How to clear snow faster. How to quickly remove large snow

05.01.2014

We have a real winter. Such as it should be. Exactly the way I like it (this is when there is a moral reason to stay at home, watch movies and not go anywhere). Mostly frost. Serious such, for minus thirty weeks on end. In such a frost, it is customary for us to dress very well (and the fact that we were drunk on New Year's Eve, half-naked, ran through the snow, and twice - this does not count).

So, on those rare days when there is no frost on the street, snow falls to our joy. And then there are no more excuses, you have to get up and go out waving a shovel. And it is right. And to make it more fun for the soul, at such moments it is recommended to remember the distant summer. Remember, I once told you about my plot near the house, or speaking not in Russian - backyard and frontyard? So, let's start with the backyard (behind the house). There is nothing else to clean apart from the deck. Summer pictures here would be extremely appropriate, I think so.

Now we go to the frontyard (in front of the house).

Yesterday the porch of the house and the path in front fell completely asleep. I dug like an archaeologist, I didn’t even know exactly where to start, but then I dug deep and found everything, both the porch and the path.

For those who are as entertaining as snow clearing is still a novelty, I will now give some extremely useful tips. Perhaps I will make your life easier, minimize suffering and save you from typical mistakes.

First, advice for those who, like me, presses money, despises the benefits of civilization and cleans the snow manually with a shovel. If it's been snowing for hours and doesn't seem to be stopping, go out and clean anyway. Yes, you will have to clean twice, but in the end it will take you even less time, and cleaning will not be hard labor, but easy winter fun. It will not be necessary to dig deep and stir up tons of snow. Everything is simply and quickly raked with a shovel and easily discarded.

Disadvantages: Cleaning snow under the snow looks like an idiot, but trust me, it's easier this way.

Further. Many complain that the back will fall off until you clean everything. Well, why be surprised here? It is clear that not every one of you goes to the gym and does a deadlift once a week. Therefore, here everything can be conquered by art. The technique here is extremely simple. We shovel the snow to the edge of the road with a shovel, and then we do not raise the shovel with our hands, but only holding the handle from above, we weigh the shovel with a good kick from below. As a result, snow from a shovel famously flies one and a half to two meters, and the back does not participate in the process at all. As a bonus, by the summer you can sign up for the football team. The method really works.

Disadvantages: kicking a shovel with your feet looks like idiocy from the outside. Yes, it takes a little more time to clean up. Scattering snow with your hands is much faster than crucifying it with your feet.

Next tip. If the driveway (parking lot) is covered with snow, do not let anyone drive in the car until you clean it. The snow is thoroughly compacted, which then complicates the cleaning at times. Another important tip. Clean completely. Especially if your driveway is built with a slope, like mine. In the spring, when all this begins to thaw and freeze, you can kill yourself like on a skating rink. And manually cleaning thick, frozen and compacted ice is generally a hell of a task.

Near my house, the driveway is just with a slope. Last year, I was too lazy to clean completely. So in the spring I had a joke. I'm sitting at home, the neighbors are knocking, they say go look where your car is. I go out and yo-yo-yo, she herself drove out of the parking lot near the house on the ice and stood in the middle of the street like cancer. And how many times mine fell on the ice there and cursed me - this cannot be counted at all.

This year we decided to fight against ice lawlessness. But not at once. We did not clear the first snowfalls completely, and we also managed to roll and compact the first snow with machines. They screwed up themselves, and went to fix it themselves. Furiously gouging for several hours. Now I’ll show you the pictures, but for contrast, let me take the summer one first.

It was my children who bit into the ice. By the way, this winter they started going from house to house and cleaning other people's drives for money. They have more than enough experience. You can contact with me any time. For an immodest monetary reward, they will clean you too. However, at home, they still clean the snow for food.

As a result, we now have the cleanest driveway in the area. I even swept a little to hurt the eyes of dear neighbors. Well done.

