How to take care of your hair at home. Simple hair care tips

Home conditions. You can quickly put your hair in order in the salon, but such procedures are not cheap. Keeping your hair healthy and beautiful on your own is very easy if you know the basic rules of care and stick to them every day.

Daily care will keep your hair looking strong and healthy.

The structure of the hair and its structure: straight and curly (curly) curls

In order to understand the principle of the effect of care products, it is necessary to consider the structure of the hair. It consists of the following parts:

• Follicle and bulb. This is the base of the hair, from here its growth begins and the shape is set. The standard round straight follicle gives straight strands, and the offset oval follicle gives curls. The bag contains the bulb, nourishes it and protects it from negative influences.
• Kernel. Protein in its structure, determines the strength of the hair. Contains cortical cells.

Do not comb wet hair, so as not to injure them

• Melanin. Pigment that sets the color of the hairstyle. By changing its quantity, clarification works.
• Cuticle. Upper protective scales covering the shaft like scales. Smooth and properly laid scales create shine and smoothness.

In order for the hair to be healthy, it is important to nourish the bulb and prevent damage to the outer parts. The lack of vitamins and moisture leads to delamination and fragility of the rod, prolapse of the bulbs and the death of the follicles.

In order to prevent destructive processes, it is necessary to maintain cleanliness, nutrition and hydration of the hair.

To give health to curls, you can use nourishing masks

Sprays and other skin and hair care products

Proper at home includes the following recommendations:

1. Wash your hair as it gets dirty with a suitable product for you.
2. After shampooing, use a balm to smooth the cuticle scales and restore the acid-base balance.
3. Use soft water or neutralize hard tap water.
4. Do a scalp massage, the movements should be smooth, of moderate strength.
5. Use cool water to wash to maintain shine and balance sebum production.
6. Do not comb wet hair, so as not to injure them when they are most vulnerable. Use a large comb. Massaging the scalp also contributes to the health of the strands.
7. You can not keep your head under the towel for too long, it is enough to get wet. Dry it with warm air, but not completely, so as not to evaporate all the moisture.
8. Periodically conduct a course of therapeutic masks to recover from exposure to chemicals and cosmetics, paint, ultraviolet radiation, temperature and humidity changes, and wearing hats.
9. At the end of the day, remove the remnants of styling products with a comb. Try to limit their use.
10. Eat properly and in a balanced way to nourish the follicle from the inside.

Try to use gels and varnishes less often, paint with aggressive compositions, model hairstyles using hot tools.

To comb the curls with the balm applied to them, you should use a comb with a wide tooth.

You need to give your hair a rest after a tight hairstyle or a tight headdress. Massages and masks are the best way to restore lost strand health.

Caring masks for your beautiful styling

First of all, you need to familiarize yourself with the types of masks, without which it is impossible to imagine hair care at home. You need to select them for a specific type of hair and problems.

Professional care for colored hair at home: effective recipes for hair growth, split ends and more

Components and their properties for use on different types of hair:

For oily hair, kefir-based masks are suitable

• Fatty. Normalization of the sebaceous glands, removal of excess lubrication, refreshment. Mint, lemon, apple cider vinegar, kefir, horsetail, nettle, chamomile, horsetail, cosmetic clay, vodka, sea salt.
• Dry. Moisturizing and nourishing, normalizing the production of lubrication, giving elasticity and natural shine, softening. Chamomile, vegetable oils, egg yolk, aloe juice, honey, cream.
• Normal. Maintaining health, nutrition and giving shine, silkiness. Lemon, chamomile, honey, cognac, colorless henna, nettle.

Dry hair egg yolk will add shine and moisturize it

• When falling out. Strengthening the hair follicle, nutrition, improving blood circulation. Burdock, nettle, oak bark, honey, oils, rosemary, yolk, cognac, onion juice and husk decoction, sea salt, rose oil.
• Dullness. Adding shine and smoothing cuticle scales. Cognac, lemon, light oils, apple cider vinegar, black tea, chamomile, nettle, horsetail.
• Dandruff. Elimination of the fungus, restoration of the normal functioning of the sebaceous glands, treatment of the scalp. Sea salt, apple cider vinegar, tea tree, orange, lavender, burdock.

