How to adjust balcony doors. Sagging balcony door? There is a solution! Setting the door leaf pressure

Before you adjust the plastic balcony door, you should get acquainted with useful recommendations. They will achieve a positive result.

Before adjusting the double-glazed balcony door, it is necessary to establish the cause of the malfunction. There may be the following options:

• The lower end of the sash touches the threshold. This means that the balcony plastic door sank under its own weight. The design has an impressive mass, therefore, as a result of constant physical impact, the fittings (especially the hinges) begin to deform.
• The sash shuffles in the middle of the frame. Most often this is due to lateral displacement. It can be caused by thermal or physical deformation.
• The balcony door does not close well, and cracks appear. This is due to poor fixation of the sash with a seal.
• The handle wobbles and does not sit well in the grooves. In this case, the problem is solved by adjustment.

In order for the adjustment of the pressure of the plastic balcony door to be required as rarely as possible, it is necessary to adhere to some practical recommendations from experts.

• Before buying, pay special attention to the choice of accessories. Its technical characteristics must fully correspond to the weight of the structure.

Tip: the lion's share of modern mechanisms is designed for a mass of 100-120 kg, and this is enough in most cases. However, if you have a particularly heavy construction (for example, a 3-4-chamber double-glazed window, then you should purchase more powerful models).

1. Use a sag compensator (also called a microlift). This is a small and cheap mechanism that will prevent the leaves from sagging under their own weight. Its use is fully justified.
2. Adjustment of a PVC double-glazed balcony door will be required much less often if you use an opening limiter.
3. When operating, avoid sudden movements or applying too much force. Often, problems with mechanisms arise precisely because of not too careful use.

Instructions for correct setting

In order to adjust the balcony door, you will need a set of hexagons. So let's take a look at the different configuration options.

Troubleshooting pen issues

In most cases, there is only one problem - the handle itself loosened in the grooves. Fixing it is very simple and for this you will need a standard Phillips screwdriver. You need to do the following:

1. Pry off the plastic cover with something sharp, such as a knife.
2. Rotate it clockwise 90 degrees.
3. Tighten the existing bolts until they stop, but not too tight.
4. Put the cover in place.

If this procedure does not help, and the play remains, most likely the handle is faulty and needs to be replaced. To do this, just unscrew the bolts and pull out the handle and insert a new one in the same way.

Dealing with bad pressure

To check if customization is required or not, you can follow a simple procedure:

• We place a sheet of paper on the frame of the open sash.
• We close it and try to stick out the sheet.
• We carry out this procedure around the entire perimeter.
• If it pulls out with great difficulty, everything is in order. Otherwise, you will need to adjust the balcony door to clamp what, and we'll talk further.

So, the sequence of actions looks like this:

1. We examine the general condition of the structure (we pay special attention to the sealant).
2. You also need to make sure that the handle closes all the way.
3. If there are problems with the movement of the door, they can be eliminated by adjusting the screws in the hinges (in most cases there are 3 of them).
4. We open the door wide open, unscrew the screws and remove it from the hinges.
5. As a result, we will see a long screw located horizontally. It must be tightened and the structure returned to its place.
6. If the operation did not help, we twist the eccentrics - these are mechanisms located at the end of the sash. They are responsible for the level of its pressure. They are usually hexagonal in shape.

Correctly eliminate sagging

If adjustment of the balcony plastic door is necessary due to its sagging, then the following manipulations will be required:

• We open the sash.

Please note: some hardware models will require an asterisk key.

• Using a 4 mm hexagon, we turn the screw at the end of the door (usually it is located next to the top hinge). We make several turns clockwise.
• We return the sash to its place (close).
• We remove the plastic lining from the lower loops. This will allow you to get to the adjusting screws.
• Tighten the screw located on top. As a result, we will raise our sash, giving it the correct position.
• We carefully check the move. If problems are still observed, repeat the operation until they are eradicated.

To ensure the most comfortable operation, we recommend regularly lubricating the hinges and other moving parts. For this, the universal tool WD-40 is perfect.