Actually, that's all. If you have any questions - ask any. But only I will not answer the question that non-locals ask me most often - “What do you usually do in winter, are you bored there in winter?”. I just want to take a shovel and shove it in the ass with a flourish to invite the questioner to “get bored” with me on the driveway on long winter evenings.

Winter is coming, which is why you need to think about how to escape from the snow. This problem is mainly of concern to owners of private or country houses, since snow covers the territory and sometimes it is simply unrealistic to leave the house. If the area is large and you need to not only clean, but also take out the snow, then the specialists at http://postavka76.ru/pages/vyvoz-i-uborka-snega.htm will be able to help you. They have extensive experience, specialized equipment and tools for quick and practical cleaning. Please note that a process such as snow removal is best done regularly so that precipitation does not accumulate. Consider how to properly remove snow with a shovel and a special snow blower, what to look for.

How to remove snow with a shovel or scraper

If the territory of a country or private house is large, then it is best to use a scraper. This element is also called the engine. The main advantage compared to a shovel is the ability to capture a large strip of snow. That is why cleaning will be much faster. But if there is no scraper, then two shovels can be used by simply connecting it in two sides. But it's not that practical. It is best to immediately remove the snow to where it will be stored in large portions. Many people make a gross mistake: they clear the snow on both sides of the path, and only after that to the place of storage. This is double work. Also, to make snow removal easier, you do not need to collect a whole shovel of snow with a slide. It is best to remove the snow in small portions, so you will be less tired.

Features of using a snow blower

If you bought a snow blower to keep an eye on your house in winter, then you can congratulate you, since everything can be removed quickly and efficiently. It is very important to head with snow to the storage place in such a way that the wind blows to the rear, that is, to your back. If you move in the direction of the wind, then the snow will fall on the equipment and back onto the tracks. And strong gusts of wind can completely fall asleep.

If the territory is quite large, then it is possible to carry out warehousing at first at several points. But this must be done in such a way that it is convenient to clean up later, and the snow does not end up on the cleaned paths again. Think over the scheme of such piles of snow in advance. Be sure to dress well, no matter what snow removal method you choose.

While winter does not please the central regions of Russia with snowdrifts. But, as always in our country, snowfall can happen unexpectedly and simply fill up everything around. Therefore, we decided ahead of time to talk about how you can remove it from the site quickly and without much effort.

shovel shovel strife

What do Russian people do when their own house is covered with snow? That's right, those who are richer take on motorized snow throwers (the trickiness of which directly depends on the degree of well-being of their owners), and the vast majority of the population still takes out the shovels bought at the next sale on the occasion of the shovel from the barn and starts manually turning over cubic meters of snow masses.

However, individuals greatly facilitate their work, showing remarkable ingenuity in this matter.

So, a military pensioner from Mordovia Valentin Alekseevich in the arsenal there are several shovels. And which one should be used in each case depends on a number of factors.

“If I have to clear a site at the beginning of winter, when the snow falls on bare ground and has not yet caked and frozen,” the man says, “then I take out a plastic Chinese shovel, which are full in ordinary chain stores. First, it is very light in itself. Secondly, its edge, as our people say, "scooped" is equipped with a duralumin nozzle. And this means that on the ground it will slide quite smoothly, without catching on anything.

When precipitation is plentiful and occurs at the height of the season, then, according to Valentin Alekseevich, there is nothing better than the good old Soviet plywood shovel. Especially if her bucket is not flat, but slightly curved. “What did the kids ride down the hills, when there were no ice-tubes at all? he asks. - Just on cardboard and plywood. So such a wooden shovel, for all its archaism, will help to cope with the task faster. With a slight push forward, it rolls well along the previously trampled snow base, thus gaining more snow and cleaning up a little more space. But plastic won’t work like that, it’s light for this, while a plywood shovel with a wooden handle has just the right weight for this.