Burdock oil will get rid of dandruff

• Brittleness and split ends. Strengthening the bulb and hair shaft, nutrition, smoothing the cuticle, thickening the structure of the strands, elasticity and firmness, strength. Yolk, honey, oils, lemon, honey, onion, rye bread crumb, cognac, wine, henna, gelatin,.
• Gray hair. Slow down the washing out of melanin, color saturation. Lemon, black tea, nettle, honey, wine, cognac.
• Slow growth, loss of volume. Awakening of new follicles, acceleration of the growth of the rod, normalization of the sebaceous glands, acceleration of blood circulation, intensive nutrition of the bulb, elasticity from the roots. Cognac, vodka, mustard, red pepper, oils, onion, sea salt, henna, honey, egg, burdock, nettle, castor oil, brewer's yeast.

Before using the mask, it is necessary to check for an allergic reaction on the crook of the elbow. Do not use aggressive components in the presence of injuries to the scalp.

The best way to intensify hair growth is an oil tincture of burdock with pepper. You can buy it at the pharmacy or cook it yourself.

Useful oils and balms for curling

For hair care, vegetable oils and essential extracts are necessarily used. They intensively nourish the strands, soften and smooth the cuticle. They are useful for all types of hair, but for oily hair it is not recommended to use heavy viscous components in large quantities.

Some species have an antiseptic effect, normalize the production of sebaceous lubrication, and eliminate dandruff.

The following oils are considered the most useful and valuable:

• olive;
• burdock;
• almond;
• grape seeds;
• nettle;
• jojoba;
• peach;
• apricot kernels;
• linen;
• castor;
• avocado;
• shi (karite);
• macadamia;
• coconut;
• cocoa;
• rice;
• wheat germ;
• sesame;
• pink;
• Palm;
• sasanqua;
• sea ​​buckthorn.

To enrich the masks, a few drops of essential oils are added to the shampoo or balm.

For the care of strands, the following varieties are considered especially valuable:

• mint;
• lavender;
• rosemary;
• the Rose;
• orange;
• sandalwood;
• cypress;
• tea tree;
• ylang-ylang;
• lemon;
• Melissa;
• eucalyptus;
• vetiver;
• coriander;
• incense;
• geranium;
• mandarin;
• eucalyptus;
• cedar;
• ginger;
• carnation;
• verbena.

For regular care, it is enough to pick up 3-4 base oils and 2-3 essential oils. The optimal combination: castor, olive and almond oil, lavender, rosemary and cloves.

Vitamins and supplements for dry, thin, oily, lightened, highlighted hair

Hair care at home should include not only external means, but also internal effects.

Cleanse the body of toxins, stop eating junk food, eliminate bad habits. Introduce more vegetables and fruits into your diet. It is useful to eat cereals, in particular oatmeal and buckwheat. Impaired metabolism is one of the causes of hair loss.

Additionally, nutritional supplements and vitamins are used. In the autumn-spring period, it is recommended to take a vitamin course. For this are used:

• complex multivitamin cosmetic preparations;
• Brewer's yeast;
• spirulina;
• vitamins in capsules and tablets.

With brewer's yeast, you can make masks to nourish dry strands and treat oily scalp.

It is better to take natural powdered yeast, without additives.

Natural and proper care: masks, oils, serums and shampoos

Enriched serums are used externally. You can also add vitamins in ampoules to cosmetics. Tablets and capsules are also suitable. especially useful are vitamins A (retinol), E (tocopherol), the entire group B. A and E are fat-soluble, and B are water-soluble. Of the latter, thiamine (B1), nicotinic acid (B3), pyridoxine (B6) and cyanocobalamin (B12) influence the growth of healthy hair the most.

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Internal cleansing of the body, external and scalp, proper care during washing and drying are the conditions for the growth of healthy strands and the absence of the need for expensive salon procedures.

Every woman knows that proper and daily hair and scalp care is a must. Caring procedures are carried out daily. The state of the curl, their strength, health depends on this.

The type of hair is taken into account. The principles of proper care activities depend on the condition of the curls.

1. Bold type. It is advisable to refuse to wash the curl with hot water. It is recommended to wash your hair with cool water without extremes. To normalize fat content, herbal decoctions are used, clay masks are made. Balms, masks are undesirable to apply to the roots.
2. Dry type of curls. Proper care of dry scalp and hair is a must. It is advisable to refuse frequent hygiene procedures. Washing is carried out as it gets dirty. Before a hygiene event, a moisturizing mask is made. Styling products, hair dryers, curling irons, tongs are rarely used, as they dry out the hair. Head massage is considered useful to activate the blood circulation of the skin.
3. Slim type. There is rapid contamination. At the same time, very frequent washing is prohibited. Mandatory hair care is aimed at protecting against adverse external factors. If desired, use special tools for styling and volume curl. Laying is carried out carefully, because thin strands often break.
4. Dyed and damaged hair. It is recommended to take care of moisturizing, protection. Special protective equipment will be useful.