We solve the problem with touching in the middle of the frame

This problem is much easier to fix. Our task is to move the sash closer to the hinges. This is done as follows:

• We take the sash to the lower loop. To do this, tighten the side adjustment screw. In the end, she should be attracted.
• Repeat the procedure for the top loop.

In most cases, these manipulations are sufficient. If they did not allow you to get rid of the problem, most likely, the fittings need to be replaced.

Conclusion

Many plastic owners from time to time face such a problem: how to adjust the plastic balcony door. In this case, the design may not close tightly, the handle or hinges become loose. The process of adjusting the door device is not difficult. You can tighten and fix the fittings in a few minutes.

Practical and convenient to arrange an exit to the balcony will help plastic structures

Read in the article

Features of the design of the balcony door

PVC products are a suitable option for. Such designs are characterized by resistance to temperature fluctuations and influence. Such products are lightweight and do not become a burden for exposure to moisture and temperature changes. When creating plastic doors, the same profile is used as during installation.

Plastic products have certain advantages:

• thanks to the multi-chamber profile, they perfectly retain heat and are distinguished by good;
• are immune to any manifestations of the external environment;
• are environmentally friendly and durable;
• characterized by unpretentious care.

Most often, glass top and plastic bottom are used for balcony structures. In the presence of a solid frame, the door is made using triple glazing. This allows you to create a stained glass design and enhance the natural.

The following designs are popular:

• sliding models that move using a system of grooves. When installing them, tightness is required. Also, installation is carried out on;

• with one and two leaves, which are equipped with hinged locking fittings. This requires adjustment of the hinges;

• double structures with impost. In this model, the sashes open, but an insert is placed between them - an impost;
• the shtulp version consists of two parts. At the same time, one is fixed in one place.

Furniture is of great importance. It allows you to make the clamp more dense. Accessories are divided into internal and external. Inner elements are no different from . The interior includes door handles, balcony latches, decorative trims and stationary handles.

Helpful information! The most important step is the installation of the door frame. It is installed with an accurate definition of vertical and horizontal directions. Then the structure is fixed with self-tapping screws and anchor bolts.

How to adjust a plastic balcony door: ways

Most owners of balconies are concerned about the question: how to adjust the plastic balcony door. You can configure the device on your own, which allows you to:

• use regulators to remove sagging canvases;
• remove shifts in any direction;
• adjust the pressure;
• place a plate for the ventilation regulator under the handle;
• lubricate all moving parts.

A special oil composition is used as a lubricant, and you will also need a brush or cotton swab.

The table shows some door setting techniques:

Image	Adjustment methods
	Loop adjustment.
	Setting the position of the trunnions.
	Adjustment methods using a hex key
	Pressure regulation .
	Features of setting the end part of the balcony block
	Clamp setting.
	Upper and lower loop adjustment scheme.

Related article:

It is possible to cope with this task without resorting to a specialist. Everything you need to know about the features of the regulation of these structures, we have collected in this material.

The main problems of plastic doors

If the balcony plastic door does not close tightly, then this is easily corrected. You may run into certain problems:

• the bottom of the panel, when opened, rubs against the plastic threshold. This occurs due to subsidence of the structure, which manifests itself in the summer with frequent opening of the sash, as well as with a heavy double-glazed window;
• in the middle part of the canvas, the sash touches the frame element due to temperature fluctuations and drafts;
• the canvas does not adhere to the frame sufficiently, and cold air is drawn from under the sealing material. This happens when there is insufficient pressure on the frame;
• if you often open and close the sash, then the handle begins to stagger. At the same time, manipulations are made so that the handle stops staggering in the nest.

The pressure adjustment of the balcony plastic door is done with a hex key. To work, you will need flat and sacral screwdrivers, tape measures and plastic gaskets.

Before setting up the design, it is worth deciding on the type of problem. Most often, difficulties occur when opening and closing canvases, with distortions, with blowing and with moving the handles. If the canvas falls down or the door closes with difficulty, then an individual piece of fittings is adjusted or all mechanisms are fully adjusted.

To find out if it needs repair, a piece of paper is used. They put it on the frame and close the door. In those places where the sheet is pulled out without problems, the canvas is not tightly pressed against the box. To identify distortions, the canvas should be circled in the closed state, and then the sash opens and the lines are checked against the frame.