If it is necessary to remove snow that, having fallen out, managed to cake, then, the pensioner believes, a shovel with a metal bucket is just right here. “There was a special demand for them in the mid-eighties of the last century,” the pensioner clarifies. “The production of such from duralumin or galvanized iron, by the way, was often done by workers at factories according to the tax known in those days.” So with such a tool, Valentin Alekseevich assures, it is very convenient to break clods and cut the boundaries of the tracks. “Chinese plastic, of course, can also be used in this way,” he does not deny. - But it is fragile, it can crack, and then what is the use of it? And if the metal bends or jagged at the same time, then you can fix the defect in a couple of minutes with two or three blows of a hammer or with a file.

Here, at the beginning of spring or during a thaw, the pensioner complains, you have to combine all three: - You don’t leave much plywood melted snow, it is heavy in itself, and the shovel also gets wet. Plastic, again, can crack from the load. Metal now and then clings to the lower solid layer. Therefore, I act as follows: I cut off the metal border, and recline the plastic one. And if you just need to move the snow away, then I take a wooden one, turn it over to face me and rake it like a rake to make it evener.

Basin, brick and tarpaulin

“I live in a private house alone, my children and grandchildren have scattered all over the world,” says another pensioner, but already from the Ryazan region, Marina Viktorovna. - When I was younger, I didn’t count how much snow I had to throw with my hands in a day. Now my health is not the same, I’m afraid to break my back, so after small snowfalls I clean the paths on the site in the “old-fashioned” way.

According to the woman, it is extremely simple and effective. You just need to put a few bricks in a metal basin and tie a rope of the required length to the handle. “It remains,” Marina Viktorovna develops the idea, “just roll such“ sleds ”back and forth across the site, and the main thing is done. And the remaining snow rollers are easily swept away with a plastic whisk or an ordinary broom.

Freelance copywriter Maxim K. He lives all year round in one of the remote dacha settlements in the Shatursky District, and assures that it is better and quieter to work here. “There is only one significant drawback,” he emphasizes, “in winter, you have to clean the snow yourself, not only in the yard, but also along the street. In order not to break the back, I had to improve the snow shovel.

Maxim no longer remembers on which of the Internet resources he saw the idea that sunk into his soul, but it turned out to be very effective. The essence of the know-how is as follows - a sleeve is attached to the handle of a shovel, and an ordinary wheel is put on it, for example, from a teenage bicycle or a garden wheelbarrow. Moreover, the place of attachment is chosen in such a way that part of the handle with the bucket forms the short end of the lever, and its tip, respectively, is long (it is important that the outer angle of the shovel to the ground is as blunt as possible). “This device works in an elementary way,” says Maxim. - You put the shovel on the wheel, tilt it slightly, roll it forward until the bucket is full. Then you lift it up a little, take it to the right place and dump it. In terms of power costs, I always get the feeling that I am not cleaning snow, but walking with a baby carriage. True, such a “machine” rolled poorly on loose snow at first. Therefore, I had to carry out “adjustment” - wrap the wheel rim with a metal chain.

It is not known for certain whether a summer resident from the Voskresensky district once visited Sergei E. he took the same site or idea, as they like to say in certain scientific circles, “from the general information field of the planet”, but his adaptation is an obvious creative refinement of the previous one. Only in this version, a wide scraper-scraper is used, and instead of one wheel, a whole axle from a stroller is used. The principle of operation is the same.

Another "people's inventor" from the Vladimir region, Nicholas M., removes snow from his yard with a tarp, salt and ropes. But this method requires preliminary preparation.

“If I know that, for example, there will be snowfall tomorrow, or it has just begun and threatens to turn into a protracted one, I do this,” Nikolai shares his experience. - I sprinkle the place that needs to be cleaned with coarse salt, then I lay out the ropes in random order (about a finger thick) and cover them with tarpaulin (salt and ropes prevent it from freezing). When the rain stops, I just take the tarp by one edge and roll it off with the snow to the side. I used cellophane before, but it has a number of disadvantages. Firstly, it can break under the weight of snow, and, secondly, it is very slippery, you can break your legs on it if you need to walk on it.

True, in this way Nikolai clears only a wide concrete path to the gate and the blind area around the house. “Otherwise,” he says, “during the winter, the earth can be so “salted” that in the summer nothing will grow in the garden.”