Proper care of hair and scalp depends on the condition of the hair.

Hygiene measures are very important. Hair must be clean. Hair is washed regularly, as needed.

Important advice from the editor!

If you want to improve the condition of your hair, you should pay special attention to the shampoos you use. A frightening figure - in 97% of shampoos of famous brands there are substances that poison our body. The main components, because of which all the troubles on the labels are indicated as sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium laureth sulfate, coco sulfate. These chemicals destroy the structure of the curls, the hair becomes brittle, loses elasticity and strength, and the color fades. But the worst thing is that this muck gets into the liver, heart, lungs, accumulates in the organs and can cause cancer. We advise you to refrain from using products containing these substances. Recently, the experts of our editorial staff conducted an analysis of sulfate-free shampoos, where the first place was taken by funds from the company Mulsan Сosmetic. The only manufacturer of completely natural cosmetics. All products are manufactured under strict quality control and certification systems. We recommend visiting the official online store mulsan.ru. If you doubt the naturalness of your cosmetics, check the expiration date, it should not exceed one year of storage.

Shampoo is chosen taking into account the type of hair. It is advisable to pre-dilute the shampoo with water. Nutrients are retained in quality products. The shampoo is rubbed with gentle massaging movements. Excessive manifestation of force is contraindicated. Then the shampoo is washed off with warm water.

When washing, do not use hot water. Otherwise, the sebaceous glands will begin to work intensively, the curls will quickly become dirty. In addition, hot water dries the strands.

After the main stage of the hygiene procedure, a balm is applied. Curls will become smooth, obedient. Balms usually have an oily base, so they are applied away from the roots. Particular emphasis is placed on the dry ends of the hair. The balm is washed off after a couple of minutes.

At the end of the hygiene measure, the hair is rinsed with cool water. The hair scales will close. The hairs will be smooth, will delight with a natural shine.

After washing, do not squeeze, twist, rub your hair intensively. Otherwise, the curls will be damaged. Be careful when dipping your hair with a towel.

Natural drying is required. Occasionally, the use of a hair dryer with medium or low temperature is allowed. Proper care of the scalp and hair largely depends on washing, drying the curl.

Combing is a daily useful procedure. It is advisable to abandon metal combs. They have a rough surface. Metal combs cling to the hairs, damaging them.

It is also undesirable to use plastic combs. Their frequent use makes the hair dry. Sometimes there are split ends.

Silicone combs, massage brushes are considered useful. It is undesirable to allow tangled areas in the hair. At the same time, a massage effect is required. When combing, the anti-static coating of the comb is considered important. The presence of rounded teeth will prevent unwanted scratching of the scalp.

Combing requires special care. They operate smoothly and very carefully. Initially comb the tips, then the top and roots. In this case, the hairs must be dry. Wet, damp strands are very vulnerable to overstretching.

Useful daily hair care involves massage treatments. To do this, allocate a few minutes a day. Massage is performed with a special brush or fingers. Careful combing of hair in different directions is supposed. Such massage movements improve blood circulation, give strength and density to curls.

Home budget hair care is based on the use of natural products. Homemade masks are prepared according to folk recipes. It is supposed to use natural ingredients. Synthetic ingredients are prohibited. Masks, balms, conditioners will improve the condition of the hair.

Usually hair care involves the use of nourishing natural masks.

1. Quince mask. This mask eliminates excess oil. Use 1-2 fruits of ripe quince. Cut out the core of the fruit, remove the seeds. Quince is poured with 200 milliliters of water, put on low heat, boiled for a couple of minutes. The finished mask is rubbed into the hair, left for 40 minutes - 1 hour. The mask does not need to be washed off.
2. Cognac mask. Such a tool is useful for strengthening, density of hair. Take 1-2 egg yolks, 2 tablespoons of olive oil and cognac. This mask is applied to the scalp, curls. At the same time, the hair is massaged for about 2-3 minutes. Then they put on cellophane, a towel for 45 minutes. Then the cognac mask is washed off, the strands are rinsed with a decoction of linden or mint.
3. Herbal mask. The following remedy will prevent excessive hair loss. Mix a teaspoon of nettle grass, hop cones, birch leaves, coltsfoot flowers, calendula. The herbal mixture is poured with a liter of boiling water, insisted and filtered. The finished product is rubbed into the scalp, hair. The herbal mask does not need to be washed off.
4. Aloe. There is a healing, strengthening effect. Mix a teaspoon of aloe juice, a teaspoon of lemon juice, egg yolk, garlic clove. The ingredients are thoroughly mixed. The remedy is rubbed into the roots, put on cellophane for insulation. After about half an hour, wash off the mask with aloe. At the end of the hygiene procedure, a decoction of chamomile is used for rinsing.
5. Oil mask. A nutritional effect is expected. Each ingredient is considered especially useful. Mix 15 drops of tea tree oil, 10 drops of cedar and rosemary oils, 100 milliliters of aloe juice. All components are mixed, shaken. Then they are put in a dark place for about a week or a little less. The oil mixture is shaken daily. Then the mask with oils is rubbed into the scalp, curls after each wash. Oils will nourish curls, soften.

