How to cover an open wooden veranda. How to process the wooden floor on the veranda - the choice of composition Yacht varnish for the terrace

The owners of country houses and cottages try to make the atmosphere as comfortable and attractive as possible. This is not always easy to achieve if you do not use wood, because ceramics or concrete do not look so profitable.

Often, it is wood that is taken as the basis of the floor, which is covered with special compounds for a long service life: varnishes, waxes, oils. Here it is important to take into account the fact that the material must necessarily breathe and prevent mold from developing.

Advantages of oils for facades and terraces

Terrace oil is a versatile remedy with a huge number of benefits. It reliably protects the surface from moisture and UV rays. In the process of processing, the wood becomes matte or glossy, resistant to dirt and mold.

Advantages:

1. Does not blister when coated.
2. Excellent resistance to moisture.
3. Does not peel off.
4. Resistant to dirt.
5. Effective protection against aggressive factors.
6. Highlights the texture of the wood, making it beautiful.

Experts recommend purchasing oils for wooden facades in order to protect them from deformation, dirt and decay as much as possible. After treatment with the composition, the varnishes for the terrace lie much more evenly on the surface.

Varieties of finishing coatings

To date, there are many varieties, so the choice should be approached with all responsibility. Allocate species with:

1. natural wax;
2. colorant;
3. antibacterial effect;
4. specialized additives.

If the choice of oil for facades or terraces is implied, then the composition with an antibacterial effect and a colorant will be the best. In this case, the surface will be protected from mold and will become the most attractive. In addition, it is better to buy gazebo wax and oils with anti-slip ingredients that will create comfort in winter.

High-quality wood deck oils, as well as varnishes and waxes, must meet a number of requirements. There are several recommendations that will help you make the right choice and make the coating durable in operation:

1. What is the intended purpose? They are functional, decorative and protective. The first increases resistance to wear, takes care of the exclusion of deformation of the tree. The decorative option highlights the relief, hides flaws and evens out. Protective protect the surface from external influences.
2. It is better to apply oil for a wooden facade with a sponge, brush, roller on a dried surface.
3. Particular attention should be paid to the ends, because durability directly depends on quality.
4. The composition of the oil is advised to interfere before painting and during it.
5. The oil will begin to show its functional features in about a week.

Effective protection of wooden surfaces in the form of facades and terraces significantly increases the operating time. When choosing a terrace oil, it is worth considering the type of coverage, that is, furniture, veranda and floors need improved protection from moisture and sunlight. In this case, it is better to choose oil with wax.
For interior decoration, materials with decorative parameters are purchased, for example, gloss, colorant, gloss. It is also worth paying attention to the basis of oils from natural ingredients.

Terrace boards are made from different materials - natural wood or wood-polymer composite. In the latter case, due to the content of polymers, the product does not require a finish coat. Boards made of natural wood are treated with compounds that protect the material from external influences. Among such means of protection it is worth mentioning decking oil, varnishes and paints. Each of these means of protection has its own positive and negative qualities that must be considered when choosing them.

Ways of processing a terrace board made of natural wood

The most reliable treatment for terrace decking is three-phase protection:

• the ends of the board during installation are treated with a special wax emulsion, since these places are most vulnerable to moisture (building liquid wax can be used instead of the emulsion);
• from the back wood can be damaged by insects and microorganisms that cause rotting and mold formation, therefore antiseptic impregnations are used (they are oil-based and water-based);
• the most important of larch and other types of wood is made on the front side of the product (for this, cold or hot oil is applied to the surface, varnishing or painting of the decking is carried out).

To decide how to cover a wooden floor on an open veranda, you need to study the advantages, features and variety of finish coatings that are applied from the front side.

