition, take:
Cabbage with an apple is chopped using a coarse grater, salted and mixed, greens and raisins are added. To prepare the marinade, vinegar, honey and oil are taken. The dish can be consumed the next day or rolled up in jars for the winter.
Shredding cabbage into thin strips takes a lot of time. To close it for the winter, you can simply cut the head of cabbage with a sharp knife, it will turn out much faster and also delicious.
For the marinade, you need to take 2 cups of water, one each of vinegar and sugar. To harvest cabbage in pieces, you will need 1 head, peppercorns, cloves, laurel, cinnamon will not interfere.
Leaves are separated from the head, cut with a knife and salted for at least 2 hours, after which they are laid out in jars along with spices. The marinade is made from water, salt, vinegar and sugar. Boiling liquid is poured over the prepared ingredients. Sterilize the appetizer for 30 minutes, cork with lids.
Vegetables go well with fruits. If you pickle red cabbage with apples in a ratio of 1 to 5, it will turn out very tasty.
Sweet and sour fruits bring their own notes, give a garden aroma.
Onions, and for 5 kilograms of vegetables you need 250 g, cut into rings. Apples, removing the core and seeds from them, finely chop. After removing the top leaves, the cabbage is chopped on a grater. All components are laid out in an enameled bowl, mixed with an incomplete spoon of salt and cumin, covered and oppressed. The workpiece is placed in a dark place where it should ferment. Crispy cabbage is packaged in jars, which are taken to the cellar. With olive or sunflower oil, it will be even tastier, but it will not last until spring.
In winter, vegetable preparations disperse very quickly. Many families love pickled tomatoes and pickles, eat zucchini or eggplant caviar with pleasure, serve a salad made from red or purple cabbage and peppers. To cook it, you need to take a kilogram of these vegetables and 2 onions.
Marinade is cooked using:
Cabbage should be chopped into strips, the pepper is placed in boiling water for 5 minutes, after which it is dipped in cool water and cut into rings. Do the same with onions. Chopped vegetables are put in a wide bowl and, after mixing thoroughly, they are sent to sterile jars, which are filled with boiling marinade and seasoned with vinegar. The salad is rolled up with lids, covered with a warm blanket.
Purple or purple cabbage will delight you with its excellent taste, attractive appearance, in combination with sour apples of the Antonovka variety. For 5 heads of cabbage, it is enough to take a kilogram of fruit.
Wash the fruits, select the seeds and cut into slices, onions - into rings, chop the cabbage into strips. All ingredients are placed in a wide bowl, dill seeds are added and thoroughly mixed with a glass of fine salt, then transferred to an enamel pan, alternating with apples.
The container with the contents is put under pressure in a warm room for three days. Sauerkraut is packaged in jars and taken to the cellar. Such a preparation is eaten instantly.
Marinated with a bite or citric acid, hermetically sealed vegetables can be left in the apartment away from radiators and other heating devices. You need to place sterile jars with cabbage in a place where the rays of the sun do not fall. In a ventilated basement or cellar, where the air temperature is slightly above zero, such blanks do not deteriorate for a year or more.
Salted and pickled vegetables are much more difficult to store. Both white and red cabbage peroxide already at +10, so it is better to take it to the basement, leave it in the refrigerator. If this is not possible, you need to place the pickles in the pantry or kitchen, but add sugar regularly. Turned into vinegar, this product acts as a preservative, prevents decay, preserves vitamins and trace elements.
Pickled vegetables do not spoil for a long time, when sunflower oil is poured into the container, it prevents the growth of bacteria that cause fermentation.
In a private house where there is a cellar, you can put cabbage in a wooden barrel. Billets do not lose their taste in it, do not rot for at least 6 months.
Brine should not be drained from pickled vegetables, since ascorbic acid will quickly decompose.
Over time, mold will form on the surface of the snack. Mustard seeds and horseradish rhizome help protect the product from such an unpleasant phenomenon. Pickles are stored for a long time if lingonberries are placed in a jar or barrel.
Then we put the jar in a deep plate and cover it with a small piece of sterile gauze. Then we choose a warm, dry place for sourdough, the ideal environment is the kitchen, almost always the temperature in it is not higher and not lower than 20–22 degrees, and if more, then even better.
A day later cabbage will give a lot of juice and bubbles will appear on the surface of the liquid - this is the first sign of sauerkraut that has begun. Leave the cabbage in this form for three days, periodically make a hole in the vegetable mass with the back of a wooden spatula or spoon, trying to reach right to the bottom of the pan in order to release excess gas.
During this process, the vegetable will lose its rich lilac color, become paler, maybe even pink, don't worry, it should be so! After the required time has elapsed, we try the dish, if the taste does not suit you, we continue fermenting one or two more days, but basically three days is always enough. Then pour the juice accumulated in the plate into the jar, close the finished cabbage with a tight-fitting lid, put in the refrigerator, cellar or basement to stop the fermentation process, and take it out as needed.
Chopped cabbage can be mixed not only with salt and sugar, but other ingredients can also be added to it, each of which will give the sourdough its own unique aroma and flavor. Carrots, fresh herbs, Brussels sprouts, celery, zucchini, turnips and beets are very often used, and from spices cumin, dill seeds, celery, juniper berries, onions, garlic, hot peppers, turmeric, ginger or burdock root, although fruits are also suitable , for example, ordinary apples or plums;
If the cabbage is very juicy, it will release a lot of liquid, the excess can be drained, but it is better to put it in the refrigerator, and after a few days add it to a jar of sauerkraut, which will absorb most of the moisture;
If you are going to sour cabbage in an enameled pan, do not forget to put the chopped vegetable under pressure.
