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How to arrange furniture in the bathroom. Placing plumbing in the bathroom: features and rules Proper placement in the bathroom

Having modern building materials and the latest plumbing, you can make an impeccable repair, showing imagination, skill and good taste. The larger the area of the room, the easier it is to implement your design ideas.

Area in 4 sq. one meter cannot be called roomy, but for urban buildings of the last century this is quite an acceptable size, then it was enough to install a bath and a washbasin to satisfy the needs of the owners. Today, the consumer is more demanding and tries to accommodate a shower cabin, a washing machine, a bidet, an installation with a toilet bowl and a sink in 4 squares. The builders of the last century, when calculating the footage of a hygienic room, did not even imagine the sanitary possibilities of today.

How to fit everything?

Modern man appreciates comfort. In a small room, in addition to the usual sink and bath, you need to fit at least a washing machine. The top of design art lies in the ability to install as many items as possible in a limited area without violating the harmony of things.

You can go to drastic measures and combine a bathroom with a bathroom. For those to whom this option seems unacceptable, you should choose the right plumbing and arrange it taking into account every centimeter of usable area. It is even more difficult to organize space if in 4 square meters. m already combined toilet and bathroom.

4 m2 is a common option for bathrooms. Designers have developed certain techniques in the design of such premises.

At the initial stage, even before the repair, it is necessary to measure and sketch the room. Mark the front door and the supply of communications. Decide what plumbing is needed, mark it on the drawing. During repair work, you may need to go deep into the wall, make a small niche so that the bath can fit. Sometimes it is necessary to transfer the drain points, create zonal partitions.

If the room is square (2x2 m), the bath can be placed anywhere. In rectangular rooms, in order to place plumbing and furniture, it is better to define it under a smaller wall. For those who like to take a shower, it is worth considering the option with a shower cabin, it is practical and takes up less space.
Sometimes the washbasin can be neglected, its functions will be performed by the bath. If you need a sink, and it does not fit well, you can slightly push it over the bath, or replace it with miniature counterparts.

A toilet suspended on the installation will help save meters.
For some interiors, corner plumbing is well suited. This technique also applies to furniture. You can hang a bookcase or shelves above the bathroom in a corner.

The classic method of placing a washing machine or cabinet is under the washbasin.
In small bathrooms, it is necessary to maximize the use of vertical space above the bathtub, cabinet, sink, washing machine. They are filled with hanging furniture, shelves, mirrors, towel hooks.

If there is a niche, it can be used for open shelves or a closed cabinet. The design, made in the color of the overall finish, will merge with the walls and will not reduce the space. The mezzanine above the door, on the contrary, will distort the geometry of the room.
In some cases, for optimal interior planning, you have to move the front door.

There are rules for the visual preservation of space. One of them: getting rid of trifles. A lot of small items practically “eat up” free meters. Cosmetics, washing powders, washcloths, detergents should be hidden in shelves and cabinets, and not occupy free space on the washing machine, bathtub and sink sides.
Clever use of reflective surfaces can save the day. A wall-to-wall mirror above the bathroom will visually double the room, especially if it is opposite the door.

We adapt to the form

Bathrooms with an area of 4 squares can differ significantly from each other. The difference significantly affects their occupancy with plumbing and furniture. Square or rectangular rooms with a slight difference in the footage of the walls are considered successful layouts. It is more difficult to create interiors in rooms with irregular geometry. We have to find baths of a peculiar configuration, use corner plumbing and custom-made furniture. Narrow long rooms with an entrance door on the shortened side can be considered catastrophic. The bath is opposite the door, and it is difficult to put anything under two long walls without damaging the passage.

The rational arrangement of the situation is significantly affected by the front door, in some cases it has to be moved.

In square rooms with a side-shifted door, a bathtub or shower cabin is installed against the opposite wall or diagonally in the corner. A sink and a toilet bowl are placed on the right and left sides of the bath. With a central location of the door, the bath is installed on the right or left. The opposite part of the room can be occupied by the rest of the plumbing.