Oil Benefits

Many owners of terraces and verandas are wondering why cover the board with oil if it can be painted or varnished? But the last two coatings quickly wear out and crack under the influence of external factors. If the peeling film of the protective coating no longer covers the wood and does not protect it from moisture and the sun, then the decking quickly deteriorates and loses its attractiveness. In addition, oil for decking made of larch or other species allows the wood to breathe, which cannot be said about varnish and paint. As a result, the material does not crack, last longer and retain its attractiveness.

Advantages of decking oil:

• it is a good protection against moisture;
• reduces the degree of surface contamination;
• the coating does not peel off, does not crack and is not covered with bubbles;
• reliable protection against drying and cracking of wood;
• oil emphasizes the beauty of the natural texture of the material;
• protects against the negative effects of ultraviolet rays.

Advice! Before processing a larch decking board, pay attention to the opinion of experienced craftsmen. They recommend using oil Osmo. So larch wood will be protected from pollution, deformation and decay.

Types of oils for decking

Even decking that has been impregnated needs additional oil treatment. On sale there are products for various purposes:

1. Products with colorant to give the surface a certain shade.
2. Oils with natural wax, which are applied hot to protect wood and better absorption into the material.
3. Special formulations with antibacterial additives, such as Tikkurila decking oil.
4. Products with anti-slip effect.

To give the surface extra strength, buy formulations with the addition of wax. If you do not know how to paint the decking board on an open veranda or garden path, then it is better to treat them with mixtures with an anti-slip effect. Due to the content of water-repellent components, they increase the durability of the coating.

Board varnishing

If painting a terrace board creates a completely opaque layer on the surface that hides the beauty of the material, then varnish allows you to get a strong, wear-resistant, durable and transparent coating. The varnish does not hide the beauty of the texture of the material, so the terrace or veranda looks natural and natural.

Lacquer decking has the following advantages:

• aesthetic appeal of the surface;
• the applied protective layer facilitates the care of the board and requires regular updating;
• high protection against moisture and drying;
• surface wear resistance.

Disadvantages of varnish:

• varnish firmly clogs all the pores of wood, so the material cannot breathe;
• under a dense varnish layer, the natural beauty of the tree is slightly lost;
• fragility of the coating;
• during operation, the varnish cracks and wears off, so it needs to be re-applied (in this case, the entire surface will have to be sanded to remove the old varnish layer);
• the impossibility of local repair (lacquer cannot be applied to certain areas of the floor, since places with layers will be visible, it will be necessary to grind and apply a new coating on the entire surface).

Types of varnishes for outdoor boards

For terrace decking laid outdoors, the following types of varnishes are suitable:

1. Yacht varnish. These are polyurethane-alkyd compounds or alkyd-based mixtures. The main advantage of these compositions is increased hardness and wear resistance. If you cover a board that will be used outdoors with yacht varnish, then it will not last more than one season, as it will crack due to deformation expansions and contractions of wood. This is due to the low elasticity of the varnish. It very quickly exfoliates from the base when used outdoors.
2. Facade varnish. It includes alkyd-acrylic and acrylic compounds. These elastic mixtures do not crack or flake off when the wood is deformed. However, they are quite soft, so they do not increase the wear resistance of the terrace decking. Another disadvantage of facade varnish is that it is very difficult to sand off, since the soft material clogs the abrasive wheel of the grinder very quickly.

Important! Lacquers make it easier to care for the terrace board and prolong its service life.

Paints on wood

Terrace board paint is no less in demand than varnish or oil. Its advantages are as follows:

• simplicity and ease of application;
• creates a durable finish layer;
• reliably protects the material from moisture and sunlight;
• increases the wear resistance of the surface;
• aesthetic appeal.

The disadvantages of paints for terrace decking include the fact that they hide the natural beauty of the material and the surface loses its natural look. Paint wears out quickly and cracks.