How to properly adjust plastic balcony doors yourself: video

It is easy to adjust the plastic balcony doors on your own, this will help special instructions.

Handle adjustment features

The following problems often occur:

• the handle does not turn all the way or goes tight. If the setting does not help, then it must be replaced;
• if the handle is loose, then the pad at the base of the handle is rotated 90 degrees and the two screws that are hidden behind it are tightened. To do this, use a Phillips screwdriver.

Seal replacement

If there is a warp in the door, then it is often deformed. In such a case, its with the same sectional configuration. Old material is removed from the groove using a screwdriver. Then the surface of the groove is cleaned of particles of glue and dirt. When installing a new seal, you need to make sure that it is tightened. Before laying, the groove is smeared with glue. This must be done in the areas where the ends of the seal will be placed.

Helpful information! For high-quality operation of the door, it can be equipped with an opening limiter and a microlift, which prevents sagging. The limiter does not allow the loops to loosen.

What to do when sagging?

Many people are interested in knowing how to adjust plastic balcony doors when settling. To carry out repairs, the canvas should be taken higher and moved to the loop in the upper part. Then a certain sequence of actions is performed:

• sash opens in reversal position;
• using a hex wrench, turn the screw next to the hinge. Then several turns are made to the right;
• to get to the screw element, you need to remove the decorative caps;
• the screw turns clockwise and the door structure rises;
• freedom of movement is checked.

Helpful information! Fitting systems can fit not only a hexagon, but also a turnkey asterisk.

Setting when touching the middle part

If the balcony plastic door does not close well, then an adjustment is made, which can be seen in the video. When clinging a section of the canvas in the middle, the sash is moved closer to the hinges:

• the sash is retracted to the lower hinge, and then the key is inserted into the side screw and the canvas is pulled towards the direction of the hinge;
• then the same manipulations are carried out for the upper loop.

How to adjust pressure?

Similar work is carried out using locking products in the form of eccentrics. They need to be moved with pliers. To make the setting more effective, you need to study the instructions provided by the manufacturer.

Adjustments are made several times a year. In summer, the pressure should be weaker, and tighter. At the same time, you need to know how to adjust balcony plastic doors for the winter.

The adjustment is as follows:

• the decorative cap is removed;
• at the bottom of the canopy there is a screw with which the clamping force changes;
• to change the clamp at the top, you need to adjust the screw itself;
• the sash swings open and the blocker is held;
• the hexagon is installed in the eccentric and rotated in the right direction;
• then the blocker is pressed against the seal, and the sash is placed in place;
• eccentrics are installed in the place where the maximum pressure is performed. In this case, the fastening bolt is slightly released, and then shifted to the desired position.

Helpful advice! For the best work of the structure, it is recommended to use machine oil to lubricate the fittings.

Features of adjustment with conventional fittings

It is very easy to decide: how to set up a plastic balcony door if the fittings are standard.

To adjust the door, you need:

• remove decorative details from awnings;
• using a hex wrench, the screw on the reverse side is unscrewed;
• then manipulations are performed with a long horizontal screw. For example, so that the sash does not cling to the upper part of the frame, you need to lower the upper screws and lower the canvas;
• to check the design, several turns are made.

Article

Each modern apartment has plastic doors to the balcony. They are distinguished by many advantages: ease of use, unpretentious maintenance and speed of installation. A possible problem that occurs after long-term operation of the mechanism is skew and loose fit of the sash. Therefore, it is useful to know how to adjust the plastic balcony door in order to eliminate loosening due to regular opening, closing and airing.

Before proceeding with the diagnosis of the problems that have arisen and the subsequent repair, it is worth understanding the structure of the structure. There is a base unit, as well as spare parts for a plastic balcony door. Moreover, among the accessories there are both irreplaceable and optional parts. As a rule, the following elements are included in the door block:

• a frame made of PVC profiles that connect special fasteners;
• a leaf assembled according to a principle similar to the door frame;
• hinges, thanks to which the structure closes and opens;
• handle and latch for PVC balcony doors;
• a sealant that ensures the tightness of the closure of the sash;
• double glazed balcony door.