In a rectangular room with a side door, a bath or shower is mounted opposite the entrance, and a washing machine, sink, and toilet are placed under the long walls. The central entrance makes it possible to arrange plumbing rationally on both sides. For rectangular rooms, it is always better to place the bath on the smaller side, this will make it possible to fully build the rest of the plumbing.

Choice of layout

The bathroom, which has an area of 4 square meters, is often combined with a toilet. In addition to the bathroom, washbasin and washing machine, it is necessary to place a toilet bowl. Ideally, it is better to separate these zones with a light partition. You can use the installation or the wall of the shower stall as a zoning.

Sometimes, for convenience, the toilet is installed in a corner. In especially cramped cases, it helps not to touch the walls. Having a square area of \u200b\u200bthe room, you can place a bath to the right of the door (it will occupy the entire wall), and install a washing machine to the left at the entrance. A toilet bowl is mounted in the far left part of the room. A washbasin with a small cabinet and a mirror will occupy the wall opposite the door.

An example of an unsuccessful bathroom layout is a narrow rectangle with an entrance from a shortened side. Opposite the door, you can put a small bath. To form a passage, the rest of the plumbing will have to be placed in one line. Such an environment will not add coziness to the room, but will make it look like a warehouse of things. A niche in the far left corner resolved the situation, a washbasin was installed in it, and a washing machine was placed under the right wall opposite. A similar layout option is not combined with a bathroom.

The bathtub occupies the left wall from the door. On the right is a washbasin with a capacious cabinet, behind which there is a light plasterboard partition, zoning the bathroom. There was no space for a washing machine in this layout.

The bathroom has the shape of a classic rectangle. The entrance divides the wall almost in half. On the left, a corner bath with a glass partition is installed. On the right, a washing machine took its place, and a sink and a toilet were located against the wall opposite the door. All plumbing has a conditionally united smooth line, which improves the appearance of the room.

A room with complex geometry: two walls make an angle of 90 degrees, and the third goes to the side at a large angle. A diverse selection of bathtubs in the sanitary ware markets allows you to choose any non-standard model. This will not only solve the problem of the layout of the room, but also make it possible to purchase a bath with a large volume. The wall opposite the door is occupied by a sink with a spacious cabinet.

Narrow rectangular bathroom with shower. Opposite the door, against a long wall, there is a countertop washbasin and a washing machine.

Ergonomic Secrets

The main tasks of ergonomics are safety, functionality and comfort. It is better for ergonomic furniture and plumbing to have smooth, rounded shapes. Tiles on the floor must not slip. It is necessary that the glass of the shower cubicle is durable, does not give fragments when damaged.

The bathroom is so small that it is difficult to meet all the standard dimensions in it. For example, it is not always possible to maintain a distance of 75 cm between all pieces of furniture and plumbing (half the parameters between the bidet and the toilet are allowed).

From the bathtub to the sink, a length of 30 cm is required. But sometimes, due to tightness, the washbasin literally “runs over” the bath. In this case, you should make sure that there are no objects around that you can hit when leaning into the water, or touch them with your elbow when brushing your teeth. Cabinets, chests of drawers, countertops should not exceed one meter in height. If the toilet is not hanging on the installation, the distance between it and the wall is 30-50 cm, and in front of the toilet - at least 50 cm.

The laws of ergonomics must meet the psychophysical characteristics of the owner, and literally everything should be taken into account in creating the interior: color, finishing material, lighting.

materials

There are not so many options for using materials for finishing the bathroom, it is necessary to use waterproof structures. For these purposes, tile, waterproofing acrylic paint, plastic panels, stone are suitable.

For the floor, tiles with a rough texture are selected, such a surface is able to minimize slip. The selected small drawing will dissolve the boundaries of the territory.

When working on walls, large ornaments or decor images should be avoided. Mosaic, on the contrary, is welcome. For the optical expansion of the walls, you should choose a horizontal pattern; with low ceilings, vertical stripes will help.

The room will be made more voluminous by glossy surfaces, this should be taken into account when choosing a finishing material. The reflective effect of the stretch ceiling will double the room.

Transparent partitions and zoning of the room with different types of materials will also create the illusion of spaciousness.