Types and selection rules

The following types of paint compositions are suitable for outdoor terrace coatings:

1. Alkyd and oil paints allow you to save money and are suitable if the floor was previously covered with an oil composition. These are reliable, but short-lived coatings.
2. Water-based mixtures on the basis of acrylic components provide good adhesion to the wooden base and give increased resistance of the material to external weather influences. The composition is already ready for use. When thickened, the mixture is simply diluted with water.
3. For increased wear resistance of the floor, polyurethane paints. These abrasion-resistant and durable finishes extend the life of your board for decades.
4. latex paints adhere well to the base, odorless, very durable. The most important advantage of latex mixtures is that they allow the wood to breathe.

What type of coating to choose for a terrace board?

Experienced craftsmen advise owners of private houses to use special oil to cover the decking. It is a universal durable material with a high degree of protection. Oil is considered an environmentally friendly product. It is safe for human health, since only oils of natural origin are used in the composition.

Among the benefits that speak in favor of the oil, it is worth mentioning the following:

• the board becomes matte and natural shine, the beauty of the texture is emphasized;
• material does not crack and does not dry out under oil, since it can "breathe", that is, absorb and release moisture;
• due to the presence of special additives it is easy to buy tinting oil, wax formulations or mixtures to reduce surface slip.

The oil guarantees a high degree of UV protection. Contaminants from decking covered with oil are easily washed off with water pressure. At any temperature, the coating retains high elasticity. Oils with colorants emphasize the structure of wood, and the material looks more expensive and respectable.

Wood flooring without proper protection does not retain its natural color and beauty for long. Rain, snow, direct sunlight, temperature changes, biocorrosion processes significantly reduce the life of the material. Therefore, it is necessary to know how and with what to cover the wooden floor on an open veranda, terrace, private pier and other similar structures.

Since ancient times, people have tried to preserve buildings and wood products in their original form. To do this, they were treated with any available fat-containing agents (vegetable oils, beeswax, animal fats), tar or pine resin, soaked in saline solutions, including sodium and sulfate (vitriol). The modern chemical industry produces many compositions for covering wooden floors in the gazebo, on the terrace or veranda. This is a whole range of tools that can be divided into three large groups:

1. Enamel paints.
2. Lucky.
3. Oils and waxes.

All of the above products labeled "outdoor" or "universal" are designed to cover wood exposed to harsh weather conditions, as well as heavy foot traffic. Manufacturers recommend using them only in combination with special indelible primers. These are special impregnations that:

• partially bleach the wood, give fire resistance;
• level the degree of absorbency of the surface,
• prevent infection of wood with fungi, mold, damage by bugs.
• reduce the consumption of the finish coating;
• increase the life of the coating.

It is advisable to buy primers of the same brand as the varnish. It can be combined taking into account the characteristics of the wood and the desired effect. Manufacturers such as Senezh, Rogneda, Ultan, Neomid and others have developed a whole series of wood products, including simple biocidal solutions, flame retardant primers, deresiners, and even winter concentrates with a hydrophobic effect.

enamels

They are multicomponent tinted mixtures, which, after drying, form a durable protective film with a decorative effect. For outdoor work, they are produced on the basis of:

• natural modified and mineral oils. It turns out the so-called oil paint, which has good wear and weather resistance, fits perfectly on wood, concrete and metal.
• Solvents. Time-tested nitrocellulose paint can be used even in conditions of permanently high humidity (on the coast, etc.), creates a smooth, glossy, durable film on the surface. The material is considered toxic, although this is not essential for external use - the smell will disappear in a few days.
• polymer resins. For the treatment of floor coverings, you can use the entire range of products marked "for the floor". These are alkyd universal and specialized paints, alkyd and urethane-alkyd, polyurethane-acrylic and others. They are divided into aqueous and acetone-containing compounds. The former have a low odor, are safe for others, are characterized by high spreadability and wear resistance. But the latter are considered the most light, abrasive and shock resistant. Enamels on solvents are thicker, have a pronounced smell of petroleum products, which quickly disappears.