In addition, the device may include additional elements that expand the functionality of the balcony door: stoppers, mechanical or hydraulic sensors and other details.

The device of the handle may also differ: it can be stationary and movable, one-sided and two-sided, shell handles for balcony doors are popular. The latter option is in demand in families with children, as well as among smokers, because the shell handle allows you to conveniently close the door while on the balcony. For an apartment on the first floor, a good idea is a handle with a lock - a balcony latch for plastic doors, which allows you to secure the balcony from intruders.

When adjustment of a balcony plastic door is required

The price of a balcony plastic door is quite high, but buying an expensive high-quality model does not save you from frequent cases of mechanism breakdowns. It's all about its frequent use, leading to a decrease in the tightness of the sash.

In addition, double-glazed windows provide excellent sound insulation, while PVC guarantees durability. However, it is these materials that noticeably make the structure heavier, as a result of which it begins to sag under its own weight and ceases to close tightly. As a result, a noticeable draft appears in the room, and the insulation of the balcony does not help.

The normal position of the plastic door is as follows:

• if the door is open, it does not move on its own;
• no sash displacement;
• the leaf is tightly pressed against the profile of the door frame.

If this is the case, intervention in the door mechanism is not required. However, if you notice the slightest deviation, you immediately need to repair plastic balcony doors. You should not delay calling the master, because with each opening and closing the situation will worsen. As a result, this can lead to balcony doors not closing at all.

Helpful advice! If the door installation warranty has expired and you do not want to contact a specialist, you can watch a video of self-adjusting plastic balcony doors and fix the problem yourself.

Types of balcony door malfunctions

If you are adjusting a plastic balcony door with your own hands, it is important for the success of the repair to determine the causes of the malfunction. Most often, the problems are as follows:

To test the door for tightness, slam the door with a regular landscape sheet of paper. Try to drag the sheet around the perimeter of the door. If it moves easily, the design has lost its tightness and needs to be adjusted.

Evaluate also the tightness of the pressure of the seal: unequal pressure of the gum, as a rule, indicates sagging. Determining the side of the offset is simple: pay attention to the place where the seal is squeezed and check if there is a trace from the sash on it.

How to determine the skew of the door leaf

If you suspect that the structure is skewed, cover the sash, and then draw along the perimeter of the closed door with a simple pencil. Open the door and compare its outlines with the drawn line. The presence of irregularities indicates that the door is skewed. For the accuracy of the result, use the building level.

Suppose, as a result of measurements, you learned that the width of the drawn strip is 8 mm (an error of 1 mm is permissible). So, everything is in order, and there is no skew of the door. If the width of one strip is 12 mm, and the other 4 mm, this clearly indicates that the door is skewed by 4 mm.

Note! Sometimes it turns out that from the side of the loops the width of the strip is 3-4 mm, and from the side of the handle 6-7 mm. Such indicators indicate a narrowing of the sash by 4-6 mm - this is a manufacturing defect, and it makes no sense to move such a door.

Also check the width of the opening on all sides of the frame. The difference in measurements should not be more than 1 mm. Otherwise, the opening will be in the shape of a barrel - this happens if the installation is incorrect, when the middle of the frame is drawn to the wall more than the top and bottom. Such errors also lead to loose clamping. By measuring the width of the sash from all sides, you will determine the correct length of the impost. The difference between the three measurements should not be more than 0.5-1 mm. With indicators different from the norm, the length of the impost differs from the required one and causes the door to skew.

How to adjust a plastic balcony door: step by step instructions

To avoid mistakes or accidental damage to the double-glazed window of a balcony door (the cost of which is quite high), you need to figure out how to adjust plastic balcony doors correctly. When carrying out work, it is not necessary to overpay for the master: you can adjust the balcony door with your own hands - video instructions can be easily found on the Internet.

You will need quite a few tools to get the job done:

• hexagon;
• crosshead screwdriver;
• flat screwdriver.