Color solutions

Tonality plays a big role in the visual expansion of the territory. Black color brings, and white - removes, visually pushes the boundaries of space. The dark walls of a small room turn it into an oppressive box from which you want to escape. Space and airiness are created precisely by light colors: blue, cream, milky, pale lilac.

Hosts with an energetic character can dilute the calm light shades of the interior with bright, flashy accents.

The disadvantages of the room can be corrected by a combination of contrasts. Light walls with a dark ceiling will give volume to the room, but at the same time will land it. Dark walls with a light ceiling will stretch the space, but make it narrower.

The theme of minimalism is well suited for small bathrooms. The absence of decor and trifles, focuses on the overall styling of the space, does not distract to small objects. This direction is characterized by black and white colors. When designing a small room, you should give preference to white, and send black as an auxiliary. A reasonable dosage of black will emphasize elegance, and the privilege of light will lighten the interior.

Lighting

Bright light in combination with light finishing material makes the room spacious and positive. In addition to the central lamp, several spotlights are installed. With low ceilings, you can put spotlights around the perimeter of the room and do without a chandelier.

The main thing is not to create shadows. Hanging cabinets are equipped with LED lighting, but it can also be used in the design of the ceiling. This is an economical type of lamps, reminiscent of sunlight.

You should not forget about the humidity of the room and buy lighting fixtures with this feature in mind. Only with very high ceilings can you afford a hanging chandelier, in other cases it is better to mount the lamps in the ceiling. With the help of highlights, you can highlight areas, for example, a shower or a bathroom.

Compact accessories

For small bathrooms, the best option would be to use the installation. On a stable metal structure, you can fix the toilet and bidet on one side, the washbasin on the other. The installation is sheathed with plasterboard and covered with tiles or other finishing material. A similar false wall separates the toilet from the bathroom. All supplies and pipes are mounted in the installation, only plumbing, floating in the air, remains in sight. This setting looks spectacular. In addition, it is easy to clean under attachments. If a zoning partition is not needed, the installation can be built into the wall.

Bath in 4 sq. meters, it is better to install a rectangular, full-length short wall. A triangular bath is played well with a corner toilet located diagonally. In rare cases, three corners are used, connecting another corner sink. This interior looks original and impressive.

Many people replace bathtubs with showers, this helps save some space. For those who like to take a bath and shower at the same time, there are shower boxes. This design is stuffed with all sorts of comfortable elements in the form of hydromassage, steam room, tropical rain, aromatherapy devices and more.

Strict arrangement of furniture in the bathroom

Content:

In order for the arrangement of furniture in the bathroom to be done correctly, it is necessary to prepare carefully and in great detail. After purchasing a ready-made set of bathroom fittings, you need to think about how this or that element will look in the place intended for it. You may have to correct something, make changes, or abandon certain furniture components. Remember that furniture should not only look harmonious and aesthetically attractive, but also be comfortable and functional.

Designers with extensive experience recommend sketching out a layout of the future layout of the room in order to visualize the plans you have outlined. Such a drawing will allow you to visually assess whether the furniture you have chosen will fit in well and how best to arrange it. This method is also convenient because you can make several drawings at the same time, and then choose the most optimal or successful one from them, as you think.

Advice! Not only the aesthetic component of the arrangement of furniture in the bathroom is important, because it should be easy and simple to get close to each piece of furniture, use one or another item. In addition, the cleaning process should not be complicated by the specific arrangement of furniture, because cleanliness in the bathroom is important.

It is best to seek help from a specialist, especially if your bathroom does not have a large area. The fact is that it is much more difficult to equip a small bathroom than a large one. On such a limited area, it is necessary to arrange a beautiful, ergonomic and comfortable bathroom for each of the family members - and this is a task for an experienced master.

small bathroom layout

Thinking about how to arrange it, you should think about something else - do you really need massive cabinets, heavy cabinets with natural stone countertops, and huge shower cabins with a lot of functions and nozzles? Agree, the room cannot look attractive if it is filled to capacity with even the most expensive furniture, because it will be unpleasant and uncomfortable to be there even for a couple of minutes. That is why you should thoroughly think over the pieces of furniture that you really need to purchase.