Almost every Russian and foreign manufacturer has a series of alkyd, cellulose ether, polyurethane-acrylic or urethane-alkyd floor enamels. Domestic factories produce a limited palette - from yellow to dark brown. Zobel, Tikkurila, Akzo Nobel and other giants of the chemical industry can offer a richer choice, including white shades and special base colors for tinting in any of the 5,000 tones.

Before you cover the wooden floor with paint, you must carefully read the instructions for use of the finishing paintwork. The surface must be dry, smooth, sanded, free of foci of rot, mold and other defects. Enamels are applied with any painting tools: brush, roller, spray gun, sponge.

Lucky

Lacquer compositions are considered the most capricious among paintwork materials. These are complex transparent or translucent solutions consisting of film-forming resins, solvents (of organic or synthetic origin), various additives and pigments. Varnishes are chosen in cases where it is necessary to emphasize the texture of wood, highlight its pattern.

For floor coverings, only parquet varnishes based on polymer resins are suitable - alkyd, urethane-alkyd, polyurethane, polyurethane-acrylic. Products are produced, as a rule, for indoor use. This material is not suitable for external processing - the varnish film does not have sufficient elasticity. Therefore, as a result of seasonal changes in the linear dimensions of the floor board, the top layer will quickly begin to crack, peel and peel off. The service life of parquet varnish on the veranda is no more than 1-2 years.

Note that on the forums you can often find recommendations from masters about using yacht varnishes for finishing the floor in the gazebo or on the terrace. Yes, this type of product is weather-resistant, but does not have the proper wear, impact and abrasion resistance. Therefore, it is not suitable for wooden floors, especially with increased foot traffic.

Oil and ether-cellulose compositions work on joinery (doors, windows, lining, panels, railings) and furniture. It is undesirable to use them for the floor.

Oils and waxes

We can say with confidence that this is the most popular type of wood coating in Russia. They are multicomponent mixtures of organic fat-containing and synthetic components. The basis, as a rule, are vegetable oils (linseed, rapeseed, sunflower, soybean) and waxes (bees, candelilla, carnauba).

Oil for wood processing on the terrace, veranda.

Oils and waxes are applied to the surface of the wood by rubbing and are literally absorbed into the pores, emphasizing the natural beauty of the floor. In this case, the film does not form, rather the tree turns out to be oiled. Such impregnation protects against water, dirt, partial abrasion and the formation of dents from impact loads. They produce colorless, tinted and pigmented formulations.

For the treatment of terraces, verandas, piers, a separate series is produced with the addition of special additives (anti-slip, fungicidal and frost-resistant), thanks to which the terrace board will not crack, darken and rot for a long time, and the operational period will increase significantly. These are finishing Pinotex Wood & Terrace Oil, Tikkurilla Valtti Puuöljy, Osmo Antirutsch Terrassen Öl and others. Used in combination with water or hydrocarbon based primers or impregnations.

Applying oil with pads.

When choosing the right oil and wax, the type of wood must be taken into account. The label usually indicates whether the coating can be applied on exotic or resinous varieties, as well as the approximate consumption and method of application - with a brush, sponge, pad, rag, scotch brite. When buying, ask sellers to show you professional colors - this will help you decide on both the product and the shade.

When choosing a wood preservative for outdoor patios, verandas or balconies, remember that outdoor floor enamels, oils or waxes are the most durable. With proper application, they will save you from the hassle for at least 5-7 years. But it’s better not to mess with varnishes - it’s too problematic and unreliable.

Advice! If you need repairmen, there is a very convenient service for their selection. Just send in the form below a detailed description of the work to be done and you will receive offers with prices from construction teams and firms by mail. You can see reviews of each of them and photos with examples of work. It's FREE and there's no obligation.

The open veranda in the house provides many opportunities for summer outdoor recreation. In the evenings, joint tea parties can be arranged here. Rest in the open space is not only pleasant, but also useful.