Waking up in the morning, you saw that all approaches to the house were covered with a dense layer of snow. It's a common thing for our latitudes, but you need to get down to business and clear the path. There are several ways to help cope with this task without compromising health.

The sequence of actions when clearing the territory from snow drifts

Preparatory stage. Clearing the area from snow involves serious physical exertion. Therefore, people who have should be careful. According to statistics, in hospitals with heart attacks, complications of diseases of the spinal column, and fractures after another snowfall, there is a huge number of citizens. In this case, a snowplow or hired worker will help you.

clothing. Dress warmly, but in such a way that the clothes do not hinder movement, and are not too hot for physical labor. After five minutes of work, you will begin to sweat profusely. Put on several layers of clothing so that it will be easy to remove.

As soon as you feel that the body has warmed up, remove the top layer of clothing. Etc. Your body should be hot and dry. Otherwise, a cold is guaranteed from hypothermia, which you will not even notice. A draft that has penetrated under clothes on a damp body, and you are with pneumonia;

Be sure to wear mittens or gloves. Both options are suitable for working with a shovel;
Put a hat on your head. Let it be a thin woolen thing, but the head should not freeze;
Wrap yourself in a scarf. It is necessary that he close his mouth, and you do not inhale the icy air that will enter the heated body.

Shoes.

Wear shoes that fit comfortably on your foot, do not rub, and do not jump off.

These must be warm boots. They do not hinder movement, and do not interfere with work. The stable corrugated soles will protect you from possible injuries.

Instruments. Now on sale there are shovels with a curved handle. They allow you to keep the body straight, relieve the load from the spine, and greatly facilitate the work of a person. The main characteristics of such a device are as follows:

Long comfortable handle;
There is a choice between plastic and light metal options;
Scoops exist in two modifications - burrowing and raking. With the help of a scoop, it is easier to move the layer of snow, rather than lift it;
The shortened plane of the scoop greatly facilitates work and reduces the risk of damage to the spinal column.

Use a flat shovel that is made of smooth material. Snow will stick to it less, respectively, physical activity is reduced. In order to reduce the friction force, you can apply the following methods:

Apply silicone ski lubricant to the scoop;
Lubricate the surface of the scoop blade with ordinary animal or vegetable fat.

Charger. You can not start work until the muscles warm up a little. Do the usual exercises that everyone does in the morning. Pay special attention to warming up your arms and legs, bending over and squatting.

Salt and sand. Sprinkle slippery areas of the earth's surface with salt or sand. You can simply slip on an icy hillock and get seriously injured. This method will allow you to stay on your feet and not fall.

Snow removal technology

As a rule, snow removal begins in the morning. But it is better to do it right after the next snowfall. Fresh snow weighs much less than old, covered with crust and melted. In addition, wet snow can melt and freeze again. And instead of a “white fluffy blanket” in the yard, you will get a makeshift bumpy skating rink that will be much more difficult to remove.

Do not clear the parking lot in front of the house first. A passing snowplow will nullify your efforts, because it will pile up a new mass of snow. Better start with the playground and path in front of the house;
Remember that a full scoop of a snow shovel can hold up to 10 kg of snow.

Plan. To avoid doing the same thing twice, develop a snow clearing plan. If the area in front of the house is rectangular, start cleaning it from the center. Clear the perimeter of snow, and move on to the middle. Move gradually from the center to the perimeter, and start again. Now you can remove all the snow from the site
We clean the car. Before cleaning the area, clean the snow from the car with a special brush. This will help you not to do the same job twice.
Cleaning snow the right way. If the snow is wet and heavy, try not to lift it with a shovel. Move it gradually into piles. Otherwise, you risk serious spinal injury.
Hold on to the shovel correctly. Place your hands on the shovel, as far apart as possible. This position will help to correctly distribute balance and effort during work.
Clearing snow drifts. If you are digging snow to reach the ground or objects, proceed in the same way as when working the soil.

If you are shoveling snow, position the shovel at an angle and push forward.