You can competently decorate the interior of even the smallest room if you give preference to built-in, corner and compact structures at the initial stages, since they significantly reduce the consumption of precious space. We also recommend experimenting with places to place shelves: doors, space above the sink, the farthest corners - all this is ideal for the location of storage systems.

Optimal arrangement of furniture in the bathroom

Among other things, do not forget that there is also a large amount of free space under the bathroom. It can be protected with a special panel with a large number of drawers - what is not a good use of empty space?

Do not forget about the newfangled transforming furniture, which, with a few gestures, can be folded, unfolded, become larger or smaller, transform from one object to another. Usually a mirror is also a closet, and a soft pouffe is a pantry of small knick-knacks.

Use of usable space for storing bath accessories

The bathroom is a very specific room where the air temperature can fluctuate from very low to very high. The same applies to humidity, because periodically the level of water in the air can simply go off scale.

That is why the materials used for the manufacture of bathroom furniture are subject to special requirements for moisture, heat and wear resistance. In addition, in order for the rooms to serve you faithfully for many years, you need to know how to properly arrange the furniture in the bathroom in order to achieve an organic look combined with ease of use.

Let's try to figure out exactly how to do this, adhering to the basic advice of professionals.

The first and basic rule of space planning is the location of storage items away from water sources - a shower, sink, bath. Of course, if you are a happy owner of a spacious bathroom, it will not be difficult to follow this rule, because at the very first stages the room can be divided into hygienic and furniture zones.

However, things become much more difficult when you are limited in space, because how can you get out of this situation? Corner cabinets, as well as pencil cases, will come to the rescue, because they can be placed in the corner opposite the location of the bathroom.

Such structures take up quite a bit of space, while, if everything is properly arranged, they allow you to protect yourself and the things placed inside from the negative effects of moisture.

Advice! Do not purchase a headset that fits snugly to the floor around the entire perimeter. It is best to opt for furniture with small legs, because in this case you will not only protect the structure from premature damage, but also greatly facilitate the cleaning process.

This design of the bathroom avoids the regular movement of furniture elements in order to clean and clean certain places. In addition, in no case should anything be fixed close to the sink, bathroom, or wall panels, there should always be at least a small gap for ventilation.

It is necessary so that constant exposure to moisture on the base material does not shorten the life of your furniture. The fact is that without an air gap, even the most moisture-resistant coatings lose their useful properties and become vulnerable.

A smart step - installing drawers under the washbasin

Also take care of the correct location of the hooks and shelves for bathrobes and towels. After all, if you place them too close to the bathroom or shower, in the process of taking hygiene procedures, the fabric will simply get wet, and there will be no point in it at all. In most cases, these elements are placed on the bathroom door, as it is very convenient and affordable.

You must understand that harmoniously arranged furniture is not only beautiful, but also is the true destiny of a safe stay in the room. Curbstones, shelves and cabinets should in no way become provocateurs of injuries and bruises. All sharp corners must be directed towards the wall. Hanging cabinets should be located at the optimum height so that you do not have to beat your head against them from time to time. In addition, special attention should be paid to fasteners, because a poorly fixed cabinet or shelf can cause significant damage to human health and life.

Luxurious bathroom with Jacuzzi

Remember that the right approach to arranging furniture in the bathroom will allow you to correctly and competently divide it into zones. The fact is that the simplest bedside table, installed in the right place, can play a protective role, while creating two rooms that are completely different in terms of functionality.

Among other things, the convenience of using the room depends on the correct location of the various shelves and cabinets, remember this.

The arrangement of furniture in the bathroom, of course, depends entirely on your personal tastes and convenience. But still, if you are interested in observing ergonomics, as well as in ensuring that the environment does not lose its attractive appearance for a long time, and any of its items can be used with maximum comfort, be sure to check out the existing recommendations for the proper equipment of bathroom furniture.

The right approach to arranging the bathroom space

The correct arrangement of furniture in the bathroom requires a preliminary preparatory process: before taking on the arrangement of the purchased set, you should carefully consider where this or that piece of furniture will be more convenient to install in terms of space saving and ease of use.