Instructions and video: how to adjust plastic balcony doors when sagging

If you notice that when opening and closing the door, it scratches the lower edge of the frame, this indicates a sagging sash. Adjustment in this case can be vertical or horizontal.

Stages of horizontal adjustment:

1. Open the door wide to swing position.
2. A screw is located near the top hinge at the end of the sash. Take the hex wrench and turn it clockwise 2-3 times.
3. Remove the plugs covering the holes leading to the top screws.
4. Turn all screws under the plugs clockwise.
5. After adjusting the mechanism, check if the door now closes freely. Tighten the screws again if necessary.

To understand how to adjust balcony doors vertically, do the following:

1. Lift the door evenly and locate the screw at the bottom end of the hinge, located along its axis.
2. If the screw is covered with a plug, carefully remove it.
3. If you turn the screw clockwise, gently lift the door, if against, lower it.

Balcony door pressure adjustment and door handle adjustment

To tighten the handle for a plastic balcony door, you must do the following:

1. Slowly and carefully turn the plastic cover at a right angle.
2. Locate the mounting screws under the plastic cover. Pull them up.

If the handle does not turn well, sometimes it is enough to lubricate the lock with a special material that does not contain resin and acid. In case of a complete breakdown, it is worth buying a handle for plastic balcony doors, unscrew the screws, remove the old part and put a new one in its place.

Helpful advice! A good option is to install a magnetic latch on the balcony door. It will avoid too frequent impact on the door handle each time the door is closed and opened, which will have a beneficial effect on its durability.

If it blows from plastic balcony doors, this is a sure sign of loose pressing of the sash. It is necessary to adjust the pressure of the plastic balcony door. To figure out how to adjust the plastic balcony doors to the clamp, look for locking elements on the door leaf. They are responsible for the density of the clamp.

Using a key or pliers, rotate the locking elements until the door is in the desired position. Professionals recommend periodically self-adjusting plastic balcony doors depending on the season. It is enough to figure out how to adjust plastic balcony doors for the winter, and you can easily loosen the pressure in hot weather and seal it in the cold season.

Sometimes adjusting the hinges does not help solve the problem, and then you can eliminate the tightness of the clamp with the help of a trunnion. For this you will need. To maximize the door pressure, install the trunnion perpendicular to the profile. To, on the contrary, achieve a minimum pressure, position the pin in parallel.

Replacing the seal and adjusting the door when the frame is scratched

It may turn out that adjusting the door pressure did not bring the desired result. This happens because the rubber seal has worn out, and any adjustments to the door are pointless without replacing it. For this you need:

1. Pull out the old rubber. This is done without much effort and you will not need additional tools.
2. Remove dirt from the inside of the groove.
3. Install new seal. Make sure that the side bend falls on the end of the sash.

Helpful advice! To facilitate the work, remove the sash from the frame: this way the access to the rubber gaskets will be free from the side of the hinges. It is better to prefer a seal from the same manufacturer as the installed doors.

If the balcony doors do not close well and touch the frame, scratching its center, follow these instructions for self-adjusting plastic balcony doors:

1. Lower the sash to the bottom hinge.
2. Insert the adjusting key into the side screw and tighten the sash.
3. If the position of the door does not return to normal, repeat the procedure with the upper hinge.

Adjustment of plastic doors is extremely rarely required, provided that such structures were correctly installed initially. In most cases, the need for tuning is due to the formation of a natural imbalance in their mechanisms during long-term operation.

Plastic doors - what to check after installation?

Experts recommend ordering plastic (PVC) structures only from those manufacturers that have positive feedback from consumers and are recognizable in the building materials market. Poor-quality products, even with the most careful attitude, will quickly fail and bring you a lot of trouble. They will have to be constantly repaired and, in the end, still acquire new designs.

Also, special attention should be paid to the installation process of the purchased doors. Master installers must perform the correct initial adjustment of the structure installed between rooms, at the entrance, on the balcony. Upon acceptance of the assembled door, check:

1. 1. The tightness of the door frame and the frame of the structure to be installed. If the product sits like a glove, then everything is done correctly. The fit must be uniform and tight in all areas of contact.
2. 2. Vertical mounting accuracy. The door must open and close without any serious physical effort on the part of the user.
3. 3. The presence of drafts. Open the structure halfway, wait a couple of minutes. In situations where the door spontaneously closes or swings open, we are talking about improper installation. Require proper adjustment of the product.