Home masks are very useful for hair. They improve blood circulation in the hair follicles, strengthen the hairs, and restore the healthy appearance of the hairstyle. A favorable result is guaranteed with regular use of masks (1-2 times a week).

Hair and scalp care also involves the use of a conditioner. Such a remedy is also often prepared at home using herbs, extracts. Herbal decoctions soften the structure of the strands, improve growth, guarantee protection, and prevent hair loss and dandruff. Healthy rinse recipes are always taken into account. It is recommended to pay special attention to two effective means.

1. 4 tablespoons of calamus root pour 500 milliliters of boiling water. Insist 45 minutes - 1 hour. Then rinse aid is used. The course is carried out for 6-8 weeks.
2. It is recommended to use the following tool. Pour 3-4 tablespoons of oak bark or needles, boil in a liter of water over low heat for about 10-15 minutes. The broth is cooled, filtered.

Important rules for hair and scalp care are taken into account to preserve the beauty and health of the curl.

1. When washing, do not use hot water. Otherwise, the structure of the hairs is destroyed, active loss begins. For washing use warm water, for rinsing - barely cool. The temperature regime during bath procedures is important.
2. Devices for styling, drying are rarely used. Natural drying, easy styling guarantees the health of the hair. When drying with a hair dryer, use a lower temperature. When using flat irons, irons, special thermal protective agents are used.
3. Thermal curlers are very dangerous. They are replaced with papillots.
4. The choice of comb is very important. A good option is a horn or wooden comb.
5. You need to comb properly. Always start from the ends, gradually rise to the very roots. Hair knots are untangled with hair.
6. Tails can be done with the right elastic band. Use a soft, wide elastic band to prevent strands from pulling together. Otherwise, the hairs are pulled together, their loss is aggravated.
7. Regular visits to the hairdresser. It is advisable to cut the ends once every 2-3 months.
8. In winter and summer, hair is protected from adverse weather conditions. To do this, use special protective equipment, suitable hats.

Proper, regular care of hair and scalp guarantees the preservation of the beauty, health of curls, and prevents unwanted problems.

Svetlana Markova

Beauty is like a precious stone: the simpler it is, the more precious!

Content

Beautiful hair is an indicator of a woman's beauty and health. Therefore, women traditionally pay a lot of attention to hair care. Hair care at home is a solution for those who do not have the opportunity to use the services of salon cosmetologists and hairdressers. Home treatments will improve the condition and health of hair after dyeing, laminating, stop baldness, and eliminate dandruff. Learn the best tips.

Basic rules for daily hair care

To keep your hair always looking beautiful, you need to take care of it regularly, especially if the strands are greasy, dry, colored and thin. In winter and autumn, hair requires special care. To preserve and maintain the natural beauty of hair, we recommend that you follow the following home care rules.

• Wash your hair as needed with a suitable shampoo or other cleanser.
• Use soft water for washing and rinsing. Too hard water will make the hair brittle, weak, their ends will split.
• Washing and rinsing with hot rather than warm water accelerates the production of sebum, which makes the strands greasy. Tip: dry hair should not be washed or rinsed with hot water.
• Wash the scalp with gentle gentle movements to avoid increased production of sebum.
• Try not to keep your head wrapped in a towel for a long time, if possible, do not use a hair dryer to dry. The head should dry naturally.

Hair mask recipes

Women who care about their health prefer to prepare masks on their own: unlike purchased products, home cosmetics contain natural substances and components that are safe for the scalp. In order to make the effect long-term, 30-40 procedures are needed, the intervals between which are two to three days.

For fatty

Oily hair is a real problem in some cases. In addition to the fact that they quickly become dirty, oily dandruff also appears. In order for the strands to be in an acceptable condition, it is necessary to wash them constantly, which is why they only get fatter. To give the curls a healthy look, you can not do without the use of medical masks. Our advice: apply a mask based on an alcohol solution of calendula flowers, you will be surprised and delighted with the result.