Professional designers advise you to sketch out a rough drawing of the furniture arrangement in the bathroom - such a visual layout will help you better understand how well this or that option will look in the finished form. The advantage of this approach is that you can sketch several drawings and choose the best one for your bathroom space.

In the question of how to arrange the furniture in the bathroom, not only the aesthetic moment is important, you must also take into account the fact that all its items should be convenient to use, and they should not interfere with the cleaning process - after all, order in the bathroom is necessary.

Save space

When choosing options for arranging furniture in the bathroom, you should think about one more thing - do you really need to complete the space of such a small room with massive wardrobes, showers, natural stone cabinets? A room that is cluttered to the limit will not look attractive, no matter what expensive furniture is installed in it. Therefore, think carefully about which items of furniture you really need, and which ones you can refuse.

Placing furniture in a small bathroom will become much easier if initially, when choosing a set, you give preference to built-in cabinets or cabinets, as well as their corner varieties. Do not be afraid to experiment and take those places in the room for storage shelves that everyone usually forgets about - the wall surface above the washbasin, entrance doors, and so on.

Don't lose sight of the empty space under the bathtub - there you can build a special screen with a large number of spacious drawers.

Secrets of the correct arrangement of furniture in the bathroom

The bathroom is a room with special characteristics - it always has high humidity, and the air temperature fluctuates sharply from low to high. That is why furniture for this type of room is selected taking into account good moisture resistance and heat resistance of the base material. In addition, in order for the situation to retain its original attractive appearance for a long time, it is important to be able to arrange it correctly. What do professionals advise in this matter?

Ideally, all pieces of furniture in which things are supposed to be stored should be located at the maximum distance from the "wet areas" - washbasin, shower, bath. In bathrooms with a large area, it will not be difficult to fulfill this recommendation - you can initially divide the room into a “furniture” zone and a sanitary and hygienic one. But how to place furniture in a bathroom with small dimensions?
Corner cupboards and cabinets can help out, which can be fixed in the corner opposite from the bath and shower. Such furniture will take up little space, and the right location will help protect both it and the things placed in it from splashes and water ingress. A little trick - be sure to give preference to such furniture models in which there is no continuous adjoining of the bottom to the floor - cabinets and bedside tables on small legs. This design helps to protect furniture from damage, and also greatly facilitates the procedure for cleaning the room - you do not have to move items from place to place every time.
No furniture attributes are fixed close to either the washbasin, or the wall surface, or the bathroom - a special air gap is always left. It is needed so that the base material of the cabinet or cabinet does not get wet during operation and retains its original attractive qualities for a long time. In this matter, you should not rely on a moisture-proof coating - even the most resistant type of finishing loses a number of useful properties over time and the furniture becomes vulnerable to moisture.
Hangers for towels and bathrobes should be fixed in places accessible, but still sufficiently protected from moisture - otherwise the fabric will get wet during a shower or bath. Most often, hangers for clothes and towels are fixed on the front doors.

An important point: Properly positioned furniture allows not only to save space and decorate the interior - it is safe to use. Furnishings should not interfere with free movement in the room and, of course, their location should not cause domestic injuries. You need to hang shelves and cabinets at a sufficient height so as not to beat your head against them, and sharp corners should always be turned towards the wall. Do not forget to carefully check the strength of all fasteners, especially for hanging shelves and cabinets.

Conclusion

The right approach to arranging furniture, even in a small bathroom, allows you to create not only a cozy interior and an atmosphere of comfort - you can easily divide your bathroom into convenient zones, separating the bath and shower area from the restroom area with a small bedside table.

Do not forget to use all the features of the layout in the arrangement of furniture - a niche in the wall, for example, will be a great place for a closet, washing machine, washbasin. Plumbing, original in design, will help to free up more meters for furniture - corner baths, hanging toilets.

How to choose the best furniture for the bathroom can be found here.

Well, to be honest, no matter what size the bathroom would be, there is always a catastrophic lack of space in it. After all, there you need to manage to place not only the appropriate plumbing, but also a huge number of very necessary things. To succeed with such a daunting task, the following helpful tips and design tricks will help you rethink your small bathroom space and try to organize it more rationally and intelligently.