Common Causes of PVC Structure Failures

Setting up plastic doors on your own allows you to eliminate basic problems. The latter usually arise due to the fact that the moving parts of the products of interest to us get lost during operation. This leads to a change in the location of the PVC construction web in relation to the door frame. Frequent malfunctions of plastic doors are due to the following phenomena. Firstly, by rubbing the canvas in the handle area or slightly above this area. A similar problem arises due to temperature deformations. Especially often it is observed during the operation of balcony and entrance doors.

Secondly, by rubbing the canvas along the threshold (that is, below). Many consumers believe that this phenomenon is due to the poor quality of the product. But this is not true. It's just that during installation, the adjusting screws of the mechanism were not fully tightened or not tight enough. Also, rubbing often occurs when the door is heavy (for example, if you installed heavy double-glazed windows on it). Excessive weight leads to sagging of the structure.

Thirdly, due to the loss of tightness by the door block. The problem is due to an insufficiently tight fit of the structure to the box or a change in the position of a special roller in the door structure. The described problems are easy to solve on your own, without calling the masters and paying for their far from cheap services. In addition, the PVC door on the balcony, the entrance to the house, between its individual rooms can be adjusted on its own and in the presence of other difficulties with its operation. More on this later.

When to Perform Immediate Adjustment

Adjustment of balcony and plastic doors installed at the entrance to the building is carried out immediately if they pass cold air in the closed state, as well as in the following cases:

• opening the product requires the application of tangible physical effort;
• the door is not kept closed when the locking mechanism is open;
• the lock handle is loose or turns very tight;
• the design clings to the box when slammed.

These phenomena indicate that the door needs to be urgently adjusted. If you do not immediately do this, after a short period of time you will not be able to use it fully. And then it will not be necessary to regulate the structure, but to carry out its full repair, which will require serious financial costs. In some cases, running doors even have to be replaced with new ones. Also, adjustment of a plastic balcony door is also necessary in case of implicit violations in its functionality.

Specialists advise to independently check the condition of the structure every 6–12 months using simple techniques. Take a regular sheet from a school notebook. Put it in the middle of the threshold and close the door. The paper sheet should be tightly clamped by the canvas. After that, pull the paper out from under the door and pay attention to the effort applied to complete this operation. Then put the sheet under the other part of the opening. Pull it out again and so on. If the applied force in all areas is the same, there is nothing to worry about. The structure is in good condition. If in one section the leaf is easily pulled out, and in the other - with great difficulty, then the position of the door in relation to the box has changed. PVC product customization required.

The second way to check is a bit more complicated. You need to arm yourself with a simple pencil and stand in front of the door from the opposite side in the direction of its opening. Then slam the construction shut, outline its perimeter along the edge of the box using a pencil. Open the door and look at the received lines. In cases where they are strictly parallel to the edges of the canvas, everything is fine. If there is no parallelism, you need to figure out how to adjust the plastic door, and proceed with this operation.

Regardless of the results of the check, be sure to adjust the pressure of the structure after the winter, and also before the onset of cold weather. In the spring, the clamping mechanism should be slightly loosened, and in the fall, it should be strengthened. Then the elements of the block will wear out significantly more slowly, which will increase the period of trouble-free operation of the plastic product.

Adjustment options - horizontal and vertical

Plastic structures are adjusted in horizontal, frontal and vertical directions. All operations are performed with the help of simple devices and working tools. Stock up on pliers, screwdrivers (flat and Phillips), tape measure, PVC gaskets, hexagons (it is advisable to have a complete set of such keys with various types of profiles).