We will need:

• Alcoholic solution of calendula flowers - 40 grams.
• Soft water - 40 grams.

How to prepare and apply

1. Mix alcohol solution and water.
2. Apply mass for 1 hour.
3. Wash away.
4. Repeat the procedure every other day for 4 weeks.

For thin and dry

Hair that is dry and thin is difficult to comb, so it does not always look beautiful. In order for them to be beautiful and silky, cosmetologists advise using a simple folk mask recipe. After using the mask, the hair will shine, their condition will improve significantly.

We'll need

• Rice flakes, oatmeal - 30 grams each.
• Chicken yolk - 3 pieces.
• Olive oil - 30 grams.
• Soft water - 20 grams.

How to prepare and apply

1. Grind the flakes finely, mix with water to a slurry state.
2. Beat the yolks, mix them with a mushy mass, add olive oil.
3. Mix mass.
4. Apply, keep on the head for forty minutes.
5. Rinse, dry, comb.

Castor oil for split ends

Split ends require special care and attention, otherwise there is a risk of loss and damage to the strands along the entire length. If dry ends start to split, we recommend using castor oil. Castor oil is an extremely viscous oil that can penetrate deep into the damaged hair, restoring it.

1. To return the tips to their former beauty and shape, cut them by 3-5 mm.
2. Then treat with castor oil, after tying the ends into a bun.
3. Castor oil should be on the locks from 10 to 12 hours, it is convenient to leave the mask overnight.
4. In order to wash off castor oil, you will have to try: the first time it is unlikely to be washed off.
5. Use once every 7 days for no more than two months in a row.

Firming mask

If the strands are incorrectly dyed, burnt, there is a possibility that the hair will climb in bunches. There are also many other causes of baldness. But whatever the cause of baldness, one of the primary measures to stop this process is the use of a firming mask. We offer a simple but effective way to stop hair loss.

We'll need

• The yolk is one piece.
• Aloe juice - 50 grams.
• Honey - 15 grams.
• Flaxseed oil - 10 grams.

How to prepare and apply

1. Grate the yolk with honey.
2. Add aloe juice and linseed oil to the mixture.
3. Treat the head with the mixture.
4. Wash off after an hour.

Oil tincture

Many herbal oils improve hair growth, but if you use a combination of several types of oils, their effectiveness is increased many times. In addition to growth, there is an improvement in their condition, a healthy shine appears - the main sign of healthy hair.

We'll need

• Nettle infusion - 10 grams
• Castor, burdock oil - 10 grams each.
• Juniper oil - 3 drops.
• Hot pepper - 1 piece.

How to use and apply

1. Boil nettles in 100 grams of boiling water for half an hour, cool and strain.
2. Finely chop the pepper, fill it with nettle infusion.
3. Add burdock, castor oil.
4. Add essential oil.
5. Warm the tincture, insist for 2 hours.
6. Comb, rub the nourishing tincture into the hair with massaging movements.
7. Leave the mask on for 20-30 minutes, wash your hair. Attention: eyes should be closed when washing.
8. In total, at least 30 procedures are needed with an interval between them of 2-3 days.

Folk remedies

Despite the fact that there is no shortage of care products, many ladies prefer famous and expensive brands of cosmetics to hand-made masks, balms and lotions made according to old, time-tested recipes. These cosmetics contain mainly natural substances. There are such varieties of home cosmetics.

• homemade masks.
• Balms.
• Rinsers.

Homemade balm for colored hair

Every woman who decides to dye her hair should know that the dyeing procedure will inevitably worsen the condition of the strands. To restore the natural beauty and brilliance, it is recommended to use various care products. We offer an effective recipe for making homemade balm.

We'll need

• Purified water - 50 grams.
• Lemon juice - 25 grams.
• Burdock oil - 10 grams.
• Sasanqua oil - 20 grams.
• Gelatin - 10 grams.
• Wheat protein - 5 grams.
• Yeast extract - 10 drops.
• D-panthenol - 1 gram.
• Emulsifier (gyceryl monostearate) - 15 grams.
• Ylang-ylang oil, sweet orange oil - 7 drops each.