When caring for an outdoor terrace, some problems may arise. Since the suitable material for the construction of the veranda is wood, special means are required to protect it. They are able to protect the tree from moisture, temperature changes and fungus. To figure out how to paint the floor on an open veranda, you should familiarize yourself with the features of creating such structures.

Features of the floor on the verandas

Many owners of private cottages and dachas are forced to repair the flooring on the veranda every year. This is due to the influence of various factors during operation. In addition, weather conditions are also important factors. Outdoor verandas cannot be protected from the effects of weather. In such conditions, even reliable and durable materials can be destroyed.

When choosing the right technology for laying wooden floors on the veranda, they last much longer. The tree will not collapse for several years, as is the case with improper processing. For example, if the boards are laid with a gap of 5 mm, the structure will be less susceptible to moisture. The flooring of the veranda will be well ventilated. The boards will not absorb moisture, which will reduce the chances of rot.

It must be borne in mind that even with the ideal installation of the boards, the unprepared wood of the veranda flooring will not be protected from destruction. Various paints and varnishes are selected depending on the type of coating to be laid. Usually the floors on the verandas are made of pine. It should have a natural moisture level. If the budget allows, you can pay attention to the terrace board for the veranda. It is made from wood chips and polymer compounds. To understand how to paint a wooden floor on a veranda, you should understand the features of different compositions.

There are many quality materials on the construction market. When using them, you can create a reliable cover for the veranda. It is very important not only to choose materials, but also to prepare the floors of the veranda for further processing.

Types of coatings for the veranda

Even varnishes with high resistance are not intended for external work when processing the floor of the veranda. They cannot be used for processing open terraces. For this purpose, special compositions are being developed. They have several additives that allow you to counteract temperature extremes and ultraviolet rays. Among them are the following groups:

• yacht varnishes;
• terrace oils - they are often used to treat verandas;
• chlorinated rubber paints.

Materials from each group differ in their application features. You need to understand their pros and cons. They need to be considered in detail. In addition, care must be taken to create the correct design of the veranda. This will ensure its safety for many years.

Regardless of the presence of a visor over the veranda, its surface is still exposed to precipitation and sunlight. One of the active reactants is water. This means that when designing a veranda, it is necessary to minimize its delay on the surface.

This goal can be achieved with the use of water-repellent coatings. The veranda flooring is protected from water exposure and the choice of the correct floor structure is ensured. Between the boards it is necessary to leave gaps of 3 mm. Through them, water will be drained from the veranda.

What wood should be chosen for the construction of an open veranda? For this purpose, soft and hard wood can be chosen. Hardwood has an attractive appearance, and has many useful properties. However, the price of such wood is quite high. When building a veranda from such boards, you will have to pay a considerable amount.

Soft varieties are cheaper. Their list includes pine, larch and spruce. These boards are much easier to handle. When using antiseptics and paintwork materials, you can make such a floor durable and reliable.

It is also important to understand such an indicator of wood as operational safety. If it gets wet and there is dirt on the surface of the wooden elements, the floor becomes slippery. To increase the safety of using such a coating, it is necessary to choose boards with longitudinal grooves for the construction of the flooring. This will increase the friction coefficient of the surface.

Before applying any coatings, it is necessary to dry the wooden products. In addition, they need to be sanded. The surface of the boards should be perfectly flat. This will make them more attractive. Thanks to this, a better adhesion of the tree to the paintwork used will also be ensured.

Yacht varnishes

The advantages of yacht varnishes include: good stability, high permeability into the pores of the material, resistance to ultraviolet radiation. The composition of the yacht varnish contains an alkyd-urethane mixture. It is used to cover outdoor structures. Lacquer Benefits:

• Resistance to environmental influences. This applies not only to water, but also to pollution. When dry, the varnish begins to repel dirt.
• Penetration into cracks and pores of wood. Thanks to this property, wood is completely preserved in varnish.
• Resistance to ultraviolet radiation. The tree is able to retain its natural shade for a long time.
• When using a yacht varnish, the protective layer is transparent. This allows you to emphasize the natural pattern of the tree.