6 recipes for preparations for the winter from red cabbage 1. Sauerkraut 5 kg of red cabbage 100 g of salt 100 g of sugar Peel the heads of cabbage from outer leaves, chop into narrow strips, add salt and sugar, mix well and after 30 minutes, tamping tightly, put in jars until on the surface of the juice. Lay cabbage leaves, a wooden circle and oppression on top. Keep the cabbage at room temperature for two weeks, remembering to pierce the cabbage with a wooden stick daily, then move it to a cool, dry place. Sauerkraut is served as a salad dressed with vegetable oil, it can also be stewed or cooked in the same way as white cabbage. 2. Sauerkraut with apples 10 kg of red cabbage 1.5 kg of sour apples 0.5 kg of onion 250 g of salt 20 g of dill seeds Cut hard sour apples, remove the core, cut into strips, peel the onion and cut into strips. Chop cabbage, rub well with salt, mix with apples, onions and dill seeds. Then ferment as usual. 3. Pickled red cabbage 1kg of cabbage 5g of salt 10 peas of black allspice cloves bay leaf piece of cinnamon sprig of tarragon optional Chop cabbage into narrow strips, put in glass jars and pour boiled and cooled marinade. Marinade: boil water, put the indicated seasonings into it (except vinegar). Cool, add vinegar and, if desired, sprigs of tarragon (tarragon). Cabbage is ready for consumption in 10-15 days. Serve as a salad dressed with vegetable oil. 4. Canned red cabbage 1 kg of cabbage 20 g of salt cinnamon pepper bay leaf For marinade 200 ml of vinegar, 400 ml of water, two cups of sugar, salt to taste Finely chop the cabbage peeled from the outer leaves and salt. After 2 hours, tamping tightly, arrange in jars, putting spices in each jar, Pour the cabbage with hot marinade. Seal jars hermetically and sterilize for 30 minutes. Remove from hot water and cool in air. 5. Red cabbage with plums per liter jar - - medium head of red cabbage - 200g large plums - 5 black peppercorns - 5 cloves, cinnamon on the tip of a knife For marinade: for 1 liter of water - 200g sugar - 80g salt - 200g 9 % vinegar. Finely chop the red cabbage, blanch for 2 minutes in boiling water, then drain the water. Chop large strong plums, blanch in boiling water for 1 minute. Put cabbage and plums in layers in jars, add pepper, cloves, cinnamon to each jar and pour marinade over. Marinade: Boil water, add sugar and salt, after boiling add vinegar and pour cabbage. Place in a bowl and seal. Then sour, like white cabbage. 6. Sauerkraut with beetroot 3kg red cabbage 1kg beetroot 10g horseradish 10g garlic parsley For brine: 1l water salt - 1st.l. with a slide; sugar - 1 tbsp. with a slide Heads of red cabbage cut into several large pieces (about 300g), remove the stalks. Grate the horseradish on a fine grater, and cut the garlic into thin slices. Clean the beets and cut into large cubes. In an enamel bowl, mix cabbage with beets, horseradish, garlic and chopped parsley. Brine: Dissolve sugar and salt in hot water, boil, cool to lukewarm and pour over the cabbage. Cover with a plate of a suitable size, place a weight on the plate. The juice should cover the cabbage. Cover the dishes with a linen towel and put in a dark, cool place for a week. Then move to cold.
You can store such cabbage all winter, as long as it is in a cool place, such as a refrigerator, pantry or cellar;
In addition to the marinade, you can also pour the cabbage juice remaining in the tub into jars;
Before pickling a vegetable, be sure to check it. It should be beautiful from all sides, fresh, without dark spots and cracks. If you still notice damage on the surface of the cabbage, be sure to completely remove them with a knife;
Before serving, you can add onion chopped in half rings and vegetable oil to the appetizer.
Red cabbage in its appearance most of all resembles a white-headed analogue. But for some reason, in our gardens, she rarely finds a free place. The main difference between such a vegetable is the foliage of a red-violet hue. It has no less positive features than the usual one. It contains the same beneficial elements, to which anthocyanin should be added, which gives the leaves their characteristic color. This vegetable contains more sugar, protein, mineral components, vitamins. The product is recommended for people suffering from iron deficiency in the body.
It should be noted that such cabbage does not have a specific smell, like white cabbage. This makes the cooking process much more enjoyable. The apples in this recipe add a characteristic sweet and sour flavor. But small green apples should be selected.
This recipe makes a great appetizer.
Lingonberry berries will give the cabbage a special piquancy. Remember.
Readiness - in three days. When using this recipe, some add quince. It should be taken no more than fifty grams, cut into small pieces.
Kvasim in the usual way, remember the recipe.
This cabbage is good as a snack.
Salting red cabbage is a great opportunity to preserve all the useful elements in it.
The peculiarity of the recipe is that lemon is used, which gives a characteristic flavor to the product.
Cabbage prepared according to this recipe will add variety to your preparations.
For sauerkraut, this recipe allows you to use both varieties - red and white. Moreover, you can take more of the latter, at your discretion. The red variety will give the whole mass and brine the desired color shade.
Cabbage fermented according to this recipe contains a lot of vitamin C and other useful components.
It is fair to say that not every housewife can properly pickle red cabbage. As a result, it can turn out to be excessively soft or harsh, become too dark, take in a large amount of salt. You should carefully follow the recipes.
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