Preparation and application

1. Mix gelatin with 10 grams of water and lemon juice, let it brew for a quarter of an hour, mix well.
2. Mix burdock oil and sasanqua oil with an emulsifier; for complete emulsifier dissolution, it is better to heat it up.
3. Heat the remaining 40 grams of water, add water to the mixture of emulsifier and vegetable oils.
4. Add all other unused ingredients to the mixture of gelatin and lemon juice, beat the mixture well.
5. To this mixture, add a mixture of emulsifier and vegetable oils, put the finished balm in the refrigerator.
6. Apply homemade balm to clean and damp hair, hold it on your head for up to ten minutes, rinse.
7. For long strands, we recommend doubling the amount of ingredients.

Decoction for bleached hair

When lightening hair of any type, it is severely damaged, to restore its former appearance, we advise blondes and blondes to use a homemade decoction. This simple tool is effective, cheap and available ingredients.

We'll need

• Liter of boiling water.
• Dry chamomile flowers - 2 tablespoons.

Preparation and application

1. Pour boiling water over chamomile flowers.
2. Simmer over low heat for 5-10 minutes.
3. Cool, strain the broth.
4. Use after shampooing.

The dream of every girl is healthy, shiny, beautiful hair. Today, there are a huge number of procedures provided by beauty salons, thanks to which you can change the color and length of the strands, make straight curls from curls, and wavy ones from even ones. But none of them will help to make your hair flawless if there is no proper, daily care. Let's talk about how hair care should be at home so that the hairstyle becomes the pride of its owner.

Fundamental rules

Surely everyone noticed that depending on the lifestyle and mood, the condition of the hair also changes. Fatty foods, bad habits, stress - all this has a bad effect not only on health, but also on appearance. Therefore, in addition to the basic rules of hair care, there is something important, without which it is impossible to achieve the ideal condition of the hair - a healthy lifestyle. Give up obviously harmful things, sleep more and walk in the fresh air, follow the requirements of hair care by doing:

• proper washing;
• a competent choice of combs and accessories;
• regular trimming of the tips;
• protection from external factors;
• hair masks.

It seems that all these points are very simple and clear, but, unfortunately, mistakes in these simple rules lead to disastrous consequences. How to care for hair, depending on their type and structure? We tell further.

How to wash your hair properly

After a visit to the hairdresser for a haircut, color or even a simple styling, the strands become shiny and incredibly soft to the touch. What is the secret of how to get the same effect at home?

Choosing a comb and accessories

Say goodbye to split ends

In order for the hairstyle to always have a fresh and neat look, you need to systematically visit the hairdresser. Owners of short haircuts need to keep their hair in shape by visiting the salon every 2-4 weeks, depending on the rate of hair growth. You need to trim the tips on long strands at least once every two months.

Often, girls, chasing length, try to cure split ends, but, unfortunately, it is impossible to give them their original shape. As a result, untidy “antennas” are knocked out of neat styling, and the hair looks unkempt and unhealthy.

Protecting hair from negative factors

After you have properly washed, combed and styled your curls, it is important to protect them from adverse climatic factors. Girls always try to protect their heads from rain and wind in order to maintain styling, but they forget about the damaging effects of sunlight and winter frost.

In the summer heat, it is imperative to use a balm and shampoo with a sunscreen, which will help protect your hair from fading and drying out. Going to the beach, be sure to take a hat with you. The use of various oils is not recommended, as they heat up in the sun and can only do harm.

Winter frosts are even more harmful than the scorching sun. Strengthen the destructive effect of the cold wind and dry indoor air, the latter due to the huge number of heaters and radiators everywhere. Therefore, in winter, it is recommended that you always hide your head under a hat, braid braids or buns. It will be useful to use nourishing shampoos and oils, as well as taking special vitamins and minerals.

Making hair masks

In addition to using the usual products “from a jar”, ​​masks prepared according to “grandmother's” recipes will be very useful. The ingredients should be chosen depending on the type of hair, the season of the year and the result that is expected. Fruits, vegetables, dairy products, various oils and even alcohol are used for masks.

As for the frequency of use, here you also need not to overdo it, since too frequent use of masks can lead to excessive oiliness, dryness of the strands and other negative consequences.

How to care for different types of hair

Hair is divided into four main types:

• normal;
• fatty;
• dry;
• mixed (fatty at the roots, dry at the tips).

Normal hair does not require special care. It is enough to choose the right shampoo, balm-conditioner. Periodically, curls should be pampered with moisturizing masks and oils. The head should be washed if necessary, as too frequent water procedures can cause an increase in the intensity of sebum secretion.

Caring for oily hair begins with a revision of the diet. It is extremely important to exclude fatty foods and confectionery, increase the amount of fresh fruits, vegetables and clean, mineral water consumed. The head should be washed with a special shampoo that is suitable for frequent use. Home care includes special masks. Useful will be products based on kefir, with the addition of lemon juice, aloe, mustard.