Move the scoop handle up and down the body according to the applied force.

7. We rise. Get into a stable position. Spread your legs shoulder-width apart, and focus on the line of the knees. In this case, the load is removed from the spine. Do not move the shovel far from the body, it should be close. To throw snow, use a not too wide range of motion. It's better to do a few smaller throws, but don't injure the bones with one serious effort. When straightening the body, strain, and then rise. Try to use the muscles of the shoulder girdle.

8. Looking for the right place for a pile of snow. Choose a place for a pile of snow so that it is located in the direction of travel. It is advisable to work with a shovel in front of you, and not throw snow to the side. If this is not possible, try not to turn your whole body behind the shovel, but to rearrange your legs, making a turn.

Choose a location for the pile of snow so that it is close to where you work. This is necessary in order not to carry the snow far;
Starting to clean the snow, dump the first shovels away so that you throw the last shovels at close range;

Do not throw snow from a shovel behind your back. If you need to throw snow back, pick it up on a shovel, turn around and throw it in front of you.

9. deep snow. Do not try to lift snow on a shovel in one layer. It is better to remove each layer gradually. Thus, you will reduce the load on the body and avoid injury.

10. Rest. Do not try to clear the entire area at once in one approach. Rest more often and drink plenty of water. In the cold, the body does not send signals to the brain about dehydration. Therefore, you yourself must know this. Take breaks between work so that you have time to rest, and with renewed vigor set to the next stage of work.

11. Pain. If discomfort, dizziness or pain occurs, stop immediately. This may be a harbinger of a heart attack or injury to the spinal column during work.

12. Postman. Don't forget to clear the area around the mailbox. Think of the person who brings you mail.

13. Salt and sand. Use salt only as a last resort. By dissolving, the salt has a negative effect on the roots of the plants in your flower bed, and when the snow melts, the salt will dissolve into the water and damage your shoes. In addition, salt sprinkled on the ground before a snowfall will increase the snowdrifts on your path. Dry snow, falling on salty ground, sticks to the soaked salty slurry, and is swept away from uncultivated areas.

14. Cup of hot tea. A cup of hot tea, cocoa or chocolate will help relax your muscles and soothe them after a hard workout.

Do not leave elderly neighbors or those who cannot clean snow drifts in front of the house in trouble;
Don't throw snow you've cleared onto public sidewalks and driveways;
Call on the help of household members or a neighbor. The more assistants, the faster the work goes;
To remove a thin layer of powdered snow, it is not necessary to take a shovel. A broom will also cope with this problem;
There is a way to clear snow without the help of a shovel and a snow blower. Buy a piece of tarp that is the right size for the area you need to clean frequently. Sew ropes to one end of the fabric so that they can be easily grabbed. Lay a tarp on the ground before a storm warning.

After a snowfall, grab the handles and roll the fabric to shed the snow to one side.

Do not step on the tarp, because it is very slippery in the cold;

Clean the chipped edges of the scoop with a knife. It is necessary that this section of the shovel be smooth and thin;
If you don't have time to remove snow from your parking lot or driveway today, do it as soon as possible. With each passing hour, the fallen mass of snow becomes denser, and it is difficult to remove it later;
Do not smoke or drink coffee while cleaning. This can lead to a heart attack.

And most importantly - take care of yourself from injury!

Snow removal is not an easy task, especially in the country.

We do not visit the dacha often, so in winter snow accumulates to the waist.

Snowdrifts cover everything in the country. Trees, paths, greenhouses and suffer most often.

A large layer of snow can be dangerous, because then it freezes and becomes ice. That is why it is worth paying special attention to snow removal.

By clearing the snow, you will preserve the integrity of buildings, paths and make your stay in the country as comfortable as possible.

What methods and tools are better to use, we will talk today.

Common methods for clearing snow

The following tools are commonly used:

• shovel;
• scraper;
• walk-behind tractor

Let's analyze each method in detail.

How to remove snow with a shovel

The shovel is the simplest and most common tool. It is quite difficult for her to remove snow, but for those who have no other options, we will tell you how to quickly clear snow with a shovel.