Before applying such coatings, it is better to dismantle the veranda boards. This is necessary for sanding them with sandpaper. Then the varnish should be applied in 2-3 layers. After each application, wait 4-5 hours.

One of the significant disadvantages of yacht varnish is the loss of elasticity in case of exposure to low temperatures. For yachts that sail in warm seas, this is not a problem. However, when processing the floor on the veranda, the annual effect of frost on the wooden floor should be taken into account. With the loss of elasticity of the tree, the consequences can be unpleasant. In this case, the varnish composition will need to be applied after a year of operation of the flooring.

Chlorine rubber paint

This composition is also called enamel. Use it to cover plastic and wood surfaces. Enamel is usually used in the processing of ship elements. Enamel is highly resistant to moisture and temperature extremes. Therefore, it is also used to cover the wooden decking of the verandas. There is no lead or chromium in this paint.

One of the significant disadvantages of such coatings is opacity. However, enamel hides various surface defects well. If you need to protect the wood, chlorinated rubber enamel is a good choice. It is necessary to apply paint in 2 layers. Between applications, you must wait about 8 hours. Paint the floors with a wide brush. It can penetrate even minor surface defects. To make the effect much better, the surface should be pre-primed.

Important! One of the advantages of chlorinated rubber enamel is high reliability. Such coatings can serve more than one season without renewal.

Composition selection

With proper preparation of the floors, as well as their subsequent treatment with antiseptic agents and primers, the floors will last as long as possible. Photos of treated surfaces will help you choose the optimal composition.

The tools that paint the floor on the veranda are divided into the following varieties:

• grinder and sandpaper;
• putty knife;
• brushes and rollers;
• solvent;
• primer with antiseptic properties;
• floor protection materials.

Gradually, it is necessary to select all the materials that will be useful for painting the veranda. Standard enamel perfectly protects the floor only in enclosed spaces. Terrace decking treated with such materials will not last more than one season.

The best option for choosing a composition for covering the veranda is terraced oil. It is recommended to be used both on terraces and on marinas. There are many modifications of this protective material. They are used for different purposes. For example, some are used when painting boards that are not intended for quick laying.

If you want to preserve the natural beauty of wood, as well as protect it well. For this purpose, a stain is used. It combines high-quality impregnation and varnish coating. In this case, the surface to be treated is prepared with a waterproof varnish and impregnation. You need to prepare for the fact that the varnish will be expensive.

You can preserve the natural pattern of wood. Usually yacht paint is used for this purpose. Acrylic compositions can also be selected. Preliminary floor preparation involves surface treatment with a glazing or antiseptic primer. When using paint to cover the verandas, follow the manufacturer's instructions exactly.

Preparation for processing

The key to long-term operation of the flooring of the veranda is careful preparation. If the floors have already been painted, the old coating should be removed from the flooring. If this is difficult to do, you can use the CM-1 emulsion.

Before painting the floor, it is necessary to get rid of all wood defects. With prolonged exposure to sunlight and moisture, the material becomes black-gray. Bacteria and various wood imperfections can be removed using a grinder. Work is carried out until a light shade appears. Boards that are damaged must be replaced.

To protect wood, you can use different materials that differ in application technology. If it is decided to use an antiseptic primer, the floors must be opened and wait until they dry. It is necessary to open the floors with a primer in several layers. It is necessary that the material is well saturated with the composition. It is necessary that the primer dries after the last application within three days. Only after it has completely dried can the base material be applied.

When applying special impregnation to wooden floors, it is better to choose a protective varnish for further finishing. Depending on the manufacturer, the technology for applying materials will vary.

Coloring

After preparation is complete, coloring begins. With the correct application of paintwork materials, the work is carried out in several stages. Please note that the coating must be applied along the length, and not across the width of the board.