Horizontal adjustment of plastic entrance and other types of doors makes it possible to choose the size of the gap between the hinge support and the leaf. A special element, a screw, is responsible for opening to the left or right. It is usually hidden under a special lining that covers the adjustment part we need. When, when closing, the PVC door rubs against the box (along the entire height or only in the middle part) from the side where the locking mechanism is installed, the problem is solved elementarily. Lifting the balcony door with your own hands is done as follows:

• Open the plastic structure, unscrew the screws from all the loops with a 3 mm hexagon. Get access to decorative elements.
• Remove the lining (before that you need to slam the door).
• You can see the adjusting screws in front of you. Turn them clockwise (number of turns - 1-2). It is necessary to turn the screws on all hinges by the same number of turns!
• If the sagging of the door is noted only in the lower left or right corner of the canvas, only the middle and upper loops should be twisted. You don't need to touch the bottom.

Vertical adjustment allows you to choose the optimal height of the plastic structure in relation to the box. Such adjustment is carried out when it is necessary to lower or raise the entire door. The operation is performed by means of screws, which are located at the ends of the (lower) hinges. The adjusting parts are directed along the axis of the latter. On PVC entrance doors, as a rule, the screws are closed with a plug. It needs to be dismantled. The screws are rotated by a 5 mm hexagon. When the adjusting part is turned clockwise, the door structure moves up, against - down.

To adjust the strikers (elements at the bottom and top of the box), a 2.5 mm hex wrench is used. But in this case, you will additionally have to use screwdrivers. They make it possible to move the strikers.

We adjust the position of the clamp using different parts

Frontal adjustment is used when it is necessary to adjust the pressure. This procedure is carried out in different ways, depending on the design features of the plastic product. Pressure adjustment can be made:

1. 1. Eccentrics. They are mounted on the end of the canvas (in relation to the hinges - on the opposite side). It is necessary to turn the eccentrics to ensure the required pressure.
2. 2. Pin. This item is on the door hardware. The pin is adjusted with pliers. If you want to loosen the clamp, it is turned strictly parallel to the plane of the door. Use pliers carefully to avoid damaging the part. To increase the pressure, the trunnion is rotated perpendicularly.
3. 3. Reciprocal level. Under it is a screw for a hexagon of a certain profile. You need to move the bar and conjure with the adjusting element. Check the pressure level after each turn of the screw.

With long-term operation of plastic doors, it becomes more and more difficult to configure them with screws every time. At one point, you will see that the adjusting parts are set to their extreme positions. There is simply nowhere to turn them. In these situations, try adjusting the door with the plastic shims.

Gently pry off the glazing beads that fix the double-glazed window in the door product with a regular chisel. Dismantle them. With small spatulas (sold in building stores), insert PVC gaskets between the canvas and the double-glazed window, thereby changing the geometry of the door. We must say right away that it is difficult to perform such a procedure on your own. It is necessary to select the thickness of the gaskets up to a millimeter and, in addition, know the exact place where they need to be mounted. Dismantled glazing beads must be marked. They must be put back in the same places where they were. When installing glazing beads, use a rubberized hammer. This tool will allow you to accurately knock out fasteners.

Replacing the seal and adjusting the handle - do it right

If the door structure is used skewed for a long time, this is guaranteed to lead to deformation of the seal. Instructions for replacing the latter are given below:

1. 1. Get a new seal. Pay attention to the shape of its section. It must be similar to the previously used product.
2. 2. Using a screwdriver, take out the failed seal.
3. 3. Clean the freed groove from the remnants of the adhesive and dirt. Treat it with glue.
4. 4. Mount the new sealing product. It should freely, without the slightest stretch, sit in the groove.

PVC door handles often become loose during operation. Also, they may not turn completely or go very tight. We will deal with loose handles without difficulty. Dismantle the overlay, which closes the fixation area of ​​the locking mechanism to the canvas. You will see two fasteners in front of you (usually screws). They should be slightly tightened with a screwdriver (Phillips). After such an operation, the pen will again work flawlessly.

Other defects in the locking device in most cases occur due to misalignment of the door. As a rule, after adjusting the canvas according to the methods that we discussed above, the handle begins to function normally. If the adjustment of the PVC construction did not solve the problem with constipation (it still does not close well), you will have to change it.