In stores you can find various types of shovels, namely:

• plastic;
• metal;
• plywood.

Everyone chooses the one that is convenient and affordable. It is worth paying attention to the weight of the shovel. It should be light, and this does not mean that it is not of high quality, but vice versa. In this case, preference is usually given to plastic ones.

Also choose a shovel with a flat, square-shaped scoop. It is equally important that the snow shovel has sides. This way you can carry the snow without scattering it, which will reduce the number of your movements accordingly.

Put on mittens to avoid getting calluses on your hands.

Grab the shovel by the center of the handle. This position is considered the most convenient to make the necessary emphasis on a thick layer of snow.

Do not insert the snow shovel close to the ground, as lifting a large layer of snow can strain your back.

Immerse the tool half a scoop, about 10 cm.

With large crusts, first break the snow into squares with a shovel or crowbar with transverse blows.

When clearing, throw off the snow on both sides of it or carry it to the fence. This is necessary so that when the snow melts, it does not turn into a large puddle, which will only interfere.

Snow scraper

The scraper is more difficult in snow removal. Despite this, snow cleaning is of the highest quality.

It is very convenient to use it for snow with ice. The snow scraper perfectly beats off and breaks off pieces of frozen snow.

Such a device can have various sizes. It is better to choose large scrapers, as they can both break ice and remove snow, unlike small ones.

You can make a scraper for cleaning snow with your own hands.

We take a pipe with a diameter of 27-30 cm, cut off a little less than half in length and get a blade.

Take two pieces and make slots for the wheels. On the other hand, weld the pipes to the scraper blade.

Using metal corners, make fasteners for racks.

If you don't want to ruin your track, attach a conveyor belt to the blade. The snow scraper is ready.

How to remove snow with a walk-behind tractor

Snow removal with a walk-behind tractor is quick and easy. You do not need to make special efforts - the whole process is mechanized.

Use a few tips to help you remove snow with a walk-behind tractor quickly:

• with only fallen snow of 2-5 cm, use only a brush for a walk-behind tractor;
• for a small layer of snow, use a communal brush and blade;
• with a large layer of snow more than 10-15 cm, use a snow blower to remove snow;
• wrap the wheels of the walk-behind tractor in anti-slip chains.

Using a walk-behind tractor, although simple, is not as cheap as a shovel. You decide!

Snow removal with chemicals

There are countless chemicals on store shelves, but basically they all include the following elements:

• sodium chloride;
• magnesium chloride;
• calcium chloride.

Sodium chloride is the common table salt that we are accustomed to using in food.

Preparations with this content are not expensive, but they have a big drawback - the soil is quickly salted.

This is bad for height, shoes and clothes.

Preparations with calcium chloride are sold very rarely, but very effective.

There are other substances that can be used to clear snow. These include:

• sand;
• marble or granite chips;
• ash.

In general, it is better to purchase snow removal agents such as Icemelt and RockMelt Mag. They have been tested over the years and by many summer residents.

Unusual ways to clear snow

People are increasingly using imagination and improvised means for cleaning snow in the country.

Many who have an ATV available attach attachments to it and set off to arrange a snow rally.

Here the main thing is to choose the right equipment according to the size of the ATV, so as not to break the bucket and the entertainment machine itself.

An interesting way to clear snow consists of materials such as a basin and bricks.

Funny but effective idea. We take a metal basin and put a few bricks in it. We tie with a rope and drag along the paths. The method works - the snow is cleared miraculously.

Another way, which is also good, but it works under the condition of premature. If you are prudent and know that snow will fall one of these days, and there is no desire to remove it, use a rope, salt and a tarp.

Sprinkle salt over the area to be cleaned. Throw ropes or branches along the top and cover with a tarpaulin on top.

Once the snow has cleared, you can remove the tarp and haul the snow to a location that is convenient for you.

If you have your own methods for clearing snow in the country, share them in the comments. Let the life of a summer resident become easier!