Dry hair is even more inconvenient than oily hair, because it usually looks lifeless and dull. Dry hair care starts with reducing the use of hair dryers, flat irons and curling irons. It is not recommended to wash dry hair too often. It is best to use nourishing and moisturizing shampoos and masks. The masks are based on egg yolk, burdock, olive oil, honey.

The most difficult to care for is mixed hair. The problem of oily roots and dry ends is familiar, first of all, to the owners of long curls. The best solution would be to apply masks that reduce the fat content of the scalp to the roots, and nourishing oils to the tips. Curls must be protected from sunlight, if possible, cut with hot scissors.

Curly care rules

Most women who have been endowed by nature with curly hair dream of straight and smooth strands, and those who do not have curls will certainly make them curly. How to make curly heads beautiful and neat?

Basic rules for the care of naturally curly hair:

The main thing in caring for curly hair is the right haircut and gentle washing. It is also important not to overdo it when using styling products, otherwise the hair will look dirty.

A more gentle procedure for creating curls is biowave. Unlike classical "chemistry", biowave does not destroy the structure of the strands, and the result is fixed with a special fixative. If you do not follow the tips for hair care after a biowave, the result will not last long. Need:

Caring for curls takes a little more time than caring for straight strands. However, styling usually takes much less time: it is enough to apply a styling product and dry the hair with a hairdryer with a diffuser or let it dry naturally.

Hair extensions and extensions care

In order to grow a braid, it is no longer necessary, like our mothers and grandmothers, to wait patiently for several years. It is possible to make long hair out of short hair in just a few hours or even minutes. There are a lot of extension technologies, but there are basic rules for caring for artificial hair that are common to everyone:

Very carefully and carefully you need to treat the strands on the capsules:

Extended curls require regular correction, the frequency of which depends on the growth rate of your own hair. Depending on the technology, artificial strands can be reused for extensions.

Hair clips can be attached not only in the salon, but also at home. Most often, this method of building is resorted to before important solemn events. After the hairpins are easily removed and used from time to time. For artificial hair on hairpins, special care is needed, which will allow them to last more than one year:

Caring for long hair, whether natural or artificial, requires a lot of time and effort. The reward for work will be luxurious, shiny curls, which are the decoration of every girl.

Colored hair care

It is almost impossible to meet a girl who is 100% satisfied with the color of her hair. The hair certainly lends itself to dyeing, bronding, bleaching or toning. As a result of many procedures, the curls look lifeless and dull. Therefore, dyed hair requires special care:

22-11-2015

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Verified Information

This article is based on scientific data written by experts and verified by experts. Our team of licensed nutritionists and estheticians strives to be objective, open-minded, honest and present both sides of an argument.

In order to grow beautiful and luxurious hair, full of health and shine, it is necessary to provide proper home hair care. After all, trips to beauty salons alone are not enough. You don't go there just to wash your hair, do you? Of course not. You are doing this yourself, but probably wrong.

And in principle, many women make a huge number of mistakes when they take care of their curls, which they are not even aware of. That's what we'll talk about now.

Every day we comb our hair several times, without even thinking about what harm we do to them. The thing is that each combing leads to the opening of the scales of the curl, thereby it is damaged and becomes brittle.

But we also cannot help brushing our hair, because today, fortunately, society does not recognize untidiness and slovenliness. Therefore, we have to use a comb no matter what. And in order to somehow reduce the likelihood of hair damage, you need to comb them correctly.

This should be done in the direction from top to bottom with neat smooth movements. If the hair is very tangled, then you can use some kind of emollient that will easily allow you to get rid of tangled hair.

And in order to bring curls more benefit than harm during this procedure, you can use essential oil. You can take absolutely any essential oil that you have at home.
Literally a few drops of oil should be applied to a wooden comb and begin to comb her hair. In this case, you should not use a metal comb, as it promotes oxidation and your curls will suffer greatly from this procedure.

Don't comb your hair too often. This also damages them. 2-4 times a day is enough.

hair wash

Remember how exactly you wash your hair? You wet it, apply the required amount of shampoo on it and start rubbing. So right? But that's just the fact that you rub your hair hard and leads to their loss.

The root of each hair has a so-called nest - a follicle. When you start to fiddle with the hair, the nest begins to loosen and eventually the hair falls out of it. Therefore, it is considered correct to wash your hair as follows:

• wet hair;
• dilute a tablespoon of shampoo in ½ glass of water and beat until stable foam;
• apply foam with gentle movements and leave it on the hair for a few minutes (no need to massage the head);

It is very important to use the right shampoo. If you are worried about excessive oiliness of curls, use shampoos designed only for. In addition to the fact that they perfectly remove greasy shine, they also contribute to the normalization of the sebaceous glands, which will allow you to get rid of this problem over time.