How to prevent malfunctions in the operation of plastic doors

If you want to configure PVC structures as little as possible, pay special attention to the fittings installed on the door. The mechanisms of the latter should easily withstand loads of up to 120-130 kg. Then you will not think for a very long time how to tighten the door, and figure out why it does not close well. Cheap fittings (in particular, Chinese) are not designed for the specified loads. Its strength limit is 80–90 kg. Naturally, it quickly fails.

In addition, the presence of two important options in it is of great importance for the trouble-free operation of plastic doors - an opening limiter and a microlift. PVC structures are not initially equipped with these devices. They must be ordered separately before installing the plastic product. The opening limiter is a kind of tire. It takes on some of the weight of the door. This significantly reduces the risk of sagging of the plastic web. With proper initial adjustment, the limiter eliminates the possibility of the door hitting the slopes, due to which the period of trouble-free operation of the fittings increases by 2–5 times.

On heavy doors (entrance, balcony), equipped with double-glazed windows with two chambers, it is recommended to install a microlift. This device counteracts the sagging of the canvas, which is in the closed state. The microlift, in its essence, is an additional support element that takes on some of the loads. Structurally, it is made in the form of a roller or a plate of a movable type. They are mounted in the lower part of the door leaf or in its end face.

All malfunctions of a balcony door or window that occur during the period of warranty service are eliminated by the installer.

But as soon as this period expires, an invitation from a specialist will be required, which can be very expensive. However, many problems can be solved on your own, you just have to learn how to do it right.

Features of the occurrence of malfunctions of balcony doors

When the installation of a new balcony door is completed, the installers make its initial adjustment, thanks to which the door functions flawlessly for some time. However, this does not last indefinitely, over time, the tightness of the door decreases, cold air enters the room or other malfunctions appear and does not even help to prevent this.

With windows, they occur much less frequently than with a door. Many problems can be solved by adjusting the pressure of a plastic balcony door, which must be done correctly and in a timely manner. After all, solving small problems is easier than fixing large problems.

Therefore, it is not worth waiting for the balcony door to stop closing. If you notice that cold air enters the room, and the canvas is not quite tightly pressed against the frame, call a specialist or do the adjustment yourself.

Ensuring the normal clamping of the balcony door with your own hands

How to check the tightness of the door clamp

1. In order to determine whether adjustment of the pressure of the plastic balcony door is required, you need to take a sheet of paper, place it on the frame of the open door, close the sash and try to pull the sheet towards you.
   Such an action should be carried out around the perimeter of the door.

At the same time, it is important to note the strength of the efforts that have to be applied. If it becomes easy to do this, then the door leaf has lost its former pressing density.

1. If there is a suspicion that the door leaf is not quite level with respect to the box, you can do the following manipulation: close the door, circle the sash with a simple pencil, open the door and evaluate the evenness of the line.
   It is not forbidden to use the level.

With these simple methods, you can always identify problems in a timely manner and respond to them.

How to adjust the balcony door yourself

A plastic balcony door differs in many ways from a wooden one. Its main advantage is the possibility of a relatively simple.

On the modern market, you can also find various designs of plastic doors, but the principle of their operation is similar, as well as the principle of their adjustment. Therefore, there is a general algorithm for correcting faults.

In order to do this, you need to have the following set of tools:

• screwdrivers (cross and flat);
• hex keys (better if it is a set);
• pliers;
• roulette;
• plastic pads.

The sequence of work when adjusting the door

Attention!

The sash is lowered by turning the screws in the clockwise direction, raised - in the opposite direction.

1. How the pressure adjustment of plastic balcony doors should take place is largely determined by the design of the door. If the pressure is adjusted with a special striker on the profile, then it is necessary to place the hexagon in the corresponding groove and turn it half a turn.
   If you have a special trunnion, you will have to use pliers to turn it. The minimum pressure will ensure that the trunnion is parallel to the profile, the maximum pressure will be perpendicular.

And the last. If the situation cannot be corrected with screws, you can “pull out” the door a little. To do this, remove the glazing beads and insert plastic gaskets under the profile.

Thus, subject to the instructions presented, it will not be difficult to restore the normal clamping of the balcony door. You just need to correctly identify the necessary tools and carefully work with them.