1. "Wet" bathroom

The most ideal option for very, very small dimensions of the bathroom. This is the case when the shower is located in an open space, almost above the toilet and washstand, and the drain is in the center of the room. To organize such a “wet” layout, a prerequisite is the finishing of all areas with ceramic tiles and the absence of wooden furniture, and indeed of any storage systems, except for waterproof hanging shelves for detergents.

If you do not want to wash all areas of the room and plumbing after every shower, then it is better to hang a waterproof curtain or install a special protective screen. Not only will the flight of water be limited, but with this solution you will not have to undress in another place so as not to wet things. This option is the most inconvenient, but if there is a choice between comfort and the absence of a shower at all, then we can agree to such a “wet” layout.

2. Use installations

The built-in toilet bowl has significant advantages with one condition: if it is possible to allocate 20-30 cm behind it, for installation installation. After all, all communications must be hidden somewhere! But if you manage to carve out such a space, then you will kill several birds with one stone.

Firstly, such a toilet is much more compact than a floor-standing one.
- Secondly, it can be placed as close to the wall as possible.
- Thirdly, the "suspended" model will greatly facilitate cleaning.
- Fourthly, the space behind the toilet, free from the installation of the installation, can be rationally used by placing all kinds of shelves, cabinets, and even for placing a water heater.

3. Installation of a compact shower

As you know, a bathtub is the most bulky element of a bathroom, and if you want to save space, it is better to replace it with a more compact shower. It all depends on your financial capabilities: it will be a stationary shower cabin with a complete set or a simple pallet with a special enclosing screen.

You can make a small curb that rises above the floor, with an organized drain in the center of the allocated area and the usual moisture-resistant curtain.

4. The right choice of washstand

If in a small bathroom you can do just fine without a bidet or a jacuzzi, then you can’t do without a washstand at all. Naturally, when installing in a compact bathroom, you will have to sacrifice the length of the bowl or its width. The modern sanitary ware market provides an unlimited opportunity in the optimal choice of sinks, and you yourself decide which model to choose and what you can sacrifice. Designers advise several options:

- Narrow sink

If you choose this option, you will significantly save usable space. But do not get carried away too much, the width of the sink should not be less than 30-35 cm, otherwise the water splashes will simply splash out.

- Round shell shape

In a small bathroom, a round-shaped sink will look more organic, while they are more practical and convenient for washing.

- Console (suspended) sink

For a small-sized bathroom, the best option is a cantilever (suspended) model with wall mounting. You can also choose a special type of sink, which are designed for installation above the washing machine. These two models do not take up much space and do not need an additional cabinet or stands.

5. Practical mixer arrangement

If you have chosen a narrow sink, then the best option for placing the faucet is lateral, not only is it a very stylish touch, but also practical. After all, with its standard placement and with a small width of the sink, when washing, you will constantly hit your head on the mixer.

If you managed to fit a standard width sink and it is next to the bathtub (shower), then you can install one universal faucet with long spout, which will allow you to cover both the washbasin and the bath at the same time.

6. Mirror with a secret

A mirror is indispensable in the bathroom, especially if it is tiny. After all, everyone knows the trick of increasing the visual area with the help of mirror surfaces. With it, you can not only visually add space, but also quite realistically organize additional storage space for necessary things.

It all depends, first of all, on your desire, as well as on the size of the bathroom and directly on the mirror itself. Can hide behind him a full-fledged locker or organize small shelves on the sides, and you can also purchase a ready-made design you like.

7. Rationally organize storage systems

It is always difficult to maintain order in a small bathroom, because its very modest size will not allow you to create the right amount of storage space. After all, it is necessary to place a rather impressive arsenal of all kinds of brushes, combs, jars and tubes in such a way that they do not interfere, but at the same time they are always within reach and do not create complete visual chaos.

There are many ingenious design tricks that will help you place all the necessary bath accessories without much difficulty.

Space is limited, but you need to connect several items to the water supply and sewerage at once. And do not forget about ergonomics and an elementary sense of comfort. We study the allowable distances between plumbing, choose a place for a bath, washbasin and toilet with a bidet.