Very good to use . Such products do not contain any harmful components and you can be 100% sure of their quality, since you personally will be involved in their manufacture. Finding recipes for their preparation on the Internet will not be difficult.

After shampooing, it is mandatory to use a conditioner or hair balm. This allows you to give the curls extra shine, softness and, of course, obedience. After using them, the hair is easy to comb and acquire a beautiful appearance.

Today, almost all women dye their hair. Some people prefer to do this only in beauty salons, as there are professionals who can not only color the curls correctly, but also choose the right paint for a woman.

And some prefer to do it at home, thereby saving their money, which others give for the work of professionals. It is impossible to say that this should not be done, since many women can paint themselves at home on their own no worse than a master.

And the point here is not really who paints and where, but what kind of tool is used. It is important that the paint contains as few chemical elements as possible. Of course, ammonia paints give a rich color that lasts a very long time, but they cause very strong damage to the hair.

After all, ammonia contributes to the opening of the scales of the hair, due to which it penetrates into its depth, thereby affecting the color from the inside. The opening of the scales leads to dry curls and brittleness, so the use of ammonia paints, especially at home, should be very rare.

Ammonia-free paints, which are easy to buy today at any cosmetics store, are a completely different matter. They do not penetrate deep into the structure of the hair, but only envelop it, thereby affecting only the outer pigment of the curl. Perhaps this is the reason why they do not give such a rich long-lasting color as ammonia paints. But they are much safer for hair, and they smell nicer.

If you are already completely concerned about the health of your hair, then instead of chemical dyes, you can use natural dyes - henna, basma, onion peel, etc. There are a lot of natural dyes and with the help of them you can not only change the color of your hair, but also generally improve their condition.

Henna and Basma are two dyes that allow you to achieve completely different shades of hair - from honey to black. The main thing here is to choose the right proportions and know how long you need to keep the paint on your hair in order to get the desired shade.

Well, it's best not to dye your hair at all. After all, nature has already awarded each of us with “its own” color of curls, which ideally suits our face, the color of our eyes and eyebrows. So, if you want to preserve the beauty of your hair, give them the opportunity to grow strong and thick, then give up the idea of ​​changing the color of your hair.

We constantly use various hairdressing tools to create hairstyles. These are tongs, and straighteners, and hair dryers, etc. But we forget about one thing - when using them, the hair itself suffers very much, as they have a thermal effect on it, drying out the curls and making them brittle.

Therefore, they should be used very rarely. It is advisable to use products that do not cause severe harm to the hair, for example, curlers. They do not heat or supercool the hair, while creating beautiful curls of various sizes and volume.

There are a lot of varieties of curlers today. But the safest and most convenient to use are boomerangs. There is no velcro on their surface that pulls out the hair. They are soft and comfortable to sleep in. But they still have a drawback - boomerang curlers are only suitable for long hair. Unfortunately, it is almost impossible to wind them on short curls.

There are situations when you need to urgently style your hair. Naturally, then you have to use forceps and straighteners. But remember that if you already decide to use them, then you should use these tools with minimal heat so as not to overdry your hair.

Hair masks

Of course, hair care at home cannot do without the use of various cosmetic masks. They should be used regularly, at least once a week. In winter, hair masks should be done 2-3 times a week, since it is during this period that they feel an acute deficiency of nutrients.

A variety of ingredients can be used to prepare a cosmetic mask. They should be selected based on the existing problem. For example, if you have, then the main ingredient in the mask may be cosmetic

If you have an oily type of curls, then you should prepare homemade masks from lemon juice or. These ingredients perfectly eliminate greasy shine and give the hair a fresh look for a long time.

If you complain about slow hair growth, then you will need to prepare masks based on or. They perfectly stimulate hair growth due to the warming effect. They improve local blood circulation, thereby increasing the amount of nutrients entering the follicles.

But remember that these masks can burn the skin, so you should be careful and wash them off your hair in time to prevent skin burns. In addition, they contribute to a strong overdrying of curls. Therefore, such products are applied only to the scalp, and the hair itself is pre-treated with some kind of cosmetic oil.

In order to properly care for your hair at home, you should consult a specialist who will assess the condition of your curls and tell you which products are best to use in your case. Be beautiful!

Video with hair care recipes at home