When painting for the first time, the coating must be shaded as much as possible. It should be a fairly thin layer. It will dry for five days. In some cases, it is necessary to wait a week for the composition to dry completely. There should be 2-3 coats of paint in total. Each applied layer of the composition must be dried.

Important! The final stage of painting the floors on the veranda is washing the floor. It must be done using hot water.

In order to extend the life of the floors on the terrace, they must be carefully looked after. By following a certain list of actions, the risk of deformation of the protective coating can be reduced.

In winter, the veranda is not used. Therefore, the floor must be covered with plastic wrap. To prevent slipping, it is necessary to lay mats in the passage area.

It is especially important to take care of the choice of material for creating the floor. Hardwoods have the highest resistance to external influences. However, they are very expensive. Softer woods dry out faster and are more prone to rot.

Garden furniture that is outdoors all year round, as well as terraces and piers, are recommended to be treated with wood oil: Valtti, or Valtti Aqua.

• Heat-treated surfaces can be coated with oil, glaze antiseptic or other products designed for wood. Tikkurila glazing compounds and oils can be tinted to match 318R heat treated wood.
• Rust-prone parts of the berth above the water are recommended to be treated with Rostex Super and Miranol compositions, or with a special alkyd helmet Unica.
• It is recommended to always choose a tinted material, as a glazing antiseptic, colorless varnish or oil does not adequately protect the wooden surface from sunlight.
• The oil treatment brings out the natural color of the wood.
• Furniture that is outdoors all year round, as well as terraces and piers, it is recommended to treat with oil and wax 1-2 times a year.
• Previously oiled surfaces should be treated with oil.
• Attention! Observe safety precautions when applying protective compounds for wooden surfaces. Read label instructions and product specifications before use.

Before painting

• The moisture content of wood should not exceed 18%. Too high moisture content of the wood leads to poor absorption and adhesion of the paint, which can subsequently lead to peeling of the paint layer.
• The optimum temperature in the room to be painted is + 15-20 °C, and the relative humidity is 50%. The moisture content of the treated wood should not exceed 20%.
• Wash moldy areas with Homeenpoisto diluted 1:3 with water. Apply the solution from bottom to top. Let the composition work and rinse with plenty of water using a brush from top to bottom. After washing, the surface requires technical repair. Protect glass surfaces before washing.
• Before starting work, carefully read the instructions on the label.
• The optimal weather for painting work is windless, warm and cloudy.
• When processing wood with glazing compounds, the final color of the surface depends on the type of wood, its hardness and initial shade, as well as on the number of layers. To determine the final color, it is recommended to carry out a trial painting!
• When using glazing compositions, the surface is varnished continuously from edge to edge in the direction of the wood fibers in order to achieve a uniform final coating.
• A new pressure-impregnated board is recommended to be kept outdoors for no more than six months before processing.
• Check the condition of the surface and repeat if necessary.

During coloring

• Paints and varnishes are recommended to be thoroughly mixed before use and during painting. Allow Miranol and window paint to reach their thixotropic consistency before applying.
• To prevent moisture from entering the wood, carefully treat the end ends with both a primer and a top coat.
• For temporary storage, the paint roller or brush can be placed in a plastic bag and tied tightly.

After painting

• Allow enough time for the painted surface to dry. Drying of the surface layer of varnish or paint does not mean final drying. Materials usually require from several days to a month to completely dry, depending on the type of material and the thickness of the layer.
• Inspect the condition of the treated surfaces annually and carry out the necessary technical repairs in time.
• If the paint is not completely used, wipe the edges of the can and close it carefully so that the lid fits into the can to the brim. Turn the jar upside down for a short time, this will ensure that the lid closes tightly. Long-term storage of paint in incomplete or loosely closed containers should be avoided.
• Liquid paint residues are recommended to be taken to a hazardous waste collection point. Empty dry containers can be recycled or taken to a public landfill.