What the magic of aquamarine is capable of: a bathroom project by designer Evgenia Shevchenko "." width="100%">

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On the picture:

Where to begin?

We make a plan. To do this, you need to know the exact dimensions of the bathroom, the location of the sewer and water pipes. We draw a plan of the room in compliance with the scale and sketch out the placement of plumbing in the bathroom with a pencil. Even more convenient: use a scheduler program from the Internet (available, for example, on the IKEA website). Let's take a closer look at the main elements of this plan.

Moidodyr A582 10 / 20 XX from Villeroy & Boch.	Washbasin with mirror In the spotlight. Ideally, this is the first object that should be in the field of view of the person entering the bathroom. (From the point of view of comfort in the bathroom, it is considered a mistake if the toilet or bathtub attracts the main attention). The washbasin is mounted at a height of 80 cm from the floor. There must be at least 70 cm of free space in front of him.
Sink BN46A / BN50A by Flaminia.	Two sinks or one Depends on personal habits. If you are calm about making a morning or evening toilet together and are used to brushing your teeth for a couple with someone from the household, then put two sinks. It is best to combine them with one countertop. Naturally, there should be enough space in the bathroom. The distance between the sinks along the axis of the mixers is at least 90 cm, and between the edges of the sinks is 25 cm.
Toilet bowl K-3393 from Kohler.	Toilet bowl Tied to a stand. Try to place them as close as possible to the sewer riser. It is not recommended to put the toilet bowl at a great distance from the riser: it is difficult to maintain the required angle of inclination of the drain pipe of two degrees (you will have to raise the floor level or hide the pipe into the wall). The more bends in it, the more likely the risk of blockage. The distance from the front edge of the toilet bowl to the opposite wall should be at least 60 cm, on the sides - at least 25 cm on each side. And remember: in terms of psychological comfort, the toilet should not be the first thing that catches your eye when you enter the bathroom.
Bidet 750 CER750B from Agape.	Bidet They put it next to the toilet. The placement conditions are the same: 60 cm from the front edge to the opposite wall and 25 cm on the sides. A bidet is not always possible to place in small bathrooms of typical apartments. In this case, you can buy a toilet with bidet functions - there are now a lot of such models both in the budget and in the top segments (Duravit, Ideal Standard, VitrA have it).
Shower cabin Europa 10 from Samo.	Bath or cabin Depends on area. Placing plumbing in a combined bathroom allows options. If the length of the short wall in the bathroom is from 160 cm, it is better to place the bath along it. An elongated rectangular bathroom will seem more proportional with this placement. If the short wall is less than one and a half meters, then consider replacing the bathtub with a cabin or explore the range of corner models. Because putting a bath along a long wall in a narrow room is not the best option. As in the case of a washbasin, there should be at least 70 cm of free space in front of the bathroom.
Diva bathtub by Burgbad.	Freestanding bathtub Not an option for a typical apartment. A bathroom for a free-standing bath must be at least 9 square meters. meters. Only in this case it makes sense to think about such a complex (in terms of installation and connection) design. Serious requirements are placed on the floor and ceilings: they must be more durable than when installing a conventional wall-mounted bath: a free-standing installation with the entire system usually weighs much more.
Sink 1116601101 from Ido.	Washing machine Not far from the drain. The drain hose of the machine cannot be longer than one and a half meters, and the connection with the drain pipe must be at a height of 70-90 cm from the floor. At the same time, there must be enough free space in front of the front-loading machine to open the hatch. Options with a lack of space are mini sink machines and top-loading machines. If the placement of plumbing in the bathroom is such that there is no room for a typewriter, try fitting it into the kitchen.
Wardrobe Leon credenza by Cantori.	Cabinets The final stage. Storage furniture is planned when the placement of plumbing in the bathroom is already thought out. so that the cabinets do not violate the integrity of the internal volume of the bathroom, it is better to place them on the wall where the door is located. Then the incoming will see them last. In small bathrooms, it is better to use hinged cabinets (so as not to take up space on the floor) and with mirrored doors (for the effect of expanding space). For storage of powders and detergents can be equipped in a sanitary cabinet. If there are ledges in the walls, think about it. whether to turn them into niches for storage.